The following are the solution of the given problem:i) The Thevenin equivalent circuit for the network shown in Figure 1, looking into the circuit from the load terminals AB is shown below:Given the resistor R4, is short-circuited because there is no current flowing through it since the load RL is connected across it.
To find V_th, we can use the voltage divider formula:V_th = V1 * R2 / (R1 + R2)Where V1 = 20V, R1 = 30Ω, R2 = 60ΩTherefore, V_th = (20 * 60) / (30 + 60) = 12VTo find R_th, we need to find the equivalent resistance looking into the terminals AB.To do that, we can short-circuit the voltage source and find the total resistance:R_th = R1 || R2 || R3 + R4Where || denotes the parallel combination of the resistors.R_th = [(R1 || R2) + R3] || R4Where R1 || R2 = (R1 * R2) / (R1 + R2) = 20ΩSo,R_th = (20 + 30) || 60 = 50Ω.
So, Thevenin equivalent circuit will be:ii) The maximum power transferred to the load can be found by calculating the load resistor value which gives maximum power transfer. Since, RL is varying the maximum power transferred occurs when RL is equal to R_th.
Therefore the maximum power transferred to the load is:Pmax = V_th^2 / (4 * R_th) = 12^2 / (4 * 50) = 0.72 Wb) i) Power factor can be calculated by using the formula:Power factor = Cos Φ = P / SWhere P is the real power, S is the apparent power and Φ is the phase angle.
P = V * I * Cos ΦWhere V = 120 VAC, I = 14.7 A, P = 1 kW.Cos Φ = P / (V * I) = 1000 / (120 * 14.7) = 0.57Power factor = 0.57ii) Reactive power can be calculated by using the formula:Reactive power = Sqrt(Q^2 - P^2)Where Q is the apparent power.
Q = V * I = 120 * 14.7 = 1764 VARReactive power = Sqrt(1764^2 - 1000^2) = 1311.52 VARPower triangle showing all power components:iii) To improve the power factor to 0.9 leading, a capacitor should be placed in parallel with the source. The type of the component should be a capacitor because the load is an inductive load.
To calculate the capacitance required, we can use the formula:Capacitance = (Q * Tan Φ2) / (2 * π * V^2).Where Φ2 is the angle between the supply voltage and the supply current when the power factor is 0.9 leading.
Since, the angle is leading, Φ2 will be negative.Φ2 = - Cos^-1 0.9 = - 25.84°Capacitance = (1311.52 * Tan -25.84) / (2 * π * 120^2) = 0.0089 FSo, the component required is a capacitor of capacitance 8.9 mF (millifarads).
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What type of system is used by a steam engine?
A steam engine uses fuel to heat water into steam which drives a turbine, thus converting heat into mechanical energy. The steam engine is a type of ______
system.
Answer:
Steampunk Mechanical
Explanation:
Your welcome
The I26 profile beam is supported and loaded as in the figure. It is required to calculate the vertical movement of the free end and the rotation of the free end.
Answer:
...
Explanation:
...
Dilute countercurrent immiscible extraction
A feed of 100.0 kg/min of a 1.2 wt % mixture of acetic acid in water is to be extracted with 1-butanol at 1 atm pressure and 26.7°C, we desire an outlet concentration of 0.1 wt % acetic acid in the exiting water. We have available solvent stream 1 that is 44.0 kg/min of pure 1-butanol and solvent stream 2 that is 30.0 kg/min of 1-butanol that contains 0.4 wt % acetic acid. Devise a scheme to do this separation, find the outlet flow rate and concentration of the exiting 1-butanol phase, and find the number of equilibrium contacts needed.
In Example we assumed that we were going to use all of the solvent available. There are other alternatives. Determine if the following alternatives are capable of producing outlet water of the desired acetic acid concentration.
a. Use only the pure solvent at the bottom of the extractor.
b. Mix all of the pure and all of the impure solvent together and use them at the bottom of the column.
c. Mix all of the pure and part of the impure solvent together and use them at the bottom of the column.
