HELPPPPPP
CHAPTER 5 the free enterprise system
1. What is the price and number of u it’s at the equilibrium point?
2.What is the significance of this point for buyers and sellers?
3.What happens to demand for backpacks as the price goes down?
4. What is the significance of this point for buyers and sellers?
5.
6.

This claim is untrue. Key performance indicators (KPIs) are a group of quantitative metrics used to assess the overall long-term performance of an organization.

A manufacturing KPI or metric is a clearly defined measurement used to track, evaluate, and improve production processes in terms of quantity, quality, and other cost factors.

Key performance indicator, or KPI, is a quantitative measurement of performance over time for a certain goal. KPIs offer goals for teams to strive towards, benchmarks to evaluate progress, and insights that aid individuals throughout the organization in making better decisions.

The five key performance metrics are:

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Answer:

1. Steel

2. A Mutual Fund

3. The number of shares of stock sold in a previous day

4. Capital Gains

Explanation:

1. Investment commodities are investments in raw materials or primary goods that are still to be processed such as Agricultural produce and precious metals. Steel falls under this category.

2. A Mutual Fund works by pooling the resources and monies of various people and then investing it in various companies as a single portfolio. This way even though your funds might be little, you can still be able to diversify investments and make a good return.

3. When stock is listed for sale on a particular day, its trading figures for the previous day are listed as well.

4. Capital gain is a way to gain a return when the value of your investment has increased. When you sell that asset at the new price which is higher than the price you bought it, you make a capital gain on the transaction. For instance, R. Taylor bought stock for $100 in 2005 and it is now selling at $900 and Taylor sells it, Taylor now has a capital gain of $800.

The time that you have to say thank you would be When you ask your Guest to do something.

You should say "Thank you" to guests in various situations to express your gratitude and appreciation.

When they give you something like payment: It is customary to say "Thank you" to guests when they provide you with payment for your products or services.

When you ask your guest to do something: If you ask a guest to do something for you, such as filling out a survey or providing feedback, it is polite to thank them for their time and effort.

When a guest asks you a question: If a guest asks you a question, it is a sign that they are interested in your business or product. Thanking them for their inquiry can help build rapport and goodwill.

When you ask for their payment: When requesting payment from a guest, it is courteous to express your appreciation for their business and thank them for their payment.

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The rate of growth of GNP is 2t + 5 million dollars per year.

To determine at what rate the Gross National Product (GNP) was growing, we have to differentiate the equation of the GNP with respect to time (t).The Gross National Product (GNP) of a certain country was .N(t) = t2 + 5t + 106 billion dollars years after 1980.

We need to find the rate of growth of GNP.

Using the power rule of differentiation, we can differentiate the above equation with respect to time (t).Therefore,N'(t) = d/dt (t² + 5t + 106)N'(t) = 2t + 5We now have the derivative of the GNP equation with respect to time (t). It tells us the rate of change of GNP concerning time (t).Therefore, the rate of growth of GNP is given byN'(t) = 2t + 5 million dollars per year.

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Answer:

Redirect the strategic goals of the business to begin selling power tools

Explanation:

We must make an inspiring message to inspire the workforce to enhance her efforts throughout the comparative offering procedure to perform the controlling managerial functions.

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Answer:

It is cheaper to produce

Explanation:

Cost of producing

Direct materials - 90000

Direct labor - 130000

Variable factory overhead - 60000

Fixed factory overhead - 60000

Total cost - 340000

Cost of buying `10000*36 = 360000

Incremental cost of buying = 360000-340000 = $20,000

It is cheaper to produce at 340000/10000 = $34 /unit

In making a decision whether to buy or manufacture , variable cost and the  avoidable costs are considered relevant for this purpose

The information regarding the cash and account details has been used to prepare the necessary account.

