To find the amount of sulfur needed to react completely with 246 g of mercury to make Hg S, we will have to write the balanced chemical equation first and then calculate the molar amount of the reactants and products involved are Balanced chemical equation
Hg + S → HgS(1)From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of mercury reacts with 1 mole of sulfur to produce 1 mole of mercury sulfide (Hg S).Molar mass of mercury (Hg) = 200.592 g/mol Molar mass of sulfur (S) = 32.06 g/mol Molar mass of mercury sulfide (HgS) = 232.66 g/mol Given, mass of mercury = 246 g According to the balanced chemical equation the amount of sulfur required to react with 246 g of mercury completely is equal to the amount of mercury present. So ,Amount of mercury (Hg) present = 246 g Moles of mercury (Hg) present = Mass/Molar mass= 246/200.592= 1.226 mol From the balanced chemical equation, we can say that 1 mole of mercury reacts with 1 mole of sulfur to produce 1 mole of mercury sulfide (HgS).
Moles of sulfur required = Moles of mercury = 1.226 mol Molar mass of sulfur (S) = 32.06 g/mol Mass of sulfur required to react with 246 g of mercury completely= Moles of sulfur x Molar mass of sulfur= 1.226 mol x 32.06 g/mol= 39.28 g To find the amount of sulfur required to react with 246 g of mercury completely to make Hg S, we used the balanced chemical equation (1) which states that 1 mole of mercury reacts with 1 mole of sulfur to produce 1 mole of mercury sulfide (HgS).We calculated the number of moles of mercury (Hg) present in 246 g of mercury using the formula, Moles = Mass/Molar mass and got 1.226 mol. Then we equated this value to the number of moles of sulfur required to react completely with mercury to make Hg S. Moles of sulfur required = Moles of mercury = 1.226 mol. We then found the mass of sulfur required to react with 246 g of mercury completely using the formula, Mass = Moles x Molar mass. The molar mass of sulfur is 32.06 g/mol. Therefore, Mass of sulfur required = 1.226 mol x 32.06 g/mol = 39.28 g.
To know more about equation Visit;
https://brainly.com/question/32279646
#SPJ11
wood is burned to heat a house. this is a example of what energy conservation.
Answer:
Combustion
Explanation:
Solve the questions shown
The number of electrons, protons, and neutrons in argon is 18, 18 , and 22 respectively, the number of electrons , protons and neutrons in sulphur-32 is 16, 16, 16 respectively. The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons are 6 , 8 and 6. And for uranium-238 , 92 protons , 92 electrons and 146 neutrons.
What is proton, neutron, and electron and argon, sulphur, and uranium consist how many electrons, neutrons and protons?Electrons are the one revolving around the nucleus in shells K,L,M and N which have attraction to the nucleus.For uranium which is a radioactive element have two isotopes namely uranium-238 and uranium-235.The number of electrons , protons and neutrons in argon which is a noble gas element have 18, 18 and 22 respectively.The number of electrons, protons and neutrons in sulphur are 16, 16 and 16 respectively.The number of electrons, protons and neutrons in argon is 18,18 and 18 .To know more about electrons visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1255220
#SPJ13
What is the number of protons of oxygen
Answer:
8 protons
The number of protons tell us what type of element an atom is.
What is the smallest division on this balance? 1g 0.1g 0.01g 0.001g
Correct Answer: 0.01g
The scales and balances have various divisions and units that define the accuracy of the measurement system. The smallest division on the balance scale is 0.001 gm. This, option D is correct.
What is scale?Scales have been defined as the measurement system that estimates the quantity of the various substances in various units including, centimeters, meters, kilograms, grams, milligrams, liter, milliliters, etc. These units are interconvertible.
1 gram is the while part of the gram unit, 0.1 shows one-tenth part of the gram, 0.01 shows the one-hundredth part of the gram, and 0.001 shows the thousandth part of the gram. one gram is the largest number on the scale and 0.001 gm is the smallest number on the balance.
Therefore, option D. 0.001 gm is the smallest number.
Learn more about scales, here:
https://brainly.com/question/1811201
#SPJ2
How many moles of glucose, C6H12O6, are in a sample which weighs 75.5 g? (Hint: your answer needs to be less than the 1 mole b/c you're asked about the mole equivalent of 75.5g, which is less than 1 mole of glucose)
There are 0,419 moles of glucose in a sample that weights 75.5g.
