Hey there,
I hope this answer solves your doubt.
Step-by-step Explanation:-
The question is asking if the bonds between Carbon and Chlorine in CCl4 will be single, double or triple bonds.
(The structure of CCl4 is attached as picture. Check it)
As per image, the structure consists of Single bonds. It is 4 single bonds.
An example of an indirect ecosystem service is
fossil fuels
hiking
medication
nutrient cycling
Answer:
An example of an indirect ecosystem service is:
Hiking.
Explanation:
It seems a bit obvious, as the rest of the components have atleast an impact. No disrespect though.
Answer:
nutrient cycling.
Explanation:
I just took the test and it's NOT hiking. Hiking is not an example of an indirect ecosystem service.
A vessel with a volume of 18.9 L contains 2.80 g of nitrogen gas, 0.807 g of hydrogen gas, and 79.9 g argon gas. At 25°C, what is the pressure in the vessel?
The pressure in the vessel is 3.76 atm.
To find the pressure in the vessel, we can use the ideal gas law, which states:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
First, we need to calculate the total number of moles of gas in the vessel:
n(total) = n(N₂) + n(H₂) + n(Ar)
We can find the number of moles of each gas using the formula:
n = m/M
where m is the mass of the gas and M is the molar mass of the gas.
n(N₂) = 2.80 g / 28.01 g/mol = 0.0999 mol
n(H₂) = 0.807 g / 2.02 g/mol = 0.400 mol
n(Ar) = 79.9 g / 39.95 g/mol = 2.00 mol
n(total) = 0.0999 mol + 0.400 mol + 2.00 mol = 2.50 mol
Next, we can convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:
T = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Finally, we can plug in the values into the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
P(18.9 L) = (2.50 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(298.15 K)
P = (2.50 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(298.15 K) / (18.9 L)
P = 3.76 atm
Therefore, the pressure in the vessel is 3.76 atm.
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Which symbol represents enthalpy?
ΟΗ
Ο ΔΗ
Ο ΔΤ
Ο q
Help ASAP :(
Answer:
The second symbol represents elthapy in chemical reactions.
what does the first ionization energy represent?
A. the energy required to add an electron
B. the energy to remove an energy level of electrons
C. the energy required to remove an electron from an atom
D. the energy given off when an electron is gained
The first ionization energy represents Option C. the energy required to remove an electron from an atom.
The ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion to form a cation that carries a charge of +1.Ionization energy is an essential property of an element, and it is determined by the effective nuclear charge (Zeff) and the distance between the valence electrons and the nucleus. The effective nuclear charge is the positive charge that an electron experiences from the nucleus.
The closer the valence electrons are to the nucleus, the greater the effective nuclear charge, making it more challenging to remove an electron from the atom. The ionization energy increases from left to right and from bottom to top across the periodic table. The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom and from right to left across the periodic table. The reason for this trend is the increase in atomic radius and the decrease in effective nuclear charge from top to bottom and from right to left on the periodic table.
Ionization energy plays a significant role in chemical reactions, particularly in redox reactions. The energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion is equivalent to the energy released when the ion or atom gains an electron. A high ionization energy indicates that the atom is less reactive and more stable since it requires a lot of energy to remove an electron. Therefore the correct option is C
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An energy of 4.50x10^-19 J/photon was released when an electron drops to a lower energy state, what is the wavelength of the photon? What color does this energy correspond to?
4.41 × 10⁻⁴⁵m is the wavelength of the photon and the energy correspond to red color.
What do you mean by the wavelength ?The term wavelength is defined as the distance between two identical points that are adjacent crests and troughs.
The SI unit of wavelength is metre mostly represented as m.
The wavelength is mostly represented by λ is the Greek letter lambda.
Given:
E = 4.50x10⁻¹⁹ J/photon
h = Planck constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴
ν = ?
