Answer:
25 grams of glass by 5.oc aluminium iron glass copper water
Consider the complete reaction of 63.2 g of HCl with excess oxygen gas. What mass of chlorine gas product forms? 4 HCl(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(l) + 2 Cl2(g)
The mass of chlorine gas product formed is 61.4 g.
What is the mass ?
First, we need to determine which reactant is limiting and which is in excess. To do this, we can use the given mass of HCl and convert it to moles:
63.2 g HCl × (1 mol HCl/36.46 g HCl) = 1.73 mol HCl
Next, we can use stoichiometry to determine how many moles of \(Cl_{2}\) will be produced from 1.73 mol of HCl:
1.73 mol HCl × (2 mol \(Cl_{2}\)/4 mol HCl) = 0.865 mol \(Cl_{2}\)
Finally, we can convert the moles of \(Cl_{2}\) to grams using its molar mass:
0.865 mol \(Cl_{2}\) × (70.91 g \(Cl_{2}\)/1 mol \(Cl_{2}\)) = 61.4 g \(Cl_{2}\)
Therefore, the mass of chlorine gas product formed is 61.4 g.
What is stoichiometry ?
Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the calculation of the quantities of reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction. It involves using balanced chemical equations to calculate the amounts of reactants required to produce a certain amount of product, or the amount of product that can be obtained from a given amount of reactant. Stoichiometry is an important tool for predicting the outcomes of chemical reactions and for designing chemical processes in industry.
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To the right is the balanced equation: 2H₂ + 1O₂ ---> 2H₂OIf I have 5.2 moles of H₂ gas, how many moles of Water will be produced? (sig figscount
Answer
5.2 moles of H₂O will be produced.
Explanation
Given:
Moles of H₂ gas = 5.2 moles
Balanced Equation: 2H₂ + 1O₂ ---> 2H₂O
What to find:
The moles of water that will be produced if 5.2 moles of H₂ gas react.
Solution;
From the balanced chemical equation for the reaction;
2 moles of H₂ produced 2 moles of H₂O
Therefore, 5.2 moles of H₂ will produce (5.2 moles of H₂/2 moles of H₂) x 2 moles of H₂O = 5.2 moles of H₂O.
Hence, the moles of water that will be produced if 5.2 moles of H₂ gas react. is 5.2 moles.
3. Given the names of the following compounds, determine their correct chemical formula
e. Pentanitrogen tribromide
Answer:
N5Br3
Explanation:
Be sure to answer all parts.
How many moles of pentane (C5H12) are contained in the following number of molecules? The answer should be provided in scientific notation.
a. 3.65 × 1023 molecules
× 10
(select)
mol
b. 2.62 × 1020 molecules
× 10
(select)
mol
Answer:
a.) 6.06 x 10⁻¹ mol
b.) 4.35 x 10⁻⁴ mol
Explanation:
To find the final answer, you need to use Avogadro's number to convert between molecules and moles. Remember to arrange the ratio/conversion in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The answer should have 3 sig figs because the given values also have 3 sig figs.
Avogadro's Number:
6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole
a.)
3.65 x 10²³ molecules 1 mole
--------------------------------- x ------------------------------------ = 6.06 x 10⁻¹ mol
6.022 x 10²³ molecules
b.)
2.62 x 10²⁰ molecules 1 mole
-------------------------------- x --------------------------------------- = 4.35 x 10⁻⁴ mol
6.022 x 10²³ molecules
Which candle burned the longest time why
Answer:
The one that burned longer because it burned longer
Explanation:
How many moles of water would be produced from 3 moles of oxygen in the following reaction? Don’t forget to include units in your answer.
Answer:
6moles of water
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of oxygen = 3moles
Reaction equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Unknown:
Number of moles of water formed = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
compare the number of moles in the reaction.
1 mole of oxygen gas will produce 2 mole of water
3 moles of oxygen gas will produce 3 x 2 = 6moles of water.
Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
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A gas goes from 1L at 273 K to 2 L when heated. What is the new temp?
Answer:
Given : Diatomic molecule at 273K
'q' absorbed = positive = +100Cal = 100 x 4.184J = 418.4J
'W' done by system = negative = -209J
By first law of thermodynamics;
ΔU = q + W = 418.4 + (-209) = 209.4J
We know for diatomic molecule Cv=25R and CvΔT=ΔU
CvΔT=209.4
25RΔT=209.4
ΔT=5R209.4×2
And, Heat exchange=Cm×ΔT
where; Cm is molar heat capacity
Cm=ΔTHeat Exchange
substituting values for Heat Exchange = 418.4 and ΔT=5R209.4×2
Cm=5R
The rate of reaction in terms of the "rate law expression" includes the rate constant (kk), the concentration of the reactants, and the orders of the reaction with respect to the different reactants. Consider the following reaction: A+B→C+DA+B→C+D The initial concentrations of the reactants AA and BB are 0.200 MM and 0.350 MM, respectively. The rate of reaction is 0.060 M⋅s−1M⋅s−1, and the orders of the reaction, with respect to reactants AA and BB, are 1 and 2, respectively. Determine the rate constant (kk) for the reaction using the rate law. Express your answer in M−2⋅s−1M−2⋅s−1 to three significant figures.
Answer:
\(k=2.45M^{-2}s^{-1}\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, considering the given specific orders of reaction, we can write the rate law as:
\(r=k[A][B]^2\)
Thus, considering the concentrations of A and B to be 0.200 M and 0.350 M respectively and a rate of 0.060 M/s, the rate constant turns out:
\(k=\frac{r}{[A][B]^2}\\ \\k=\frac{0.060M/s}{(0.200M)(0.350M)^2} \\\\k=2.45M^{-2}s^{-1}\)
This is what we know as a third-order reaction since the specific orders both add to 3.
