Answer:
a. Initial lease payment of $5,000 for electronic point-of-sale cash register systems.
Operating expenditure. This is like regular rental payments. No Asset is created.
b. An outlay of $20,000 to purchase patent rights from an inventor.
Capital Expenditure. An Asset is acquired & it will written off over its life. Patent life is usually 20 yrs
c. An outlay of $80,000 for a major research and development program.
Operating Expenditure. No Asset is created. This expenditure will be passed through P&L acct
d. An $80,000 investment in a portfolio of marketable securities.
Capital Expenditure. Investment in security a/c is an Asset acct & will be in Balance sheet
e. A $300 outlay for an office machine.
Capital Expenditure. Office machine is an Asset.
f. An outlay of $2,000 for a new machine tool
Operating Expenditure. Machine tool is a expenses item
g. An outlay of $240,000 for a new building.
Capital Expenditure. A New Assets created in Balance sheet
h. An outlay of $1,000 for a marketing research report.
Operating Expenditure: This expenditure is passed through P&L
ENGINEERING LOUNSMISS A manufacturer purchased and installed a production machine 6 years ago at a cost of $40,000. Since then the machine has been depreciated for tax purposes to a value of $7,000 and it now requires replacement. A new machine will be purchased for $60,000 and the old machine sold to a used equipment dealer for $10,000. Which of the four dollar values above is a book cost, ?
The book cost is the value of an asset as it appears in a company's financial records or accounting books.
How is the Book Cost Derived?Out of the four dollar values provided in the question, only the original purchase price of $40,000 is a book cost. This is because it represents the cost of the machine when it was first acquired and recorded in the company's books.
The other values - $7,000, $60,000, and $10,000 - represent the current tax-depreciated value, the cost of the new machine, and the expected sale price of the old machine respectively. These values may be used in various financial calculations, but they are not book costs.
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Nathen’s home office
Answer:
Today, the Chinese own Armour and the famous Smithfield hams, together with the most quintessential American brand of all: Nathan's Famous hot dogs, with its iconic annual eating contest. ... It remains the largest total acquisition of a U.S. company by the Chinese.
Explanation:
annuity repayment vs level principal repayment. can you compare these payments methods
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Annuities are referred to as the loans that one would have to pay back over a period of time with a particular interest rate. It should be noted that annuities have consistent payments for the period that the loan will be paid back. An example of annuity is the car loan or the mortgage.
For a level principal loan, it should be noted that the principal payment will remain constant and won't change while there'll be a reduction in the interest rate over the period that the loan will be paid back. This means that there will be w reduction in the payments as the time progresses.
Step 2: Writing Report
Explain the value of using data analysis.
Explain the risks of not using data visualization.
The report should explain the data that you have analyzed throughout the course.
Step 3: Lessons Learned
Identify some key points that you found about data analytics in this course and add a slide for lessons learned at the end of your presentation on what you learned this session.
The value that can be gotten from Data analytics is that it can aid companies to have broad knowledge of market segments, and can help to increase their market share as well as revenue growth.
The risks of not using data visualization is that the company may not be be able to to maintain the audience's interest with information.
What is the importance of Data analytics?For example, data analytics can help businesses find underdeveloped market areas, anticipate client wants, and improve their product offers. Businesses that use data analytics to acquire a competitive edge can grow their market share, accelerate revenue growth, and strengthen their brand.
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WILL GIVE 5 STAR Which organization would provide business and leadership training to a high school hospitality student?
American Hotel & Lodging Association
Family, Career and Community Leaders of America
Resort Hotel Association
United Nations World Tourism Organization
American Hotel & Lodging Association organization would provide business and leadership training to a high school hospitality student. Short-term programs called leadership training programs.
Designed to help you brush up on and improve your organization present leadership skills so that you may lead more effectively in both your current and future jobs. You can learn the abilities you need to lead effectively through leadership training, including the frequently challenging abilities needed to convince and influence others, especially those over whom you have little direct control. Training in leadership broadens one's capacity for thought, enabling one to think in novel and original ways.
