A handful of "rich" soil could contain around 5 billion microorganisms.
How many microorganisms could a handful of "rich" soil contain? The options you've provided are 5 trillion, 5,000, 5 million, and 5 billion.
Soil hosts a quarter of our planet’s biodiversity. Billions upon billions of earthworms, nematodes, insects, fungi, bacteria, and other invertebrates call it home. Just one handful of soil can contain tens of thousands of different organisms.
Therefore, a handful of "rich" soil could contain around 5 billion microorganisms. This number can vary depending on the quality and composition of the soil, but a healthy, rich soil will typically have billions of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and other microscopic life forms.
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Which of the following answer choices BEST supports the idea that most attempts by scientists to create new elements will fail?
The answer choice which best supports the idea that most attempts by scientists to create new chemical elements will fail is that: (D) scientists have to repeat their experiments an enormous number of times; if it works once it's seen as a success.
What is a chemical element?A chemical element can be defined as a pure substance that comprises atoms having the same atomic number (number of protons) in its nuclei and as such, it is the primary constituent of matter. Also, a common characteristics for all chemical elements found on the periodic table is mass and volume.
In Chemistry, some examples of a chemical element include the following:
Carbon (C)Oxygen (O)Argon (Ar)Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Mercury (Hg) Hydrogen (H)Zinc (Zn)In this scenario, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that a statement which indicates that an attempt by scientists to create new chemical elements will fail is stating that "scientists have to repeat their experiments an enormous number of times; if it works once it's seen as a success." because an experiment to create new chemical elements must be tested and they all should have multiple successful results.
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Complete Question:
Which of the following answer choices BEST supports the idea that most attempts by scientists to create new elements will fail?
(A) Scientists have to create a target with a carefully chosen atom; this is a process that takes months.
(B) Scientists have to smash atoms together and get them to stick; a positive charge makes them repel each other.
(C) Scientists have to bombard particles with specific protons; specialized atoms combine with neutrons.
(D) Scientists have to repeat their experiments an enormous number of times; if it works once it's seen as a success
Bacterial cells can take up the amino acid Trp from their surroundings, or if there is an insufficient external supply they can synthesize tryptophan from the other small molecules. The Trp repressor is a transcription regulator that shuts off the transcription of genes that code for the enzymes required for the synthesis of tryptophan.
The process of Trp uptake and synthesis in bacterial cells is complex. Bacterial cells have the ability to take up Trp from their surroundings, but if there is a lack of external supply, they can synthesize tryptophan from other small molecules.
However, this process is regulated by the Trp repressor, which is a transcription regulator that plays a crucial role in shutting off the transcription of genes that code for the enzymes required for the synthesis of tryptophan. This means that when there is sufficient Trp present in the bacterial cell, the Trp repressor acts as a switch and inhibits the transcription of the genes involved in tryptophan synthesis.
On the other hand, when there is a shortage of Trp in the cell, the Trp repressor is unable to bind to the DNA and the genes responsible for Trp synthesis are transcribed, thus allowing the bacterial cell to produce the amino acid. In summary, the Trp repressor acts as a crucial regulator of Trp uptake and synthesis in bacterial cells.
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how quickly is cyclin destroyed?
Answer:
the answer is less than 5 minutes.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!
Answer:
less than 5 minutes
Explanation:
how big is the universe? shortanswer
Answer:
94 billion light-years in diameter (that's only the observable part)
Amylase is secreted in two regions of human alimentary. Why? Support your answer
with scientific evidence.
Answer:
Amylase is an enzyme that is involved in the breakdown of complex carbohydrates into simple sugars such as glucose. It is secreted in two regions of the human alimentary canal: the mouth and the pancreas
Explanation:
In the mouth, amylase is secreted by the salivary glands and begins the process of breaking down starch into maltose. the pancreas, amylase is produced and secreted into the small intestine. The pancreas produces both pancreatic amylase and salivary amylase, but the pancreatic amylase is more important because it can break down the remaining complex carbohydrates that have not been fully digested in the mouth. This is necessary because the small intestine is the primary site of nutrient absorption, and carbohydrates must be broken down into simple sugars before they can be absorbed by the body.