The primary energy source for the controller in a typical control system is either brainlythe primary energy source for the controller in a typical control system is either
Answer:
a pneumatic or electric power
Explanation:
The primary energy source for the controller in a typical control system is either "a pneumatic or electric power."
This is because a typical control system has majorly four elements which include the following:
1. Sensor: this calculates the controlled variable
2. Controller: this receives and process inputs from the sensor to the controlled device as output
3. Controlled device: this tweak the controlled variable
4. Source of energy: this is the energy used to power the control system. It could be a pneumatic or electric power
A steam power plant with a power output of 230 MW consumes coal at a rate of 60 tons/h. If the heating value of the coal is 30,000 kJ/kg, determine the overall efficiency of this plant.
Answer:
\(\eta =46\%\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, we compute the heat output from coal, given its heating value and the mass flow:
\(Q_H=60\frac{tons}{h}*\frac{1000kg}{1ton}*\frac{1h}{3600s}*\frac{30,000kJ}{kg}\\\\Q_H=500,000\frac{kJ}{s}*\frac{1MJ}{1000J} =500MW\)
Next, since the work done by the power plant is 230 MW, we compute the efficiency as shown below:
\(\eta =\frac{230MW}{500MW}*100\% \\\\\eta =46\%\)
Best regards!
a cubical box 20-cm on a side is contructed from 1.2 cm thick concrete panels. A 100-W light bulb is sealed inside the box. What is the temperature on teh inside ofthe box when the light is on and the outside temperature is 20C
Answer:
Temperature on the inside ofthe box
Explanation:
The power of the light bulb is the rate of heat conduction of the bulb, \(dq/dt = 100 W\)
The thickness of the wall, L = 1.2 cm = 0.012m
Length of the cube's side, x = 20cm = 0.2 m
The area of the cubical box, A = 6x²
A = 6 * 0.2² = 6 * 0.04
A = 0.24 m²
Temperature of the surrounding, \(T_0 = 20^0 C = 273 + 20 = 293 K\)
Temperature of the inside of the box, \(T_{in} = ?\)
Coefficient of thermal conductivity, k = 0.8 W/m-K
The formula for the rate of heat conduction is given by:
\(dq/dt = \frac{kA(T_{in} - T_0)}{L} \\\\100 = \frac{0.8*0.24(T_{in} - 293)}{0.012}\\\\T_{in} - 293 = \frac{100 * 0.012}{0.8*0.24} \\\\T_{in} - 293 = 6.25\\\\T_{in} = 293 + 6.25\\\\T_{in} = 299.25 K\\\\T_{in} = 299.25 - 273\\\\T_{in} = 26.25^0 C\)
1. When measuring a cylinder for wear, the most wear will be found at the
Answer:
Most cylinder wear occurs at the top of ring travel.
require you to be knowledgeable about collecting, analyzing, and reporting data from databases or the web.
The field of data science requires individuals to be knowledgeable about collecting, analyzing, and reporting data from databases or the web.
Data science is an interdisciplinary field that combines statistics, mathematics, computer science, and domain knowledge to extract insights and knowledge from large and complex datasets. Data scientists are responsible for collecting data from various sources, such as databases or the web, and performing data analysis to uncover patterns, trends, and insights.
They utilize programming languages, statistical models, and data visualization techniques to effectively analyze and interpret data. Additionally, data scientists are proficient in reporting their findings through clear and concise presentations or reports. Therefore, the answer is Data Science.
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What is a Home Run terminology that is used in Electrical Wiring?
Answer:
Any circuit that goes directly from the fixture to the breaker panel. For dedicated outlets, isolated fixtures and high-load items, you would want them to be on their own breakers. Those would get a home run, a line that goes all the way back without stopping.
P9.28 A large vacuum tank, held at 60 kPa absolute, sucks sea- level standard air through a converging nozzle whose throat diameter is 3 cm. Estimate (a) the mass flow rate through the nozzle and (b) the Mach number at the throat.
