There are approximately 0.0364 moles of N2 in the flask.
To calculate the number of moles of N2 in a flask with a volume of 250mL at a pressure of 300.0kPa and a temperature of 300.0K, we need to use the ideal gas law equation: PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.
First, we need to convert the volume from mL to L by dividing it by 1000: 250mL ÷ 1000 = 0.25L.
Next, we need to convert the pressure from kPa to atm by dividing it by 101.3 (which is the conversion factor between kPa and atm): 300.0kPa ÷ 101.3 = 2.96atm.
Now we can plug in the values and solve for n: n = (PV) / (RT) = (2.96atm x 0.25L) / (0.08206 L·atm/mol·K x 300.0K) = 0.0364 moles of N2.
Therefore, there are approximately 0.0364 moles of N2 in the flask.
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When a solid dissolves in a liquid, it is termed
Answer:
Soluble
Explanation:
hope this helps
Calculate the Ecell if the concentration of Au(NO3)3 is 0.27M and the concentration of Co(NO3)2 is 0.74M. Please show your work.
The concentration of Au (NO₃)³ is 0.27 M , the E cell will be 1.6926v , The difference in potential between the anode and cathode is the standard cell potential.
3Co(s)----------> 3Co² + (aq) + 6e⁻ E₀ = 0.28v
2Au³+(aq) + 6e⁻ -----------> 2Au(s) E₀ = 1.42v
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
3Co(s) + 2Au³+ (aq) -----> 3Co² + (aq) + 2Au(s)
E₀cell = 1.7v
n = 6
Ecell = E₀ cell -0.0592/n log Q
= 1.7 -0.0592/6log[Co²+]³/[Au³+]²
= 1.7-0.00986log(0.74)³/(0.27)²
= 1.7-0.00986log(5.5586)
= 1.7-0.00986 × 0.7449
= 1.6926v
What does the E cell value indicate?
A half-cell's willingness to be reduced (also known as its reduction potential) is indicated by the value of E. It shows the number of volts that are expected to cause the framework to go through the predefined decrease, contrasted with a standard hydrogen half-cell, whose standard cathode potential is characterized as 0.00 V.
What is the standard E cell?The standard cell potentials or standard electrode potentials include the standard reduction potential. The difference in potential between the anode and cathode is the standard cell potential.
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Is the CO2 content of the atmosphere is as high as 300 parts per million?
No, the CO2 content of the atmosphere is not as high as 300 parts per million. According to the World Meteorological Organization, the current global average CO2 concentration is around 417 parts per million (ppm).
This is the highest atmospheric CO2 concentration in the last 800,000 years, and it has been steadily increasing since the start of the Industrial Revolution. This increase in atmospheric CO2 is largely due to the burning of fossil fuels, which releases CO2 into the atmosphere. Deforestation and other land use changes also contribute to the release of CO2. The accumulation of CO2 in the atmosphere has caused the global average temperature to rise and has led to climate change. Therefore, a CO2 concentration of 300 ppm is not high enough to cause dangerous climate change, but it is still significantly higher than the pre-industrial level of around 280 ppm.
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How does carbon cycle through the ocean, atmosphere, soil, and biosphere?
When 496.5 grams of pb(no3)2 reacts completely with kbr, how much will the
total mass of the products be? explain your answer.
mass mass problem - mass of reactant to mass of product
The total mass of the items is 853.8 g, according to the solution.
How much do the products weigh in total?We are aware that in order to determine the mass of the products and the overall mass of the products produced by the reaction, the stoichiometric principles must be applied.
The answer to the question states that 496. 5 grammes of lead II nitrate react with potassium bromide in a way that the lead II nitrate is totally consumed in the reaction. This indicates that the lead II nitrate is the reaction's limiting reactant.