Jan. 1: Cash $18,000, Notes Payable $18,000

Jan. 5: Cash $6,000, Sales Revenue $6,000

Jan. 5: Cash $360, Sales Taxes Payable $360

Jan. 12: Unearned Service Revenue $11,000, Service Revenue $11,000

Jan. 14: Sales Taxes Payable $8,100, Cash $8,100

Jan. 201: Accounts Receivable $31,690, Sales Revenue $30,500, Sales Taxes Payable $1,190

Jan. 31: Salaries and Wages Expense $96,000, Social Security Tax Payable $7,344, Medicare Tax Payable $1,728, Federal Income Tax Payable $5,086, State Income Tax Payable $1,526, Salaries and Wages Payable $79,316

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Answer:

The main difference between an entrepreneur and intrapreneur is that an intrapreneur is already an employee of an existing organization or buissness, while the entrepreneur creates and oversees a new organization or buissness. Another difference is when an entrepreneur introduces an idea, they are usually introducing a new idea that doesnt already exist or belong to a company. an intrapreneur on the other hand promotes an idea innovation within the already existing company. Also, an intrapreneur is usually an "inside entrepreneur" within an inside co. while an entrepreneur is typically in a larger firm.

Explanation:

I hope this helps have a great day:)

Selecting a business from one of the three sectors, conducting research using newspaper clips, business articles, any business magazines, News 24, and other business websites to answer research (Part A) questions. This article will discuss the challenges faced by the business and classify them based on the three business environments. The business selected for this research is Sasol, which belongs to the primary sector. Sasol is an integrated energy and chemicals firm with operations in over 30 countries and more than 30,000 employees. It mines coal and convert it into synthetic fuels and chemical feedstock. Sasol operates in a challenging environment, and it faces many challenges. However, in this research, we will discuss the most important challenges faced by Sasol. The following are the difficulties Sasol faces: Environmental challenges: Sasol is a large company, and it emits greenhouse gases, which affect the environment. Furthermore, environmental regulations have become more stringent, which is a significant challenge for the company. Sasol must adhere to environmental regulations, which will impact its operations. Sasol must also protect its reputation, which is critical to its success. Sasol should be proactive in responding to environmental challenges by investing in renewable energy and ensuring that it adheres to environmental regulations. Economic challenges: Sasol faces economic challenges, including fluctuating oil prices, currency volatility, and rising operating costs. These issues are beyond the company's control, and they can have a significant impact on Sasol's financial performance. Sasol must adapt to economic changes by diversifying its revenue streams and improving its operational efficiency. Social challenges: Sasol faces social challenges such as workforce diversity, employee engagement, and community relations. Sasol must address these challenges by fostering a diverse and inclusive culture, promoting employee engagement, and engaging with the community. Sasol must also ensure that its business practices align with the expectations of its stakeholders, including customers, employees, and investors. In conclusion, Sasol faces many challenges, which can be classified into three categories: environmental, economic, and social. Sasol has limited control over some of these challenges, but it must be proactive in responding to them to ensure its long-term success.

A business that you can select for this analysis is the importation of cars into a country. Some challenges that may affect the importation of cars include import duties and trade agreements between nations.

Business challenges refer to those problems that are encountered by entrepreneurs who want to go into any area of trade. For those into the importation of cars and other such items, excessive import duties might be limiting to them.

They may also experieice trade agreements sbetween nations and rising forex that amy not be favorable for trade.

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1)We require the following details in order to calculate Celebrity Tan Co.'s expected cost of inventory on August 31 using the retail method:Beginning retail inventory is the value of the stock as of August 1.Retail net sales: total sales throughout the time.The proportion relating inventory costs to selling prices is known as the cost-to-retail ratio.

2) Using the gross profit approach, we require the following details to calculate Ranchworks Co.'s inventory cost on November 30:Start of inventory: Inventory's worth as of November 1st.Total period sales, or net sales. Gross profit ratio: The proportion of gross profit to net sales.

