Watching television and walking affect metabolism differently because they require different levels of energy expenditure and activate different physiological processes in the body.
Watching television is a sedentary activity that typically involves sitting or lying down for an extended period of time. This type of activity requires very little energy expenditure and does not stimulate the cardiovascular or respiratory systems.
As a result, the body's metabolic rate tends to be low while watching television, and energy is primarily being used to maintain basic bodily functions such as breathing and digestion.
On the other hand, walking is a physical activity that requires energy expenditure and activates the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. When walking, the body's metabolism rate increases as the muscles work to move the body, and the cardiovascular and respiratory systems work to deliver oxygen and nutrients to the muscles.
This increase in metabolic rate leads to the burning of calories and the breakdown of stored energy reserves, which can help to promote weight loss and improve overall metabolic health.
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In an ecosystem, _______ are producers because they make their own food. A. plants B. herbivores C. omnivores D. animals
Answer: A. plants
Explanation:
Plants are producers. They make their own food, which creates energy for them to grow, reproduce and survive.
What are intermediate species? in an easy way to understand. And some examples?
Answer:
An intermediate is a species which appears in the mechanism of a reaction, but not in the overall balanced equation. Examples: Amphibian/land vertebrate (Pederpes)- Intermediate form between primary aquatic Upper Devonian amphibians and early tetrapods. Lizard/snake (Pachyrhachis)—Intermediate form of snakes and an extinct lizard-like reptile. It was a primitive snake with limbs.
Explanation:
Answer: These are certain species that create “connecting links” or something like that, between the fossil record of life which help to show the slow process of speciatin.
[speciatin- the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution.]
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All human cells have both class-1 and class-2 MHC molecules on their membrane surface. a. true
b. false
The statement is false. While class I MHC molecules are present on the surface of almost all nucleated cells, class II MHC molecules are limited to specific immune cells.
Not all human cells have both class I and class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules on their membrane surface. The distribution of MHC molecules differs between different cell types.
Class I MHC molecules are found on the surface of almost all nucleated cells in the body. They are responsible for presenting intracellular peptides to cytotoxic T cells (CD8+ T cells). Class I MHC molecules play a crucial role in immune surveillance and defense against infected or abnormal cells.
On the other hand, class II MHC molecules are primarily expressed on antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells. They present extracellular peptides to helper T cells (CD4+ T cells), which are involved in coordinating immune responses. Class II MHC molecules are important for activating specific immune responses against pathogens.
While class I MHC molecules are present on the surface of almost all nucleated cells, class II MHC molecules are limited to specific immune cells. Therefore, it is false to say that all human cells have both class I and class II MHC molecules on their membrane surface.
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The Greek roots of the word prokaryote mean “before nucleus.” Describe the way that DNA is
organized in prokaryotic cells without the help of a nucleus. How does this approach differ from the way
that eukaryotic cells organize their
Answer:
hi I am so glad
Explanation:
to answer your qna
what is the unit used to measure how much municipal solid waste is generated
The carbon reactions of photosynthesis are also known as the ______, which occur in the stroma of chloroplasts.
Answer: calvin cycle
Explanation:
What describes natural rights?
Natural rights are those that are independent of the laws or customs of any particular culture or government, and so are universal, fundamental and inalienable
These rights were bestowed by God and cannot ever be taken away or even ceded. These fundamental natural rights are "life, liberty, and property,"
Human laws cannot nullify them, but an individual can lose the ability to enjoy them by acting in a certain way, like by wrongfully abusing the rights of others.
Natural rights are not generally embraced, in part because of their apparent incoherence and religious connotations.
Some philosophers contend that only legal rights exist and that there are no natural rights; for example, Jeremy Bentham referred to natural rights as "simple nonsense."
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We can use a punnett square to predict the outcome of self-fertilization for the f1 hybrids of a monohybrid cross. In this case, the punnett square should be set up as a blank______ square.
