as shown
+
A Sample of propane C3H8, was completely
burned in air at StP. The reaction occured
C₂ Hg + O₂ CO₂ + H₂O
If 3 mol of CO2
were produced and
all the carbon in the co2 came from
the propane, what was the mass of
the propane Sample ?
c2 is a Air that you break
if a glass manufacturer has only a few of reducing pollutants, it will .
If a glass manufacturer has only a few costly ways of reducing pollutants, it will end up paying the pollution tax, option A.
A chemical or energy that is introduced into the environment and has negative consequences or reduces the usability of a resource is referred to as a pollutant or new entity. These can be either anthropogenic in origin (i.e., produced materials or results of biodegradation) or naturally formed (i.e., minerals or extracted chemicals like oil). When pollutants are present in sufficient quantities to have noticeable detrimental effects on the environment or public health, pollution results.
By altering the development rate of plant or animal species, or by affecting human amenities, comfort, health, or property values, a pollution may inflict long- or short-term damage.
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Complete question:
If a glass manufacturer has only a few ________________ of reducing pollutants, it will ____________________ .
A. costly ways; end up paying the pollution tax.
B. inexpensive ways; incur the pollution tax instead.
C. costly ways; do so to minimize its pollution taxes.
D. inexpensive ways; buy the most expensive technology.
Is combining water and powdered drink mix a chemical reaction?
Answer:
No, it's a physical reaction.
Explanation:
A chemical change produces new chemical compounds, but combining water and powder is just mixing the powder with the water. It's not a new compound.
I don't know how to really explain, sorry :)
Directions: Select the choice that best fits each statement. The following question(s) refer to the qualities of water samples.
A. Acidity
B. Turbidity
C. Hardness
D. Dissolved oxygen
E. Salinity
Measured by the amount of Ca2+ and Mg2+
Acidity the qualities of water samples.
Acidic water is defined as having a pH lower than 7. The pH of water reveals how basic (alkaline) or acidic it is. The pH scale for this measurement runs from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) advises keeping public water within a pH range of 6.5 to 8, even though it does not control the pH of drinking water. Acidic water may be advantageous for skin, hair, and washing produce since it is thought to have antibacterial properties. It can also have a lot of unfavorable and perhaps harmful side effects. This article discusses acidic water's definition, potential drawbacks and advantages, and how to get rid of it from your drinking water.
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what mass of Al w(molar mass 78g/mol) would have to be descomposed to produce 100 grams of Al203
Answer:
57.4 g
Explanation:
30.4 g Al will produce 57.4 g Al 2 O 3 30.4 g O 2 will produce 64.6 g Al
2 O 3 .The limiting reagent is aluminum, and the maximum amount of aluminum oxide that can be produced in this reaction is 57.4 g
What type of reaction is the following:
lodine + Calcium + Calcium lodide
Answer:
This is called combination reaction
Explain in words what is happening in each chemical equation.
nh3 + o2 -> no2- + 3h+ + 2e-
no2- + h2o -> no3- + 2h+ +2e-
Answer:
Ammonia and oxygen without catalyst | NH3 + O2 → N2 + H2O. With supply of heat, ammonia reacts with oxygen and produce nitrogen gas and water as products. Nitrogen of ammonia is oxidized to nitrogen gas from -3 oxidation state to 0 oxidation state.
Explanation:
True or False: In biological terms, fitness refers to the number of offspring a particular type of organism can have.
In biological terms, fitness refers to the number of offspring a particular type of organism can have. The fitness of a particular genotype is directly proportional to the number of offspring reaction produced by the genotype.
Correct answer is, True.
It is a measure of the ability of an individual to produce offspring that can survive and reproduce. Fitness in biology can also be defined as the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in a particular environment. Fitness is a measure of an organism's ability to compete in its environment. An organism with high fitness can outcompete other organisms and produce more offspring, which means that its genes are more likely to be passed on to the next generation.
The concept of fitness is important in evolutionary biology because it explains why certain traits or characteristics are more common in a population than others. If a particular trait is advantageous in a particular environment, individuals with that trait are more likely to survive and produce offspring, which means that the trait will become more common in the population over time.
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How many minutes are in 2.25 weeks ?
Answer:
22,680
Explanation:
you multiply the time value by 10080
The amide produced from pentanoic acid and ammonia is:_______
The amide produced from pentanoic acid and ammonia is pentanamide. To form this amide, pentanoic acid reacts with ammonia in a process called amidation.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. Pentanoic acid (C4H9COOH) has a carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end.
