How does mass relate to inertia

Answer:

C. they have allowed them to make more observations

Explanation:

Human curiosity and creativity have led to improvements in technology. these advances in technology allowed scientists to think more critically. Thus, Option D is correct.

Critical thinking is nothing but an analytical mode of thinking  about any subject or problem based on logic, rationality, and synthesis.

By using this style of thinking a thinker can upgrade his quality of thinking, become intuitive.

In science, everyone must be cultivated with this practice by delving and asking questionaries' like where is the evidence?, what is reason behind? why is it so? etc.

Hence these attributes can be learnt through practice to become a critical thinker.

To become a critical thinker, some basic steps should be followed such as clarify the purpose, ask question, analyze by arguments, evaluate the result of arguments, synthesize or conclude from that arguments.

Hence, Option D is correct.

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Answer:

RNA

Explanation:

Transcription is the second step of the central dogma in which RNA is produced from DNA. This RNA is used in a later step of the central dogma to create protein.

Answer: Help is Here!

Explanation:

Once every 24 hours Earth fully with us on it. When we are on the side of Earth that is facing the Sun, we have daylight from the sun. As Earth continues its spin, we are moved away from our Sun, and we have night time because there is no more light from the sun (on our side).

The muscle trait that refers to the ability to be stretched and lengthened is C. Extensibility.

Muscle is a tissue that is mostly made up of specialised cells and fibres that may contract to cause movement. There are three types of muscles found in the human body : Skeletal Muscles, Smooth Muscles and Cardiac Muscles. The muscles exhibit four muscle traits : excitability, contractability, extensibility, elasticity. The muscular system as a whole carries out various crucial tasks thanks to these characteristics. These include the generation of motion and force, maintenance of body posture and stature, stability of joints, generation of body heat (to maintain a normal body temperature), and giving the body shape.  Extensibility allows a muscle to be stretched without being damaged and to return to its original length after the stretching force is removed i.e, to get lengthened.

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A cultured colony of E. coli bacteria is doubling every two hours and the original population was just one cell which weighed 9.5 x 10-15 Kg. The mathematically predicted mass of the E. coli colony after three full days of growth is 3.78 x 10-5 Kg.


First, we need to determine the number of doublings that will occur in three days. Since the bacteria double every two hours, there are 12 doublings per day (24/2). Therefore, there will be 36 doublings in three days (12 x 3).
Next, we can use the formula M = M0 x 2^n, where M is the final mass, M0 is the initial mass, and n is the number of doublings. Plugging in the given values, we get:
M = (9.5 x 10^-15 Kg) x 2^36
Simplifying this equation, we get:
M = 3.78 x 10^-5 Kg
Therefore, the mathematically predicted mass of the E. coli colony after three full days of growth is 3.78 x 10^-5 Kg, which is the answer we were looking for.

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Answer:

The pH value is 5.

Explanation:

I plugged in the values into the formula like so, -log((1x(10^(-5)))

Answer:

Diagram 1

Explanation:

The correct diagram that depicts the liquid layers in the cylinder would be diagram 1.

The density of a substance is a measure of how heavy the substance is. Hence, a liquid that is heavier than water (with higher density) would sink in water while a liquid that is less dense than water would float on it.

Therefore, based on the density of the karo syrup (1.4 g/mL), it would take the bottom space in a cylinder, followed by water (1.0 g/mL) while vegetable oil with 0.91 g/mL would float on the former two.

The correct diagram is 1.

The correct sequence of events in cellular respiration is option a: glycolysis, citric acid cycle, electron transport chain.

During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP. The process starts with glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and involves the breakdown of glucose into pyruvate molecules. Glycolysis generates a small amount of ATP and NADH.

The pyruvate molecules produced in glycolysis enter the mitochondria, where the citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle, takes place. In this cycle, the pyruvate is further broken down, releasing carbon dioxide and generating NADH and FADH2 as electron carriers. The citric acid cycle also produces a small amount of ATP.

The electron carriers NADH and FADH2 then participate in the electron transport chain, which is located in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. In the electron transport chain, the electrons from NADH and FADH2 are transferred through a series of protein complexes, creating a flow of electrons that drives the synthesis of ATP. This process is known as oxidative phosphorylation.

Therefore, the correct sequence of events in cellular respiration is glycolysis, citric acid cycle, and electron transport chain, as stated in option a.

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Question

Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in cellular respiration?

a. glycolysis, citric acid cycle, electron transport chain

b. glycolysis, preparatory reaction, citric acid cycle, electron transport chain

c. glycolysis, electron transport chain, preparatory reaction

d. citric acid cycle, glycolysis, electron transport chain, preparatory reaction

e. citric acid cycle, electron transport, glycolysis, preparatory reaction

Answer:

330 j

Explanation:

True, below the lithosphere, terrestrial planet mantle is the layer of interior that lies beneath the crust and outer core.

Above the lithosphere, terrestrial planet mantles are primarily melted rock (magma) is because there aren't many SiO2 molecules that could be converted into glass by heat and pressure at great depths in the mantle—only CaO molecules can do so under these conditions (and they don't do it very well)..

