A certain radioactive Sample is left over with 8.26g after 200 years.
The number of joined atoms in substances continuously decreases as a result of the atomic nuclei of Half Life radioactive substances' atoms continuing to decay.
Half -life of Silicon-32 = 710 years
=> decay constant k = \(\frac{0.693}{half-life}\)
= \(\frac{0.693}{710}\)
= 9.760×\(10^{-4}\)
=> mass of sample = = 10 g
=> time = 200 years
=> \(k = \frac{1}{t} .ln(\frac{A_{0}}{A_{t}})\)
9.760 x \(10^{-4}\) = \(\frac{1}{200}.ln(\frac{10}{A_{t}} )\)
\(A_{t}\) = 8.26g
Sample is left over with 8.26g.
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Charli is boiling a pot of water as she prepares dinner. The temperature at which the water boils can be explained by the external
pressure and
A
the amount of heat that is added to the pot of water.
B. the volume of the sample of water being heated.
C. the rate at which heat is added to the pot of water.
D
the strength of attractive forces among the water molecules.
PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY THIS IS DUE IN 5 MINS!!
Answer:
ya tu sabes cómo se los aseguro
Barium sulfate should be mixed with water at what temperature for a barium enema?
a. 100° c
b. 75° f
c. 85° c
d. 100° f
The correct temperature for mixing barium sulfate with water for a barium enema is typically around 100°F or 37.7°C. The correct option is d. 100°F.
This temperature ensures that the mixture is comfortable for the patient during the procedure. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional or the manufacturer's guidelines for preparing the mixture.
The correct temperature helps in achieving a smooth consistency and facilitates the easy flow of the barium sulfate mixture during the enema.
It is worth noting that healthcare providers may have slight variations in their specific instructions, so it is always best to consult with them for the most accurate information regarding the temperature and preparation of a barium enema.
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suppose you are studying an unknown solution based on its precipitation reactions with other solutions, resulting in this data table.
Based on the data table provided, it appears that the unknown solution has reacted with several different solutions to form various precipitates. By analyzing the reactions and the resulting precipitates, we can make some educated guesses about the composition of the unknown solution.
For example, the fact that a precipitate forms when the unknown solution is mixed with solutions of barium chloride, silver nitrate, and lead(II) nitrate suggests that the unknown solution contains chloride, nitrate, and/or sulfate ions. Furthermore, the fact that no precipitate forms when the unknown solution is mixed with solutions of potassium chloride and sodium sulfate suggests that the unknown solution does not contain these ions.
However, it is important to note that precipitation reactions alone cannot definitively identify the components of an unknown solution. Further testing, such as titrations or spectroscopic analysis, may be necessary to confirm the composition of the unknown solution.
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Explain in a short sentence how you can tell if a reaction is a combustion reaction.
The reactants react with oxygen and there is energy formed.
Pure water and pure salt are poor conductors of electricity. When salt is dissolved in water, the resulting solution conducts electricity well. Which statement explains why this occurs with these substances?(1 point)
The process of dissolving makes the electrons in their atoms free to move.
The process of dissolving makes the atoms in them free to move.
The process of dissolving makes the electrons in their atoms more closely bound.
The process of dissolving makes the atoms in them more closely bound to each other.
Answer:
Atoms are less compact when they dissolve, it can’t be C and D
Explanation:
I’m not giving you the answers
When salt is dissolved in water, the process of dissolving makes the electrons in their atoms free to move.
We know that water is a covalent molecule hence its dissociation does not yield a significant conductivity. Also, solid ionic substances are poor conductors of electricity.
When salt is dissolved in water, the process of dissolving makes the electrons in their atoms free to move.
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On the basis of electronegativity, will the molecule ICl (iodine chloride) will be polar or not? If it should be polar, which end is positive and which end is negative?
ICl (iodine chloride) molecule will be polar. Electronegativity is the measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons towards itself. Iodine (I) has an electronegativity of 2.66, while chlorine (Cl) has an electronegativity of 3.16. As the difference between the electronegativity of iodine and chlorine is greater than 0.5, ICl molecule will be polar.
