g what aspect of nitrogen was most useful in the research done by meselson and stahl to determine the replication mode of dna? a) nitrogen is in group 15 of the periodic table b) the n15 isotope is heavier than the n14 isotope c) nitrogen has five electrons in its valence shell, and it forms strong covalent bonds with carbon d) nitrogen is an important component of the dna molecule

Answers

Answer 1

Since nitrogen is a very crucial component of the DNA molecule, isotopes of nitrogen were used by Meselson and Stahl.

The correct option is option d.

Meselson and Stahl through their experiments were able to prove the semi-conservative nature of the DNA and so it was proven that each of the newly created DNA double helix is basically consists of one of the original, which is the old or the parents strand and the other one is a new, freshly prepared DNA strand and this was termed as the semi-conservative model of the replication of DNA.

Meselson and Stahl chose nitrogen because nitrogen is a very crucial component of the DNA.

Hence, the correct option is option d.

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Related Questions

when ski resorts extend their tourist season, it leaves little time for grass and plant regeneration. this is an example of which type of sustainability issue?

Answers

Environmental issue


Why don't tertiary consumers just eat the producers to gain more energy? will mark brainliest plz help

Answers

Answer:

It's a complex ... This means that when we eat the meat from the cow, we're at the tertiary level or higher. The loss of energy between trophic levels may also be even higher.Recent ... The organisms that eat the producers are the primary consumers.

Explanation:

Which of these does Not occur during mitosis.
1. Separation of chromatids
2. Dissolving of the nuclear envelope
3. Division of the cytoplasm
4. Formation of chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure, but I think it's 4

Can someone please help me answer questions 16-20 please. Thank you!!

Can someone please help me answer questions 16-20 please. Thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

16) 6 electrons

17) 6 protons

18) 6 neutrons

19) 4 electrons

20) 6

Explanation:

There are 6 electrons on the rings in total and 6 protons inside the nucleus. If you count the black cir les, there are 6 of them so there are 6 neutrons. Knowing that the inner ring can only hold 2 electrons the most, 6-2= 4. So there are 4 electrons on the outer ring. Knowing that you can get the atomic number based on the number of protons an atom have, the at pool mic number would be 6.

What is one reason that the surface water at the equator is less dense than
the surface water at the poles?

Answers

Answer: At low latitudes, near the equator, direct overhead sunlight received all year warms surface waters.

Cold water is also more dense, and as a result heavier, than warm water. Colder water sinks below the warm water at the surface, which contributes to the coldness of the deep ocean.

Explanation:

Answer:

The density of ocean water is so varied, that while there may be a generally considered variation due to temperature, taking random samples in a wide variety of places, thus you can distinguish no real pattern.

Explanation:

FITB Dweck uses the word ______ to describe the way our beliefs about ability dictate what goals we set for ourselves, what we think we can learn, and ultimately what we do learn. predictability.

Answers

Dweck uses the word predictability to describe the way our beliefs about ability dictate what goals we set for ourselves, what we think we can learn, and ultimately what we do learn.

Relation between predictability and mindset:

The sentence "Dweck uses the word predictability to describe the way our beliefs about ability dictate what goals we set for ourselves, what we think we can learn, and ultimately what we do learn" means that our belief system is responsible for our predictability, which influences the goals we set for ourselves, our knowledge, and what we learn in the end.

What is meant by mindset?

An individual's mindset is a significant predictor of their future success. The belief that our intelligence and abilities may grow and evolve over time and through the application of effort distinguishes a growth mindset from a fixed mindset. A fixed mindset is one in which a person believes that their abilities and talents are set in stone, and no amount of effort or learning can improve them.

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how much magnitude does gravity have

Answers

Answer: Its value is 9.8 m/s2 on Earth.

Explanation:

The lobe of the liver that has an obvious central cleft (rats)

Answers

Answer:

The rat liver is the most cranial structure on the right side of the abdominal cavity, in the intrathoracic portion, coming in intimate contact with the diaphragm. The liver of the rat is a multilobulated organ.

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST

4. Since morning the whole day it rained. Sun was not visible at all. But photosynthesis took place in plants. What do you think happened in plant? Explain you answers with logical reasoning in your own words

Answers

Answer:

Answer is below.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a process that involves three main actors (or ingredients); sunlight, water, carbon dioxide.

Statistics has it that there was no sunlight all through the day.