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THE ANSWER ABOVE IS WRONG ^^^
Never trust the "expert verified" answers because they are wrong 95% of the time. I just tried the answer above and it was WRONG. :(
TB MC Qu. 13-81 (Algo) A customer has requested that ABC Corporation... A customer has requested that ABC Corporation fill a special order for 2,800 units of product S47 for $32 a unit. While the product would be modified slightly for the special order, product S47's normal unit product cost is $17.70: Direct materials $ 5.20 Direct labor 3.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 2.30 Fixed manufacturing overhead 7.20 Unit product cost $ 17.70 Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. The special order would have no effect on the company's total fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The customer would like modifications made to product S47 that would increase the variable costs by $1.30 per unit and that would require an investment of $16,000.00 in special molds that would have no salvage value. This special order would have no effect on the company's other sales. The company has ample spare capacity for producing the special order. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of accepting this special order should be:
Answer:
Financial advantage $40,560
Explanation:
A special order request is financially worthy if the sales revenue from the special order is over and above the relevant cost of producing it.
The relevant variable cost will be determined as follows
Unit variable cost =5.20+ 3 +2.30+ 1.30= 11.8
Special machine= 16,000
$
Sales from special order (2,800× $32) = 89,600
Variable cost ( 2800 × $11.8)= (30,000 ) (33,040)
Investment in special machine (16,000)
Financial advantage 40,560
Note that the fixed manufacturing overheads were not included in the analysis, simply because they are not relevant. In other words, whether or not the special order is accepted these fixed costs would be concurred either way.
Financial advantage $40,560
Marco works as a freelance science writer. He wants to improve his productivity. Which of the following steps is he most likely to take? (5 points)
Group of answer choices
Build a website highlighting his expertise and publications
Take a week off to relax and play video games
Invest in a better computer and a faster Internet connection
Take out an advertisement for his services
Answer:
its c and dont remove it this time eroupa
Explanation:
When determining whether you NEED to file a federal tax return, each of these questions matters EXCEPT...
1.What state do you live in?
2.How much income did you earn this year?
3.What type of income did you earn this year?
4.Are you claimed as a dependent on anyone else's tax return?
A- The state you live in should not hold importance when filing the income tax return. The all other options are required to be filed as they are important to determine the tax slabs and deductions a person may get.
Suppose two persons earn exactly same income in a particular year and both the people belong to a different state, in such case both the person will be liable for equal taxation.
While filing an income tax return, there are various things that need to be disclosed so as to determine what tax slabs a person belongs to and what are the deduction he may avail.The amount of income, the nature of income like income from salary/business or profession/house property/other sources and whether such person is taxable or not due to dependency on others needs disclosed. To conclude it doesn't matter which state a person belongs for the taxability of such person while filing an income tax return.Hence, the correct option is A that the the residency of state of such person will not matter for the purpose of filing his tax return.
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Gains on the sale of long-term assets are:
A. added to operating activities.
B. added to investing activities.
C. added to financing activities.
D. subtracted from operating activities.
Gains on the sale of long-term assets are added to investing activities. Therefore, option B is correct.
When a long-term asset is sold at a gain, the cash received from the sale is classified as a cash inflow in the investing activities section. This section of the statement of cash flows includes transactions related to the sale of long-term assets, such as property, plant, and equipment, and investments in other companies.
Gains on the sale of long-term assets are considered investment-related gains and are included in this section to provide a comprehensive view of the organization's investing activities.
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A service industry can provide the followings, except.
(a) Road construction (b.) Recreation (c.) laundry (d.) Hotel
A service industry can provide the followings, except road construction.The service industry plays a vital role in the economy and society by offering a wide range of services that meet the needs and wants of consumers(Option A).
A service industry is a type of business that provides services rather than tangible products to customers. Examples of service industries include healthcare, education, hospitality, transportation, and professional services such as accounting and consulting.
Among the options given, the service industry cannot provide road construction. Road construction is typically done by government agencies or private construction companies that specialize in infrastructure development.
On the other hand, recreation, laundry, and hotel services are all common offerings of the service industry. Recreation includes activities such as sports, entertainment, and tourism. Laundry services involve the cleaning and pressing of clothing and linens, and hotels provide accommodations for travelers. By providing quality services, service providers can build strong relationships with their customers and gain a competitive edge in the market.