The chlorine atom has a higher electronegativity than the iodine atom, so it will attract the electrons in the bond towards itself, making the chlorine end negative and the iodine end positive.
This results in a partial negative charge on the chlorine end and a partial positive charge on the iodine end. This polarity creates a dipole moment, with the negatively charged end of the molecule attracting the positively charged end of other molecules.
Therefore, ICl (iodine chloride) is a polar molecule, with the chlorine end being negative and the iodine end being positive.
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what reactions take place during the electrolysis of water? group of answer choices hydrogen is reduced; oxygen is oxidized oxygen is reduced; hydrogen is oxidized. oxygen gas is reduced; water is oxidized. water is reduced; oxygen gas is oxidized. both oxygen and hydrogen are oxidized and reduced.\
The electrolysis of water involves the passage of an electric current through water, which leads to the splitting of water molecules into their constituent elements, hydrogen and oxygen. The correct answer is (a)
This process occurs through two simultaneous half-reactions at the cathode and anode of the electrolysis cell.
At the cathode, hydrogen ions (H+) are reduced to hydrogen gas (H2) as they gain electrons from the electrode: \(2H+ + 2e-\)→ \(H2\)
At the anode, water molecules (H2O) are oxidized to oxygen gas (O2) and positively charged hydrogen ions (H+): \(2H2O\)→ \(O2 + 4H+ + 4e-\)
Therefore, the correct answer is (a) hydrogen is reduced; oxygen is oxidized. During the electrolysis of water, hydrogen is reduced at the cathode, while oxygen is oxidized at the anode.
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--The complete question is, what reactions take place during the electrolysis of water?
group of answer choices
a. hydrogen is reduced; oxygen is oxidized
b. oxygen is reduced; hydrogen is oxidized
c. . oxygen gas is reduced; water is oxidized.
d. water is reduced; oxygen gas is oxidized.
e. both oxygen and hydrogen are oxidized and reduced.--
The reactivity of an atom arises primarily from the.
Answer:
the average distance of the outermost electron shell from. the nucleus.
Explanation:
Hypothesis: If you can measure the pH of a range of acids and bases using a universal pH indicator, then you can use those values to calibrate a cabbage pH indicator. To determine the pH of a solution using a pH indicator paper, you need a .
To determine the pH of a solution using a pH indicator paper, you need a color chart or a color scale that corresponds to different pH values.
This color chart or scale is used to compare the color of the pH indicator paper after it has been immersed in the solution. The pH indicator paper is impregnated with a universal pH indicator, which is a chemical compound that changes color depending on the acidity or alkalinity of the solution.
The indicator undergoes a chemical reaction with the hydrogen ions (H+) or hydroxide ions (OH-) present in the solution, resulting in a color change.
By comparing the color of the pH indicator paper with the color chart or scale, you can determine the approximate pH of the solution. The color chart usually provides a range of colors corresponding to different pH values, allowing you to match the observed color to the nearest pH value.
In the hypothesis mentioned, the aim is to calibrate a cabbage pH indicator using the pH values obtained from a universal pH indicator. Therefore, in addition to the pH indicator paper and color chart, you would also need a range of solutions with known pH values to establish a calibration curve specific to the cabbage pH indicator.
In summary, to determine the pH of a solution using a pH indicator paper, you need a color chart or scale that correlates the observed color of the pH indicator paper with different pH values. This chart or scale serves as a reference for interpreting the color change and determining the pH of the solution.
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Answer: COLOR KEY
Explanation: CS
chlorine gas is bubbled through an acidified solution of potassium permanganate (chlorate ion is one product)
When chlorine gas is bubbled through an acidified solution of potassium permanganate, a chemical reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of chlorate ions as one of the products.