According to the given information:Number of lead II nitrate moles
= 496. 5 grams /331 g/mol
= 1.5 moles
If 1 mole of lead II nitrate produces 1 mole of lead II bromide
Mass of lead II bromide produced
= 1.5 moles * 367 g/mol
= 550.5 g
If 2 moles of potassium nitrate are created from 1 mole of lead II nitrate
1.5 moles of lead II nitrate produces
= 1.5 * 2 /1
= 3 moles of potassium nitrate
Mass of potassium nitrate
= 3 moles * 101.1
= 303.3 g
Total mass produced
= 550.5 g + 303.3 g
= 853.8 g
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For each acetyl group that enters the citric acid cycle, what activated carriers are produced?
Choose one:
A] three NADH, one FADH2, one GTP
B] three NADH, one FADH2, one ATP
C] three NADPH, one FADH2, one GTP
D] three NADH, two FADH2, one GTP
E] three NADH, one FAD, one GTP
For each acetyl group that enters the citric acid cycle, the activated carriers produced are three NADH, one FADH2, and one GTP.
What is the Citric Acid Cycle?The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is a series of chemical reactions that occur in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. The citric acid cycle plays a critical part in the metabolic pathway known as aerobic cellular respiration.
It is a process that produces the ATP (adenosine triphosphate) used by cells to carry out their functions. It takes place in the mitochondrial matrix and is the second stage of aerobic respiration.
The citric acid cycle, which is also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle or the Krebs cycle, produces NADH, FADH2, and GTP, which are all essential components of the electron transport chain.
Therefore, the correct option is A] three NADH, one FADH2, one GTP.
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It’s possible to save a great deal of electrical energy (and money and natural resources) with some simple changes in household electrical use. The trouble is that most of these changes mean either changing behavior or spending money. Do an Internet search and review a few ways to save electrical energy. Discuss at least one change that you think would be reasonable and worthwhile to do in your own home in the next year. Provide your rationale.
One change in homes that could help save electrical energy is to replace all incandescent bulbs with LED bulbs.
How to save electrical energy in homesThere are different ways one can save electrical energy in their home. Some of them include:
Turning off all lights and electrical appliances when not in useReduction of electrical appliances Replacing all incandescent bulbs with LED bulbsLED bulbs are known as Light-Emitting Diode bulbs. They are energy-saving bulbs, although might be more expensive than their incandescent counterparts.
According to research, LED bulbs have the capacity to save up to 75% of energy compared to other bulbs. Thus, if anyone is looking to save electrical energy and they have incandescent bulbs at some lighting points, they will get very good results by replacing them with LED bulbs.
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Answer: One change in homes that could help save electrical energy is to replace all incandescent bulbs with LED bulbs. They are energy-saving bulbs, although might be more expensive than their incandescent counterparts.According to research, LED bulbs have the capacity to save up to 75% of energy compared to other bulbs. Thus, if anyone is looking to save electrical energy and they have incandescent bulbs at some lighting points, they will get very good results by replacing them with LED bulbs.Turning off all lights and electrical appliances when not in use. Reduction of electrical appliances. For tv, set brightness, contrast and enable power saving mode. These are two other ways to consume less energy in your home.
Explanation: I hope this helps
when potassium chloride (kcl) is dissolved in water the temperature decreases. fill in the blanks to explain why this occurs. the energy required to separate the k and cl- and to separate the water molecules is -- the energy produced by the attractions between the k and cl-
When potassium chloride (KCl) is dissolved in water, the temperature decreases because the energy required to separate the potassium (K) and chloride (Cl-) ions and the energy required to separate the water molecules is greater than the energy produced by the attractions between the K and Cl- ions.
When KCl dissolves in water, the K and Cl- ions are surrounded by water molecules. The process of dissolving involves breaking the ionic bonds between the K and Cl- ions and the formation of new ion-dipole interactions between the ions and water molecules. To separate the K and Cl- ions, energy must be supplied to overcome the attractive forces between them. Additionally, to separate the water molecules, energy is required to disrupt the intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the water molecules. The energy produced by the attractions between the K and Cl- ions is not sufficient to compensate for the energy required to break these bonds. As a result, energy is absorbed from the surroundings, which leads to a decrease in temperature. The endothermic process of dissolving KCl in water, which requires more energy input than energy released, causes the temperature of the solution to decrease.