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In recording the acquisition cost of an entire business: goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the fair market value of identifiable net assets. assets are recorded at the seller's book values. goodwill, if it exists, is never recorded. goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the book value of identifiable net assets.
Andretti Company has a single product called a Dak. The company normally produces and sells 81,000 Daks each year at a selling price of $58 per unit. The company’s unit costs at this level of activity are given below:
Direct materials $ 8.50
Direct labor 10.00
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.40
Fixed manufacturing overhead 10.00 ($810,000 total)
Variable selling expenses 4.70
Fixed selling expenses 3.00 ($243,000 total)
Total cost per unit $ 38.60
A number of questions relating to the production and sale of Daks follow. Each question is independent.
Required:
1-a. Assume that Andretti Company has sufficient capacity to produce 105,300 Daks each year without any increase in fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The company could increase its unit sales by 30% above the present 81,000 units each year if it were willing to increase the fixed selling expenses by $130,000. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of investing an additional $130,000 in fixed selling expenses?
1-b. Would the additional investment be justified?
2. Assume again that Andretti Company has sufficient capacity to produce 105,300 Daks each year. A customer in a foreign market wants to purchase 24,300 Daks. If Andretti accepts this order it would have to pay import duties on the Daks of $1.70 per unit and an additional $12,150 for permits and licenses. The only selling costs that would be associated with the order would be $2.00 per unit shipping cost. What is the break-even price per unit on this order?
3. The company has 700 Daks on hand that have some irregularities and are therefore considered to be "seconds." Due to the irregularities, it will be impossible to sell these units at the normal price through regular distribution channels. What is the unit cost figure that is relevant for setting a minimum selling price?
4. Due to a strike in its supplier’s plant, Andretti Company is unable to purchase more material for the production of Daks. The strike is expected to last for two months. Andretti Company has enough material on hand to operate at 25% of normal levels for the two-month period. As an alternative, Andretti could close its plant down entirely for the two months. If the plant were closed, fixed manufacturing overhead costs would continue at 35% of their normal level during the two-month period and the fixed selling expenses would be reduced by 20% during the two-month period.
a. How much total contribution margin will Andretti forgo if it closes the plant for two months?
b. How much total fixed cost will the company avoid if it closes the plant for two months?
c. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the plant for the two-month period?
d. Should Andretti close the plant for two months?
5. An outside manufacturer has offered to produce 81,000 Daks and ship them directly to Andretti’s customers. If Andretti Company accepts this offer, the facilities that it uses to produce Daks would be idle; however, fixed manufacturing overhead costs would be reduced by 30%. Because the outside manufacturer would pay for all shipping costs, the variable selling expenses would be only two-thirds of their present amount. What is Andretti’s avoidable cost per unit that it should compare to the price quoted by the outside manufacturer?
If there is a 30% boost in Andretti Company's sales, an extra $188,400 in income will be produced.
On the other hand, there will be an extra $130,000 charge for fixed selling expenditures.
As a result, the organization will witness a boost of $58,400 in its overall profits.
Would this be a sound financial decision?Making an extra investment of $130,000 would be a sound decision as it would lead to an elevation of $58,400 in the net income.
Here is a more detailed explanation of the calculations:
The company's total variable expenses would increase from $3,839,000 to $4,511,100.
The company's total fixed expenses would increase from $1,053,000 to $1,183,000.
The company's net income would increase from $795,000 to $853,400.
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Please post detailed answers to the following questions. Please use complete sentences.
Why should a business have an exit strategy? What is the main advantage and disadvantage for each option—selling a business, going public, and liquidating a business.
An exit strategy is a plan that outlines how a business owner intends to leave their business, whether it's by selling it, going public, or liquidating it.
Every business owner should have an exit strategy in place, as it helps them prepare for the future and ensure a smooth transition for their business. The main advantage of selling a business is that the owner can receive a significant amount of money in exchange for their ownership stake.
Selling the business allows the owner to exit the business quickly and easily. The main disadvantage of selling a business is that the owner may have to compromise on the price or terms of the sale, which can impact their financial return.