3)The following information is required in order to estimate the loss of inventory from theft or damage from March through November: the value of stock as of March 1 is the starting inventory. Inventory acquired throughout the time, totaled as purchases.Cost of goods sold: The cost of the inventory that was sold during the time period. Inventory value as of November 30th, referred to as the ending inventory.

The items and supplies that a company keeps on hand with the intention of reselling, producing, or using them are referred to as inventory (in American English) or stock.

The main focus of the discipline of inventory management is determining the location and form of stored products.

stock Prior to the regular and scheduled course of production and material stock

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Answer:

I think 1 option is right answer

A technique for pricing in which an effort is made to capture a portion of the savings that a customer would experience by purchasing a company's goods. Thus, option A is correct.

Value pricing refers to the practice of businesses setting prices based on what consumers think a product is worth. Commoditized products are not well suited for value pricing.

Thus, the price that consumers are prepared to pay for a product can rise as a result of the addition of value. A value-added feature might be giving a new computer a year's worth of complimentary tech help.

Additionally, people can add value to the services they provide by entering the profession with advanced skills.

Therefore, the farmer could make more money by erecting commercial or residential structures on the property, the value-in-use of farmland in an urban area may be significantly lower than its highest and best use.

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Answer:

D--All of the above

Explanation:

Just took the quiz.

Market research concerns characteristics, spending habits, location, and needs of the target market. Therefore, option d is correct.

Market research is a systematic process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting data about a specific target market to gain insights into its characteristics, preferences, behavior, and needs.

It involves various techniques such as surveys, interviews, observations, and data analysis to understand consumer demographics, psychographics, purchasing behavior, and market trends.

The primary goal of market research is to provide businesses with valuable information to make informed decisions regarding product development, pricing, marketing strategies, and overall market positioning.

It helps identify opportunities, assess competition, mitigate risks, and maximize customer satisfaction and profitability in a dynamic and competitive marketplace.

Therefore, option d is correct.

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Answer: A. . the lack of ownership by process owners cause the improvements to not be sustained

Explanation:

Six Sigma is used by organizations to improve their business as it helps in the increase in performance, profits and reduce variations in processes. processes. Kaizen is a tool that leads to improvement in productivity, safety, quality, and workplace culture.

One of the disadvantages of the Six Sigma approach compared to the Kaizen approach is the lack of ownership by process owners cause the improvements to not be sustained.

The percentage of inflow that is paid in taxes is known as the average tax rate (or effective tax rate) for a taxpayer. The tax rate levied on a taxpayer's final dollar of income, however, is known as their marginal tax rate.

ATMARR stands for After-Tax Marginal Average Rate of Return. To calculate ATMARR, we need to first calculate the after-tax cash flows for each year of the project:

Year 1:

Cash inflow: $100,000

Taxable income: $100,000 - $50,000 (depreciation) = $50,000

Taxes: $10,500

After-tax cash flow: $89,500

Year 2-4:

Cash inflow: $100,000

Taxable income: $100,000 - $50,000 (depreciation) = $50,000

Taxes: $10,500

After-tax cash flow: $89,500

Year 5:

Cash inflow: $100,000

Taxable income: $100,000 - $50,000 (depreciation) = $50,000

Taxable income with additional investment: $100,000 - $50,000 (depreciation) - $60,000 (investment) = -$10,000

Taxes: $0

After-tax cash flow: $100,000 - $60,000 = $40,000

Year 6-10:

Cash inflow: $100,000

Taxable income: $100,000 - $50,000 (depreciation) = $50,000

Taxes: $10,500

After-tax cash flow: $89,500

Salvage value:

Cash inflow: $180,000

Taxable income: $180,000 - $95,000 (book value) = $85,000

Taxes: $17,850

After-tax cash flow: $162,150

Now we can calculate the ATMARR using the after-tax cash flows and the initial investment:

NPV = -$500,000 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^1 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^2 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^3 + $40,000/(1+ATMARR)^4 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^5 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^6 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^7 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^8 + $89,500/(1+ATMARR)^9 + $162,150/(1+ATMARR)^10

Solving for ATMARR using a financial calculator or spreadsheet software gives us a value of approximately 12.6%.

