Answer:
1.2 mol
Explanation:
3 mol of FeO reacts with 2 mol of Al so for 1.8 mol of FeO reacts with
1.8 x 2/3=1.2 mol of Al
The solubility of KNO3 is 32g/100g of water at 20oC and 62g/100g of water at 40oC. What will you observe if a saturated solution of KNO3 at 400C is cooled to 20oC.
Answer:
Explanation:
Solubility of KNO₃ at 20° C = 32 g / 100g of water
that means , per 100 g of water maximum of 32 g of KNO₃ can be dissolved at 20° C .
Solubility of KNO₃ at 40° C = 62 g / 100g of water
that means , per 100 g of water maximum of 62 g of KNO₃ can be dissolved
40° C.
So when a saturated solution in which maximum KNO₃ has been dissolved is cooled from 40° C to 20° C , due to decrease in solubility at lower temperature some KNO₃ will come out of the solution . Per 100 gram of saturated solution , 62 - 32 = 30 g of KNO₃ will precipitate out or come out of water . They can be filtered out .
04. a migrating bird can travel at a speed of 10m/s. how far it will travel in 20min at this speed?
Give your answer in meters (m) and in kilometers (km).
Answer:
12000m & 12km
Explanation:
covert 20mins into seconds.
20 x 60= 1200seconds
distance = speed x time
distance = 10 x 1200
distance = 12000m
1km=1000m
12000/1000= 12km
hope that helps :)
I need a description for the rocks mass-spectrum
Table C. Arrangement of Layers with Rock Intrusion and Description of Rocks
PLEASE I NEED THIS ALL DONE QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE
(no cheap answers either)
Shale is a type of sedimentary rock that is formed from the accumulation of clay and silt-sized particles.
Description for the rocks mass-spectrumA rock's mass-spectrum is a graph that shows the relative abundance of each element present in a rock sample. The graph is created by using a mass spectrometer, an instrument that separates the different elements in a sample by their atomic mass. The resulting graph shows the relative abundance of each element as a peak, with the height of the peak representing the concentration of that element.
From the first attachment
The Cambrian period, which occurred around 540 million years ago, is known for the development and diversification of various forms of life, The rocks from this period are typically composed of shallow marine sandstones and shales, with some limestone formations. The mass-spectrum of these rocks would likely show a high concentration of calcium and carbon, as well as traces of other elements such as silicon and oxygen.
The Ordovician period, which occurred around 490-443 million years ago, is characterized by the diversification of marine life, including the first appearance of fish and the diversification of brachiopods, bryozoa, and corals. The rocks from this period are typically composed of shallow marine sandstones and shales. The mass-spectrum of these rocks would show a high concentration of calcium and carbon,
The Silurian period, which occurred around 443-416 million years ago, is characterized by the diversification of marine life, including the first appearance of jawed fish and the diversification of coral reef communities. The mass-spectrum of these rocks would likely show a high concentration of calcium and carbon, as well as traces of other elements such as silicon and oxygen.
The Devonian period, whicoccurred around 416-359 million years ago, is characterized by the diversification of land plants and the first appearance of amphibians. The rocks from this period are typically composed of a mix of marine and terrestrial sediments, including sandstones, shales, and limestones. The mass-spectrum of these rocks would likely show a high concentration of calcium and carbon, as well as traces of other elements such as silicon and oxygen.
The Carboniferous period, which occurred around 359-299 million years ago, is characterized by the diversification of land plants, including the first appearance of trees, and the first appearance of reptiles. The rocks from this period are typically composed of a mix of marine and terrestrial sediments, including sandstones, shales, and coal deposits. The mass-spectrum of these rocks would likely show a high concentration of carbon, as well as traces of other elements such as silicon and oxygen.
The Permian period, which occurred around 299-252 million years ago, is characterized by the diversification of reptiles, including the first appearance of dinosaurs. The rocks from this period are typically composed of a mix of marine and terrestrial sediments, including sandstones, shales, and limestones. The mass-spectrum of these rocks would likely show a high concentration of calcium and carbon, as well as traces of other elements such as silicon and oxygen.