- Let's check then if there was availability of water and the gas carbon dioxide.

There was rainfall all day

- This means that some photosynthetic activity would take place.

What about the gas that plants breathe in?

- There is always substantial amount of CO₂ in the atmosphere.

A SECOND WAY TO LOOK AT IT IS:

by checking the two stages of photosynthesis.

- In the first stage, sunlight is the main actor. Sunlight is trapped and stored as energy in the chloroplasts of green plants.

- In the second stage, CO₂ is the main actor. With CO₂, the chemical compound - from the first stage - ATP is used to produce sugar and organic compounds which are the food of/for green plants.

How many calories are required to heat 10 mL of water from 25 C to 35 C

Answers

Answer:

\(Q = 5,46,000\) joules

Explanation:

As we know

\(Q = mc \Delta T\\\)

Q is the Heat Energy

M is the mass of the substance releasing /absorbing heat

C is the specific heat capacity \(= 4200\)  Joules per kilogram per degree

\(\Delta T\) is the change in temperature

Substituting the given values, we get

\(Q = 13 * 4200 * (35-25)\\\)

\(Q = 5,46,000\) joules

two species are not likely to live together in the habitat for a prolonged period of time if they have the same manner of using resources. this is : (mark all that apply)

Answers

Two species are not likely to live together in the habitat for a prolonged period of time if they have the same manner of using resources, this is because of interspecific competition.

Any resources in a habitat are limited hence if species share common limited resources in a habitat they have to compete with others, this will be negative for both species at last only one species can survive in that habitat another one will go extinct. If two species need to occupy a habitat by sharing common resources they have to undergo resource partitioning. In this method, two species will form small microhabitats to share limited resources without competition. Microhabitats of one species will not be inhabited by other species. Resource partitioning can also be done by having different feeding times.

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In cattle, long horns (L) are dominant over short horns (l) and a black coat (B) is dominant over a white coat (b). (3 marks)
Determine the phenotypes (ratio) of the following cross: llBb x Llbb – parental genotype

Answers

Answer:

4:4:4:4

Explanation:

lLBb (long horns, black coat) - 4

lLbb (long horns, white coat) - 4

llBb (short horns, black coat) - 4

llbb (short horns, white coat) - 4

In cattle, long horns (L) are dominant over short horns (l) and a black coat (B) is dominant over a white

each winter , ice covers a lake , during this time fish in the lake have a smaller food supply what kind of disturbance is it

Answers

Answer: A natural disruption occurs when ice blocks a lake during the winter, resulting in a decreased food source for fish.

Explanation:

Events or processes known as "natural disturbances" take place in the natural world without human interference and have a big influence on ecosystems. In this instance, the lake's capacity to support fish is constrained by the creation of ice throughout the winter. As a barrier, the ice keeps sunlight from penetrating the water and reduces photosynthesis, and this in turn has an impact on the development of algae and other main producers. As a result, the lake's food chain is thrown off, which has an effect on the number of fish and their capacity to locate enough food.

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In monosomy, a single copy of a recessive gene may be insufficient to provide adequate function for sustaining the organism. What is this phenomenon called

Answers

The phenomenon where a single copy of a recessive gene is insufficient to provide adequate function for sustaining the organism in monosomy is called haploinsufficiency.

This means that the organism is unable to produce enough protein or enzyme product from a single functional copy of the gene, resulting in various developmental and physiological abnormalities. It is commonly observed in genetic disorders caused by the deletion of one copy of a gene, and can have significant consequences on an individual's health and quality of life.

So, this phenomenon, in which a single copy of a recessive gene is insufficient to provide adequate function for sustaining the organism in monosomy, is called haploinsufficiency.

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Approximately 60% of human genes are also found in fruit flies. About 97.5% of human genes are also found in mice. What does this evidence suggest?

Answers

Answer:

It suggests that humans are evolutionarily closer to mice than to fruit flies.

Explanation:

Because there are more similarites in the DNA, it suggests we branched off more recently from the ancestors of mice than the ancestors of the fruit flyu.

Answer:

It suggests that humans are evolutionarily closer to mice than to fruit flies.

As the Zebra Mussel population expands how do you predict the Lake Whitefish population will be affected

As the Zebra Mussel population expands how do you predict the Lake Whitefish population will be affected

Answers

Answer:

Hello again :)

The population will increase because they eat it.