2. Ammonia (NH3) has a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom, making it a nucleophile.
3. The nitrogen atom in ammonia attacks the carbonyl carbon atom in pentanoic acid, forming a tetrahedral intermediate.
4. The intermediate collapses, expelling a hydroxyl group (-OH) from the carboxyl group and forming a new bond between the nitrogen and carbonyl carbon atoms.
5. The product is pentanamide (C4H9CONH2), an amide formed from pentanoic acid and ammonia.
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During a chemical reaction...
A) atoms are destroyed, but new atoms are created to keep the mass the same.
B) atoms are rearranged, and new matter is formed.
C) atoms are destroyed, and this explains how the universe is always changing.
D) atoms are rearranged, but no new matter is formed.
Answer:
the answer is going to be D
Explanation:
the make new product but do not change
Why is it that when the potential energy is higher in the products of a reaction than the reactants is it less stable and vice-versa?
Answer:
Explanation:
It is generally true that when the potential energy of the products of a reaction is higher than the potential energy of the reactants, the reaction is less stable and less likely to occur spontaneously. This is because potential energy is a measure of the stored energy of a system, and when the potential energy of the products is higher than the reactants, it means that more energy is being stored in the products than in the reactants. This excess of energy makes the products less stable and more reactive, as they are seeking to release the excess energy and return to a more stable state.
On the other hand, when the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products, the reaction is more stable and more likely to occur spontaneously. This is because the reactants have more potential energy, meaning that they are more reactive and seeking to release that energy in order to return to a more stable state. The products, on the other hand, have lower potential energy and are more stable, so the reaction is more likely to occur as the reactants seek to release their excess energy and reach a lower energy state.
Overall, the stability of a reaction depends on the relative potential energies of the reactants and products, with reactions being more stable when the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products.
Pls help me its due in 20 minutes.
Answer:
11. 1, 4.5
12. right; 4.5 > 1
13. 10, 3
14. left; 10 > 3
Explanation:
All you're being asked to do is count the squares in the pictures.
11. The number of squares for the left wave from bottom to top is 2, so the amplitude is 1/2 that, 2/2 = 1. For the right wave it is 9 squares from bottom to top, so the amplitude is 9/2 = 4.5.
left amplitude: 1, right amplitude: 4.5
__
12. The right wave has greater amplitude. Evidence: 4.5 > 1. It also takes up more vertical space in the picture.
__
13. It is difficult to determine the wavelength of the left wave, because two full peaks are not shown. If we try to match corresponding points, they appear to be about 10 squares apart.
The right wave has 2 peaks in 6 squares, so about 3 squares between peaks.
left: wavelength 10, right: wavelength 3
__
14. The left wave has greater wavelength. Evidence: 10 > 3.
Answer:
11. 1, 4.5
12. right; 4.5 > 1
13. 10, 3
14. left; 10 > 3
Explanation:
Question 4 of 10
Rods made with non-fissioning material are inserted into the fuel tank to:
O A. speed up the chain reaction by releasing free neutrons.
B. slow down the chain reaction by absorbing uranium-235.
O C. speed up the chain reaction by increasing the concentration of
uranium-235.
O D. slow down the chain reaction by absorbing free neutrons.
SUBMIT
Answer: D. Slow down the chain reaction by absorbing free neutrons
Explanation: just got it right on the quiz A P E X
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The chemical isoamyl acetate C7H14O2 gives the odor of pears. What is the percent oxygen in isoamyl acetate?
Answer:
\(\% O=24.6\%\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the by-mass percent of an element in a compound is computed by taking into account its atomic mass, the number of atoms in the molecules and the molar mass of the compound, we can write:
\(\% O=\frac{2*16.00}{130.18 } *100\%\\\\\% O=24.6\%\)
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Express in scientific notation.
1.24 x 10^6/
6.2 x 10^-3
Answer:
1.24*10^6=1.24*1000000=1240000
6.2*10^-3=6.2*0.001=0.0062
Explanation:
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10. If 3.5 kJ of energy are added to a 28.2 g sample of iron at 20°C, what
is the final temperature of the iron in kelvins? The specific heat of iron
is 0.449 J(g•K).