Going public can provide a business with access to a large pool of capital, which can be used to fuel growth and expansion. Furthermore, it can increase the company's visibility and credibility. Going public can be a complex and expensive process, with significant regulatory requirements and ongoing costs associated with being a public company.
Liquidating a business involves selling off all of its assets and paying off any outstanding debts. The main advantage of liquidating a business is that it allows the owner to quickly and easily exit the business while minimizing any losses. The main disadvantage of liquidation is that the owner may not receive a fair market value for the assets they sell.
Having an exit strategy is important for any business owner as it allows them to plan for the future and ensure a smooth transition for their business. Each exit strategy has its advantages and disadvantages, so it's important for business owners to carefully consider their options and choose the one that best fits their specific needs and goals.
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What dose it mean to be fully human were interacting with others any virtual space like classroom why or why not
While interacting with others in a virtual space, to be fully human means for instance such as in a classroom, means having the qualities and characteristics inclusive to humanity, even though the medium of communication being virtual.
It involves identifying and embracing our shared humanity and engaging in meaningful connections with other people like friends family colleagues, even though miles apart and can only see by virtual screens.
Emotional connections, sharing knowledge, expression ,communication collaboration cooperation are the various forms. Therefore, virtual experiences though lack sensory and physical aspects of face-to-face interactions, they still provide a platform for human connection, learning, and growth.
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Bella Sandino is thinking about selling her car. Her friend, Christine, is offering her $350 a month for 3 years. Another friend, James, is offering her a down payment of $10,000 with monthly payments of $100 for 2 years. Which offer is the highest? Assume money is worth 4.5% compounded monthly.
The offer that is the highest to Bella Sandino, given the interest rate would be
How to find the higher offer ?To find the offer that is higher, you need to find the present value of the amounts being offered.
The present value of Christine's offer is:
= 350 x Present value interest factor, 4. 5 % / 12, 3 years
= 350 x 33.616920657694
= $ 11, 766
The present value of James' offer is:
= 10, 000 + 100 x Present value interest factor, 4. 5 % / 12, 2 years
= 10, 000 + 100 x 22.910656100288
= $ 12, 291
The offer from James is higher.
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Harold Hill borrowed $16,900 to pay for his child’s education at Riverside Community College. Harold must repay the loan at the end of 18 months in one payment with 212% interest
Harold Hill will therefore be required to pay back a total of $25,428.20 after 18 months, which includes both the principal and interest.
To calculate the total amount that Harold Hill will have to repay at the end of 18 monthsWe must add the interest to the principal sum to determine the total that Harold Hill will be required to repay after 18 months.
Let's start by figuring out how much interest Harold will have to pay:
Interest is calculated as follows:
Principal = Principal x Rate x Time
= 16,900 x 2,12 x (18/12)
= 16,900 x 2,12 x 1.5 = 8,528.20
Here, we have used a rate of 212%, which is expressed as 2.12 in decimal form. We have also multiplied the time in years by 1.5 to convert it to 18 months.
Now, we can calculate the total amount that Harold will have to repay:
Total Amount = Principal + Interest
= $16,900 + $8,528.20
= $25,428.20
Therefore, Harold Hill will therefore be required to pay back a total of $25,428.20 after 18 months, which includes both the principal and interest.
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Which of the following is the correct order of market structure from most competitive to least?
Monopoly, Oligopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Perfect Competition
Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly
Oligopoly, Perfect Competition, Monopolistic Competition, Monopoly
Perfect Competition, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly, Monopoly
Answer:
Perfect Competition, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly, Monopoly
Explanation:
In perfect competition, many sellers are competing to sell an identical product. The market has very many small suppliers. No single supplier dominates the market, meaning no seller has the power to influence the price. The market has very many buyers as well. Suppliers have the freedom to enter or exit the market with ease.
Monopolist competition has very many sellers selling similar but differentiated products. Due to the differentiated aspect, sellers can set the prices for their products. The market has very many buyers.
An oligopoly is where a few big suppliers dominate the market. The oligopoly market may have other smaller suppliers whose market share is a small percentage. Oligopoly may stock or manufacture identical or differentiated products.
A monopoly is where a dominant supplier is selling a particular product without competition. Only one supplier is selling that type of product. An oligopoly can sell lifetime solutions through books.