During cellular respiration (catabolizing glucose) no ATP molecules are generated:
a) during the Krebs cycle
b) via the movement of H+ through ATP synthase in the mitochondria
c) during the linking phase
d) during glycolysis

Answers

During cellular respiration (catabolizing glucose), no ATP molecules are generated: (c) during the linking phase.

ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) is generated by substrate-level phosphorylation during the Krebs cycle. ATP is generated by oxidative phosphorylation, which involves the movement of H+ through ATP synthase in the mitochondria.ATP is generated by substrate-level phosphorylation during glycolysis.

The linking phase is not a recognized phase of cellular respiration. However, no ATP molecules are generated during the linking phase of cellular respiration.

In summary, ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) is generated during the Krebs cycle via the movement of H+ through ATP synthase in the mitochondria, as well as during glycolysis. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

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"If a scientist isolates genes for Hepatitus B antigens from a Hepatitus virus, then inserts them into a bacterial plasmid and replicates the bacteria in a fermenter, what product will be collected?"A. Transgenic bacterial plasmidsB. Hepatitus B frusesC. Hepatitus B vaccineD. Hepatitus resistant bacteria

Answers

If a scientist isolates genes for Hepatitus B antigens from a Hepatitus virus, then inserts them into a bacterial plasmid and replicates the bacteria in a fermenter, the product collected will be transgenic bacterial plasmids, inside the bacteria, in order to proove if the transgenic plasmid actually gives the bacteria resistance to the virus, it has to be grown in an infected medium.

The correct answer is option A.

What is the global temperature when greenhouse gas level is set at the highest?

Answers

Answer:

HIGH!!!!

Explanation:

12. The carbon cycle goes through living systems in the process of:
A) decomposition
B) respiration
C) photosynthesis
D) all of the above
13. During respiration, the herbivore in Figure 4. uses food and oxygen

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: It goes through all that were listed.

1. What does evolution say about the origin of life?

Answers

Evolution studies the pathways and mechanisms of organic change following the origin of life.” The theory of evolution is a naturalistic, and well-supported, explanation for how life diversified after it originated by any (currently unknown) means, as is clearly described in modern biology texts

Unlike natural selection, genetic drift is based solely on which of the following?
O Migration
O Chance
O Mutations
O Genotype of the individual

Answers

Answer:

Chance

Explanation:

Genetic drift is the sudden disappearance of different genetic traits within a population. Genetic drift occurs most commonly due to accidents or chance scenarios.

Phrenology is an entire medical discipline, where practitioners "read" the bumps and dents on the skull to gain insight into a patient's personality and intellect.

Question 1 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Phrenology was a theory that involved the analyzation of bumps/dents on the skull to predict a person's intellect, personality, and mental traits.

The nurse has an order to obtain a 24-hour urine specimen from a client. which instruction would be accurate for collection of the specimen?

Answers

To accurately collect a 24-hour urine specimen, the client should discard the first sample, refrigerate the container, collect subsequent samples directly into it, label each sample, and return the container to the nurse or laboratory.

To accurately collect a 24-hour urine specimen, it is important for the nurse to provide the client with clear instructions. Firstly, the client should discard the first urine sample upon waking up. This initial sample is not included in the 24-hour collection. Secondly, the urine collection container should be kept refrigerated or in a cool place throughout the entire 24-hour period to preserve the integrity of the specimen.

Thirdly, the client should collect all subsequent urine samples over the next 24 hours, ensuring that they urinate directly into the collection container. Each sample should be capped and labeled with the date and time it was collected to maintain accurate records.

After exactly 24 hours, the client should urinate one last time into the container to complete the collection. Finally, the completed urine collection container should be returned to the nurse or laboratory according to the given instructions. Following these guidelines will ensure a successful and accurate 24-hour urine specimen collection.

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Which letter shows a transport protein? DUE IN 5 MINS!


A


B


C


D


E

Which letter shows a transport protein? DUE IN 5 MINS!ABCDE

Answers

Answer:

The answer is simple.

Explanation:

B, because this is the only apparent answer. It is being transported from something. I'm sure there's some scientific information to back this up.

The reason I said that is because I'm only in 7th grade, and I'm not yet learning about that in science. But you can't blame me for trying. I'm glad to help out if this is correct, but I'm sorry if this is no help.