Answer:
a) \(m=0.17kg/s\)
b) \(Ma=0.89\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Pressure \(P=60kPa\)
Diameter \(d=3cm\)
Generally at sea level
\(T_0=288k\\\\\rho_0=1.225kg/m^3\\\\P_0=101350Pa\\\\r=1.4\)
Generally the Power series equation for Mach number is mathematically given by
\(\frac{p_0}{p}=(1+\frac{r-1}{2}Ma^2)^{\frac{r}{r-1}}\)
\(\frac{101350}{60*10^3}=(1+\frac{1.4-1}{2}Ma^2)^{\frac{1.4}{1.4-1}}\)
\(Ma=0.89\)
Therefore
Mass flow rate
\(\frac{\rho_0}{\rho}=(1+\frac{1.4-1}{2}(0.89)^2)^{\frac{1.4}{1.4-1}}\)
\(\frac{1.225}{\rho}=(1+\frac{1.4-1}{2}(0.89)^2)^{\frac{1.4}{1.4-1}}\)
\(\rho=0.848kg/m^3\)
Generally the equation for Velocity at throat is mathematically given by
\(V=Ma(r*T_0\sqrt{T_e}\))
Where
\(T_e=\frac{P_e}{R\rho}\\\\T_e=\frac{60*10^6}{288*0.842\rho}\)
\(T_e=248\)
Therefore
\(V=0.89(1.4*288\sqrt{248})\\\\V=284\)
Generally the equation for Mass flow rate is mathematically given by
\(m=\rho*A*V\)
\(m=0.84*\frac{\pi}{4}*3*10^{-2}*284\)
\(m=0.17kg/s\)
R = 4MN and C= 0.75μF.
v(0)
v¡(t) = −t²V for 0s ≤ t ≤ 5s. What is the value of v
at time t = 5s, if v (0)
5s, if = 0? You can assume the
operational amplifier behaves as an ideal op amp with
power supplies of +15V and −15V. Give your answer
in volts, and omit the units from your answer.
Answer:
45.9m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Final velocity = 30m/s
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Unknown:
Height of fall = ?
Solution:
The motion equation to solve this problem is given below;
V² = U² + 2gH
V² = 0 + (2 x 9.8 x H)
which of the following statements are true regarding elastic deformation? (3 answers are correct) group of answer choices emptying and filling a reservoir would result in elastic deformation of the crust fold structures are the result of elastic deformation isostatic uplift following deglaciation represents elastic deformation stress and strain are proportional stress and strain are not proportional
The correct statements are 2, 3 and 5. Elastic deformation is a temporary deformation of a material. When a force is applied to a material, it will deform, and the amount of deformation will be proportional to the force applied.
Elastic deformation refers to the reversible deformation of a material when a force is applied and it is released. When the load is removed, the material will return to its original shape. Elastic deformation is characterized by its capability to withstand stress without causing any permanent change in the shape of the material or its molecular structure. The following are the correct statements regarding elastic deformation: Stress and strain are proportional; hence, when stress is applied, the deformation or strain is proportional to the stress. Isostatic uplift following deglaciation represents elastic deformation. This statement is correct. Fold structures are the result of elastic deformation. This statement is correct.
Therefore, If the force is removed, the material will return to its original state. The explanation for elastic deformation is that the stress and strain are proportional, and the deformation will not cause any permanent change in the shape or molecular structure of the material.
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A communications system transmits a message. The probability that the message will be received is p. To be confident that a message is received at least once, the system transmits it n times. If a message is received, the receiver turns off and does not turn back on.
a. Assuming all transmissions are independent, what is the PMF of K, the number of times the pager receives the same message?
b. Assume p=0.8. What is the minimum value of n that produces a probability of 0.95 of receiving the message at least once?
Answer:
Follows are the solution to the given points:
Explanation:
In point a:
In the PMF of K, that pager receives its same message number of times, that is \(=\tiny \binom{n}{k}p^{k} (1-p)^{n-k}\)
In point b:
The possibility of getting number of cultural at least once in x:
\(\to 1-P(\text{not receiving it at all})\\\\\to 1-(0.2)x\\\\\to 1-(0.2)x>0.95\\\\\to (0.2)x<0.05 \\\\\)
appling the \(\log\):
\(\to x>0.25\)
The value x is equal to 3.