Table C description
Shale is a type of sedimentary rock that is formed from the accumulation of clay and silt-sized particles. It is typically composed of clay minerals such as illite and kaolinite, as well as other minerals like quartz and feldspar. Shale can be found in a wide variety of environments, including marine, terrestrial, and lacustrine (lake) settings. Shale that contains fossilized remains of ancient sea creatures, such as ammonites, is called Ammonite shale.Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock that is composed primarily of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). It is formed from the accumulation of shells, coral, and other marine organisms, or through the precipitation of calcium carbonate from mineral-rich water. Limestone can be found in a wide variety of environments, including marine, terrestrial, and lacustrine settings. Limestone is a major rock type used in construction and industry.Basalt is a type of igneous rock that is formed from the cooling and solidification of molten magma. It is typically composed of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene, as well as other minerals like olivine and amphibole. Basalt is commonly found in volcanic environments, and is the most common type of rock in the Earth's oceanic crust.Trilobite is a type of fossil, rather than a rock. Trilobites are extinct arthropods, which are thought to have first appeared around 540 million years ago during the Cambrian period, and went extinct around 252 million years ago during the Permian period. They were a diverse group of animals that lived in both marine and freshwater environments, and their fossils are commonly found in shale and limestone rocks from the Paleozoic era.Learn more here on Mass spectrum of rocs https://brainly.com/question/30349684
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the volume of hydrogen produced at stp was 94.1 ml determine the mass of magnesium required
The mass of the Mg is 0.1 g
What is the stoichiometry of the reaction?Stoichiometry is the quantitative relationship between the reactants and products in a chemical reaction. It involves determining the mole ratios of the reactants and products based on the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
To find the stoichiometry of a reaction, you need to start with a balanced chemical equation that shows the reactants and products and their respective coefficients. The coefficients in the balanced chemical equation represent the mole ratios of the reactants and products in the reaction.
The equation of the reaction is;
Mg + 2HCl ----> MgCl2 + H2
We know that;
1 mol of the H2 occupies 22400 mL
x moles of H2 occupies 94.1 mL
x = 1 mol * 94.1 mL/ 22400 mL
x = 0.0042 moles
Now;
If 1 mole of Mg produces 1 mole of H2 then 0.0042 moles of Mg is required.
Hence the mass of Mg = 0.0042 moles * 24 g/mol
= 0.1 g
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Where can you change the atom/molecules used in the simulation? Which atoms/molecules are
available for you to choose?
Answer:
When two or more atoms are chemically joined together, this is called a molecule. In some cases, such as hydrogen and oxygen, the molecule is made entirely of the same atom, such as hydrogen gas (a molecule) is made entirely of two hydrogen atoms. Here, converting molecules to atoms is as simple as dividing by two.
Atoms can join together - they form bonds together - to make MOLECULES. For example, two atoms of hydrogen hook together to form a molecule of hydrogen
7. A dog sled is pulled by 8 dogs and accelerates at 1.2 m/s². If each dog pulls with a force of 30 N, what
is the combined mass of the sled and rider?
The combine mass of the sled and the rider, given that each dog pulled with a force of 30 N is 200 Kg
How to determine the combine massWe know that force is related to mass and acceleration according to the following formula:
Force (F) = mass (m) × acceleration (a)
F = ma
With the above formula, we can determine the combined mass of the sled and rider. Details below.
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Acceleration (a) = 1.2 m/s²Force of each dog = 30 NForce of 8 dogs = 8 × 30 = 240 NCombined mass (m) =?The combined mass can be obtained as follow:
Force = mass × acceleration
240 = mass × 1.2
Divide both sides by 1.2
Mass = 240 / 1.2
Mass = 200 Kg
Thus, the combine mass is 200 Kg
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A weather balloon calibrated at 0.00 °C to have a volume of 20.0 L has
what volume at -40.0 °C assuming pressure is held constant?
Answer:
17.1 Liters
Explanation:
It's a gas law question (more specifically a Charles's Law question). Formula is V1/T1 = V2/T2. You're given V1 and T1 and T2. However, in order to use the equation, temperature needs to be in Kelvins (by subtracting the degrees C from 273) for the numbers to work (among other reasons, the 0 degrees C will always give you an answer of zero or undefined). Placing all temps in kelvins makes the answers come out right. So 20L/273K = xL/233K gives you the answer when you cross-multiply.
Considering the Charles's law, a weather balloon calibrated at 0.00 °C to have a volume of 20.0 L has 17.07 L at -40.0 °C, assuming pressure is held constant.
The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow determining the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature and moles.
Charles's law is one of the gas laws. It relates the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, kept at a constant pressure.
This law states that, at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature. In other words, for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.