To determine the preferred payment plan based on ATPW, we need to calculate the present value of the cash inflows using the ATPW formula:

ATPW = (1 - (1 + i)^(-n)) / i

where i is the interest rate (10.5%), and n is the number of years (10).

ATPW = (1 - (1 + 0.105)^(-10)) / 0.105

ATPW = 6.746

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Answer:

The answer to this question can be defined as follows:

Explanation:

For point a:

Chargeable advantages to social welfare:

\(=0.5(\$35000+0.5(\$12000)-\$32000)\\\\ =0.5(9000)\\\\=\$4500\)

Pension benefits etc $35 thousand

Total AGI= \(\$39,500\)

For point b:

Additional revenue \((\$3,500-\$8,000) = \$27,000\)

Taxable \(SSB0.5(27000+\$6000+0.5\times 12000-\$32000)=\$3500\)

AGI = \(\$30,500\)

Less: AGI in (a) \((\$39,500)\)

Decrease \((\$9000)\)

Tax payers' financial income has been down by \(\$2000\), but taxable AGI is down by $9,000. The reduction of \(\$650(\$2000-\$9000\times 15 \%)\) with a \(15\%\)MTR after the tax income.

For point c:

The least of follows \(1). \ \ 0.85( \$65000+0.5 \times 12000-\$44000) = \$22950\)

Smaller than that one

Calculated amount with the first formula

Less:

\(0.5\times 12000 = \$6000\\\\0.5(\$65000+0.5 \times 12000-\$32000)= \$19500 \ \ or \ \ \$6000\\\\\$22950 +\$6000 = \$28950 \\\\2.0.85 \times 12000 = \$10200\)

That is why Linda and Don have \(85\%\)of their gross income from the SSB \(\$10200\).

The benefits of social security \(\$10200\)

Additional revenues \(=\$35000+\$30000 \ \ (addl.inc)= \$ 65000\)

AGI \(\$75,200\) 

Less (a) AGI (\(\$39,500\))

Increases \(\$ 35,700\) 

AGI growth exceeds earnings increases because more SSB is taxed.

Based on the question above, the correct answer is D

Therefore, the correct answer is D Be wary of customer testimonials SUBMIT

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Answer:D

Explanation: it’s right

The National Labor Relations Act ("NLRA"),

National labor relation act approved by Congress in 1935,made it plain that the United States' objective is to promote collective bargaining by upholding employees' complete freedom of organization. By giving workers in private-sector companies the fundamental right to demand better working conditions and choice of representation without fear of punishment, the NLRA safeguards workplace democracy. Section 1. Strikes and other forms of industrial conflict or unrest have the intention or necessary effect of impeding or obstructing commerce by (a) affecting the effectiveness, safety, or operation of the instruments of commerce; (b) occurring as a result of (a) the denial by some employers of the right of employees to organize and the refusal by some employers to accept the procedure of collective bargaining in the flow of commerce; (c) materially affecting, restricting, or controlling the flow of raw materials or manufactured or processed goods from or into the channels of commerce, or the prices of such materials or goods in commerce; or (d) causing a decline in employment and wages in a quantity that significantly affects or disrupts the market for goods flowing from or into the channels of commerce.

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The time limits that will apply to Eric will be limited to only work between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. during his school vacation.

This legislation outlines the appropriate and favorable time that employees is allowed to work at the employer's service.

Here, based on general practice, the time limits that will apply to Eric will be limited to only work between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. during his school vacation.

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Teams are a valuable management technique that is likely to endure, but their implementation may change as the needs of organizations and the workforce evolve.

Teams have been a valuable management technique for decades, and their popularity has only increased over time. Teams can bring together individuals with different skills and perspectives, enabling them to work collaboratively to achieve a common goal. Additionally, teams can foster innovation and creativity, as well as promote a sense of ownership and accountability among team members.