In which of the following branches of engineering is the practice not restricted?
a) civil engineering.
b) mechanical engineering.
c) nuclear engineering.
Answer:
a) civil engineering.
Explanation:
Civil engineering is a professional engineering program that deals with the construction, design, and maintenance of all the natural and man-made environments including dams, buildings, railways, and roads.
Civil engineering is the branch of engineering that is the practice not restricted because civil engineer is not restricted to academic profession but practice in designing and construction can make someone a professional civil engineer.
Hence, the correct answer is "a)."
The branch of engineering in which the practice is not restricted is; Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment.
These physically and naturally built environment includes; houses, roads, bridges, airports, railways, canals, dams, sewage systems, pipelines e.t.c
Now, mechanical engineering involves design, production, operation and maintenance of mechanical systems or machineries.
In conclusion, we see that the mechanical branch of engineering is restricted to machinery unlike civil engineering that is not restricted to only buildings but also includes pipelines, bridges, roads, railways, dams, sewage systems e.t.c
Finally, the nuclear engineering branch is also restricted to only nuclear fission and fusion applications.
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Fill The Blank? In commercial construction power distribution __________ dictate each load contains it’s own disconnect.
In commercial construction power distribution branch circuits dictate each load contains its own disconnect.
What are branch circuits?A branch circuit is an electrical wiring pathway that begins at an outlet, switch, or circuit breaker panel and runs to an electrical appliance. A branch circuit supplies electricity to the appliances in your house or company, such as lighting, air conditioning, and outlets, from your home's or office's electrical panel. Because there are a variety of appliances in a home, the circuit's current-carrying capacity should be adequate to handle the anticipated current that will be required.
The principle of "load balancing" is used in commercial electrical design. The objective is to distribute power among various circuits and branches evenly. In addition, individual branch circuits are equipped with a means of disconnecting or isolating the circuit's load from the primary source, such as a circuit breaker. This isolation or de-energizing of a branch circuit is critical when maintaining or working on electrical equipment.
When a load's power requirement is known, the size and type of wire and circuit breaker that can be used to protect the wiring can be determined.
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The big ben clock tower in london has clocks on all four sides. If each clock has a minute hand that is 11.5 feed in length, how far does the tip of each hand travel in 52 minutes?
Answer:
Updated question
The big ben clock tower in London has clocks on all four sides. If each clock has a minute hand that is 11.5 feet in length, how far does the tip of each hand travel in 52 minutes?
The distance traveled by the tip of the minute hand of the clock would be 62.59 ft
Explanation:
Let us assume the shape of the clock is circular.
the minute hand is equal to the radius = 11.5 ft
Diameter = radius x 2
Diameter = 11.5 x 2 = 23 ft
The distance traveled by the tip of the minute hand can be calculated thus;
the fraction of the circumference traveled by the minute hand would be;
52/60 = 0.8667
Circumference of the clock would be;
C = pi x d
where C is the circumference
pi is a constant
d is the diameter
C = 3.14 x 23
C = 72.22 ft
Therefore the fraction of the circumference covered by the minute hand would be;
72.22 ft x 0.8667 = 62.59 ft
Therefore the distance traveled by the tip of the minute hand of the clock would be 62.59 ft
4.
error occurs when the measurement we think we see is not the
measurement being indicated by the instrument.
A. Positioning
B. Operator bias
C. Instrument
D. Observational
Answer: observational error
Explanation:
An Error occurs when the measurement is actually done by the Observational approach. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is an ideal method of measurement?The ideal methods of measurement are subdivided into two methods: They are as follows:
Direct measurement method.Indirect measurement method.The Direct measurement method involves the utilization of instruments such as micrometers, vernier calipers, coordinate measuring machines, etc. In this method, the unknown quantity is directly compared with the standard quantity.
In the Indirect measurement method, the physical parameter of the quantity is measured with the help of the direct method.
Positioning of the required quantity, operator-biased measurement, and the utilization of instruments for estimating the measurement of any unknown value are generally favored in order to eliminate the chances of errors.
Therefore, an Error occurs when the measurement is actually done by the Observational approach. Thus, the correct option is D.