E = hν
ν = E/h
By substituting the values in above question and we get,
= 4.50x10^-19 / 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴
= 0.679 × 10⁻¹⁵
c = 3 × 10⁸
E = hc/λ
λ = hc/E
By substituting the values in above question and we get,
λ = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ × 3 × 10⁸ / 4.50x10⁻¹⁹
λ = 4.41 × 10⁻⁴⁵m
Thus, the wavelength of the photon is 4.41 × 10⁻⁴⁵m and color does this energy correspond to red.
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What is most likely oxidation state of aluminum (AI)?
A metal (FW 241.5 g/mol) crystallizes into a face-centered cubic unit cell and has a radius of 1.92 Angstrom. What is the density of this metal in g/cm3
This problem provides the molar mass and radius of a metal that has an FCC unit cell and the density is required.
Firstly, we begin with the formula that relates the aforementioned variables and also includes the Avogadro's number and the volume of the unit cell:
\(\rho=\frac{Z*M}{V*N_A}\)
Whereas Z stands for the number of atoms in the unit cell, M the molar mass, V the volume and NA the Avogadro's number. Next, since FFC is able to hold 4 atoms and M and NA are given. Next, we calculate the volume of the atom in the unit given the radius in meters:
\(V=a^3=(2*1.92x10^-10m*\sqrt{2} )^3=1.60x10^{-28}m^3/atom\)
And finally the required density in g/cm³:
\(\rho=\frac{4*241.5g/mol}{1.60x10^{-28}m^3/atom*6.022x10^{23}atom/mol} \\\\\rho=10025739g/m^3=10.03 g/cm^3\)
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How can some fish change their
depth in the water column?
Answer:
skill
Explanation:
Answer: The more air a fish swim bladder contains, the higher the fish will suspend or float in the war.
Explanation:
name two objects which are hard to touch
Answer:
Name of two hard objects is Brick and Wood.
fire and mercury
i think i am not sure
but pls brainlist
A sample of a certain lead compound contains 12.92 g of lead for 2 g of oxygen. A second sample has mass of 34.27 g and contains 14.39 g of oxygen. Are the two compound the same
The two chemical compounds are not the same, because their ratio is not equal. In both samples the composition of lead and oxygen is different.
What is a chemical compound?A chemical compound is a substance made of numerous similar molecules (or molecular entities) joined by chemical bonds and comprising atoms from various chemical elements. Therefore, a molecule made up of only one type of atom is not a compound. Chemical reactions, which may entail interactions with other molecules, can change a compound into a distinct substance. Atomic bonds may be broken or new ones created during this process.
What are the calculations?sample 1 = mass of lead / mass of oxygen = 12.92g/2g = 6.46 .
sample 2 = mass of lead/ mass of oxygen = 34.27 - 14.39/14.39 = 1.38 .
so, the ratios are not the same.
Hence, the two chemical compounds are not the same, because their ratio is not equal. In both samples the composition of lead and oxygen is different.
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What volume of CO2(g), measured at STP is produced if 15.2 grams of CaCO(s) is heated?
Answer:
Volume = 3.4 L
Explanation:
In order to calculate the volume of CO₂ produced when 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, we need to first write out the balanced equation of the thermal decomposition of CaCO₃:
CaCO₃ (s) + [Heat] ⇒ CaO (s) + CO₂ (g)
Now, let's calculate the number of moles in 15.2 g CaCO₃:
mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}}\)
= \(\frac{15.2}{40.1 + 12 + (16 \times 3)}\)
= 0.1518 moles
From the balanced equation above, we can see that the stoichiometric molar ratios of CaCO₃ and CO₂ are equal. Therefore, the number of moles of CO₂ produced is also 0.1518 moles.
Hence, from the formula for the number of moles of a gas, we can calculate the volume of CO₂:
mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{Volume \ in \ L}{22.4}}\)
⇒ \(0.1518 = \mathrm{\frac{Volume}{22.4}}\)
⇒ Volume = 0.1518 × 22.4
= 3.4 L
Therefore, if 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, 3.4 L of CO₂ is produced at STP.