Mathematically, Charles's law says that the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
\(\frac{V}{T}=k\)
Being an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is true:
\(\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}\)
In this case, you know:
V1= 20 LT1= 0 C=273 KV2= ?T2= -40 C= 233 KReplacing:
\(\frac{20 L}{273 K}=\frac{V2}{233 K}\)
Solving:
\(V2=233 K x\frac{20 L}{273 K}\)
V2=17.07 L
Finally, a weather balloon calibrated at 0.00 °C to have a volume of 20.0 L has 17.07 L at -40.0 °C, assuming pressure is held constant.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResultsTwo atoms that are isotopes of one another must have the same number of what?
a. all particles
b. protons
c. neutrons
d. electrons
Answer:
Atoms that are isotopes have the same number of protons.
the reactant concentration in a first-order reaction was 7.60 x 10^-2M after 35.0 s and 5.50 x 10^-3 M after 85.0s. What is the rate constant
The reactant concentration in a first-order reaction was 7.60 x 10⁻²M after 35.0 s and 5.50 x 10⁻³ M after 85.0s. The rate constant of the first-order reaction is 0.0312 s⁻¹.
To find the rate constant (k) of a first-order reaction, we can use the equation:
ln(reactant concentration at t=0 / reactant concentration at t) = kt
First, we need to calculate the reactant concentration at t=0 using the initial value (t=35.0s) and the rate constant:
ln(7.60 x 10⁻² M / reactant concentration at t=0) = k(35.0 s)
ln(7.60 x 10⁻² M / reactant concentration at t=0) = 35.0 s * k
reactant concentration at t=0 = 7.60 x 10⁻²M / e^(35.0 s * k)
Now we can use the second set of data (t=85.0s) to find the rate constant:
ln(reactant concentration at t=0 / 5.50 x 10⁻³ M) = k(85.0 s)
ln(7.60 x 10⁻² M / 5.50 x 10⁻³ M) = 85.0 s * k
k = ln(7.60 x 10⁻² M / 5.50 x 10⁻³ M) / 85.0 s
k = 0.0312 s⁻¹
Therefore, by calculating we get that the rate constant of the first-order reaction is 0.0312 s⁻¹.
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When the total pressure inside a tennis ball reaches 1013 kPa, the tennis ball will burst. If the ball
originally has a pressure of 405 kPa at room temperature (20°C), at what temperature will the ball burst?
(submit your work)
Answer:
50.0 °C
Explanation:
If all other variables are being held constant, you can find the temperature using Guy-Lussac's Law. The equation looks like this:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
In this equation, "P₁" and "T₁" represent the initial pressure and temperature. "P₂" and "T₂" represent the final pressure and temperature. You can find the missing temperature (T₂) by plugging the given values into the equation and simplifying.
P₁ = 405 pKa P₂ = 1013 pKa
T₁ = 20 °C T₂ = ? °C
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂ <----- Guy-Lussac's Law
405 pKa / 20 °C = 1013 pKa / T₂ <----- Insert values
20.25 = 1013 pKa / T₂ <----- Divide 20 from 405
20.25 x T₂ = 1013 pKa <----- Multiply both sides by T₂
T₂ = 50.0 °C <----- Divide both sides by 20.25
You are able to see yourself in the mirror because of the wave property of
A) diffraction
B) interference
C) reflection
D) refraction
Answer: c) reflection
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
If an atom has zero net charge, with 8 protons and 10 neutrons, how many electrons does
the atom have?
The half-life of a first-order reaction is 13 min. If the initial concentration of reactant is 0. 085 m, it takes ________ min for it to decrease to 0. 055 m.
The half-life of a first-order reaction is 13 min. If the initial concentration of reactant is 0. 085 m, it takes 10.6 min for it to decrease to 0. 055 m.
In a first-order reaction, the half-life is the time it takes for the concentration of the reactant to decrease by half. Given that the half-life is 13 min, we can calculate the rate constant using the formula: k = 0.693 / t(1/2), where t(1/2) is the half-life.
Plugging in the values, we get k = 0.693 / 13 = 0.0531 min⁻¹. Now, we can use the rate constant to calculate the time it takes for the concentration to decrease from 0.085 m to 0.055 m.
Using the equation ln(C₀ / C) = k * t, where C₀ is the initial concentration, C is the final concentration, k is the rate constant, and t is the time, we find that t = (ln(0.085 / 0.055)) / 0.0531
≈ 10.6 min.
Therefore, it takes approximately 10.6 minutes for the concentration to decrease to 0.055 m.
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why is a sodium a metal?
Answer:
YesEdit: sorry I thought you asked "Is Sodium a metal?" It is a metal because it is on the left side of the periodic table and it has metallic properties such as:
It is malleable
Shiny when polished
Forms positive ions when it reacts
And has a high boiling pointpoint
Explanation:
What is the name of C4S3?
Answer:
Carbon trisulfide or tetracarbon trisulfide.
