The decisions people (society) make to reduce their consumption of resources will most likely have a positive impact on the environment.
Question 30 options:
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I think it is common sense to assume that if we all came together to reduce our consumption then less resources would be harvested from envrionment and thus we would have positive impact on environment.
Please help (show work if needed)
Basically, this figure represents scattering of alpha particles by the atoms of a gold foil.
Here, A represents that a few alpha particles are deflected through large angle. It shows that the nucleus of the atom is positively charged which repels the positively charged alpha particles and deflect them from their original path.B represents that most alpha particles pass straight through the gold foil without any deflection from their original path. The reason is that there is a lot of empty space in the atom.C represents that some alpha particles are deflected through small angles. The reason is same as that of A.Hope you could understand.
If you have any query, feel free to ask.
Jamal is working with three ionic compounds: sodium chloride, calcium sulfide, and barium oxide. His teacher asks him which are the positive ions in each compound. What should Jamal’s answer be? sodium, calcium, and barium barium, sulfur, and oxygen calcium, barium, and chlorine chlorine, sulfur, and oxygen
Answer:
option A is correct ( sodium, calcium and barium)
Explanation:
Given compounds:
Sodium chloride , calcium sulfide, barium oxide
We know that metals form positive ions. In order to solve the problem we must identify the metals from given compounds.
Na⁺Cl⁻
Ca²⁺S²⁻
Ba²⁺O²⁻
We can see that sodium, calcium and barium contain positive charges.
Thus option A is correct.
Because sodium have one valance electron. When it combine with chlorine sodium lose its one electron to complete the octet and chlorine accept it to complete its octet. Thus sodium form positive ion and chlorine form negative ion.
Similarly barium and calcium are present in group 2. Both have two valance electron. When they lose them cation are formed.
Other option are incorrect because,
Option B have sulfur and oxygen which are anion.
Option C have chlorine which is also anion
Option D have chlorine, sulfur and oxygen that are anions.
Answer:
option A is correct ( sodium, calcium and barium)
Explanation:
HELP ME OUT PLEASE!!
The atomic number of an element:
A) Tells you the mass of the atom
B) Tells you the number of energy levels there are around the atom
C) Tells you the identity of the atom
D) Tells you how many valence electrons the atom has
Answer:
C) Tells you the identity of the atom
Explanation:
Two types of atoms can never have the same atomic number. The atomic number is a unique feature of an element.
In atoms, electrons surround the nucleus in what?
Orbitals
Explanation:
Electrons are found in different levels or orbitals surrounding the nucleus. The electrons can be found at any point in their orbital.
Hope this helped!!!
Answer:
shells or orbitalsthat
Explanation:
When measuring solid NaOH in pellet form, explain why you won’t be able to measure exactly 1.000 grams. What are the consequences of this?
Answer:
Explanation:
Pellet form of NaOH is highly hygroscopic . It absorbs moisture from air and its weight is increased by the time one tries to weigh one gram of it . Moreover it also reacts with carbon dioxide gas of atmosphere to form sodium carbonate .
2 NaOH + CO₂ = Na₂CO₃ + H₂0.
It also increases its weight .
Question 1 (2 points)
What is the mass in mg of 9.3 x 1016 lead atoms? Give answer with correct
significant figures and units.
Answer:
the answer would be 9,448.8
The mass of 9.3 × 10¹⁶ lead atoms is equal to 0.032 mg.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro’s number represents the number of entities in one mole of any substance. Generally, these units can be molecules, atoms, ions, electrons, or protons, depending upon the type of chemical reaction or reactant and product.
The value of Avogadro’s constant is approximately equal to 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹.
Given, the number of atoms of the lead = 9.3 × 10¹⁶
The atomic mass of the lead = 207.2 g/mol
So 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of lead have mass = 207.2g
Then 9.3 × 10¹⁶ lead atoms will have mass \(=\frac{207.2\times 9.3\times 10^{23}}{ 6.022\times 10^{23}}\) = 31.998 ×10⁻⁷g
As we know, 1 gram = 1000 mg
The mass of the 9.3 × 10¹⁶ lead atoms = 31.998 ×10⁻⁴ mg = 0.0032 mg
Therefore, the mass of 9.3 × 10¹⁶ lead atoms is 0.032 mg.
Learn more about Avogadro's number, here:
brainly.com/question/11907018
#SPJ2
What would be the multiplier if oxygen had come out to be 2.33 mol?