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Imagine our class has discovered a new element and named it Berkmarium. Berkmarium is known to have 3 naturally occurring isotopes. In nature, 70% of the element is Berkmarium-95, 28% is Berkmarium-97, and 2% is Berkmarium-94. Which isotope will the average atomic mass of Berkmarum be closest to, and why? Support your answer with a calculation.
Answer:
Detail is given below.
Explanation:
Given data;
Abundance of Berkmarium-95 = 70%
Abundance of Berkmarium-97 = 28%
Abundance of Berkmarium-94 = 2%
Average atomic mass closer to which isotope = ?
Solution:
1st of all we will calculate the average atomic mass of Berkmarium.
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass = (70×95)+(28×97)+(2×94) /100
Average atomic mass = 6650 + 2716+ 188 / 100
Average atomic mass= 9554 / 100
Average atomic mass = 95.54 amu
The average atomic mass is closer to the isotope Berkmarium-95 because it is present in abundance as compared to the other two isotope. So this isotope constitute most of the part of Berkmarium.
Given: sulfur, 3.04 g, 1.47 cm³
Wanted: density of sulfur in g/cm³?
Answer:
2.068
Explanation:
D = M/V
3.04 /1.47
= 2.068
amino acid residues often interact with other species, for example a magnesium ion. draw how mg2 would interact with methionine (at ph7). what factors affect how the amino acid interacts with the mg2
Interactions between magnesium ions (Mg2+) and amino acid residues, such as methionine, can occur in a variety of ways depending on the specific environment and the chemical properties of the amino acid. At pH 7, methionine is typically in its neutral form.
One possible interaction between Mg2+ and methionine involves the coordination of the Mg2+ ion by the sulfur atom of methionine's side chain. The Mg2+ ion can form coordination bonds with the lone pair of electrons on the sulfur atom, resulting in a stable complex. Several factors can influence how methionine interacts with Mg2+ or other metal ions. These factors include the pH of the solution, the concentration of the metal ion, the presence of other ligands or competing ions, and the spatial arrangement of the amino acid residues in the protein structure. The specific coordination geometry and stability of the complex can also be influenced by the presence of other amino acids in the vicinity. It's important to note that the exact interaction between Mg2+ and methionine can vary in different biological contexts, and the specific coordination pattern can be influenced by the overall protein structure and the role of methionine within the protein's functional site.
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PLEASE CAN SOMEONE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! IF YOU DO ALL 10 QUESTIONS I UPLOAD I WILL GIVE AWAY A LOT OF POINTS!!!
ALL YOU HAVE TO DO is say if it is ionic, binary, covalent, or an acid.
1. NO2 - Covalent
2. NaBr - Ionic
3. SiO2 -
4. P2Br4
5. FeSO4
6. SF6
7. HNO3
8. Li2S
9. HCl
10. MgBr2
3. a buoy in the ocean is observed from the top of a 40-meter-high oil rig. the angle of depression from the top of
the tower to the buoy is 6 degrees . how far is the buoy from the base of the oil rig?
The buoy is approximately 380.97 meters from the base of the oil rig.
To solve this problem, we need to use trigonometry. Let's call the distance between the base of the oil rig and the buoy "x". We can then use the tangent function to find x.
Tangent of the angle of depression = opposite side / adjacent side
In this case, the opposite side is the height of the oil rig (40 meters) and the adjacent side is the distance we are trying to find (x).
So, tan(6 degrees) = 40 / x
We can solve for x by multiplying both sides by x and then dividing both sides by tan(6 degrees):
x = 40 / tan(6 degrees)
Using a calculator, we can find that tan(6 degrees) is approximately 0.1051. So:
x = 40 / 0.1051
x = 380.97 meters
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if input energyis 100J and useful is 70J what is the waste energy
Answer:
waste energy = 30 J
Explanation:
Given that.