Amylase is secreted in two regions of the human alimentary canal because carbohydrates are present in different forms and need to be broken down into simpler forms before they can be absorbed by the body
What can create sediment?
lava and water
wind and water
magma and wind
lava and magma
Answer: Answer is wind and water
Explanation: When magma reaches the surface through a volcano, it is called lava. When lava cools, it forms extrusive igneous rock. The process by which rocks are worn down by wind and water, creating sediment.
Answer:
wind water
Explanation:
cut floral materials benefit from floral preservatives that ________ the water ph.
Cut floral materials benefit from floral preservatives that lower the water Ph.
What are the benefits of floral preservatives?
Instead of using ordinary water, floral preservatives will increase the lifespan of cut flowers.In a preservative, sugar serves as an additional food supply, an acidifier lowers pH, and a bactericide eliminates microorganisms in a vase.To hydrate flowers that are prone to wilting, pre-treatments are applied before preservatives.Therefore, floral preservatives lower the water Ph.
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what two numbers between 10 and 20 have 6 as their GCF
How do plants grow????????????????????????
Answer:
Air/water/sunlight
Plants use a process called photosynthesis to turn sunlight into food in their leaves.
This is how plants grow and survive
Explanation:
Help me on this plz get this correct
Answer:
1. Eagle
2. Primary
3. The population of snails would go up
4. The same amount i believe
5. The Mitochondria
i need help, im doing a quiz sheet and im not sure what to do
Answer:
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the common germs (micro-organisms) found in cuts or other wounds in the skin. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a bacteria that is most commonly found in hospital settings and can be spread through infected water.
Muscular walls of the thorax and abdomen are composed of A) spinal erector muscles. B) muscles of mastication. C) oblique and rectus muscles. D) glossal muscles. E) pectoralis muscles
The muscular walls of the thorax and abdomen are composed of C) oblique and rectus muscles.
These muscles play a crucial role in supporting and protecting the internal organs, as well as enabling movement and maintaining posture. The thorax, which houses the heart and lungs, is protected by the ribcage and its associated muscles, including the intercostal muscles. The abdomen, on the other hand, contains vital organs such as the stomach, intestines, liver, and kidneys. The abdominal muscles, including the external and internal oblique muscles, the rectus abdominis, and the transverse abdominis, work together to provide protection and stability.
The oblique muscles are responsible for lateral flexion and rotation of the trunk, while the rectus muscles contribute to the flexion and stabilization of the trunk. The other options mentioned, such as spinal erector muscles (A), muscles of mastication (B), glossal muscles (D), and pectoralis muscles (E), have different functions. The spinal erector muscles aid in maintaining an upright posture, the muscles of mastication facilitate chewing, the glossal muscles help in tongue movement, and the pectoralis muscles are responsible for moving the shoulders and arms.
In summary, the muscular walls of the thorax and abdomen are primarily composed of oblique and rectus muscles, which provide essential support and protection for the internal organs, enable movement, and maintain posture.
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Question 12 of 20
Which of the following are goals of the Convention on Biological Diversity?
1. Conservation
II. Sustainable uses
III. Equitable sharing of benefits
O A. II only
B. I, II, and II
O c. I and II only
O D. I only
Answer:
The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) has three main objectives: the conservation of biological diversity; the sustainable use of the components of biological diversity; an the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of the utilization of genetic resources.
Explanation:
"Biological diversity" means the variability among living organisms from all sources including, inter alia, terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems.
I need help! I will give Brainliest if I can!
Answer:
1. Aa can make A and a
2. AA can make A
3. aa can make a
Explanation:
The gametes are the sex cells that consist of the n number of the chromosome in the cells and fused together to generates new diploid offspring in the next generation.
If a parent has Aa in its cell the gametes are produced are each has half of the number of the chromosomes or allele segregated and assorted independently in the gametes than each sex cell would have an A and a.
similarly, in the case of AA it can produce gametes A and A in each gamete and in the case, of aa it can produce gametes a and a in each gamete
what positioning error has occurred when the pedestals are visualized posteriorly on the oblique lumbar spine projection
Answer:
fractures that occur in adolescent athletes who experience sudden, forceful, or unbalanced contractions of the tendinous and muscular attachments,
Explanation:
Pls help
Text Structure and Features: "Boats and Beyond" Assignment
Directions: Read the text "Boats and Beyond. " Identify the central idea. Then,
identify the text features and text structure elements that support the central
idea of the text
The central idea of "Boats and Beyond" is the diverse uses and benefits of boats, from transportation to recreation, and their significance in human history and culture.