2
3
4
Answer:
The multiplier is 3
Explanation:
For this problem, we need to find an integer for the number of moles of oxygen. Let's see the results by multiplying 2.33 and 2, 3, 4:
2.33 mol · 2 = 4.66 moles.
2.33 mol · 3 = 6.99 moles ≈ 7 moles.
2.33 mol · 4 = 9.32 moles.
You can note that if we multiply 2.33 moles by three (3), we obtain an integer of the number of moles.
Sodium Bromide
Sodium Charge:
Bromine Charge:
Formula:
Lithium Oxide
Lithium Charge:
Oxygen Charge:
Formula:
Magnesium Sulfide
Magnesium Charge:
Sulfur Charge:
Formula:
Boron Chloride
Boron Charge:
Chlorine Charge:
Formula:
Aluminum Sulfide
Aluminum Charge:
Sulfur Charge:
Formula:
Answer:
Sodium Bromide
Sodium Charge: +1
Bromine Charge: -1
Formula: NaBr
Lithium Oxide
Lithium Charge: +1
Oxygen Charge: -2
Formula: Li₂O
Magnesium Sulfide
Magnesium Charge: +2
Sulfur Charge: -2
Formula: MgS
Boron Chloride
Boron Charge: +3
Chlorine Charge: -1
Formula: BCl₃
Aluminum Sulfide
Aluminum Charge: +3
Sulfur Charge: -2
Formula: Al₂S₃
Hope that helps. :)
Oxalic acid, H2C2O4*2H2O (molar mass = 126.07 g/mol) is oftenused as a primary standard for the standardization of a NaOHsolution. If 0.147 g of oxalic acid dihydrate is nutralizedby 23.64mL of a NaOH solution, what is the molar concentration ofthe NAOH solution? Oxalic acid is a diprotic acid. (What is thebalanced equation?)
Answer:
0.09865M of NaOH
Explanation:
As a diprotic acid, 1 mole of oxalic acid reacts with 2 moles of NaOH as follows:
H2C2O4 + 2 NaOH → 2 H2O + Na2C2O4
With the mass of the acid and its molar mass we can obtain the moles of oxalic acid. Twice these moles are the moles of NaOH in the solution. As you required 23.64mL = 0.02364L of the NaOH, you can knkow molarity, thus:
Moles Oxalic acid:
0.147g * (1mol / 126.07g) = 1.166x10⁻³ moles Oxalic acid.
Moles NaOH:
1.166x10⁻³ moles Oxalic acid * (2 moles NaOH / 1 mole H2C2O4) = 2.332x10⁻³ moles NaOH
Molarity:
2.332x10⁻³ moles NaOH / 0.02364L =
0.09865M of NaOHIn using the Haber process in the formation of ammonia, what mass of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia? 3 H₂(g) + N2 (g) → 2 NH3(g).
The mass of hydrogen needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia is ≈ 9.07 grams.
To determine the mass of hydrogen required to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia (NH3) using the Haber process, we need to calculate the stoichiometric ratio between hydrogen and ammonia.
From the balanced chemical equation:
3 H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
We can see that for every 3 moles of hydrogen (H₂), we obtain 2 moles of ammonia (NH₃).
First, we need to convert the given mass of ammonia (51.0 grams) to moles. The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.
Number of moles of NH₃ = Mass / Molar mass
= 51.0 g / 17.03 g/mol
≈ 2.995 moles
Next, using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the moles of hydrogen required.
Moles of H₂ = (Moles of NH₃ × Coefficient of H₂) / Coefficient of NH₃
= (2.995 moles × 3) / 2
≈ 4.493 moles
Finally, we can convert the moles of hydrogen to mass using the molar mass of hydrogen (2.02 g/mol).
Mass of H₂ = Moles × Molar mass
= 4.493 moles × 2.02 g/mol
≈ 9.07 grams
Therefore, approximately 9.07 grams of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia in the Haber process.
Know more about the mass of hydrogen here:
https://brainly.com/question/14083730
#SPJ8
What’s a carbohydrate?
A. A hormone
B. A cholesterol molecule
C. An enzyme
D. A sugar molecule
What is Na2Co3? How look like that's?
Sodium carbonate, often referred to as Na2CO3, is a chemical compound composed of atoms of sodium (Na), carbon (C) and oxygen (O).