Is iron man made or natural
Answer:
Iron is natural. Paper is man-made
Explanation:
Answer:
iron
Explanation:
Nadia runs from her house to a fiend's house that is 24 meters away. How much time she will take to reach her friend's house, knowing that Nadia's speed is 3 m/s .
Nadia will take 8 seconds to reach her friend's house.
Speed is the measure of the distance traveled by an object per unit of time. It is a scalar quantity and is typically expressed in units such as meters per second (m/s), miles per hour (mph), or kilometers per hour (km/h).
To calculate the time Nadia will take to reach her friend's house, we can use the formula;
time = distance / speed
where distance is the amount of space traveled by an object, and time is the duration of travel.
Put the values given in the problem, we have:
time = 24 meters / 3 m/s
time = 8 seconds
Therefore, Nadia will take 8 seconds.
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A current of 3.91 A is passed through a Pb(NO3)2 solution for 1.70 h . How much lead is plated out of the solution?
The mass (in grams) of lead that will plate out of the solution, given that 3.91 A is passed through the solution for 1.7 h is 25.66 g
How do I determine the mass of lead?First, we shall determine the charge flowing through the solution. This is shown below:
Current (I) = 3.91 ATime (t) = 1.70 h = 1.7 × 60 × 60 = 6120 sCharge (Q) = ?Q = It
Q = 3.91 × 6120
Q = 23929.2 C
Finally, we shall determine the mass of lead that will plate out of the solution. Details below:
Balanced equation
Pb²⁺ + 2e —> Pb
Molar mass of Pb = 207 g/mol Mass of Pb from the balanced equation = 1 × 207 = 207 gNumber of faraday = 21 faraday = 96500 C2 faraday = 2 × 96500 = 193000 CFrom the balanced equation above,
193000 C plated 207 g of lead
Therefore,
23929.2 C will plate = (23929.2 × 207) / 193000 = 25.66 g of lead
Thus, the mass of lead that will plate out is 25.66 g
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Repeat these steps for a Carbon-14 nucleus. Describe the similarities and differences you see.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Nucleons can be either protons or neutrons contained in an atom, and since Carbon-14, has a mass number of 14, it is evident that it contains 14 nucleons, as the mass number of an element is the sum of the protons and neutrons of an element
Which of the following compounds is most likely ionic?
Please help
Answer:
LiCl.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since it is known that the ionic compounds are specially formed between metals and nonmetals, it is possible for us to discard CO and PCl5 as they have both nonmetals.
On the other hand, since the bonds between nonmetals and transition metals like iron and copper may not be completely ionic due to the electronegativity trend, we infer that the most likely ionic compound is LiCl because of the large electronegativity difference.
Regards!
Ethylene gas is frequently used for fruit ripening and seed germination in agriculture. A dry, clean and evacuated container weighs 36.1235 and it weighs 142.3415 g when is hilled with water. When it is filled with ethylene gas at 755.3 mmHg and 25.0 °C, it weighs 36.2449 g. Determine the molar mass of ethylene gas. (dH2O: 0.9970 g/mL)
The general gas equation, commonly referred to as the ideal gas law, represents the state of a fictitious ideal gas through an equation. The molar mass of ethylene gas when the pressure is 755.3 mmHg, the temperature is 25.0 °C and it weighs 36.2449 g is 28.29 g/mol.
According to the ideal gas law, the sum of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant is equal to the product of the pressure and volume of one gram of an ideal gas.
The ideal gas equation is:
PV = nRT
n = PV / RT
755.3 mmHg = 0.99 atm
25.0 °C = 298 K
R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
Mass of water = 142.3415 - 36.1235 = 106.218 g
Density = Mass / Volume
V = m / d = 106.218 / 0.9970 = 106.53 mL = 0.106 L
n = 0.99 × 0.106 / 0.082 × 298 = 0.00429 mol
Mass of ethylene gas = 36.2449 - 36.1235 = 0.1214 g
Molar mass = 0.1214 / 0.00429 = 28.29 g/mol
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If you have a glass capillary tube that is 0.275 mm in radius, and you push it into water then the water will rise, but if you push the capillary into mercury in will create a meniscus below the surface of the fluid. If air is the gas phase, then the surface tension of water at 140oF is 66.2 mN/m and the surface tension of mercury is 470 mN/m. If the contact angle of water on glass is 10oand mercury on glass is 130o, then calculate BOTH height changes.