The potassium permanganate acts as an oxidizing agent, while the chlorine gas acts as a reducing agent. The acidified solution helps to facilitate the reaction by providing a suitable environment for the chemical reaction to take place. Chlorine gas is highly reactive and can undergo oxidation and reduction reactions, making it a useful chemical in many industrial applications. In this particular reaction, it reacts with the potassium permanganate to form chlorate ion, which has its own range of applications in various industries, including the manufacture of fertilizers, herbicides, and explosives. Overall, the reaction between chlorine gas and an acidified solution of potassium permanganate is a useful chemical process that has many industrial applications. It highlights the importance of understanding the properties of different chemicals and how they can be used in various processes to create new products.
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The pressure inside an aerosol can is 3.80 atm at 25.0°C. If the temperature is increased from 25.0°C to 100.0°C, what would be
the pressure inside the can?
A. 5.05 atm
B. 4.76 atm
C. 15.2 atm
D. 3.04 atm
Answer:
B. 4.76 atm
Explanation:
\(P_1\) = Initial pressure = 3.8 atm
\(T_1\) = Initial temperature = \(25+273.15\ \text{K}\)
\(P_2\) = Final pressure
\(T_2\) = Final temperature = \(100+273.15\ \text{K}\)
From Gay Lussac's law we have
\(\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}=\dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\Rightarrow P_2=P_1\dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\Rightarrow P_2=3.8\times\dfrac{100+273.15}{25+273.15}\\\Rightarrow P_2=4.76\ \text{atm}\)
The pressure inside the can would be \(4.76\ \text{atm}\).
PLEASE HELP ME 40 POINTS RIGHT ANSWERS ONLY :)
Answer:
Hi
Please mark brainliest ❣️
Thanks
Explanation:
Correct answer is D
Energy A
Look at this
Energy required to break bonds that is intermolecular forces
I really just need some points ? yk
Answer:
ya ik
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!
Heat change
Q1 = 27 x 4.184 x (314-273)=4631.688 J
n H₂O = 27 g : 18 g/mol = 1.5 moles
Q2 = 1.5 x 40.7 = 61.05 J
Q3 = 27 x 2.093 x (273-263)=565.11 J
Q4 = 4631.688 + 61.05 + 565.11 = 4987.848 J
An atom X that has 12 protons and 12 electrons, loses 2 electrons to form an ions, What will be the ion? What will be the number of protons and electrons in the ions?
An atom X that has 12 protons and 12 electrons, loses 2 electrons to form an ions, the charge of ion will be X⁺² the number of protons 12 and electrons in the ions is 10.
An atom X has 12 protons and 12 electrons that means X is a neutral atom and the atomic no. is 12 because total no. of protons is equal to atomic number. When it looses the 2 electrons then atom becomes positively charged ion . the charge on the ion is +2.
now, the no. of protons will be = 12
number of electrons will be = 12 - 2 = 10
Thus, An atom X that has 12 protons and 12 electrons, loses 2 electrons to form an ions, the charge of ion will be X⁺² the number of protons 12 and electrons in the ions is 10.
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How many moles are 3.21x10^28 moles of N2
Answer:
number of moles =
\(53.3 \times 10 {}^{3} mol\)
Explanation:
here's the solution in attachment.
40 POINTS! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!! Determine the mass in grams of 4.83 × 10²¹ atoms of arsenic. (The mass of one mole of arsenic is 74.92 g.)
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.601 \ g \ As}}\)
Explanation:
We want to convert atoms of arsenic to mass in grams. We have to complete 3 steps.
1. Convert Atoms to MolesThe first step is converting atoms to moles. We use Avogadro's Number for this. This number is 6.022*10²³ and it is the number of representative units (molecules, atoms, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are atoms of arsenic. So, 1 mole of arsenic contains 6.022*10²³ atoms of arsenic. Use this information to make a ratio.
\(\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ As} }\)
Multiply by the number of atoms provided in the problem: 4.83 × 10²¹
\(4.83 *10^{21} \ atoms \ As *\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ As} }\)
The units of atoms of arsenic (atoms As) cancel.
\(4.83 *10^{21} *\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23}} }\)
Condense into 1 fraction.
\(\frac{4.83 *10^{21} }{{6.022*10^{23}} } \ mol \ As\)
\(0.008020591166 \ mol \ As\)
2. Convert Moles to GramsThe next step is converting moles to grams. We use the molar mass for this, which is provided. There are 74.92 grams of arsenic in 1 mole of arsenic, so we can make another ratio.