There is no reason to believe that teams will become less important in the future. In fact, with the rise of remote work and the need for organizations to be more agile and adaptable, teams are likely to become even more prevalent. However, it is possible that the way teams are managed and organized may evolve over time, as new technologies and management theories emerge.

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Answer: Yes

Explanation:

It is important, when telling them about their adoption, to help them understand that they were born first—and that all children, adopted or not, are conceived and born in the same way. The birth came first, then the adoption. Waiting until adolescence to reveal a child's adoption to him or her is not recommended. “Halloween is the beginning of the holiday shopping season. That’s for women. The beginning of the holiday shopping season for men is Christmas Eve.”

—David Letterman

Answer:

wdym wut 407

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

When people buy shares in a company, they become stockholders. These shares mean they have an ownership interest in the company and when the company makes a certain amount of profit, it may decide to share some of that profit with its shareholders as Dividends.

Another way is through Capital Gains. Capital gains are the result of the shares increasing in value after the stockholder has bought it. For instance, if you bought a Tesla share in December 2016 it would have cost you $50. Today it would be worth $872. That difference of $822 is the capital gain.

The MOST important stakeholders in this scenario are option B: the children and families and the company.

The accidental pollution of a local water source can have serious health implications for the children and families who rely on that water source. They are the most important stakeholders in this situation as their health and well-being are directly impacted by the pollution. The company responsible for the pollution is also a key stakeholder as they are responsible for addressing the situation and mitigating any harm caused. It is important for the company to take responsibility for their actions and work towards finding a solution that protects the health and safety of the affected community. While local doctors and social workers may be involved in addressing the health impacts of the pollution, and fish and game wardens may be involved in assessing the environmental impact, they are not the most important stakeholders in this scenario.

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Answer:

The three examples of stocks chosen are:

 Their information is given on the attached excel spreadsheet.    

Explanation:

Another name for a stock is equity. Stock or equity represents the lowest or smallest fraction of a company which an individual or another company can own.

Usually, they are purchased and sold via the Stock Market or Stock Exchange. There are a total of 16 stock exchanges globally.

- Day's Low Share Price: This refers to the smallest price for which a particular stock was sold or bought during the course of a trading day;

- Day's High Share Price: This refers to the highest price for which a particular stock was purchased during the course of a trading day;

- Change Percent: This refers to the percentage difference between the Closing Price and the  Starting Price, divided by the Starting Price, all divided by 100.    

Expressed as an equation, it is given as:

(Closing price - Starting price)/(Starting price) = %change.

- Closing Price: This is simply the price at which the last trade for a particular stock was purchased or bought before the market closed for the day.

Cheers

Answer:

The three examples of stocks chosen are:

Share A) Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class A

Share B) NVR Inc. (NVR)

Share C) Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN)

Their information is given on the attached excel spreadsheet.    

Explanation:

Another name for a stock is equity. Stock or equity represents the lowest or smallest fraction of a company which an individual or another company can own.

Usually, they are purchased and sold via the Stock Market or Stock Exchange. There are a total of 16 stock exchanges globally.

- Day's Low Share Price: This refers to the smallest price for which a particular stock was sold or bought during the course of a trading day;

- Day's High Share Price: This refers to the highest price for which a particular stock was purchased during the course of a trading day;

- Change Percent: This refers to the percentage difference between the Closing Price and the  Starting Price, divided by the Starting Price, all divided by 100.    

Expressed as an equation, it is given as:

(Closing price - Starting price)/(Starting price) = %change.

- Closing Price: This is simply the price at which the last trade for a particular stock was purchased or bought before the market closed for the day.

An investor should carefully consider their risk tolerance and investment goals before deciding whether to invest in individual stocks or index funds.