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information, the rise in a capillary tube h = \(\dfrac{2T cos \theta }{r \rho g}\)
where:
For the height of water:
Surface Tension T = 66.2 mN/m = 66.2 N/m
θ = 10⁰
Cos θ = cos 10 = 0.985
radius r = 0,257 mm = 0.275 × 10⁻³ m
density of water \(\rho\) = 1000 kg/m³
g = 9.8 m/s²
∴
replacing our values:
h = \(\dfrac{2T cos \theta }{r \rho g}\)
h = \(\dfrac{2\times 66.2 \times 10^{-3} \times 0.985}{0.275 \times 10^{-3} \times 1000\times 9.8}\)
h = 0.0484 meteres
h = 48.3 mm
Since the height h = \(\dfrac{2T cos \theta }{r \rho g}\)
r = 0.275 mm = 0.275 × 10⁻³ m
the density of mecury now \(\rho_H{g}}\)
= 13593 kg/m³
the surface tension of the mercury \(T_{Hg} =470 \times 10^{-3} \ N/m\)
θ = 130⁰
Cos θ = cos 130 = -0.6428
Using the same above equation:
h = \(\dfrac{2\times 470 \times 10^{-3} \times (-0.6428) }{0.275 \times 10^{-3} \times 13593 \times 9.8}\)
h = -0.016494 m
h = 16.49 mm
if .654g of oxygen dissolves in 1.5L of water 1.65atm at what pressure would 1.35g in 1.5L of water dissolve
the pressure required for 1.35 g of oxygen to dissolve in 1.5 L of water is 3.56 atm.
The first step in solving this problem is to identify the relevant equation.
Henry's law is the formula that relates the pressure of a gas above a liquid to the concentration of the gas that dissolves in the liquid.
In mathematical terms, Henry's law can be expressed as follows:P = kH * Cwhere P is the pressure of the gas, kH is Henry's law constant, and C is the concentration of the gas in the liquid.
To solve the problem, we need to first determine the value of kH using the given data.
kH can be calculated using the following formula:kH = P / CSubstituting the values given in the problem into this formula, we get:kH = 1.65 atm / (0.654 g / 1.5 L) = 3.97 atm/(g/L).
Now that we have the value of kH, we can use Henry's law to calculate the pressure required for 1.35 g of oxygen to dissolve in 1.5 L of water.
To do this, we simply rearrange the formula to solve for P:P = kH * CSubstituting the values of kH and C into this formula, we get:P = 3.97 atm/(g/L) * (1.35 g / 1.5 L) = 3.56 atm
Therefore, the pressure required for 1.35 g of oxygen to dissolve in 1.5 L of water is 3.56 atm.
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The substances Na2CO3, MgSO4, and NH4Cl are all soluble ionic compounds. For each substance, indicate the ions present in an aqueous solution.
The substances sodium carbonate, magnesium sulphate and ammonium chloride are all ionizes in their solution. The ions of sodium carbonate is Na⁺and CO₃ ²⁻ and the ions of MgSO₄ is Mg²⁺ and SO₄²⁻ and that of NH₄Cl is NH4+ and Cl⁻.
What are ionic compounds ?Ionic compounds are formed by between metals and non metals. The metals are all electropositive and they can donate their valence electrons to the electronegative nonmetals.
Sodium carbonate is formed by the donation of one electron from the sodium metal to the carbonate ion and the ions formed when it is dissolved in water are Na⁺and CO₃ ²⁻.
Similarly, magnesium sulphate is formed by losing two electrons from Mg and it gains two positive charge and sulphate ions accept those electrons to have two negative charges. Thus the ions are Mg²⁺ and SO₄²⁻.