Answer:
Monopolistic competition
Explanation:
Which go where? Put the letter next to the right one , there could be the same letter for each one more than once
Answer:
Explanation:
Which go where? Put the letter next to the right one , there could be the same letter for each one more than once 1 in 1 is 2 cookies so if o eat one cookie you have one cookie
Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co., an outfitter store for fishing treks, prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its first year of operations:
Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co.
Unadjusted Trial Balance
April 30, 2019
Debit Balances Credit Balances
Cash 11,400
Accounts Receivable 72,600
Supplies 7,200
Equipment 112,000
Accounts Payable 12,200
Unearned Fees 19,200
John Bridger, Capital 137,800
John Bridger, Drawing 10,000
Fees Earned 305,800
Wages Expense 157,800
Rent Expense 55,000
Utilities Expense 42,000
Miscellaneous Expense 7,000
475,000 475,000
For preparing the adjusting entries, the following data were assembled:
a. Supplies on hand on April 30 were $1,380.
b. Fees earned but unbilled on April 30 were $3,900.
c. Depreciation of equipment was estimated to be $3,000 for the year.
d. Unpaid wages accrued on April 30 were $2,475.
The balance in unearned fees represented the April 1 receipt in advance for services to be provided. Only $14,140 of the services was provided between April 1 and April 30.
Required:
1. Journalize the adjusting entries necessary on April 30. 2019.
2. Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters before the adjusting entries.
3. Determine the revenues, expense, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters after the adjusting entries.
4. Determine the effect of the adjusting entries on Retained Earnings.
Answer:
1. Journalize the adjusting entries necessary on April 30. 2019.
Dr Supplies expense 5,820
Cr Supplies 5,820
Dr Accounts receivable 3,900
Cr Earned fees 3,900
Dr Depreciation expense 3,000
Cr Accumulated depreciation 3,000
Dr Wages expense 2,475
Cr Wages payable 2,475
2. Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters before the adjusting entries.
unadjusted income statement
Fees Earned $305,800
Wages Expense ($157,800 )
Rent Expense ($55,000 )
Utilities Expense ($42,000 )
Miscellaneous Expense ($7,000)
Net income $44,000
3. Determine the revenues, expense, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters after the adjusting entries.
adjusted income statement
Fees Earned $309,700
Wages Expense ($160,275 )
Rent Expense ($55,000 )
Utilities Expense ($42,000 )
Depreciation expense ($3,000)
Miscellaneous Expense ($12,820)
Net income $36,605
4. Determine the effect of the adjusting entries on Retained Earnings.
Since net income decreases after the adjusting entries, retained earnings will also decrease. Retained earnings are increased by the amount of net income.
Which answer best illustrates what trade-offs are?
Incorrect
Question 3
0/5 pts
(01.01 MC)
Tina just completed a science degree and wants to continue on to medical
school. What can she expect?
-Her earnings potential may decrease.
-Her potential expenses may decrease
-Her earnings potential may increase.
-Her potential wants may decrease.
Answer:
Her earning potential may INCREASE
Explanation:
Tina just completed a science degree and wants to continue to medical school. Her earnings potential may increase. Hence, option C is appropriate.
What is the earnings potential?Earning potential is the phrase used to describe the potential profits that shareholders may realize from holding a company, including dividend payments but also capital growth. In plenty of other words, it displays the most profit that a business may get. The manner of dividends is frequently distributed to investors.
The formula can also be thought of as predicted revenue with fewer expenses equaling profit potential. Gross margin %, also known as the ratio of profit to sales, is a metric that businesses use to assess the profitability of various products.
Let's start with the definition of earning potential (income potential): this is the sum of money you should be able to accumulate throughout a certain period. In other regards, this is a reference to your potential for financial gain.
Hence, option C is correct.
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what are business letters
Algeria has a negative trade balance of $7 billion. If it is has a positive balance of goods of $10 billion, how much is its balance of services?
(NO the answer is NOT 17 billion, ive gotten that wrong.)
The balance of services for Algeria is -$3 billion, indicating a deficit or negative balance in the services trade.