Question 3 of 5
A scientist observes a honeybee as it gathers nectar from a flower and
returns it to the hive. What is the best way for the scientist to record her
observations and share them with other scientists?
A. By measuring the amount of time the process took to complete
B. By taking a snapshot of one part of the process
OC. By recording an audiodescription of the whole process
D. By writing down the time of day that the process occurred

Answers

I say the answer is B

Fetal alcohol syndrome is the leading cause of in the Western world. OA. PIntellectual impairment OB. Infertility OC. Multiple births OD. Miscarriages QUESTION 10 One reason that dieting may not work is OA. a high BMR. OB. an insensitive BMR. OC. a low BMR. OD. None of the above.

Answers

Fetal alcohol syndrome is the leading cause of intellectual impairment in the Western world. Hence option A is correct.

Fetal alcohol syndrome is the leading cause of intellectual impairment in the Western world. This is the accurate statement related to the given question. It is a condition in which a baby is born with mental and physical defects due to the mother's alcohol consumption during pregnancy.

Let's look at the reason why dieting may not work: Dieting may not work due to a low BMR. The Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories the body requires at rest to perform its basic functions such as breathing, circulation, and cell production. As a result, an individual with a low BMR has a slower metabolic rate, making it more difficult to burn calories and lose weight. Therefore, option C is the correct answer: a low BMR.

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The total points scored in a basketball game can be calculated using the expression 3c + 3.
If c = 41, how many points total were scored?
points

Answers

In the expression with the given value of c, which is 41, we find that the total points scored in the game is 126.

To calculate the total points scored in the basketball game, we substitute the value of c, which is 41, into the expression 3c + 3.

By substituting c = 41 into the expression, we have:

3(41) + 3 = 123 + 3 = 126

Therefore, the total points scored in the basketball game is 126.

The expression 3c + 3 represents the number of points scored in the game. The term 3c represents the points scored per basket, where c represents the number of successful baskets. The Coefficient 3 indicates that each basket contributes 3 points to the total score. The constant term 3 represents any additional points, such as free throws or penalties, that are added to the total score.

By evaluating the expression with the given value of c, which is 41, we find that the total points scored in the game is 126.

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Describe the innate escape reaction of the kangaroo rat to an attacking rattlesnake.

Answers

Kangaroo rat's innate escape reaction includes lightning-fast jumps, evasive maneuvers, and midair kicks to avoid rattlesnake attacks.

The kangaroo rat possesses an innate escape reaction that enables it to effectively avoid rattlesnake attacks.

Upon detecting an approaching rattlesnake, the rat exhibits lightning-fast jumps and agile evasive maneuvers.

These jumps can reach heights of up to nine feet and cover considerable horizontal distance.

Additionally, the kangaroo rat uses midair kicks to ward off the rattlesnake's strikes, ensuring its own safety.

This impressive escape reaction is made possible by the rat's highly developed muscles and nerves, which allow it to react within milliseconds.

Overall, the kangaroo rat's innate escape reaction showcases its incredible ability to adapt and survive in an environment where it is frequently targeted by predators such as rattlesnakes.

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How much is DNA important to identify a group? Give a brief explanation on race ,whiteness and property? Does biological anthropologists and genome scientist need to add the relation between Europeans and Indigenous people while doing their research?

Answers

DNA is important in identifying genetic relationships within a group, but it alone is not sufficient to determine complex social constructs like race, whiteness, or property; the inclusion of social, cultural, and historical factors is crucial in understanding these concepts.

Biological anthropologists and genome scientists should consider the relationship between Europeans and Indigenous people in their research to provide a more comprehensive understanding of human genetic diversity and population history.

DNA analysis can provide valuable insights into genetic relationships within a group, such as determining genetic ancestry or identifying related individuals. However, race, whiteness, and property are social constructs that go beyond genetic factors and are shaped by historical, cultural, and socioeconomic factors. These concepts are complex and cannot be solely explained by genetic data. Therefore, it is important for researchers, including biological anthropologists and genome scientists, to recognize the limitations of genetic data and consider the broader social context when studying race, whiteness, and property.

In the context of researching Europeans and Indigenous people, it is crucial for researchers to acknowledge and incorporate the historical and ongoing relationships between these groups. This includes understanding colonization, displacement, and the impact of power dynamics on genetic diversity and health outcomes. By including this relationship in their research, scientists can contribute to a more accurate and nuanced understanding of human genetics and promote social and scientific equity.

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