Explanation:
I don't know if this compound actually exists. The C is carbon and the S is sulfur. The carbon retains its name and is in first position in the name. A compound of sulfur is given the nickname "sulfide." The number of S atoms needs to be identified using the latin prefix "tri." The number of C atoms is often not identified in chemical naming, based on the irritating assumption that anyone looking at the three sulfurs would be able to determine that 3 carbons are necessary. But that is often not obvious, as in this case. So I prefer adding the latin prefix for 4 (tetra-) for the sulfur, to make it tetrasulfur trisulfice. {Try fitting that into a bottle}.
How do you make crack and what are its effects?
When an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level in an atom, Choose one: A. the atom is ionized. BY. a continuous spectrum is emitted. C. a photon is absorbed. D. a photon is emitted.
The movement of an electron from a higher energy level to a lower energy level in an atom, a photon is emitted.
What is photon?Photon can be defined as those particles in a quantum of light. It is also defined as a particle of light.
However, Photons are usually emitted or released when electrons moved from a higher energy level to a lower energy level.
What is an atom?An atom is the smallest particles of an element which can take part in a chemical reaction.
Some substances are monoatomic consisting of only one atom Some are diatomic consisting of two atoms, Example: Oxygen atoms ( O2 ), Hydrogen atoms ( H2 )Some atoms such as Ozone ( O3 ) are triatomic consisting of three atoms. Some are polyatomicLearn more about atoms:
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What color is an orange?
Answer:
orange
Explanation:
Reaction between silver nitrate and sodium chloride. A balanced chemical equation
Answer:
NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) Sodium Silver chloride nitrate AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) Silver Sodium chloride nitrate
The table gives information about four particles, a, b, c and d. complete the table.
the first line has been done for you.
The missing parts in the table is given below
Bi. Nucleon number => 23Bii. Symbol => Na⁺Ci. Number of electrons => 10Cii. Nucleon number => 16Di. Number of protons => 13Dii. Number of neutrons => 15Composition of atomAn atom is composed of a centrally placed nucleus (containing protons and neutrons) and a cloud of electrons revolving round it.
RelatioshipsMass number (number of nucleon) = Proton + Neutron
Charge = Proton – Electron
How to determine the missing part of particle Bi. Determination of the nucleon number
Proton = 11Neutron = 12Nucleon number =?Nucleon number = Proton + Neutron
Nucleon number = 11 + 12
Nucleon number = 12
ii. Determination of the symbol
We'll begin by determining the charge of the particle. This is illustrated below:
Proton = 11Electron = 10Charge = ?Charge = Proton – Electron
Charge = 11 – 10
Charge = +1
From the periodic table, the element with proton number of 11 is sodium, Na. Since the particle B has a charge of +1, the symbol of particle of B is Na⁺
How to determine the missing part of particle Ci. Determination of the number of electrons
Proton = 8Charge = –2Electron = ?Charge = Proton – Electron
–2 = 8 – Electron
Collect like terms
–2 – 8 = – Electron
– 10 = – Electron
Electron = 10
ii. Determination of the nucleon number
Proton = 8Neutron = 8Nucleon number =?Nucleon number = Proton + Neutron
Nucleon number = 8 + 8
Nucleon number = 16
How to determine the missing part of particle Di. Determination of the number of protons
Electron = 10Charge = +3Proton = ?Charge = Proton – Electron
3 = Proton – 10
Collect like terms
3 + 10 = Proton
Proton = 13
ii. Determination of the number of neutrons
Proton = 13Nucleon number = 28Neutron = ?Nucleon number = Proton + Neutron
28 = 13 + Neutron
Collect like terms
28 – 13 = Neutron
Neutron = 15
Complete question
See attached photo
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Ethanol is a:
A. substance
B. heterogeneous mixture
C. homogenous mixture
Answer: i think it is A
Explanation:
hope this helps!
a solution of glucose in water has a concentration of 0.750 m. how many moles of solute are present in a volume of 352 ml?
The number of moles of solute is 0.264 moles.
The concentration of a solution can be determined by calculating the number of moles of solute present in a given volume. The concentration of a glucose solution given is 0.750 m, which means that there are 0.750 moles of glucose present in 1 liter of the solution.
To calculate the number of moles of solute present in 352 ml of this solution, we must first convert 352 ml to liters. This is done by dividing 352 by 1000, giving 0.352 liters.
To calculate the number of moles of glucose in this volume of solution, we must multiply 0.750 moles by 0.352 liters, giving 0.264 moles.
This means that in a volume of 352 ml of a solution with a concentration of 0.750 m, there are 0.264 moles of glucose present.
Therefore, the number of moles of solute present in a volume of 352 ml of glucose solution is 0.264 moles.