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please i want to paraphrase this paragraph please helppppppppp don't skip!!!!!!
needle nose pliers are mostly used for electrical work. true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
please name me brainlieset.
The sentence "needle nose pliers are mostly used for electrical work" is true.
These pliers have long, thin jaws that allow for precise manipulation of wires and small components in electrical tasks. They are commonly used for tasks like bending, cutting, and stripping wires, as well as holding small parts in tight spaces.
Here are some key features and uses of needle nose pliers:
Shape and Design: Needle nose pliers have long, slim jaws with a pointed tip that allows for precise manipulation of objects in tight spaces. They often have a spring mechanism that keeps the jaws open when not in use, reducing fatigue during prolonged useGripping and Holding: The jaws of needle nose pliers can grasp and hold onto small objects securely. The serrated surface on the jaws enhances the grip, preventing slippage while working with delicate or small itemsBending and Shaping: Needle nose pliers are useful for bending and shaping wires, particularly in electrical work and electronics. The pointed tip allows for intricate manipulation of wires and componentsCutting Wires: Many needle nose pliers have a built-in wire cutter near the base of the jaws. This feature enables you to cut through thin wires and remove excess or unwanted partsJewelry Making: Needle nose pliers are commonly used in jewelry making and repairs. They are ideal for handling small beads, opening and closing jump rings, and shaping wire componentsElectronics Work: Needle nose pliers are invaluable in electronics assembly and repair. They can help in inserting and adjusting small components, holding tiny screws, and reaching into cramped spaces.When using needle nose pliers, it's important to maintain a firm grip on the handles and apply steady pressure to prevent slippage. Always use the appropriate size and type of pliers for the task at hand to ensure safety and efficiency.
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Impulse and momentum experiment when you used different elastic materials, what changes occurred in the shapes of the graph? is there a correlation between material and shape?
The change in momentum of the object is equal to the impulse it experiences. F • t = m • v is an equation. When two objects collide, they both experience an impulse, which both causes and is equal to the change in momentum.
How does impulse cause a change in an object's momentum?The impulse-momentum theorem predicts that an object's applied impulse will be equal to its changed momentum. As of late, we can clearly discern the impulse-momentum theorem.
What can we infer about collisions and explosions from the impulse-momentum change theorem?In a collision, an object is subjected to a force for a predetermined period of time, changing the velocity of its mass. The impulse-momentum change theorem is what is used to prove this.
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Hey guys can anyone list chemical engineering advancement that has been discovered within the past 20 years
The inception of cavitation
Answer:
The overview of the given question is described in the explanation segment below.
Explanation:
Cavitation inception or emergence happens whenever the localized temperature decreases far enough underneath the saturated or dissolved vapor pressure, a quantity determined by the thermal strength or conductivity of the fluid beyond a certain point (temperature).To respond to induce cavitation emergence, the cavitation "bubbles" usually allow a layer on which they could be nucleated.. Describe the “seven deadly wastes”
Answer:
The original seven wastes, or muda, are transportation, inventory, motion, waiting, overproduction, overprocessing and defects. ... When manufacturers are able to identify the seven wastes, they can correct and prevent further loss of time, money and other resources.
Explanation:
Answer:
transportation, inventory,motion, waiting,overproduction,overprocessing,and defects
Explanation:
they are often referred to by the acronym TIMWOOD
Installation a2 An insulated rigid tank initially contains 1.4-kg saturated liquid
water and water vapor at 200°C. At this state, 25 percent of the
volume is occupied by liquid water and the rest by vapor. Now an
electric resistor placed in the tank is turned on, and the tank is
observed to contain saturated water vapor after 20 min. Determine
(a) the volume of the tank, (b) the final temperature, and (c) the
electric power rating of the resistor
nd demo of reaper in Mahindra Yuvo 575 DI tractor
Answer:
Explanation:
It appears that you are trying to solve a problem involving an insulated rigid tank containing saturated liquid water and water vapor. To determine the volume of the tank, you will need to know the mass of the liquid water and the mass of the water vapor. The mass of the liquid water can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the water and vapor mixture by the fraction of the mixture that is liquid water (1.4 kg * 0.25 = 0.35 kg). The mass of the water vapor can be calculated by subtracting the mass of the liquid water from the total mass of the mixture (1.4 kg - 0.35 kg = 1.05 kg).