It is also sometimes called washing soda or soda ash. At room temperature, sodium carbonate is a white, crystalline solid that is very soluble in water. According to the chemical formula of the sodium carbonate molecule, Na2CO3, each molecule consists of two sodium atoms (Na), one carbon atom (C) and three oxygen atoms (O). The atomic configuration in sodium carbonate is shown in the given diagram.
A trigonal planar arrangement is formed when the central carbon atom is bonded to three oxygen atoms. The structure of sodium carbonate is completed by two sodium atoms joined to oxygen atoms.
Learn more about Sodium carbonate, here:
https://brainly.com/question/31422792
#SPJ1
2H2 + O2 2H20
How many moles of oxygen are consumed if 8 moles H2 are used?
Answer:
4 moles of O2 are consumed if 8moles of H2
Using the following reaction, determine the theoretical yield of Acetylsalicylic acid if given 2.31 grams of salicylic acid? (reminder, salicylic acid is the limiting reagent)
The theoretical yield of Acetylsalicylic acid is found out to be: 3.01 grams.
What is limiting reagent?The limiting reagent is a substance that prevents a chemical reaction from occurring completely.
When a limiting reagent is used in a chemical reaction, the atoms, molecules, or ions of the other reactant that it (the limiting reagent) reacts with will either stay free or unreacted.
What is acid?Popular compounds called acids and bases interact with one another to create salt and water. The Latin word "acere," which meaning "sour," is where the term "acid" originates.
According to the problem, we have 2.31 grams of salicylic acid. We need to determine the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid.
The molar mass of salicylic acid is 138.12 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of salicylic acid we have is:
n = mass / molar mass
n = 2.31 g / 138.12 g/mol
n = 0.0167 mol
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride to produce 1 mole of acetylsalicylic acid. Therefore, the number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid produced is also 0.0167 mol.
The molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid is 180.16 g/mol. Therefore, the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid is:
mass = n x molar mass
mass = 0.0167 mol x 180.16 g/mol
mass = 3.01 g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid is 3.01 grams.
To know more about reagent visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31228572
#SPJ1
Betsy depends on her electric alarm clock every morning to get up for school. What energy transformation happens in Betsy's alarm clock to wake her up in the morning?
A. Electrical energy is converted to thermal energy
B. chemical energy is converted to kinetic energy
C. electrical energy is converted to sound energy
D. sound energy is converted to electrical energy
According to the research, the correct answer is C. Electrical energy is converted to sound energy is the energy transformation that happens in Betsy's alarm clock to wake her up in the morning.
What is the energy transformation?It is the study of how energy changes from one type as Electrical energy to another for example sound energy where a given system converts energy from one form to another.
In this sense, the power source of a clock can be an electric current while doing work, the energy transformation can lead to the formation of sound energy due to some mechanical activities inside the clock.
Therefore, we can conclude that the electrical energy that makes the clock work, whose vibrations cause the energy to be transformed into sound energy in the membrane, displace the coil within the magnetic field.
Learn more about energy transformation here: https://brainly.com/question/3013222
#SPJ1
which of the following compounds are drawn in the cis configuration? O b only O b, d, and e only O a and b only O d only
If the two substituents are on the same side of the double bond, the bond has a cis conformation. From the diagram below, B, D, and E only have the cis configuration.
If the two substituents are on the opposite sides of the double bond, the double bond has a trans configuration. In the context of chemistry, trans denotes that the functional groups (substituents) are on the same side of some plane, whereas cis implies that they are on the other (transverse) side. The same plane contains all six atoms. The cis isomer has two "X" and "Y" groups on the same side of the double bond. In the trans isomer, the "X" and "Y" groups are situated on opposite sides of the double bond. They do not interconvert because there is no rotation around the bond.
To learn more about isomers click here https://brainly.com/question/12796779
#SPJ4
complete question: which of the following compounds are drawn in the cis configuration? 1.D only 2. B only 3. B, D, and E only 4. A and B only
How many seeds would be in 14 kg of apples?
Given:12
Need to Find: Go?
Useful Equivalencies:
Answer:
thete are 672 seeds in 14 kg
when a substance changes into an entirely new substance with different properties, it is called a ___ change.
When a substance changes into an entirely new substance with different properties, it is called a chemical change.
A chemical change is a process where a substance undergoes a transformation that results in the formation of a new substance with different chemical and physical properties. During a chemical change, chemical bonds between atoms are broken and new ones are formed, leading to the creation of a different substance.