To calculate the amount in moles of glucose in 75.5g, we first need the molar mass of this compound. To calculate that I'll be using the following atomic mass values:
C: 12
H: 1
O: 16
To calculate the molar mass, we multiply the number of atoms by the respective atomic mass:
(6 * 12) + (12 * 1) + (6 * 16) = 180 g/mol
Since the molar mass is 180 g/mol, we know that each mol has 180 g of glucose:
1 mol glucose ---------- 180g glucose
x --------------------------- 75.5g glucose
Solving for x, we have x = 0.419 moles of glucose
A tank contains 2.5 moles of gas A, 1.2 moles of gas B and 1.0 moles of gas C. If the total pressure is 0.90 atm, what is the partial pressure of gas B?
Partial pressure of the gas B is 0.23 atm.
What is the partial pressure?Let us note that if there is a mixture of gases that can be found in a particular vessel then we must know that each of the gases that are there would exert its own pressure on the walls of the container.
Now we know that the total number of moles that is present =
2.5 + 1.2 + 1.0 = 4.7 moles. The total pressure of the gases that we have in the system is about 0.9 atm.
We know that;
Partial pressure = Mole fraction * Total pressure
Partial pressure of B is;
1.2/4.7 * 0.9
= 0.23 atm
Learn more about partial pressure:https://brainly.com/question/13199169
#SPJ1
Which event is an example of an endothermic reaction?.
According to the equation below, what is the limiting reactant if you combine 2 moles of Ny with 3 moles of Hz?N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3A.) N2B.) NH3C.) H2D.) not enough information
According to the equation, it is necessary 3 moles of H2 to react with 1 mol of N2.
In this case, if we have 3 moles of H2 and 2 moles of N2, the limiting reactant will be the hydrogen (H2).
Are you brainly, then answer this, I’ll give you brainliest
The most common reaction that alkane under go is?
Select one:
a. Substitution
b. Addition
c. Decomposition
d. Elimination
Explain please
Answer:
a.substitution
Explanation:
because one of the hydrogen atoms from the methane is replaced with a bromine atom.Alkanes undergo a substitution reaction with halogens in the presence of light. For example, in ultraviolet light , methane reacts with halogen molecules such as chlorine and bromine. This is a substitution reaction because one of the hydrogen atoms from the methane is replaced by a bromine atom.
NEED HELP!!!!! How many mole is in 50.0 kg of cobalt metal?
Answer:
848.4 moles of Co
What is the mass of all the products formed by reaction with 1.25 mol of TiO2?
Answer:
I think the answer is 275 grams TiO2
Explanation:
So multiply: 1.25 mol TiO2 times 220.38 = 275.475
So I rounded it to 275 grams and i hope that I helped you out
If you combine the results of this question with the results from question 3B, what do you know about the total pH change caused by adding the last 0. 1 mL of HNO3
If you combine the results of this question with the results from question 3B, what do you know about the total pH change caused by adding the last 0. 1 mL of HNO3 it is now an acid.
A chemical that gives off hydrogen ions in water and forms salts by combining with certain metals. Acids have a sour taste and turn certain dyes red. Some acids made by the body, such as gastric acid, can help organs work the way they should. An example of an acid is hydrochloric acid.Nitric acid is a nitrogen oxoacid of formula HNO3 in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to a hydroxy group and by equivalent bonds to the remaining two oxygen atoms.
Nitric acid is made by reaction of nitrogen dioxide ( NO 2) with water. The net reaction is: 3 NO 2 + H 2O → 2 HNO 3 + NO. Normally, the nitric oxide produced by the reaction is reoxidized by the oxygen in air to produce additional nitrogen dioxide.
pH may be defined as a measure of free acidity. More precisely, pH is defined as the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration. The range of pH extends from zero to 14. A pH value of 7 is neutral, because pure water has a pH value of exactly 7.
Find more about pH
brainly.com/question/2785885
#SPJ4
Why does ammonia gas diffuse faster than hydrogen chloride gas?
A) Ammonia has a higher boiling point than hydrogen chloride.
B) Ammonia is a base, hydrogen chloride is an acid.
C) The ammonia molecule contains more atoms than a hydrogen chloride molecule.
D) The relative molecular mass of ammonia is smaller than that of hydrogen chloride.
Ammonia gas will diffuse faster than hydrogen chloride gas because the relative molecular mass of ammonia is smaller than that of hydrogen chloride.