A negative trade balance, also known as a trade deficit, occurs when the value of a country's imports exceeds the value of its exports. It means that the country is importing more goods and services than it is exporting, resulting in a deficit in its trade balance.
If Algeria has a negative trade balance of $7 billion and a positive balance of goods of $10 billion, then the balance of services can be calculated as follows;
Negative trade balance = Balance of goods + Balance of services
$7 billion = $10 billion + Balance of services
To find the balance of services, we can rearrange the equation:
Balance of services = Negative trade balance - Balance of goods
Balance of services = $7 billion - $10 billion
Balance of services = -$3 billion
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Cost of money
Everyone uses money, and it is important to understand what factors affect the cost of money.
Consider the following scenario:
Due to recent political and economic events, general prices of goods and services are expected to increase significantly over the next five years. You were about to purchase a five-year bond. You now require a higher return on the bond than you did before you found out about these expected price increases.
Based on your understanding of the factors that affect the cost of money, identify which of the following statements is true:
O Interest is the price paid to borrow funds.
O Higher risk leads to lower interest rates.
O Higher inflation leads to lower interest rates.
Based on my understanding of the factors that affect the cost of money, Higher inflation leads to lower interest rates. It can also lead to an increase in unemployment and can have a negative effect on economic growth.
What do you mean by Inflation?
Inflation is an economic phenomenon that is characterized by an overall increase in the prices of goods and services. It occurs when the money supply in an economy increases. This causes a decrease in the purchasing power of money, which leads to an increase in the prices of goods and services. Inflation is usually measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which tracks the prices of a basket of goods and services that are representative of the overall economy. Inflation is generally considered harmful because it erodes the purchasing power of people's money. It can also lead to an increase in unemployment and can have a negative effect on economic growth.
So, Higher inflation leads to lower interest rates.
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On June 1, 20X1, Conner Company, a new firm, paid $5,880 rent in advance for a seven-month period. The $5,880 was debited to the Prepaid Rent account. On June 1, 20X1, the firm bought supplies for $7,150. The $7,150 was debited to the Supplies account. An inventory of supplies at the end of June showed that items costing $2,900 were on hand. On June 1, 20X1, the firm bought equipment costing $47,520. The equipment has an expected useful life of 9 years and no salvage value. The firm will use the straight-line method of depreciation. Prepare end-of-June adjusting entries for Conner Company.
A current asset representing the cost of supplies on hand at a point in time. The account is usually listed on the balance sheet after the Inventory account. A related account is Supplies Expense, which appears on the income statement.
No Account and explanation Debit Credit
1. Rent expense ($4,300/5) $860
Prepaid rent $860
(To record adjusted rent expense)
2. Supplies expense (7,250-2,950) $4,300
Supplies $4,300
(To record adjusted supplies)
3. Depreciation expense $460
[(44,160/8)/12]
Accumulated depreciation $460
(To record depreciation)
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Which is the opposite of a surplus?
inelastic
shortage
equilibrium
floor
Answer:
The opposite of a surplus is a shortage.
Explanation:
The opposite of a surplus is a shortage.
Answer:
Explanation:
dearth or even
shortage
\This dialogue reflects what aspect of communication?
a.
body language
b.
good listening
c.
working together
d.
leadership
The given dialogue reflects the good listening aspect of communication. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
What is communication?Communication is a process of conveying a message, an opinion, learning, and experience to other people through the means of writing it down, saying it, and so on.
Good communication is a skill in present times where it is valued in every sphere of life. With the help of good communication skills, an individual, can excel in his or her career by getting more contacts. The good communication skills also help in maintaining good relationships in life because one becomes emotionally intelligent, which strengthens the bonds among people.
The dialogue shown demonstrates the importance of effective listening in communication. As a result, choice B is the best one.
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The given question is probably incomplete. The complete question is given below.
Sara: "Tell me all about your weekend! Was it nice to be on the beach?" Rose: "It was awful! It rained the whole time and I didn't get to spend any time on the beach at all. This dialougue reflects what aspect of communication?
body language
good listening
working together
leadership
How can you begin applying your knowledge of Fiscal Policy with, stabilizing and/or corrective capabilities, to the current political dialog among the many elected Public officials, as well as those who are seeking election, at the Federal and State Levels, who are expressing their Macroeconomic ideas that are thought to be the only possible policy cures that will actually redirect and strengthen the recovery of the U.S. economy?