Chemical changes are typically irreversible and involve a release or absorption of energy in the form of heat, light, or sound. Examples of chemical changes include combustion, oxidation, and digestion. In contrast, physical changes involve a change in the physical state or form of a substance without altering its chemical composition.
To know more about the chemical change, here
brainly.com/question/2591189
#SPJ4
How do I balance the equations out
Equations are balanced using the idea of chemical reactions. to ensure that the reactant side and product side are in equilibrium the steps are below
How to balance equationsBalancing chemical equations means making sure that the same number of atoms of each element are present on both sides of the equation. Here are the steps to balance a chemical equation:
Write the unbalanced equation.Assign oxidation numbers to each element in the equation.Identify the element that needs to be balanced first.Add coefficients in front of the chemical formulas to balance the number of atoms of the selected element.Repeat the process for each element in the equation until the equation is balanced.Check the balanced equation to make sure all elements are balanced.It's important to keep in mind that the coefficients should be kept in their lowest whole number ratios, and you can use fractional coefficients if necessary. If the equation is already balanced, no further action needs to be taken.
Lean more about chemical equations at:
https://brainly.com/question/11231920
#SPJ1
Draw an example of each phase change that you can observe at home
The diagram of the different states and each phase change that can be observed at home is attached.
What are the different phases?Melting
Ice melting in your hand. As you hold an ice cube in your hand, the heat from your hand will cause the ice to melt. The ice will start to become liquid water, and eventually it will all melt into a puddle of water.
Butter melting in a pan. When you heat butter in a pan, the heat will cause the butter to melt. The butter will start to become liquid oil, and eventually it will all melt into a pool of oil.
Evaporation
Water evaporating from a puddle. As the sun heats a puddle of water, the water molecules will start to move faster and faster. Eventually, some of the water molecules will have enough energy to escape from the surface of the puddle and turn into water vapor. The water vapor will rise into the air, where it will eventually condense and form clouds.
Perfume evaporating from a bottle. When you open a bottle of perfume, the perfume molecules will start to evaporate. The perfume molecules will spread through the air, and you will be able to smell the perfume.
Condensation
Condensation on a cold glass. When you take a cold glass out of the refrigerator, you will see water droplets forming on the outside of the glass. This is because the cold glass is causing the water vapor in the air to condense. The water vapor molecules will lose energy as they come into contact with the cold glass, and they will eventually turn into liquid water.
Clouds forming. When water vapor rises into the air, it cools down. As the water vapor cools down, it will eventually condense and form clouds.
Freezing
Water freezing in your freezer. When you put water in the freezer, the water will eventually freeze. The water molecules will slow down as they get colder, and eventually they will form a solid.
Ice cream freezing in your freezer. When you put ice cream in the freezer, the ice cream will eventually freeze. The ice cream molecules will slow down as they get colder, and eventually they will form a solid.
Find out more on water forms here: https://brainly.com/question/5792491
#SPJ1
1. What is the solubility of cerium sulfate at 10 degrees Celsius?
2. What is the solubility of cerium sulfate at 50 degrees Celsius?
Answer:
1. 10 g / 100 g H₂O
2. 2 g / 100 g H₂O
Explanation:
Both questions ask about the solubility of cerium sulfate (Ce₂(SO₄)₃), meaning we need to focus on the dark blue line.
1. When X = 10 °C, the value in the Y axis is 10. So the solubility of cerium sulfate at 10 °C is 10 g/100 g H₂O.2. Simmilarly, when x = 50 °C, Y is equal to 2 g / 100 g H₂OWhich best describes the motion of pentane molecules in the liquid phase?
A. The pentane molecules move randomly in all directions to fill their
container.
O
B. The pentane molecules move past one another but are held close
together.
O C. The pentane molecules are locked in one place and do not move.
O D. The pentane molecules vibrate and are fixed in one position.
In the liquid state, the pentane molecules move past one another but are held close together.
What is the liquid phase?The liquid phase is a phase of matter that is made of molecules that in motion but do not posses as much kinetic energy as the molecules of gases. Thus implies that the molecules are able to translate.
Hence, the pentane molecules move past one another but are held close together.
Learn ore about liquid molecules:https://brainly.com/question/9437743
#SPJ1
How many atoms are in 12 g of Carbon-12 (12C)?