Diffusion rates of gasesAccording to Graham's law, the diffusion rate of gases is inversely proportional to the square root of their molecular weights.
Thus, the lower the molecular weight of a gas, the faster it will diffuse.
The molecular weight of ammonia is 17 while that of hydrogen chloride is 36.5. Thus, ammonia will diffuse faster than hydrogen chloride.
More on Graham's law can be found here; https://brainly.com/question/12415336
One way that scientists ensure that data are reliable is through
1. Which phase change is accompanied by the release of heat? A) H20(s)--> H2O(g) B) H20(l) ->H2O(s) C) H20(l)→ H2O(g) D) H2O(s) -> H20(l)
Answer:
B, liquid to solid.
Explanation: Since heat is being released, the particles for H2O would clump up. Heat is basically being taken out.
The phase change which is accompanied by the release of heat is: B) \(H_20_{(l)} -->H_20_{(s)}\).
Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and can occupy space.
Since matter are made up of atoms, they have a property of existing in three (3) distinct phase (state) and these include;
Solid.Gas.Liquid.A phase change can be defined as a change from a particular phase (state) without a corresponding change in the chemical composition of a substance (matter).
Generally, matter changes phase (state) when heat (thermal) energy is either released or absorbed, with a corresponding change in its absolute temperature.
Basically, the two phase changes where heat (thermal) energy is released are:
I. Condensation: gas to liquid.
II. Freezing: liquid to solid.
In conclusion, the freezing of liquid water to solid is a phase change that is typically accompanied by the release of heat (thermal) energy.
Find more information: https://brainly.com/question/17203857
IWhich of the following solutions would be most likely to have the highest water concentration?
Multiple Choice hypertonic solution isotonic solution hypotonic solution water concentration and tonicity of a solution cannot be compared
"Hypotonic solution," refers to a solution with the highest water concentration due to its lower solute concentration compared to the other options, leading to water influx into cells.
A hypotonic solution would be most likely to have the highest water concentration. In a hypotonic solution, the solute concentration is lower than that inside the cell or compared to another solution. As a result, water tends to move into the cell or the solution to equalize the concentration.
When a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, water molecules will move into the cell through the process of osmosis. This influx of water increases the water concentration inside the cell, leading to cell swelling or even bursting in extreme cases.
Compared to hypertonic and isotonic solutions, a hypotonic solution has a lower solute concentration, allowing for a higher concentration of water molecules. This results in a higher water concentration in the solution. It's important to note that the concept of tonicity is related to the relative solute concentrations between two solutions and their effect on cell osmosis. In this case, a hypotonic solution is characterized by a higher water concentration compared to the other options.
learn more about Hypotonic solution here:
https://brainly.com/question/28020628
#SPJ11
1.ka for HF is 6.8x10^-4. calculate the kb for its conjugate base, the flouride ion, F-
kb = 1.0 x 10^-14 / 6.8 x 10^-4kb = 1.47 x 10^-11MThe value of kb for the fluoride ion, F- is 1.47 x 10^-11M
HF is a weak acid that partially dissociates into H+ and F-.
The value of the acid dissociation constant, ka for HF is 6.8x10^-4. Most of the time, when we talk about acid-base reactions, we focus on the acid and its conjugate base. HF is acid, while F- is its conjugate base, which accepts a proton from HF. Since F- accepts a proton from HF, it is called a base. To find the value of kb for the conjugate base F-, we can use the relationship between ka and kb for a conjugate acid-base pair. Since HF and F- form a conjugate acid-base pair, we can use the equation: ka x kb = Kw, where Kw is the ion product constant of water, which is 1.0 x 10^-14 at 25°C. Rearranging this equation gives kb = Kw / ka.
Therefore, kb = 1.0 x 10^-14 / 6.8 x 10^-4kb = 1.47 x 10^-11MThe value of kb for the fluoride ion, F- is 1.47 x 10^-11M.
To Know more about the weak acids visit:
brainly.com/question/29833185
#SPJ11
What do you notice about the names of the cations and anions on the cards. How do they compare with the name of the neutral atom or element? Do the non-metals have anything in common about their name?
10. How much energy is needed to melt 30 g of H20 at 0°C ?
What is the average atomic mass of hydrogen?