When investing in individual stocks, you should expect that unforeseen company events can have a dramatic impact on the stock price for a company. This is because the company's stock price reflects not only the company's current financial situation but also investors' expectations for the company's future performance.Unforeseen company events such as changes in leadership, new competitors, or regulatory changes can cause investors to reassess their expectations for the company's future performance, which can lead to fluctuations in the stock price.An investor should not expect that stock prices for a company are relatively easy to predict. This is because stock prices are influenced by a variety of factors, including company financial performance, economic conditions, market trends, investor sentiment, and geopolitical events. While some investors may try to predict stock prices using technical analysis or fundamental analysis, it is important to recognize that these methods have limitations and cannot guarantee accurate predictions.An investor can gain an informational edge by reading an article about a company they want to invest in. Reading articles about a company can provide valuable insights into the company's financial situation, growth prospects, and risks. However, it is important to recognize that reading articles is only one part of the investment process and should be supplemented by other sources of information, such as financial statements, analyst reports, and market data.An investor should not expect that stock prices for an individual stock will be more stable over the long-term than prices for a diversified index fund. In fact, individual stocks are generally more volatile than index funds because they are more susceptible to company-specific risks. By contrast, index funds are diversified across multiple companies and sectors, which can help to reduce overall portfolio risk.

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The operations management course concept refers to the systematic design, direction, and control of the processes that transform inputs such as raw materials, energy, and labor into outputs such as goods and services that satisfy customer needs.

This management process includes inventory management, scheduling, supply chain management, quality control, and more. The goal of operations management is to create efficient processes that maximize productivity while minimizing costs.

Students taking an operations management course learn about these concepts and how to apply them to real-world situations in various industries. They also study topics like process design, project management, lean principles, and decision-making models.

The course is usually offered as a part of business administration, engineering, or industrial technology programs. Graduates of the course may go on to careers as operations managers, logistics managers, supply chain analysts, process improvement specialists, or manufacturing engineers, depending on their areas of focus and interests.

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Environmental scanning refers to the process of gathering and analyzing information about the external factors that can impact an organization's business environment.

Technological factors include advancements in technology, such as the rise of e-commerce, mobile applications, or automation, which can create new marketing channels or change consumer behaviors.

Political factors encompass government policies, regulations, and political stability that can impact marketing strategies. For example, changes in trade policies or regulations related to data privacy can influence international marketing activities.

Economic factors include economic conditions, such as inflation rates, exchange rates, or consumer purchasing power, which can affect consumer behavior and demand for products or services.

Social factors refer to societal trends, cultural norms, and consumer preferences that can influence marketing strategies. For instance, shifts in consumer values towards sustainability or increased focus on health and wellness can shape product development and advertising campaigns.

Regulatory factors involve laws and regulations that organizations must comply with, such as consumer protection laws or industry-specific regulations. These can impact marketing activities, advertising content, or product labeling.

Managers play a crucial role in environmental scanning. They are responsible for monitoring and analyzing the external environment, identifying relevant trends and potential opportunities, and making informed decisions based on the insights gained.

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Answer:

Bank statement Balance = $5086

Cash Account Balance = $5263

Outstanding Checks. = $894

Deposit In Transit. = $1007

Bank Service Charge. = $55

A Check. = $51

Check For Supplies. = $42

Adjusted Cash Balance. = $12398

The retained earnings balance at the conclusion of the fiscal year is $43,000.

A corporation's retained profits are the accumulated net income of the business that the corporation holds at a specific point in time, such as the end of the reporting quarter. At the end of that time, the net income from the Profit and Loss Account is moved to the retained earnings account. If the retained profits account balance is negative, it may be referred to as accumulated losses, retained losses, or cumulative deficit, or other similar languages.

We may use the following formula to calculate the year-end retained profits balance:

Current retained earnings balance = Last year's retained earnings balance + current net income - distributed dividends

Current retained earnings balance = $37,000+ $13,000 - $7,000

Current retained earnings balance = $43,000

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