\(\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1 \ mol \ As}\)
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
\(0.008020591166 \ mol \ As*\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1 \ mol \ As}\)
The units of moles of arsenic (mol As) cancel.
\(0.008020591166 *\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1}\)
\(0.6009026901 \ g \ As\)
3. RoundThe original measurement of atoms (4.83 × 10²¹ ) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place. The 9 in the ten-thousandth place (0.6009026901) tells us to round the 0 to a 1.
\(0.601 \ g \ As\)
There are approximately 0.601 grams of arsenic.
Name the following aldehyde:
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
A) Hexanol
B) Pentahal
C)Hexanal
D)Hepthal
NO SCAM ANSWERS
Answer:
C, hexanal
Explanation:
Option C is correct. The given name of the aldehyde CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO is Hexanal
Aldehydes are organic compounds formed from the oxidation of alcohols. The contains the group -CHO
Given the compound CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
For us to name this compound, we need to first know:
The longest chain in the compoundSince there are 6 carbons in the chain, hence the alkane equivalent will be hexane.
Since it is an aldehyde compound.
General naming = alkane name + group name of aldehyde
compound name = alkane name + (-nal)
compound name = hexanal
Hence the name of the given aldehyde is Hexanal
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anybody can help?
- 20 points
Answer:
I think its carbon because of all the chemicals being used in that air.
if you gently shake a separatory funnel containing a carboxylic acid with chloroform and aq nahco3, the organic acid will be found where? (multiple answers possible)
If you gently shake a separatory funnel containing a carboxylic acid with chloroform and aq NaHCO3, the organic acid will be found in the top layer and the aqueous layer.
Here's the complete question:
If you gently shake a separatory funnel containing a carboxylic acid with chloroform and aq NaHCO3, the organic acid will be found where? (Multiple answers possible)
a) The top layer b) The bottom layer. c) The organic layer. d)The aqueous layer. e) As an insoluble solid.
Generally, Acid-base extractions are used in extracting Carboxylic acids from the organic layer to the aqueous and top layer by shaking them with a basic solution.
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PLEASE HELPPP: In the design of a new baby diaper, the manufacturer uses two polymers. The structure of these molecules is given below. Which polymer (I or II) is best suited to the outside of the diaper and which to the inside? Why?
What monomers were used to create these polymers? What type of polymerization took place?
In the design of a new baby diaper, the manufacturer uses two polymers. The polymer that is best suited to the outside of the diaper is polymer I and to the inside is polymer II
Polymers are large molecules made by bonding (chemically linking) a series of building blocks or smaller units called monomers. The word polymer comes from the Greek words for “many parts.”
Polymers don’t have a definite length. They usually don’t form crystals, either. Finally, they usually don’t have a definite melting point
Monomers used to create polymer I is a dicarboxylic acid and for polymer II is an alkene.
They undergo addition polymerization.
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a plate with a final dilution factor of 10-4 was found to contain 172 cfu. the ocd (original culture density) of the sample would be
The original culture density (OCD) of a sample density would be 1,720,000 colony-forming units per unit volume.
The dilution factor is the ratio of the volume of the original sample to the volume of the final diluted sample. In this case, the final dilution factor is 10^-4, which means that the original sample was diluted by a factor of 10,000.
To calculate the OCD, we use the formula: OCD = CFU / Dilution Factor. In this case, the CFU count is given as 172 and the dilution factor is 10^-4.
Using the formula, OCD = 172 / 10^-4, we can simplify the calculation by converting the dilution factor to a whole number. 10^-4 is equivalent to 1 / 10,000.
Substituting the values, OCD = 172 / (1 / 10,000). Dividing by a fraction is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal, so OCD = 172 * 10,000.
Calculating the product, OCD = 1,720,000. Therefore, the original culture density of the sample would be 1,720,000 colony-forming units per unit volume.
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City A in the Southern Hemisphere and City B in the Northern Hemisphere are located at the same latitude. Which statement is likely true about these
cities?