2x2 Punnett squares represent crosses between monohybrid individuals and are composed of two rows and two columns. We can use a punnett square to predict the outcome of self-fertilization for the f1 hybrids of a monohybrid cross. In this case, the punnett square should be set up as a 2x2 square.
What is a Punnett square?
The Punnett square is a representation of crosses between different individuals, in which the probabilities of getting offspring with different genotypes and phenotypes are expressed.
During these crosses, different gamete combinations occur according to the alleles involved in a cross. Let us remember that each gamete carries an allele of one of the involved genes.
In Punnett squares, raws represent one of the parental gametes, and columns represent the other parental gametes. Gamete combinations occur when raws and columns intercross.
When talking about monohybrid crosses, we assume we are referring to a single diallelic gene coding for a single trait. Since two alleles are involved, the Punnett squares that represent this cross will be composed of two rows and two columns. It is a 2x2 Punnett square.
We can use a punnett square to predict the outcome of self-fertilization for the f1 hybrids of a monohybrid cross. In this case, the punnett square should be set up as a 2x2 square.
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Think about water and how it rolls up on the beach. Think of all the qualities. Is it alive according to the characteristics of life why or why not?
Which organism is the Least related to humans? Explain
Answer:
frog
Explanation:
because as a small tadpole, it breathes underwater and is more like an underwater creature than a land animal. Also it has more differences than alikeness to humans and has 67 different amnio acid differences
A nucleoside has two parts: a pentagonal sugar (deoxyribose) and a nitrogenous base (in color). When a nucleoside is joined to a phosphate, it is called a nucleotide.
How many different nitrogenous bases do you see?
Answer:A nucleoside has two parts: a pentagonal sugar (deoxyribose) and a nitrogenous base (in color). When a nucleoside is joined to a phosphate, it is called a nucleotide . Note: The names of these nitrogenous bases are adenine (red), cytosine (yellow), guanine (blue), and thymine (green).
Explanation:
Answer:
Just to add the pairs go like
Explanation:
Adenine always pairs with Thymine and Cytosine pairs with guanine
Which process is the one that starts all things off by generating glucose from sunlight? photosynthesis cellular respiration aerobic respiration
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria, and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce sugar, which cellular respiration converts into ATP, the "fuel" used by all living things.
Select the nuclear membrane closeup. How is the nuclear membrane similar to the cell membrane?.
Nuclear membrane similar to the cell membrane as they both are made up of lipid bilayer.
These both layers are made up of lipid bilayer , they are important for protection and transport .
Main function of nuclear membrane is to protect the cell and act as a barrier to to sperate the content of nucleus to cytoplasm . Nuclear membranes are phospholipid bilayers, which are permeable only to small nonpolar molecules. While cell membrane is the lipid bilayer surrounding the entire cell.
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Help Is it a b c or d
A
IA
-D
B
Substrate
Product
Progress of Reaction
Im confused
Answer:
B) Substrate
A) Transition state
C) Activation energy without enzyme
D) activation energy with enzyme
THANK YOU
When an organism has a trait that
increases its ability to survive, how is
the beneficial trait increased
throughout a population of that
organism?
A. The traits of a character are random, and there is
no way to increase the appearance of a trait.
B. Organisms recognize the more beneficial trait
and choose to pass them instead of recessive traits.
C. Beneficial traits allow organisms to survive,
reproduce and pass their traits to their offspring.
Answer:
C. Beneficial traits allow organisms to survive, reproduce and pass their traits to their offspring
"Absolutely unsure" is an example of which kind of figurative language?
Answer:
Oxymoron
Explanation:
Oxymoron is comparision of two opposite words placed right next to each other.
Answer:
An Oxymoron
Explanation:
An oxymoron is when a sentence contradicts itself to make a point, this is a popular writing device. Some examples are;
"awfully good"
"terribly nice"
"seriously funny"
19. Scientists experiments to make sure the
results are meaningful.
a. perform
b. repeat
C. conclude
d. communicate
Answer: B.