Federal and State Levels, are the expressing the recovery of the U.S. economy are the economic growth, and the wages and prices, and the employment.
What is economy?
The mechanism through which a nation or region organizes its money, industry, and trade is concerned to as its “economy.” The economy is the important part of the country. The primary sector of the economy is the industrial sector and agriculture sector.
According to the Federal and State Levels, there are the express the recovery of the U.S. the employment are the created the wages and the economy of the economic growth.
As a result, in the Federal and State Levels, are the expressing the recovery of the U.S. economy are the economic growth, and the wages and prices, and the employment.
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Alpha and Gamma are friends since their childhood. They have got whole of their education in every
school jointly. Recently, both of them have graduated from a local business school getting degrees in
business management. After this graduation, they decided to start a business of online car rental. For that
purpose, they got developed a mobile application named Carg that can be run on all Android and Apple
smart phones. Further, they shared their business plan with a professional promotor to setup a new
business entity. With all the necessary documentation, the new entity has been successfully registered on
5
th of January 2023 with the SECP as a limited liability company in the name of Alpha Limited. It was
registered with the capital of Rs. 500,000 divided into 25,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 20 each. On 20th of
January, the new company offered 15,000 shares at par to the general public. On 23rd of January, the
company’s bank informed it that application money on 14,500 shares has been received from the general
public in the company’s bank account. Alpha’s management allotted shares to all the applicants on 31st of
January, 2023.
You are required to identify the kinds of share capital presented in this case describing briefly the
each kind.
In the given case, the following kinds of share capital are presented like Authorized Share Capital, Issued Share Capital, Subscribed Share Capital, Called-up Share Capital, Paid-up Share Capital.
1. Authorized Share Capital:
The authorized share capital refers to the maximum amount of capital that a company is authorized to issue to its shareholders. In this case, the authorized share capital of Alpha Limited is Rs. 500,000, which represents the total value of shares that the company is allowed to offer to the public.
2. Issued Share Capital:
The issued share capital represents the portion of the authorized share capital that the company has actually issued and allotted to shareholders. In this case, the company has issued 25,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 20 each, amounting to Rs. 500,000.
3. Subscribed Share Capital:
The subscribed share capital is the portion of the issued share capital for which shareholders have subscribed or applied. It represents the shares that have been allocated to specific individuals or entities. In this case, the company offered 15,000 shares to the general public, and the applicants subscribed for 14,500 shares by submitting their application and the corresponding application money.
4. Called-up Share Capital:
The called-up share capital refers to the portion of the subscribed share capital for which the company has made a call for payment. Once the shares are allotted, the company may require shareholders to pay the amount due on their shares. In this case, it is not explicitly mentioned whether a call was made or if any amount was due on the shares.
5. Paid-up Share Capital:
The paid-up share capital represents the amount that shareholders have actually paid on their shares. It is the portion of the called-up share capital that has been paid by the shareholders to the company. In this case, it is not mentioned whether the applicants have made the payment for the allotted shares, so the status of the paid-up share capital is unclear.
It's important to note that further details about the share capital structure and transactions, such as the timing and amount of payments, would provide a more comprehensive understanding of the company's share capital.
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On January 1, 2020, Indian river groves began construction of a new citrus processing plant. The automated plant was finished and ready for use on September 30, 2021. Expenditures for the construction were as follows:
Jan 1, 2020. $600,000
Sept 1, 2020. $1800,000
Dec 31, 2020 $1800,000
March 31,2021. $1800,000
Aug 31, 2021. $1200,000
Indian river groves borrowed $800,000 at 10% interest rate from a bank on Jan 1, 2020 specifically to finance this construction. In addition, it as has two other debt outstanding throughout the entire construction. A) $1500,000, 8%, 10 years bonds payable and B) $3,200,000, 10%, 5 years note payable. Fiscal year-end is Dec 31.
Instruction:
A. What are the weighted-average accumulated expenditures for 2020 and 2021, respectively?
B. How much interest should be capitalized in 2020? Show your calculation.