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curing kinetics of phenol formaldehyde resin and wood-resin interactions in the presence of wood substrates
The curing kinetics of phenol formaldehyde resin refers to the process of the resin hardening or solidifying over time. This resin is commonly used in the production of wood-based composite materials, such as plywood and particleboard.
When phenol formaldehyde resin is used with wood substrates, such as wood chips or fibers, it interacts with the wood on a molecular level. This interaction occurs through a combination of physical adhesion and chemical bonding. The resin penetrates the porous structure of the wood and forms bonds with the cellulose and lignin present in the wood fibers.
In summary, the curing kinetics of phenol formaldehyde resin involve the hardening of the resin through chemical reactions, while the wood-resin interactions involve the bonding of the resin to the wood substrates. The presence of wood substrates can impact the curing process by absorbing curing agents and influencing the adhesion between the resin and the wood.
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similarities in nucleotide and amino acid sequences
Similarities in nucleotide and amino acid sequences is that, the polypeptide that was initially transcribed by the gene follows the linear nucleotide sequence of the mRNA.
Sequence similarities in biological components, such as those in nucleotide and amino acid composition, can reveal details about the evolutionary relationships of organisms. Nucleotide sequence similarity can be used to create evolutionary trees and suggests a shared ancestry of the organisms. Comparable amino acid sequences between two proteins can suggest that their structures or activities are similar.
A gene's nucleotide sequence is converted into an mRNA, which is subsequently transcriptionally processed to create a string of amino acids. Each amino acid in a protein is determined via translation from the nucleotide sequence of a gene, which is read in sets of three nucleotides. In order to translate a gene's nucleotide sequence into mRNA, it must first be translated into groups of three nucleotides that designate each amino acid. A gene's nucleotides each designate a certain protein amino acid.
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evaporation
the process in which a solid changes directly into a gas (the term is
sometimes also used for the reverse process)*
CO
1
Chapter 3 Section 2
Un tanque de acetileno para una antorcha de soldadura de oxiacetileno proporciona 9340 L de gas acetileno, C2H2, a 0°C y 1 atm 2CH2H2(g) + 502(g) -> 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) ¿Cuántos tanques de oxígeno, cada uno con 7x10³ L de o2 a 0°C y 1 atm, serán necesarios para quemar el acetileno?
Answer:
3.33 tanques de O₂
Explanation:
Basados en la reacción:
2C₂H₂(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
2 moles de acetileno reaccionan con 5 moles de oxígeno produciendo 4 moles de dióxido de carbono y 2 moles de agua
La ley de Avogadro dice que el volumen de un gas bajo temperatura y presión constantes es proporcional a las moles de este gas. Así, como 2 moles de acetileno reaccionan con 5 moles de oxígeno, los litros de O₂ necesarios para quemar 9340L de acetileno son:
9340 L C₂H₂ × (5 moles O₂ / 2 moles C₂H₂) = 23350L de O₂
Si un tanque contiene 7x10³ L de O₂ serán necesarios:
23350L O₂ ₓ (1 tanque / 7x10³L) = 3.33 tanques de O₂
ok guys! so! im in my first chemistry class and i dont understand what an ion is!! help please! i need a simple breakdown of how to understand chemistry
Explanation:
Review and Study Material Before Going to Class. ...
Take Good Notes. ...
Practice Daily. ...
Take Advantage of Lab Time. ...
Use Flashcards. ...
Use Study Groups. ...
Break Large Tasks Into Smaller Ones.
reading a variety of chemistry books
Answer:
An ion is an atom or molecule that carries an electric charge.
Ions are identified by the use of a superscript to show the sign and size of their electric charge.
Negatively charged ions are called anions, and positively charged ions are called cations.
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across.
Which of the following is a chemical property? Select one: a. The air pressure at sea level is higher than that in Denver, Colorado. b. Water boils at 100°C. c. The rusting of the joints of a metal children’s swing set.
Answer:
c. The rusting of the joints of a metal children’s swing set.
Explanation:
By definition, chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.
In the definition above, the key words are; "Chemical change".
Generally, chemical changes are irreversible. This means we just have t observe the options and pick the one that contains an irreversible change.
Upon doing ths, the correct option is;
c. The rusting of the joints of a metal children’s swing set.
This is because rusting is a chemical change and is irreversible.
The element x forms the chloride containing 75. 0% cl, by mass. What is element x?.
Answer: x will be the element cobalt
Helppppp….. is this right?
Answer:
Yes, it is correct.
Explanation:
400 cm = 4 m
40 m = 40 m
0.4 km = 400m
Therefore, 400 cm < 40 m < 0.4 km
Answer:
Explanation:
400 centimeter....... smallest
0.4 kilometer .............. middlest
40 meter..................... greatest