City B has the larger annual temperature range.
Both cities should have nearly identical winter temperatures.
City A has the larger annual temperature range.
Both cities likely have the same annual temperature range.
Answer:
City B has the larger annual temperature range
Explanation:
This is correct option because generally the northern side of the equator is high in temperature than the southern hemisphere part.
Since the southern side of the equator or Southern Hemisphere, where city A resides will generally have higher altitude or rise, so this creates higher average temperature.
The gas phase decomposition of phosphine at 120 °C
PH3(g)1/4 P4(g) + 3/2 H2(g)
is first order in PH3 with a rate constant of 1.80×10-2 s-1.
If the initial concentration of PH3 is 8.48×10-2 M, the concentration of PH3 will be 2.45×10-2 M after
s have passed.
Answer:
The decreasing in concentration occurs after 69.0s
Explanation:
A first order reaction follows the equation:
Ln [A] = -kt + ln[A]₀
Where [A] is the concentration of the reactant after time t
k is rate constant of the reaction
And [A]₀ is the initial concentration of the reactant
Replacing:
Ln 2.45x10⁻²M = -1.80x10⁻²s⁻¹*t + ln8.48x10⁻²
-3.709 = -1.80x10⁻²s⁻¹*t -2.467
-1.2416 = -1.80x10⁻²s⁻¹*t
69.0s = t
The decreasing in concentration occurs after 69.0s
why is molality used in colligative properties investigations, as opposed to molarity?
Molality is used in colligative property investigations instead of molarity because colligative properties depend on the number of solute particles present in a given mass of solvent, not on the total volume of the solution.
Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent, while molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Since colligative properties are affected by the concentration of solute particles in the solvent, molality is the more appropriate measure of concentration to use.
Additionally, molality is a more accurate measure of the concentration of a solution when the temperature changes, as its value remains constant with temperature.
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How many moles in 28 grams of CO₂?
Answer:
I think the answer Is 0.636 mol of CO2!
How much heat must be transferred to 55 g of ice to change the ice's
temperature from -13°C to -5.0°C? (The specific heat capacity of ice is 2.11
J/g.°C)
Why are there airlock on Mars and how do you think they work
Answer:
to protect astronauts from dieing from no air or presurre
Explanation:
Which one of the following is an intensive property and why?
Mass
Temperature
Amount
Volume
Temperature is an example of intensive properties because Intensive properties are characteristics of a substance that do not depend on the amount or size of the sample.
Temperature, represents the average kinetic energy of particles and is independent of the amount of the substance.
In contrast, volume mass and amount are examples of extensive properties, as they depend on the quantity or size of the sample. Intensive properties are useful for identifying and characterizing substances because they provide consistent information regardless of the amount of the substance present.
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what is the purpose of the 4-pin auxiliary connector on a motherboard
The purpose of the 4-pin auxiliary connector on a motherboard is to provide additional power to the CPU (Central Processing Unit).
Modern computer systems require a stable and reliable power supply to ensure proper functioning. The main power connector, such as the 24-pin ATX power connector, provides power to the motherboard and various components. However, the CPU, being one of the most power-hungry components in a computer, often requires additional power beyond what the main power connector can provide.
To meet the power demands of the CPU, motherboards feature an additional 4-pin auxiliary connector, sometimes referred to as the 4-pin CPU power connector or the ATX12V connector. This connector is specifically designed to deliver supplementary power to the CPU.
The 4-pin auxiliary connector typically consists of a 2x2 grid of pins and is located near the CPU socket on the motherboard. It is compatible with a 4-pin CPU power cable that connects to the power supply unit (PSU).
By using the 4-pin auxiliary connector, the motherboard can provide a stable and dedicated power source to the CPU, ensuring it receives the necessary power for optimal performance. This connector helps prevent voltage drops and fluctuations that could impact the stability and reliability of the CPU.
The purpose of the 4-pin auxiliary connector on a motherboard is to provide additional power to the CPU. It ensures that the CPU receives a stable and reliable power supply, enabling optimal performance and preventing potential issues related to insufficient power delivery.
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