Input energy = 100 J
Useful energy = 70 J
We need to find the amount of waste energy.
Waste energy = total energy - used energy
= 100 J - 70 J
= 30 J
Hence, 30 J of energy is waste energy.
Which of the following elements has the highest atomic mass?
Helium: 2 protons and 2 neutrons
Nitrogen: 7 protons and 7 neutrons
Oxygen: 8 protons and 8 neutrons
Hydrogen: 1 proton and no neutrons
Will give crown.
Answer:
oxygen has the highest atomic mass.
Answer:
C Oxygen
Explanation:
The answer would be C since the protons and the neutrons are somewhat the same number / similar. As well as the periodic table would have somewhere in the elements "box".
N2 + 3H2 to 2NH3 In a certain reaction you start with 4 moles of nitrogen and 10 moles of hydrogen. how many miles of the excess reactant will be left over
Answer:
Explanation:
We know that for every mole of nitrogen consumed, 3 moles of hydrogen are consumed.
For the nitrogen, this means the reaction can occur 4/1 = 4 times.For the hydrogen, this means the reaction can occur 10/3 = 3.33 times.So, hydrogen is the limiting reactant, and if 10 moles of hydrogen are used, then the reaction will occur 3.33 times.
Hence, this means there is enough nitrogen left for the reaction to occur another 0.67 times, and hence 0.67 moles of nitrogen will be left over.
How many milliliters are in a 30 gallon drum?
Answer:
113562 milliliters are in a 30 gallon drum
Explanation:
because you have to convert gallons into milliliters
could you put my answer as the brainist!!!!!!!
many equivalence points does phosphoric acid have? how many of these equivalence points should you be able to see in this lab?
Phosphoric acid has three equivalence points, corresponding to its three dissociable protons. In this lab, you should be able to see all three equivalence points if you perform a complete titration of the acid.
Phosphoric acid, which has the chemical formula H3PO4, is a triprotic acid. This means it has three acidic hydrogen atoms that can be donated to a base in an acid-base reaction.
Therefore, phosphoric acid has three equivalence points. An equivalence point is reached when the number of moles of the base added to the acid is equal to the number of moles of acidic hydrogens in the acid.
In a lab setting, you should be able to observe all three equivalence points if you carefully titrate the phosphoric acid with a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH), and use an appropriate indicator or a pH meter to monitor the changes in pH during the titration.
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Amazon ell a 12 pack of Sprite for $5. 79. Each can hold 12 fluid ounce. How much are you paying per gallon?
The price per gallon is $5.16.
How much are you paying per gallon?To determine the price per gallon, we first need to convert the number of fluid ounces in each can to gallons.Therefore, to convert fluid ounces to gallons, we divide the number of fluid ounces by 128.A 12 pack of Sprite cans holds 12 fluid ounces x 12 = 144 fluid ounces.In gallons it will be equal to 144 fluid ounces / 128 fluid ounces/gallon = 1.125 gallons.To determine the price per gallon, we divide the total price of the 12 pack by the number of gallons.$5.79 / 1.125 gallons = $5.16/gallon.So the price per gallon is $5.16.
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If the density of a substance is 2.18 g/mL, how would you find the density given that the mass is 0.987 kg and the volume is 4.52 x 102 mL?