Answer:
569K
Explanation:
Q = 3.5kJ = 3500J
mass = 28.2g
∅1 = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K
∅2 = x
c = 0.449
Q = mc∆∅
3500 = 28.2×0.449×∆∅
3500 = 12.6618×∆∅
∆∅ = 3500/12.6618
∆∅ = 276.4220
∅2 - ∅1 = 276.4220
∅2 = 276.4220 + ∅1
∅2 = 276.4220 + 293
∅2 = 569.4220K
∅2 = 569K
When the temperature is increased, there is the increase in thermal energy of the system. The final temperature of the iron in kelvins is 570 K.
What is energy?The energy is the ability to do work.
Given is the energy Q = 3.5 kJ = 3500 J, mass of sample m = 28.2 g, specific heat of iron Cp = 0.449 J(g•K).
The initial temperature in kelvins is T1 = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K
The heat is related to the temperature difference as
Q = m c ∆T
Substitute the values into the expression,
3500 = 28.2 × 0.449 × ∆T
3500 = 12.6618 × (T2 -T1)
T2 - T1 = 276.4220
T2 = 276.4220 K +293 K
T2 = 569.4220K
The temperature of the iron is approximately 570 K.
Thus, the final temperature of the iron in kelvins is 570K.
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Task
01
Perform a literature
survey to find out the methods of simulating general aerofoil shape
including experimental and numerical techniques. Student may use
about 2000 words (± 10%) to elaborate
The methods of simulating general aerofoil shape include experimental techniques such as wind tunnel testing, and numerical techniques such as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations.
Simulating general aerofoil shapes involves both experimental and numerical techniques. Experimental methods include wind tunnel testing, where scaled-down models of the aerofoil are tested in controlled airflow to measure aerodynamic forces. Numerical techniques, such as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations, involve solving fluid flow equations on a computer to analyze flow characteristics and aerodynamic forces. CFD simulations are cost-effective, flexible, and can handle complex aerofoil shapes, but require accurate modeling and validation. A combination of experimental and numerical methods enhances our understanding of aerofoil aerodynamics and helps optimize their design.
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How many atoms of each element are in NH3 and CH4
Answer:N-1
H-3
C-1
H-4
Explanation:Nitrogen-1,Hydrogen-3(Ammonia),Carbon-1,Hydrogen-4(Methane).
how many atoms are contained in 2.70g of aluminum provided that 32g of sulphur equals 6.02 × 10^(23)atoms
Answer:
\(1.63 \times {10}^{24} \)
one atom of an element = 6.02 \times {10}^{23} atom
The mass of one atom of sulphur = 32g
The mass of one atom of aluminium = 27g
so one atom of aluminium = 6.02 \times {10}^{23}
27g of AL = 6.02 \times {10}^{23} atom
2.70g of AL = X atoms
Then you cross multiply ........
and get the answer
.
For the reaction
CO(g) + 3H2(g)----->CH4(g) + H2O(g)
H°rxn = -206.1 kJ and S°rxn = -214.7 J/K
The standard free energy change for the reaction of 1.78 moles of CO(g) at 308 K, 1 atm would be kJ.
This reaction is (reactant,product) favored under standard conditions at 308 K.
Assume that H°rxn and S°rxn are independent of temperature.
The standard free energy change for the reaction of 1.78 moles of CO(g) at 308 K, 1 atm would be -36.9 kJ. This reaction is product-favored under standard conditions at 308 K.
To calculate the standard free energy change (ΔG°) for the reaction, we can use the equation:
ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°
Given that ΔH°rxn = -206.1 kJ and ΔS°rxn = -214.7 J/K, we need to convert the values to kJ and adjust the sign for ΔS°:
ΔH°rxn = -206.1 kJ
ΔS°rxn = -214.7 J/K = -0.2147 kJ/K
Now we can substitute these values into the equation:
ΔG° = -206.1 kJ - (308 K)(-0.2147 kJ/K)
= -206.1 kJ + 66.1736 kJ
= -139.9264 kJ
Since the question asks for the standard free energy change for 1.78 moles of CO(g), we need to calculate the moles of CO(g) in the reaction:
1 mole of CO(g) reacts to form 1 mole of CH₄(g)
1.78 moles of CO(g) will react to form 1.78 moles of CH₄(g)
Therefore, the standard free energy change for the reaction of 1.78 moles of CO(g) at 308 K, 1 atm is -139.9264 kJ.