In the same fashion ammonium chloride, NH₄Cl is ionised into NH4+ and Cl⁻.
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Write the chemical symbols for three different atoms or atomic anions with 23 electrons.
Krypton, Chromium, and Oxygen with the following symbols Kr-13, Cr-2, and O-15 respectively have 23 electrons.
The atomic number of an atom determines the number of electrons it has. When the number of protons is equivalent to the number of electrons, the atom is electrically neutral. An anion, on the other hand, is an atom with a negative charge. It has gained an electron or two, or even more. Below are the chemical symbols for three different atoms or atomic anions with 23 electrons.Krypton:Kr has an atomic number of 36, indicating that it has 36 electrons. However, if we add 13 electrons to it, the total number of electrons becomes 49. Krypton with 13 additional electrons becomes Kr-13, with a total of 49 electrons.Chromium:Cr has an atomic number of 24, indicating that it has 24 electrons. Adding two more electrons to it, the total number of electrons becomes 26. The atomic anion with 26 electrons is Cr-2.Oxygen:Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, indicating that it has 8 electrons. However, if we add 15 electrons to it, the total number of electrons becomes 23. Oxygen with 15 additional electrons becomes O-15, with a total of 23 electrons.
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The solubility of the ionic compound MX3, having a molar mass of 288 g/mol, is 3.60 x 10-2 g/L. Calculate the KSP of the compound.
\(K_{sp}\) of the compound is found to be 5.04 ×\(10^{-10}\).
Solubility :Solubility can be define as the amount of a substance that dissolves or mixes in a given amount of solvent at specific conditions.
Solubility equilibrium
Ksp = \([A^{+} ]^{a}\) \([B^{-} ]^{b}\)
Ksp = solubility product constant
A+ = cation in an aquious solution
B- = anion in an aqueous solution
a, b = relative concentrations of a and b
Given,
Solubility = s = 3.60 × \(10^{-2}\) g/L
molar mass = 288 g/ mol
∴ s= 3.60 × \(10^{-2}\) g/L ÷ 288 g/ mol = 1.25 ×\(10^{-4}\) mol/ L
Reaction:
MX3 ⇄ M + 3X
s 3s
\(K_{sp}\) =[ \(M^{+3}\)] [ \(X^{-1}\)\(]^{3}\) = solubility product
∴ \(K_{sp}\) =\([s]^{} [3s]^{3}\)
∴ \(K_{sp}\) = 3 \(s^{4}\)
∴ \(K_{sp}\) = 3 × (3.60 × \(10^{-2}\) \()^{4}\)
∴ \(K_{sp}\) = 503.8848 ×\(10^{-8}\) = 5.04 ×\(10^{-10}\)
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A student applies a force to a box with a mass of 30 kg. If the student applies the same force to a box with a mass of 15 kg, which best describes the effect on the acceleration of the 15-kg box?
The effect on the acceleration of the 15-kg box would be that it would experience a greater acceleration than the 30-kg box.
Newton's second lawAccording to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Therefore, for a given force, an object with a smaller mass will experience a greater acceleration than an object with a larger mass.
In this scenario, if the student applies the same force to both the 30-kg box and the 15-kg box, the 15-kg box will experience a greater acceleration than the 30-kg box. This is because the smaller mass of the 15-kg box means that it has less inertia and requires less force to accelerate.
Therefore, the effect on the acceleration of the 15-kg box would be that it would experience a greater acceleration than the 30-kg box.
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8.0g of certain gas occupies 5.6 L at STP.
A) How many moles of gas are present?
B) What is the molar mass of the gas?
C) What is the common atmospheric gas was collected?
Answer:
A) Using the ideal gas law, we can calculate the number of moles of gas present:
```
PV = nRT
```
where:
* P = pressure (atm) = 1 atm
* V = volume (L) = 5.6 L
* n = number of moles of gas
* R = ideal gas constant = 0.08206 L atm / mol K
* T = temperature (K) = 273.15 K
Solving for n, we get:
```
n = (P * V) / RT
```
```
n = (1 atm * 5.6 L) / (0.08206 L atm / mol K * 273.15 K)
```
```
n = 0.25 mol
```
Therefore, there are 0.25 moles of gas present.