Answer:
Explanation:
Convert mass in gms .. 987 gms
Density = mass/ volume
= 987/4.52 x102
= 2.18 g/mL
write molecular and net ionic equations for the successive neutralizations of each acidic hydrogen of sulfurous acid
Sulfurous acid is a weak acid with the molecular formula H2SO3. It has two acidic hydrogen atoms, which can be sequentially neutralized. The successive neutralizations of each acidic hydrogen of sulfurous acid are as follows:
First acidic hydrogen: H2SO3 + NaOH → NaHSO3 + H2O
The molecular equation is H2SO3 + 2NaOH → Na2SO3 + 2H2O
The net ionic equation is H2SO3 + 2OH- → SO32- + 2H2O
Second acidic hydrogen: NaHSO3 + NaOH → Na2SO3 + H2O
The molecular equation is HHSO3 + NaOH → Na2SO3 + H2O
The net ionic equation is HSO3- + OH- → SO32- + H2O
Overall reaction: H2SO3 + 2NaOH → Na2SO3 + 2H2O
The molecular equation for the overall reaction is H2SO3 + 2NaOH → Na2SO3 + 2H2O
The net ionic equation for the overall reaction is H2SO3 + 2OH- → SO32- + 2H2O
In summary, the molecular and net ionic equations for the successive neutralizations of each acidic hydrogen of sulfurous acid are given above.
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For the reaction: 2H₂+O₂ -> 2H₂O, how many grams of water are produced from 6.00 moles of H₂?
The number of grams of water that are produced from the moles of H₂ is 108.09 grams .
How to find the number of grams produced ?From the balanced chemical equation, we see that 2 moles of H₂ reacts to produce 2 moles of H₂O. Therefore, 1 mole of H₂ reacts to produce 1 mole of H₂O.
To find the number of moles of water produced from 6.00 moles of H₂, we can use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation:
6.00 moles H₂ x (2 moles H₂O / 2 moles H₂) = 6.00 moles H₂O
So 6.00 moles of H₂ produces 6.00 moles of H₂O. To convert moles of water to grams, we need to use the molar mass of water:
Molar mass of H₂O = 2(1.008 g/mol) + 1(15.999 g/mol) = 18.015 g/mol
So, the mass of 6.00 moles of H₂O is:
6.00 moles H₂O x 18.015 g/mol = 108.09 g
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A small amount of acid is added to a buffered solution. What will happen?
A. The pH will change very little, if at all. The buffer will donate extra hydrogen ions to the solution to keep the pH constant.
B. The pH will change very little, if at all. The buffer will accept the hydrogen ions from the added acid, keeping pH constant.
C. The pH will increase rapidly after acid is added.
D. The pH will decrease rapidly after acid is added.
B. The pH will change very little, if at all. The buffer will accept the hydrogen ions from the added acid, keeping pH constant.
A buffer solution is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to it. It consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base (or a weak base and its conjugate acid). The presence of these components allows the buffer to effectively maintain the pH of the solution.
When a small amount of acid is added to a buffered solution, the buffer system will react with the added hydrogen ions (H+) by accepting them. The weak base component of the buffer will act as a base, accepting the extra H+ ions and preventing a significant change in pH. This process is known as the buffer's capacity to "absorb" or "neutralize" the added acid.
As a result, the pH of the buffered solution will change very little, if at all. The buffer system will effectively maintain the pH by balancing the addition of acid with the acceptance of hydrogen ions, thereby keeping the solution's pH constant.
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What is the midpoint of the line segment graphed below?
10
10
10
(-12,3)
10
(5.-10)
7
O A. (-2)
2)
OB.
62 -18)
OC. 62
OD. (7-2)
7
C is the answer ok
u dont need to know
Which of the following statements is true about atoms?
Atoms of the same element may have different mass numbers.
Chemical reactions destroy atoms.
Almost every atom cannot bond with other atoms.
Atoms only contain electrons.
Atoms of the same element may have different mass numbers.
The particles in…….can be separated from heterogeneous mixtures by passing the mixture through a filter.
-suspension
-solution
-colloid
-pure substance
The particles in the solution can be separated from heterogeneous mixtures by passing the mixture through a filter (option b).
How particles in the solution can be separated?The particles in the solution can be separated by using different types of methods such as for example a filter that is able to separate particles depending on their size or net charge.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that particles in the solution can be separated depending on their sizes, electrical charges, etc, and for that purpose, we can use a filter of any other type of method.