Based on the negative value of ΔG°, the reaction is product-favored under standard conditions at 308 K.
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What’s the answer???
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
C - Up and Down in a Circle
Explanation:
Waves are actually energy passing through the water, causing it to move in a circular motion. When a wave encounters a surface object, the object appears to lurch forward and upward with the wave, but then falls down and back in an orbital rotation as the wave continues by, ending up in the same position as before the wave came by.
Use ideas about electronic structure to explain why the noble gases are unreactive.
Answer:
the nobel gases are unreactive bcz it alredy has stable electronic configuration due to which it neither donate nor receive electrons during the chemical reaction so ,it is are unreactive..
Answer:
Noble gases are nonreactive because their duplet and octet is complete. They no more need any electron to complete their duplet or octet. Elements are usually reactive because they tend to lose and gain electrons and Since noble gases have no tendency to gain or lose electrons, They are inert, noble and nonreactive.
calculate the energy of the 49th shell (n = 49) for a singly ionized he atom.
The energy of the 49th shell (n = 49) for a singly ionized helium atom is approximately \(-1.66 * 10^{-19}\) joules.
In a hydrogen-like atom, such as a singly ionized helium atom, the energy levels are governed by the equation:
\(E = -13.6 * Z^2 / n^2\)
where E is the energy of the shell, Z is the atomic number (in this case, Z = 2 for helium), and n is the principal quantum number.
For the 49th shell (n = 49) of a singly ionized helium atom (Z = 2), we can substitute these values into the equation:
\(E = -13.6 * (2^2) / (49^2)\)
E = -13.6 * 4 / 2401
E ≈ -0.0000905 eV
To convert this energy to joules, we use the conversion factor:\(1 eV = 1.6 * 10^{-19} joules\). Thus, the energy of the 49th shell is approximately \(-0.0000905 eV * 1.6 * 10^{-19} joules/eV \approx -1.66 * 10^{-19}\) joules.
Therefore, the energy of the 49th shell (n = 49) for a singly ionized helium atom is approximately \(-1.66 * 10^{-19}\) joules.
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valuation of XYL using absolute method.
For Absolute method; DDM and/or DCF
DDM: acceptable (for B grade level for this section)
Must be multi-stage; forecast 4 years, then from terminal year, assume a reasonable terminal CF as discussed in class (in the text of your written report, you can discuss whether this is a valid terminal point or not). For details, see lecture notes on multi-stage DDM/DCF, and stock report spreadsheet template.
For "interim g" over first 4 years, use one of the non-historical methods for estimating g. Explain here how you did that, and this must match what you do in the spreadsheet.
DCF: required for a possible A grade on this section. As with DDM, must be multi-stage etc as discussed above. Forecast cash flows should be shown in a table in the appendix along with the growth rates.
For both:
for the Risk-Free rate, use a constant 1%
for the Market return, use the S&P500, average of monthly returns for July 2017 to June 2022 (for those with a NZ stock, use the NZX50 over same period).
For terminal growth, use 2%
To value XYL using the absolute method, you have two options: the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) and the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method.
For the DDM method, it's recommended to use a multi-stage approach. Start by forecasting the cash flows for the next four years. Then, for the terminal year, assume a reasonable terminal cash flow. This terminal cash flow should be discussed in your written report to determine its validity. To estimate the "interim g" over the first four years, use a non-historical method and explain how you did it.
For the DCF method, also use a multi-stage approach. Again, forecast the cash flows and growth rates for each stage. Include a table in the appendix to show the forecasted cash flows and growth rates.
For both methods, use a constant 1% for the Risk-Free rate and the S&P500's average monthly returns from July 2017 to June 2022 as the Market return. If you have a NZ stock, use the NZX50 over the same period. Set the terminal growth rate to 2%.
Remember to refer to the lecture notes on multi-stage DDM/DCF and the stock report spreadsheet template for further guidance.
Please let me know if you need further clarification or assistance.
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Kb for C5H5N is 1.4 x 10^(-9). What is Ka for C5H5NH+
Kb for C\(_5\)H\(_5\)N is 1.4 x 10⁻⁹. 2.27 x 10⁻⁵ is Ka for C\(_5\)H\(_5\)NH⁺. Ka denotes the acid dissociation constant. This constant's -log is essentially its pKa value.