B) The molar mass of the gas can be calculated by dividing the mass of the gas (8.0 g) by the number of moles of gas (0.25 mol):
```
Molar mass = Mass / n
```
```
Molar mass = 8.0 g / 0.25 mol
```
```
Molar mass = 32 g/mol
```
The molar mass of the gas is 32 g/mol.
C) The common atmospheric gas with a molar mass of 32 g/mol is oxygen (O2). Therefore, the gas that was collected is oxygen.
Explanation:
pls help i've been trying to figure these out for hours
The measurement of the liquid in each cylinder is as follows;
a) 3.0 mL
b) 258.5mL
c) 89.5 mL
d) 50.0 mL
e) 5.9 mL
f) 33.0 mL
What is volume?The volume of a liquid is measured by the use of measuring cylinder as shown. It is a cylindrical apparatus that is graduated in milliliters.
The following is the correct measurement of the liquids in each cylinder;
a) 3.0 mL
b) 258.5mL
c) 89.5 mL
d) 50.0 mL
e) 5.9 mL
f) 33.0 mL
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4) How many moles of a gas occupy 347.8 mL, at 4.369 x 10 atm o and 25.00 C?
The number of moles of gas occupies 347.8 mL, at 4.369 x 10 atm at 25 degrees C. is 0.0041843391.
What is the mole?The mole is the amount of substance in a system that contains the same number of elementary entities as there are atoms in 0.012 kilograms of carbon 12; it is denoted by the symbol "mol."
The mole, symbol mol, is the SI unit of the material amount of a specified elementary entity, which may be an atom, molecule, ion, electron, any other particle, or a specified group of such particles; its magnitude is set by fixing the numerical value of the Avogadro constant to be exactly 6.022 141 29 1023 when expressed in the SI unit mol-1.
Calculation:We can use the Ideal Gas Law to solve this problem.
PV = nRT
where, Atmosphere pressure P is 4.369 x 10 atm.
Volume V must be expressed in liters, so it will be 0.347.8 L,
and n is the number of moles(n) (and its unknown in this particular question)
R is the universal gas constant (R =.08206 L a t m L/ m o l K ).
T is the temperature in degrees Celsius (degree C + 273 = K, so 25 degrees C + 273 = 298. K).
So we can say,
n = 0.3478*43.49/298*0.08206
n(mole) = 0.0041843391
The number of moles of gas occupies 347.8 mL, at 4.369 x 10 atm at 25 degrees C is 0.0041843391.
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14. Which statement gives you enough information to say that the atom is electrically neutral?
A. The atom has 15 neutrons and 15 electrons.
B. The atom has 19 electrons and 19 neutrons.
C. The atom has 4 neutrons and 4 protons.
D. The atom has 7 protons and 7 electrons
The statement which gives you enough information to say that the atom is electrically neutral is: The atom has 7 protons and 7 electrons.
A train travels 1800 kilometers in 6 hours what is the average speed of the train?
Answer:
300 kilometres per hourExplanation:
divide by 6 to get per hour
300 kilometres per hour
Which strand of hydrocarbons is used to produce plastic?
O Strand 2
O Strand 3
O Strand 4
●Strand 1
The strand 1 of hydrocarbons is used to produce plastic, hence option D is correct.
Raw resources like natural gas, oil, or plants that have been processed into ethane and propane are used to make plastics. The subsequent "cracking" procedure uses heat to transform ethane and propane into ethylene and propylene. To produce various polymers, these components are mixed.
Propylene is a substance found in large quantities in petroleum. In order to speed up chemical processes, refiners combine heated propylene with a catalyst to create plastic. Propylene molecules start to cluster together like beads on a thread as a result.
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The wave particle duality of matter is-
HELP PLEASEEE!
Answer:
C.) the idea that items like electrons can be described as both a particle and a wave