Explanation:
this is how scientists make sure they did there steps correct
a single staphylococcus aureus cell gets into a wound on someone's foot. staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium that can cause infections in broken skin. s. aureus divides by binary fission approximately once every 30 minutes. calculate the number of s. aureus cells in the wound after 30 minutes, one hour, and 12 hours.
The number of cells of Staphylococcus aureus present into the open wound, which divides by binary fission once every 30 minutes, after 30 minutes, one hour and 12 hours will be 2, 4 and 1.7 × 10⁷ cells respectively.
Binary fission is the method of asexual reproduction. It is the process by which a cell divides to form two daughter cells.
According to the question, the cell divides into 2 once after every 30 minutes.
The number of cells can be calculated by the formula: 2ⁿ
(where n = number of times the cell will divide in the given time period)
Therefore after 30 minutes, number of cells = 2¹ = 2.
Similarly, after 60 minutes, number of cells = 2² = 4.
In 12 hours, the cell will divide 24 times,
Hence the number of cells will be = 2²⁴ = 1.7 × 10⁷ cells respectively.
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3. Study the image of the four different limbs.
What do you notice about the structures of all four limbs?
What is a possible explanation for your observations?
What can you infer about where the organism lives and how it moves based on the shape of its limb?
In the human anatomy, arms, legs, and legs are typically referred to as lower and upper limbs. The hip girdles link the legs to the torso, and the shoulders link the arms to the body.
What would you say about limbs?A limb is a jointed or prehensile bodily part that belongs to a person or another animal. Elements of the shoulder and hip girdles, which are frequently referred to as upper and lower limbs, respectively, make up the human body's upper and lower limbs. The torso, or trunk, connects the arms and legs.
What purpose do limbs serve in the human body?A limb, sometimes known as a leg, is a jointed, muscle-filled appendage that tetrapod animals utilize for walking and other activities walking, running, jumping, paddle swimming, gripping, and climbing are all weight-bearing, terrestrial forms of propulsion.
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The group of cells in the hypothalamus that is stimulated by food intake is known as the ________ center.
A) eating
B) satiety
C) basal
D) energy
The group of cells in the hypothalamus that is stimulated by food intake is known as the eating center. The correct option is A) eating.
The hypothalamus is a part of the brain that links the nervous system to the endocrine system through the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus contains various nuclei that regulate a variety of physiological and behavioral processes, including the regulation of appetite and energy expenditure.
There are two types of nuclei present in the hypothalamus; one is the hunger (feeding) center, and the other is the satiety center. Hunger refers to the desire to consume food, while satiety refers to the sensation of being full or satisfied after eating. The hunger center is responsible for stimulating food intake, while the satiety center is responsible for suppressing food intake.
The hypothalamus, which is the area of the brain that regulates eating and drinking, is stimulated when the body requires food. Hormonal changes signal the hypothalamus to increase or decrease appetite, depending on the body's needs. Eating too much or too little can lead to hormonal imbalances, resulting in obesity or anorexia.
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Facilitated diffusion is an example of what kind of cellular transport?
A. Passive transport
B. Endocytosis
C. Active transport
D. Osmosis
Answer: A
Explanation:
Is passive, because it passive but need a little bit of help passing through and don't require energy.
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Facilitated diffusion is an example of passive transport. Therefore, the correct statement is option A.
What is Facilitated diffusion?Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport where molecules move across the cell membrane from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. The movement of these molecules required the presence of transport proteins, which act as channels or carriers for the molecules.
Active transport requires energy for the movement of molecules against the concentration gradient. However, facilitated diffusion does not require any energy for the movement of molecules and depends on the natural movement of molecules down their concentration gradient.
Facilitated diffusion also allows cells to selectively transport molecules across their membranes, such as glucose being transported into cells by facilitated diffusion using transport proteins.
Therefore, facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport as it does not require any energy for the movement of molecules in and out of the cell.