Ka, pKa, Kb, & pKb among the most helpful metrics for determining when a species would provide or accept protons at a specific pH value. The moles / litre (mol/L) unit is often used to express the constants of dissociation for bases and acids. Ka denotes the acid dissociation constant. This constant's -log is essentially its pKa value. Kb is the base dissociation constant, while pKb is the -log of Kb.
Ka x Kb = Kw
Ka = Kw / Kb = (1.0 x 10⁻¹⁴) / (1.4 x 10⁻⁹) = 2.27 x 10⁻⁵
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transcription is targeted most directly by
Transcription is targeted most directly by UV radiation.
A DNA fragment is copied into RNA during transcription. Messenger RNA is created when specific DNA sequences are translated into RNA molecules that can encode proteins (mRNA). Non-coding RNAs are RNA molecules that contain copies of other DNA sequences (ncRNAs). Only 1% to 3% of all RNA samples are mRNA. A minimum of 80% of mammalian genomic DNA can be actively transcribed (in one or more types of cells), with the bulk of this 80% being ncRNA. In contrast, less than 2% of the human genome can be translated into mRNA.
Nucleic acids—which include DNA and RNA—use base pairs of nucleotides as a complementary language.
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when svante arrhenius first proposed his acid-base theory, he was a doctoral candidate. his professors thought his ideas were unfounded. within a decade, the arrhenius theory of acid-base was widely accepted and praised within the scientific world. arrhenius defined acids as compounds having ionizable hydrogen and bases as compounds with ionizable
Svante Arrhenius, as a doctoral candidate, proposed the acid-base theory, which initially faced skepticism from his professors who thought his ideas were unfounded. However, within a decade, the Arrhenius theory was widely accepted and praised in the scientific world. In his theory, Arrhenius defined acids as compounds having ionizable hydrogen, and bases as compounds with ionizable hydroxide ions (OH-).
Arrhenius proposed his theory of acids and bases in 1884 as part of his doctoral thesis. At the time, his ideas were met with skepticism and criticism from his professors and peers, who were more accustomed to the older, classical theories of acids and bases.
However, Arrhenius's theory was eventually accepted and became widely praised within the scientific community. This was in part due to the experimental evidence that supported his theory and the way that it could be used to explain a wide range of chemical phenomena.
In Arrhenius's theory, an acid is a substance that dissociates in water to produce hydrogen ions (H+), while a base is a substance that dissociates in water to produce hydroxide ions (OH-). This theory provided a new and more comprehensive understanding of the behavior of acids and bases and laid the foundation for further research in this area.
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How many moles of AgNO3 must react to form 0.854 mol Ag?
mol AgNO3
Answer:
0.854
Explanation:
The equation of its dissolution in water is: AgNO3 → Ag + (aq) + NO3- (aq)
and AgNO3 → Ag + (aq) + NO3- (aq)
1 mol 1mol 1mol
? -------- 0.854mo
so for finding the value, it is sufficients to complute 1 x 0.854 mol =0.854 mol
so, 0.854 mol is required for the reaction to form 0.854 mol of Ag
The solubility of substance (Z) is 40g/100ml of water at 25°C. A)Can you
make a saturated solution if you add 120 g. of (Z) to 450ml of water at
25°C?
-
can anyone help me?!!!??!?!
Answer:
No, It would be a unsaturated solution
Explanation:
The solubility of a compound gives us information about how a compound may dissolve or not in a determinate solvent.
In this case we have Z, which in 25 °C the solubility of this compound is 40g/100 mL water. This means that if we have 60 g of Z and try to dissolve it in 100 mL of water, only 40 g of Z will solve and the remaining 20 g will be in the water as precipitate or remaining solid.
Now if you just put 40 g of Z in 100 mL water, it will dissolve completely in water, and in this case, we have a saturated solution. A saturated solution is when you dissolve a determinated quantity of a solute in a determinated quantity of solvent, without remaining of solid or excess of solvent.
According to this explanation, we now have 120 g of Z. To make a saturated solution of Z with this quantity, well, let's do math. If 40 g dissolves in 100 mL, then 80 g would be 200 mL and 120 g would have to be 300 mL of water. But in this case, we have 450 mL of water, we have more than 300 mL, an excess of water, so, the 120 g will dissolve but it's dissolved in more than the needed quantity to be a saturated solution, therefore, we have an unsaturated solution of Z (more solvent than the needed).
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