To determine the final temperature of the tank, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the electric resistor and the specific heat capacity of the water and water vapor mixture. The specific heat capacity is a measure of the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by a certain amount. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g°C, and the specific heat capacity of water vapor is 2.080 J/g°C.
To determine the electric power rating of the resistor, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the resistor and the time over which the heat was added. The power rating of the resistor is equal to the amount of heat added to the tank divided by the time over which the heat was added.
I hope this helps clarify the problem and provide some guidance on how to solve it. If you have any further questions or need additional help, please don't hesitate to ask.
Multiple Select
Two main types of research studies are
Answer:
1. observational
2. clinical trial
*3. meta analysis*
Explanation:
Hopefully this is correct but if its not I apoligize
Give an example not involving networking in which the order in which you do things can make a big difference.
One example in which the order of doing things can make a big difference is baking a cake.
The order of adding ingredients and mixing them can impact the texture and flavor of the final product.
Let's consider an example that highlights the importance of the order in which you do things, using terms like sequence, efficiency, time management, and task prioritization.
Suppose you have a set of tasks to complete:
cooking dinner, doing laundry, and studying for an exam.
The order in which you perform these tasks can make a significant difference in efficiency and time management.
Prioritize tasks:
First, you need to identify the most time-sensitive and important tasks. Studying for the exam should take precedence because it requires the most focus and has long-term consequences.
Sequence tasks:
Next, arrange the tasks in a logical order based on their priority and time requirements.
A suitable sequence would be doing laundry, cooking dinner, and then studying for the exam.
Efficiency:
By choosing the right sequence, you can maximize efficiency.
For instance, doing laundry first allows you to complete a passive task while focusing on other activities, such as cooking dinner.
This way, you are utilizing your time effectively.
Time management:
Properly sequencing tasks helps with time management, as it prevents wasting time on less important tasks and ensures that higher-priority tasks are addressed first.
In our example, studying for the exam has the most significant impact on your overall success, so it's essential to dedicate enough time to it.
By prioritizing tasks and performing them in a logical order, you can increase efficiency and improve time management, leading to better outcomes in various aspects of life.
The order in which you do things can make a big difference, and our example demonstrates the importance of task prioritization and sequencing in everyday situations.
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How many 10" diameter circles can be cut from a semicircular shape that has a 20"
diameter and a flat-side length of 25"?
9514 1404 393
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Only one such circle can be drawn. The diameter of the 10" circle will be a radius of the semicircle. In order for the 10" circle to be wholly contained, the flat side of the semicircle must be tangent to the 10" circle. There is only one position in the figure where that can happen. (see attached).
Answer:
1The diameter measurement of a semi circle having a measure of 10" diameter , 20" diameter and a length of 25.Consider the table: a) Build a decision tree for the training set given above. It's urgent help plz
Explanation:
umm can you explain me what i have to answer
Technician A says when the resistances in a parallel circuit are not equal, then the current divides in accordance with the value of each resistance, but the total current flow is still the sum of the currents flowing in each branch. Technician B says all components in a parallel circuit are connected directly to the same voltage supply. Who is correct?
Technician A says when resistance in a parallel circuit are not equal, and technician B says all components in a parallel circuit are connected directly to the same voltage supply. Both technicians are correct.
What is a circuit?Circuit is a connection of joined wire, where current is flow from the wires. The circuits are joined in a parallel or series.
Thus, the technician A says when resistance in a parallel circuit are not equal, and technician B says all components in a parallel circuit are connected directly to the same supply. Both technicians are correct.
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In-------process the hot drawn bar or rod is pulled through the die.
Answer:
Explanation:
he metallic rod is fixed into the dies by using a die holder and then a drawing head is used in which the metallic rod is fixed through a jaw mechanism. And then the bar is stretched and slides between the surfaces of the die