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a malignant black tumor of the skin is called: group of answer choices melanoma. onychoma. hidradenoma. xanthoma. adenoma.
A malignant black tumor of the skin is known as melanoma. Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that affects the melanocytes, which are the pigment-producing cells in the skin. This cancer can occur anywhere on the skin, including the scalp, nails, and mucous membranes.
It is important to diagnose and treat melanoma early to prevent the spread of cancer to other parts of the body.There are different types of melanoma, such as superficial spreading melanoma, nodular melanoma, and lentigo maligna melanoma. Superficial spreading melanoma is the most common type, accounting for around 70% of all cases. It usually appears as an irregularly shaped mole with different colors, such as black, brown, and red.
Nodular melanoma is a fast-growing, dome-shaped lesion that is usually black or blue. Lentigo maligna melanoma is a type of melanoma that usually develops on sun-damaged skin and appears as a flat, brown lesion that gradually becomes darker and more irregular.
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Osteoporosis is most common in elderly women because of the lack of ___________, which would otherwise inhibit ____________. estrogen; osteoclast activity osteoblasts; osteoclast activity parathyroid hormone; osteocyte activity exercise; osteoblast activity dietary calcium; estrogen production
Question 3 (1 point) Cryptic coloration allows organisms to... O live in mutualistic symbiotic relationships with organisms that might have been predators if not for the presence of cryptic coloration O hide from predators O produce allelopathic chemical defenses against predators O be parasitic, living inside other organisms causing early mortality
Answer: Hide from predators.
Explanation:
Cryptic coloration is known as camouflage which helps organisms to blend in with their surroundings.
What happens during cytokinesis with plant cells?
Answer: the conjoined two daughter cells seperate.
Explanation:
Answer: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm splits in two and the cell divides. ... In plant cells, a cell plate forms along the equator of the parent cell. Then, a new plasma membrane and cell wall form along each side of the cell plate
Explanation:
Explain how the overproduction of grasshoppers will affect each population and the
entire food web. Use the scenario, food web and video as resources.
Answer:
They will eat too many plants which will starve herbivores and once they die off, the predators wonts have enough food either. Only the grasshoppers and the animals that eat them will survive.
Explanation:
excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing climate change. how do photosynthesis and cellular respiration relate to this issue, and how can we use this knowledge to help decrease this problem? use complete sentences that follow basic grammar rules to answer.
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration play critical roles in the carbon cycle, which is the natural process that regulates the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
During photosynthesis, plants use energy from the sun to convert carbon dioxide into organic compounds and release oxygen as a byproduct. Conversely, during cellular respiration, living organisms, including plants, animals, and humans, consume oxygen and organic compounds and produce carbon dioxide as a waste product.
The problem of excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere arises because human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, have disrupted the natural balance of the carbon cycle. This disruption has led to an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide, which is a potent greenhouse gas that traps heat and contributes to climate change.
To decrease this problem, we can use the knowledge of photosynthesis and cellular respiration to develop strategies that promote carbon sequestration. Carbon sequestration refers to the process of capturing and storing carbon dioxide in natural or artificial sinks, such as forests, soil, and oceans. By increasing the number of trees and plants, we can promote photosynthesis and remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
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What kind of pattern is noticed with the structure of DNA?
Answer:
Double helix
Explanation:
that's the biology in humans
which structure connects bone to bone and provides stability around a joint?
The structure that connects bone to bone and provides stability around a joint is called a ligament.
The Ligaments are tough bands of fibrous connective tissue that are responsible for holding bones together at a joint. They provide stability by restricting excessive movement and preventing dislocation of the joint.
Ligaments are composed of collagen fibers that are strong and flexible, allowing them to withstand tension and support the joint during various movements.
They play a crucial role in maintaining joint integrity and preventing joint instability. The ligaments also contribute to proprioception, the body's awareness of joint position and movement, helping to coordinate and control joint actions.
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