The text features that support the central idea include the use of descriptive language and imagery, such as the description of boats as "floating works of art" and the mention of their various shapes and sizes. The text also includes factual information, such as the history of boatbuilding and the economic importance of boats in coastal communities.
The text structure elements that support the central idea include the use of headings and subheadings, which break the text into sections and highlight different aspects of the topic. The text also uses chronological order to discuss the history of boats, starting with early boats made from reeds and progressing to modern-day boats made from high-tech materials.
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The complete question is:
Text Structure and Features: "Boats and Beyond" Assignment
Directions: Read the text "Boats and Beyond. " Identify the central idea. Then, identify the text features and text structure elements that support the central idea of the text
I need help reviewing for my test!!
I will mark brainliest
Pls help me I’m struggling
Answer:
I really strongly don’t know
Explanation:
Sorry
How do you calculate Neutrons?
your answer is in the attachment.... hope it helps you!!!
Essential amino acids? can be synthesized by the body. must be provided by the diet. are the only ones that contain nitrogen. are the only ones needed by the body.
Essential amino acids are amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet.
The human body requires a total of twenty amino acids to synthesize proteins, and these can be sourced from the food we consume. Among the twenty amino acids, nine are classified as essential, while the remaining eleven are considered non-essential. While the body can produce non-essential amino acids, it lacks the ability to synthesize essential amino acids. Hence, it is crucial to acquire them through dietary sources or supplementation.
Contrary to the statement, essential amino acids are not the only ones needed by the body. Non-essential amino acids also play a vital role in the synthesis of proteins, enzymes, and various other biological molecules. Additionally, both essential and non-essential amino acids contain nitrogen, debunking the claim that essential amino acids are the sole nitrogen-containing components.
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You are a research scientist for the pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca working on a tumor-agnostic treatment for lung cancer. This treatment will be based on which of the following?
A. The blood type of the patient.
B. The type of lung tissue in which the cancer originated.
C. The size of the tumor.
D. The cancer's genetic make-up.
On working on a tumor-agnostic treatment for lung cancer. The treatment will be based on the cancer's genetic make-up. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is tumor-agnostic treatment?Tumor-agnostic therapy is the treatment which uses the same drug to treat all the different cancer types which have the genetic mutation or biomarker that is targeted by the drug. It is an example of targeted therapy.
Tumor-agnostic treatment is also known as tissue-agnostic therapy. In the agnostic treatment, the doctors do not have to understand the actual underlying process as it is same in all the cases i.e., the genetic make-up.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
A diagram of an animal cell is shown below. Each arrow points to a different organelle. Correctly label each organelle.
ribosome
centriole
smooth
endoplasmic
reticulum
mitochondrion
cell
membrane
rough
endoplasmic
reticulum
PRO
Golgi
apparatus
nucleus
The label on the animal cells for each organelle is attached below.
What makes up an animal cell?Cell membrane: The cell membrane is the outer layer of the cell. It protects the cell from its surroundings and controls what enters and leaves the cell.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum: The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranous sacs that are dotted with ribosomes. The ribosomes are responsible for making proteins.
Ribosome: Ribosomes are small organelles that are responsible for making proteins. They are found free in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus is a stack of flattened sacs that are involved in processing and packaging proteins.
Mitochondrion: The mitochondrion is the "powerhouse" of the cell. It produces energy in the form of ATP.
Centrosome: The centrosome is a small structure that contains two centrioles. The centrioles are involved in cell division.
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum: The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranous sacs that are not dotted with ribosomes. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in a variety of functions, including lipid synthesis and detoxification.
Nucleus: The nucleus is the control center of the cell. It contains the cell's DNA, which is the genetic material.
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what is rare type of blood ?
Negetives of any blood are rare but they are present.
A J-shaped curve is called a(n) _______. a. logistic growth curve b. exponential growth curve c. linear growth curve d. population growth curve
Answer:
b exponentail growth curve
Explanation:
just took the test
Answer:
BExplanation:
is the answer.
which of the following nitrogen compounds is NOT created by nitrifying bacteria
A. nitrite
B. free nitrogen
C. nitrate
Short Answer
Which of the following statements about the nitrogen cycle is false?
a. Nitrogen fixing bacteria exist on the root nodules of legumes and in the soil. b. Denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates (NO3 - ) into nitrogen gas (N2 ).
c. Ammonification is the process by which ammonium ion (NH4 + ) is released from decomposing organic compounds.
d. Nitrification is the process by which nitrites (NO2 - ) are converted to ammonium ion (NH4 + ).