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A 1.0 mole pure sample of molten tin is dissolved in a 5.0 mole pure sample of molten copper. The solution is set aside to cool and solidify. The atomic radius of tin is 140 pm and the atomic radius of copper is 128 pm. a. Identify the type of alloy that is formed. Justify your answer. b. Identify the solvent in this solution. Justify your answer.
Answer:
a. Bronze
b. Copper
Explanation:
a. The alloy formed from the mixture of molten tin and molten copper, with copper having the over triple of the quantity of tin, is bronze. Although, these two metals are often not the only metals present in bronze.
b. The solvent in this mixture is molten copper. This is because, it has the larger percentage of the constituents and hence can easily allow other constituents to be dissolved in it.
The characteristics of the mixtures allow to find the answers to this question about bronze are:
We have a homogeneous solution The solute is tin and the solvent is copper
In chemistry when materials do not react with each other, a new compound is not formed, therefore there is a mixture of unreacted elements.
The mixture is the union of two or more components united, but that do not react chemically, we can have two types of mixture:
Homogeneous. In this case the materials cannot be distinguished from each other, this special case is called a solution. Heterogeneous. There is a heterogeneous composition that can be distinguished. The parts of can be separated by physical methods, for example: deposition in time, filtration, etc.
In mixtures, the material that is in less quantity is called solute and the material that is in greater quantity is called solvent.
In this case we have a combination of Tin and Copper, by heating when they are taken to the liquid state the mixture is formed, the result is a material where no phase or separation can be distinguished, therefore we are in the presence of a homogeneous solution, that cooling would be a solid solution.
Therefore, copper and tin maintain their chemical properties, but the physical properties are altered, this solution is widely used industrially and is called Bronze.
We have 1 mole of tin and 5 moles of Copper, so the solute is the material in the least amount of Tin and the solvent is the material in the greatest amount of Copper.
In conclusion, using the characteristics of the mixtures we can find the answer to this question about bronze:
We have a homogeneous solution in solid state The solute is tin and the solvent is copper
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What is the empirical formula of a compound composed of 72. 36% fe and 27. 64% o by mass?.
The empirical formula of the compound is Fe₂O₃, representing the simplest mole ratio of Fe and O.
The empirical formula represents the relative proportion of elements in a compound, showing the simplest, whole-number ratio of atoms.
It is often referred to as the molecular formula. While molecular formulas provide the actual number of atoms in a molecule, empirical formulas convey the ratios of the elements.
In the given compound composed of 72.36% Fe and 27.64% O by mass, the empirical formula is Fe₂O₃.
To determine the empirical formula:
Assume 100 g of the compound.
Calculate the number of moles for each element.
Find the ratio of moles for each element.
Divide each mole value by the smallest mole value to obtain the simplest mole ratio.
Write the empirical formula.
Following these steps:
Assuming 100 g of the compound, there are 72.36 g of Fe and 27.64 g of O.
Calculate the moles of Fe: Moles of Fe = (72.36 g Fe) / (55.85 g/mol) = 1.294 mol Fe
Calculate the moles of O: Moles of O = (27.64 g O) / (16 g/mol) = 1.7275 mol O
The ratio of moles is Fe:O = 1.294 mol Fe : 1.7275 mol O
Dividing each value by the smallest value of 1.294, we get Fe:O = 1 : 1.33
The empirical formula is Fe₂O₃.
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To a reaction vessel, 21.5g of Li(s) and 21.3g of N2(g) are added. Given the reaction below, determine the maximum mass of Li3N that can be produced.
Li(s) + N2(g) --> Li3N
Answer:
Li₃N ( Lithium nitride)
The law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products.
mass of reactants there = 21.5 g if Li + 21.3 g of Nitrogen
= 42.8 g
hence the mass maximum mass of Li3N produced is 42.8 g
Plz help!!! How do I answer these??? :( I don’t get this at all!! Please help
Sorry meant to put under biology!
Answer:
1) 60°
2) 60°
3) 45°
4) E
5)90°
6) E