There are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in 12 grams of Carbon-12 (12C).
The number of atoms in a given amount of a substance can be calculated using Avogadro's number, which represents the number of atoms or molecules in one mole of a substance. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 × 10^23.
Carbon-12 is a specific isotope of carbon, with an atomic mass of 12 atomic mass units (amu). One mole of Carbon-12 has a mass of 12 grams. Since one mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, in the case of Carbon-12, it contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.
Therefore, if we have 12 grams of Carbon-12, which is equal to one mole, we can conclude that there are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in this amount of Carbon-12.
In summary, 12 grams of Carbon-12 contains approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms. Avogadro's number allows us to relate the mass of a substance to the number of atoms or molecules it contains, providing a fundamental concept in chemistry and enabling us to quantify and understand the microscopic world of atoms and molecules.
for such more questions on atoms
https://brainly.com/question/6258301
#SPJ8
Which metalloid has three valence electrons?
boron
arsenic
silicon
lithium
Answer:
the correct answer is baron
Metalloid which is having 3 electrons in the valance shell is boron. option A is correct.
What are metalloids?
Metalloids are those which show the property of both the metals and nonmetals in other words we can say that they will always show intermediate properties of both the metal and nonmetal
They are also known as semiconductors and their conduction can be increased by doping in which we add some impurities to increase their conductivity. By adding some metals to increase the conductivity or by adding some nonmetals to decrease the conductivity.
Boron is mostly in a crystalline solid state and some other major components of it’s are boric powder etc. They are situated in the 13th group of the periodic table and have 3 electrons in their outermost shell and are highly reactive and unstable due to partially filled s orbital
Therefore, they have 3 electrons in their outermost shell. Option A is correct.
Learn more about metalloids, here:
https://brainly.com/question/1566231
#SPJ6
Bleach has a pH of 13. Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration of bleach
In order to calculate the pH and concentration of hydrogen ions we will usually have two formulas:
pH = -log [H+], this one for pH, but in our question we want to find out what is the concentration of H+, so let's modify the pH equation:
[H+] = 10^-pH
[H+] = 10^-13
[H+] = 1*10^-13, this is the concentration of hydrogen ions for Bleach
Which are chemical properties?
flammability
ability to rust
reactivity
melting point
Chemical properties are flammability, ability to rust, reactivity
A chemical property is the characteristics of a particular substances that can be observed in a chemical reaction and some major chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, heat of combustion, pH value and rate of radioactive decay and chemical stability and can be measured only when matter undergoes to become entirely different kind of matter and in iron that is capable of combining with oxygen to form iron oxide
Know more about properties
https://brainly.com/question/10957551
#SPJ1
What molecule assists DNA in organization?
a.) Proteins
c.) Lipids
b.) Carbohydrates
d.) Salt
The molecules that assists deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in its organization is the proteins. That is option A.
What is Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)?Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is defined as the hereditary molecules in a living organism that stores instructions for making other large molecules which are inherited from the parent.
In the structure of the deoxyribonucleic acid, they are made made up of base pairs that are organised by proteins known as histones.
Learn more about Deoxyribonucleic acid here:
https://brainly.com/question/28309571
#SPJ1
superficial zone chondrocytes can get compacted under physiological loading: a multiscale finite element analysis.
a. true
b. false
The statement "Superficial zone chondrocytes can get compacted under physiological loading: a multiscale finite element analysis" is true.
Superficial zone chondrocytes are the most exposed to mechanical loading and are therefore at risk of being compacted under physiological loading. A multiscale finite element analysis can be used to model and predict the mechanical behavior of cartilage under physiological loading, allowing for a better understanding of the factors that affect its mechanical properties.
This means that chondrocytes in the superficial zone of cartilage are at risk of being compacted under the physiological loading that it experiences in everyday life. A multiscale finite element analysis can be used to model and predict the mechanical behavior of cartilage under physiological loading, allowing for a better understanding of the factors that affect its mechanical properties.
Learn more about chondrocytes
https://brainly.com/question/28231704
#SPJ4
Sir J.J. Thompson discovered the electron in 1897. How did Thompson explain the overall neutral charge of the atom?
A) Electrons travel around the nucleus at great speeds.
B) Electrons alternate between positive and negative charges.
C) Negative electrons were inside a cloud of positive charge.
D) Electrons are present all over the atom, even in the nucleus.
your answer is C you're welcome