The correct answer is (d) Nitrification is the process by which nitrites (NO2 - ) are converted to ammonium ion (NH4 + ).
Please compare the Matrix formulation of the Fibonacci's rabbits model (Lecture 9) with the two-tree forest ecosystem model (Lecture 14) and the Frameshift mutation model (Lecture 14). How these models similar and different? In particular, how assumptions of matrix models similar to Fibonacci's and Leslie Models (Lecture 9) are different from the assumptions of Markov chain models (Lecture 14)?
Both matrix and Markov chain models are used to model population dynamics, their assumptions and methodologies differ significantly in terms of population growth rates, population size, and probability of survival and reproduction.
The Matrix formulation of Fibonacci's rabbits model, the two-tree forest ecosystem model, and the Frameshift mutation model are all mathematical models used to describe and predict population dynamics. In Fibonacci's rabbits model, a matrix is used to represent the transition between the number of rabbits in a population over time. The matrix contains the coefficients that represent the rate at which the population grows or declines.
Similarly, in the two-tree forest ecosystem model and the Frameshift mutation model, a matrix is used to represent the transition between the number of individuals in a population over time. However, there are significant differences between the assumptions of the matrix models used in the Fibonacci's rabbits model and Leslie model and the Markov chain models used in the two-tree forest ecosystem model and the Frameshift mutation model.
Matrix models, such as Fibonacci's rabbits model and the Leslie model, assume that population growth rates are constant over time and that the population size is large enough to be treated as continuous. These models also assume that the probability of an individual's survival and reproduction is independent of the size of the population.
In contrast, Markov chain models, such as the two-tree forest ecosystem model and the Frameshift mutation model, assume that population growth rates vary over time and that the population size is discrete. These models also assume that the probability of an individual's survival and reproduction is dependent on the size of the population.
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How energy flows into and out of the ecosystems
Answer:
energy is flowing out of the ecosystem as you move up trophic levels
To correct myopia, is it necessary to move the image formed by the eye closer to or farther from the cye's lens system?
To correct myopia (nearsightedness), it is necessary to move the image formed by the eye farther from the eye's lens system.
In myopia, the eyeball is typically longer than normal or the curvature of the cornea is too steep. As a result, light entering the eye focuses in front of the retina, causing distant objects to appear blurry. To correct this, concave (diverging) lenses are used. These lenses diverge the incoming light rays before they enter the eye, thus shifting the image formed by the eye farther back. By moving the image farther from the eye's lens system, the light can then properly focus on the retina, allowing for clearer vision of distant objects.
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What is a hydrocarbon bond?
A hydrocarbon bond is a chemical bond that forms between hydrogen and carbon in several chemical products.
What is a hydrocarbon bond?In chemistry, a bond is formed when two elements combine with each other. In other words, a bond is formed between two elements that could be similar or different.
A hydrocarbon bond, therefore, is a chemical bond that forms between carbon and hydrogen atoms. This bond characterizes the majority of bonds in several organic molecules and is the only bond found in hydrocarbon compounds.
Hydrocarbon bonds could be single bonds, double bonds, or even triple bonds. The bonds are formed from the valence electrons of carbon and the valence electrons of hydrogen.
All hydrocarbon bonds except single bonds are said to be unsaturated. Examples are found in alkenes and alkynes. Saturated hydrocarbon bonds are found in alkanes.
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E transformation step in creating bacteria genetically engineered to produce human proteins involves?
E transformation in creating bacteria genetically engineered to produce human proteins.
Small, single-celled organisms called bacteria exist. Nearly all areas of the world are home to bacteria, which are essential to their ecosystems. Some species can survive in environments with high pressure and temperatures. The average person's body is teeming with bacteria, and it's thought that bacterial cells outnumber human cells. The bacteria that hurt us are the bad ones.
They are known as pathogens. These might be picked up from our surroundings. Vibrio cholera, the bacteria that causes cholera, can be obtained through consuming food or water that has been tainted with an infected person's feces, as well as by coming into direct touch with an infected person.
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