The mantle has a thick upper mantle and a thin lower mantle. The upper mantle is where most of the crust forms, because it contains relatively large amounts of silica from which the crust can grow. The lower mantle has a much higher proportion of iron and magnesium than the upper mantle does, and it also contains small quantities of silicon-30 (SiO2) and calcium-40 (CaO).

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Answer:

the ice melts into liquid water.

Answer:

It turns into liquid water...

Answer:it might be a viral disease caused by viruses

Explanation:

virus contains either RNA or

From the information provided, several conclusions can be drawn. The disease has a high transmission rate: The fact that the disease is spreading rapidly across multiple continents indicates that it has a high rate of transmission. This suggests that it can easily be passed from person to person, potentially leading to widespread infection.

The disease has global reach: The fact that the disease is affecting different continents in different hemispheres suggests that it has a global reach. It is not confined to a specific region or country but has the ability to spread across international borders.

The illness may have a large impact: The disease may have a substantial impact on public health, healthcare systems, and maybe economics. This is indicated by the global nature of the epidemic over numerous continents. In terms of prevention, control, and treatment, it might be a significant challenge for authorities, medical professionals, and communities.

Given the worldwide scope of the epidemic, international coordination and cooperation across nations, organisations, and health agencies may be vital to manage and contain the illness.

Sharing knowledge, tools, and tactics can aid in preventing the spread of the disease and reducing its effects.

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Answer:

Earth has experienced cold periods (or “ice ages”) and warm periods (“interglacials”) on roughly 100,000-year cycles for at least the last 1 million years.

Explanation:

Answer:

shorter and higher

Explanation:

UV  is further along in the EM spectrum so has a higher frequency and shorter wavelengths than visible light.

Answer:

I believe its D

Explanation:

because why would it slow down or speed up

To determine the number of hours that have passed since the original two bacteria were placed in the dish, we can use the fact that the number of bacteria quadruples every hour.

Starting with two bacteria, we can observe the progression:

Hour 1: 2 bacteria

Hour 2: 2 x 4 = 8 bacteria

Hour 3: 8 x 4 = 32 bacteria

Hour 4: 32 x 4 = 128 bacteria

Hour 5: 128 x 4 = 512 bacteria

Hour 6: 512 x 4 = 2048 bacteria

Hour 7: 2048 x 4 = 8192 bacteria

Hour 8: 8192 x 4 = 32768 bacteria

Hour 9: 32768 x 4 = 131072 bacteria

Therefore, it took 9 hours for the number of bacteria to reach 131,072.

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There are no chloroplasts contained within the cells of the onion, even though they are plant cells because energy is stored in the onion fruiting body (bulb) rather than through photosynthesis.

A specialized organelle that is not found in animals is present in plants. Chlorophyll, a pigmented chemical, is found in these chloroplasts. This makes photosynthesis in plants easier and gives plants their typical green color.

Because the onion grows underground, the bulb does not contain chloroplasts. These organelles are not required if chloroplasts are not going to be exposed to sunlight because they are used to make sugar in the presence of sunlight. Instead, the onion begins its growth with energy reserves before producing a stem. The only chloroplasts in the plant are found in this greenery.

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In noncyclic photophosphorylation, electrons flow in a one-way path from water to NADP+.

Photophosphorylation refers to the phosphorylation of ADP to produce ATP during the photosynthesis process. Under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, cyclic photophosphorylation takes place, with sunlight serving as the primary source of energy for living things. The universal energy unit of life is a phosphate molecule called ATP, which is produced by all organisms. In photophosphorylation, protons are pumped across a biological membrane using light energy. This process is mediated by the movement of electrons through an electron transport chain. Proton gradient energy is stored in this way. ATP is produced from ADP and inorganic phosphate as the protons return through the enzyme ATP synthase. The Calvin cycle relies on ATP to help with the production of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and NADPH.

Cyclic photophosphorylation is the name given to the photophosphorylation procedure that leads to the cyclic movement of electrons during the synthesis of ATP molecules. In this procedure, plant cells only convert ADP to ATP to provide the cells with immediate energy. Non-cyclic photophosphorylation is the name given to the photophosphorylation procedure that causes the electrons to move non-cyclically in order to synthesise ATP molecules using the energy from excited electrons supplied by photosystem II.

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take someone/thing

Explanation:

it means you take someone or take a thing that you can touch to a different country

The number of atoms in 8.500 mol of chlorine atoms is 5.1167 x 10²⁴  atoms of chlorine

The mass of 15.50 moles of oxygen is 247.98 g

The number of moles of helium in 1.953 x 10⁸ g is 4.880 x 10⁷ moles

The number of atoms present in 147.82 g of sulfur is 2.774 x 10²⁴ atoms of sulfur

The molar mass of Co (cobalt) is 58.93 g/mol.

The formula mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is 310.18 g/mol.

The number of atoms is determined as follows:

1 mole of atoms contains 6.022 x 10²³ atoms

In 8.500 moles of chlorine atoms, the number of atoms present would be:

8.500 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol = 5.1167 x 10²⁴  atoms of chlorine

The molar mass of oxygen is 15.999 g/mol.