A. 1.00 amu
B. 1.03 amu
C. 1.33 amu
D. 2.00 amu
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Determine the mass number for each of the isotopes, which is obtained by adding the number of protons and the number of neutrons. Hence, isotope A has a mass number of 1, isotope B has a mass number of 2, and isotope C has a mass number of 3. To determine the average atomic mass, we multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by its abundance. Hence, we obtain (0.99985 × 1 amu) + (0.00015 × 2 amu) + (0.00 × 3 amu) = 1.00 amu
The question is
Which circuit will have the greatest electric current?
1. Circuit 2
2. Circuit 1
3. Circuit 4
4. Circuit 3
Answer:
4
Explanation:
because is has the greatest volt
What is the Skeleton Equation of Cl2 + Cu → CuCl2?
Answer:
a for apple b for ball
Explanation:
ooakakka
ay tone, if dis molten material pourin from da trade towa is aluminum, den how come dey ain't silva nor like a watery liquid?
Answer:
can you please type english?Explanation:
ANSWER THESE 5 MULTPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS!!!
I'LL GIVE 30 POINTS AND A BRAINIEST:)
Answer:
1. B
2.C
3.D
4.Sorry don't this one :(
5.A
Explanation:
please give me at least 20 points ❤
Why is it more difficult to cause photons to be emitted from neon
Answer:
Neon is a noble gas
Explanation:
It is important to note that the excitation energy of even the lowest excited states of noble gases is greater than the ionization energy of many atoms of other elements.
This is because, the electrons in a noble gas are contained in a filled shell with greater stability than the the atoms of other elements.
Hence, it becomes difficult to excite the neon atom to a higher energy level.
Recall that photons are emitted when atoms of elements return to ground state after being excited to higher energy level.
Since it is difficult to excite neon, it is also difficult to cause photons to be emitted from neon.
A semiconducting material is composed of 105 g of Ga, 80 g of Al, and 92. 0 g of As. Which element has the largest number of atoms in this material?
A semiconducting material is composed of 105 g of Ga, 80 g of Al, and 92. 0 g of As Ga will have the largest number of atoms in this material.
The electrical conductivity of a semiconductor material is intermediate between those of a conductor, including metallic copper, as well as an insulator, like glass. As the temperature increases, its resistivity decreases; metals respond in a reverse way.
As it can be seen that Ga has higher number of amount that's why it has also higher number of amount in it.
105 g = Ga
80 g = Al
92. 0 g = As.
Ga has higher number of amount and Al has less number oof amount.
Therefore, a semiconducting material is composed of 105 g of Ga, 80 g of Al, and 92. 0 g of As Ga will have the largest number of atoms in this material.
To know more about semiconducting material
https://brainly.com/question/8481754
#SPJ4
Oxygen gas is collected....)
The temperature needed to maintain the pressure is 294.7K
The Ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation to the behaviour of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. The ideal gas equation can be written as
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure
V = Volume
T = Temperature
n = number of moles
Given,
Pressure = 1.21 atm
Volume = 10 L
number of moles = 0.5
PV = nRT
1.21 × 10 = 0.5 × 0.0821 × T
T = 294.7 K
Learn more about Ideal Gas Equation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28837405
#SPJ1
What measurable properties of a gas does Boyle's Law relate? a) Pressure, Volume, Temperature and Mass b) Pressure and Volume c. Volume and Temperature d. Pressure and Temperature
Boyle's Law relates the measurable properties of Pressure and Volume. (B)
Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its volume when the temperature and mass remain constant.
In other words, when the temperature and the amount of gas do not change, an increase in pressure causes a decrease in volume and vice versa. Mathematically, this can be represented as P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume.
To apply Boyle's Law, ensure that the temperature and mass of the gas remain constant throughout the process, and then use the formula to solve for the unknown variable (either pressure or volume) given the known values.(B)
To know more about Boyle's Law click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/30367133#
#SPJ11
help me with this question please
The following are halogens except
a. fluorine
b. iodine
c. chlorine
d. phenol
Answer:
i think this is [d. phenol]
The correct answer:
Phenol
\( \large{ \boxed{ \bf{ \color{green}{Option \: D}}}}\)
Phenol is a compound, While other are elments found under the 17th group, and popularly known as Halogens.
Explore more:-The name halogen comes from the Greek words "hals", meaning "salt", and "gen", meaning "to make."The halogens are a group of elements in the periodic table. They are located to the right of the other nonmetals and to the left of the noble gases.The halogens include the five elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They make up column 17 of the periodic table.They have seven valence electrons in their outer shell.They all exist as diatomic molecules (two atoms) when in their pure form.Simple compounds that contain halogens are called halides.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━