The mass of 15.50 moles of oxygen would be:

15.50 mol x 15.999 g/mol = 247.98 g

The molar mass of helium is 4.003 g/mol.

The number of moles of helium in 1.953 x 10⁸ g would be:

1.953 x 10⁸ g / 4.003 g/mol = 4.880 x 10⁷ moles

The molar mass of sulfur is 32.06 g/mol.

The number of moles of sulfur in 147.82 g would be:

147.82 g / 32.06 g/mol = 4.608 moles

The number of atoms present will be:

4.608 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol = 2.774 x 10²⁴ atoms of sulfur

The molar mass of Co (cobalt) is 58.93 g/mol.

The formula mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ will be determined as follows:

Ca: 3 x 40.08 g/mol = 120.24 g/mol

P: 2 x 30.97 g/mol = 61.94 g/mol

O: 8 x 16.00 g/mol = 128.00 g/mol

Formula mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ = 120.24 + 61.94 + 128.00

Formula mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ = 310.18 g/mol.

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Release factor types of proteins interacts directly with a stop codon.

A release factor is a protein that allows for the termination of translation by recognizing the termination codon or stop codon in an mRNA sequence. They are named so because they release new peptides from the ribosome.

A stop codon (also known as a termination codon) is a codon (nucleotide triplet within messenger RNA) that indicates the end of the current protein's translation process in molecular biology, more specifically in protein biosynthesis. A stop codon signals the end of this process by binding release factors, which cause the ribosomal subunits to dissociate and release the amino acid chain. The majority of messenger RNA codons correspond to the addition of an amino acid to a growing polypeptide chain, which may eventually become a protein.

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Which one of the following types of proteins interacts directly with a stop codon?

transcription factor

release factor

elongation factor

initiation factor

sigma factor

Answer: Thymus gland

Explanation:

The thymus gland is an endocrine gland that is located in the upper part of the human chest. It is responsible for producing white blood cells. This gland is located near the airway. The enlargement of the thymus gland can suppress the nearby structures. This may result in shortness of breath, and cough along with sputum. The thymus gland produces several endocrine hormones like thymopoietin and thymulin.

The given condition is indicative of the mass of the thymus gland.

Like a sperm cell, the egg contains a nucleus with half the number of chromosomes as other body cells.

(hope this helps ^^)

Analogous structures demonstrate that identical selective pressures might result in similar adaptations, whereas homologous structures indicate evidence for shared ancestry. biological molecules' distinctions and similarities.

If two or more species have similar physical characteristics, it's possible that all of them inherited them from a common ancestor. Homologous structures are traits that are similar because they have a common ancestor. A structural homology is the comparable bone arrangement in the forelimbs of humans, birds, and whales.

With a large upper "arm" bone and a smaller lower "leg" bone, the flipper of a whale, the wing of a bat, and the leg of a cat are all strikingly similar to the human arm.

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Answer:

answer is A

Explanation:

Yellow because if yellow toes is dominant and you have Yy then it will have yellow toes

Sexual reproduction results in unique genetic combinations due to the crossing over of non-sister chromatids . The process takes place in the prophase 1 where basically the genetic material is changed.

These are the identical half portions of the chromosomes that are replicated during the process of the cell replication.

Crossing over takes place during meiosis where the exchange of the genetic material where the homologous chromosomes pair up with each other and the segments of the DNA are interchanged where the genetic information is changed as well.

In case of sexual reproduction, it produces genetic variations where due to independent assortment and the crossing over in meiosis in the case of meiosis the random mating will produce hybrids.

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Field experiments have shown greater rates of primany production in terrestrial ecosystems with primary producer species relative to terrestrial ecosystems with just one primary producer species. - True

Field studies have shown that compared to ecosystems with only one primary producer species, terrestrial ecosystems with higher number of producer species typically exhibit higher rates of production. This phenomena, also referred to as biodiversity-productivity relationship, emphasises how crucial species diversity is to the production and health of ecosystems. Multiple primary producer species can result in greater resource use and niche division in an ecosystem.

As a result, resources like sunshine, water, and nutrients can be used more effectively. Each species may have unique resource needs, physiological traits, and growth tactics. As a result, an ecosystem's potential productivity is used more thoroughly. Furthermore, when faced with environmental perturbations, varied plant communities frequently show increased ecosystem stability and resilience. There is a larger chance that certain individuals or species can adapt under changing conditions, preserving or even boosting overall production, if there is a greater variety of species.

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Answer:

A niche market is the subset of the market on which a specific product is focused. The market niche defines the product features aimed at satisfying specific market needs, as well as the price range, production quality and the demographics that it is intended to target. It is also a small market segment.When the asteroid slammed into Earth, it wiped out 75% of living species, including any mammal much larger than a rat. Half the plant species died out. With the great dinosaurs gone, mammals expanded, and the new study traces that process in exquisite detail.

Explanation:

Answer: The correct answer is the letter B. Cell membrane.

Explanation: Cell membranes are present in both plants and the animal cell where it provide structural support and protection. The cell wall is only present in plant cells where it provides strength and protection against osmotic pressure. The nucleus works like the cell's control center and regulates cell activities. It is also where the cell's DNA is located.