Best regards.
is coffee and water a heterogeneous?
Answer:
It is homogeneous
Explanation:
a sample of solid is decomposed and found to contain 6.52g of potassium, 4.34 g of chromium and 5.34 of oxygen, what is the empirical formula of the compound? help asap
Answer:
K₂CrO₅
Explanation:
The empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound. To find the empirical formula, we follow the procedure below:
Elements Potassium Chromium Oxygen
Mass 6.52 4.34 5.34
Molar mass 39 60 16
Number of moles 6.52/39 4.34/60 5.34/16
0.167 0.072 0.333
Divide through by
the smallest 0.167/0.072 0.072/0.072 0.333/0.072
2.3 1 4.6
2 1 5
Empirical formula K₂CrO₅
the earth's crust is part of which sphere?
Answer:
Lithosphere
Explanation:
The lithosphere is the solid, outer part of the Earth. The lithosphere includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust, the outermost layers of Earth's structure. It is bounded by the atmosphere above and the asthenosphere (another part of the upper mantle) below.
MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST PLS
What pair of properties do all solids have?
Answer:
Has definite shape and volume
Solids have high melting point
Explanation:
Help me ASAP please
Answer:
8 electrons
Explanation:
Atoms always want to have a full outer shell.
In a spacecraft tge carbon dioxide exhaled by the astronaut can be removed by the reaction with lithium hydroxide, LiOH according to the following; CO2(g) + LiOH(g) = LiOH(s) + H2O(l) how many moles of Lithium hydroxide are required to react with 30 moles of CO2, average exhaled by each person
Answer:
30 moles
Explanation:
From the equation it is a one - to - one reaction
A liquid ester used to flavour food is believed to be impure. What would be the best way of testing its purity?
Answer:
Filter it
Explanation:
What can nonmetals be used to make, please talk about the physical properties of nonmetals.
Answer:
nonmtals:
Uses of nonmetals in our daily life: Oxygen which is 21% by volume helps in the respiration process. It is also used for manufacturing of steel and provides high temperature in metal fabrication process. ...
Nonmetals used in fertilizers: Fertilizers contain nitrogen. It helps in plant growth. ...
Nonmetals used in crackers
Non-Malleable and Ductile: Non-metals are very brittle, and cannot be rolled into wires or pounded into sheets. Conduction: They are poor conductors of heat and electricity. Seven non-metals exist under standard conditions as diatomic molecules: H2(g)
Explanation:
Draw the structure of phosphatidylserine and discuss its components
Phosphatidylserine is a type of phospholipid that is mainly found in cell membranes. Its structure is made up of two fatty acid chains, a phosphate group, a serine molecule, and a glycerol molecule.
The fatty acid chains are hydrophobic, meaning they repel water, while the phosphate group and serine molecule are hydrophilic, meaning they attract water.
The glycerol molecule acts as a bridge that connects the two fatty acid chains to the phosphate group and serine molecule.
The structure of phosphatidylserine is important for its function in the cell membrane.
Because of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic components of its structure, phosphatidylserine is able to form a lipid bilayer, which is a barrier that separates the inside of the cell from the outside environment.
The hydrophilic heads of the phosphatidylserine molecules face outward and interact with water, while the hydrophobic tails face inward and repel water.
Phosphatidylserine also plays a role in cell signaling and apoptosis, which is programmed cell death.
It acts as a signaling molecule by binding to proteins that are involved in cellular pathways.
In addition, phosphatidylserine is translocated to the outer leaflet of the cell membrane during apoptosis, which signals to immune cells that the cell is ready to be removed.
In conclusion, the structure of phosphatidylserine is made up of two fatty acid chains, a phosphate group, a serine molecule, and a glycerol molecule. Its hydrophobic and hydrophilic components allow it to form a lipid bilayer in cell membranes, and it also plays a role in cell signaling and apoptosis.
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I literally don’t know what I’m doing please help
please i need this now ill give you brainlest
Answer: The following information should be included;
What is the difference between the greenhouse effect, climate change and global warming?
What proof do we have that climate change is happening?
Why is it happening?
10. Hydrogen is produced when methane (C*H_{4}) reacts with water. The other product is C*O_{2} Using 80.0 g of methane and 16.3 g of water, how many liters of H_{2} can be produced at STP? What is the limiting reactant?
447.8 liters of \(H_{2}\) can be produced at STP using 80.0 g of methane and 16.3 g of water, and water is the limiting reactant.
What is limiting reactant?Limiting reactant is a chemical reactant used in a reaction that is completely used up before any other reactant is used. It limits the amount of product that can be produced in a given reaction.
Methane \((C*H_{4})\) reacts with water \((H_{2}O)\)to produce hydrogen \((H_{2})\) and carbon dioxide \((C*O_{2})\). The equation for this reaction is:
\(C*H_{4} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow C*O_{2} + 4H_{2}\)
Using the given masses of reactants, we can calculate the number of moles of methane and water.
Methane: \(80.0 g C*H_{4} × 1 mol C*H_{4}/16.04 g C*H_{4} = 4.99 mol C*H_{4}\)
Water: \(16.3 g H_{2}O × 1 mol H_{2}O/18.02 g H_{2}O = 0.90 mol H_{2}O\)
Now we can use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to determine the limiting reactant.
Methane: \(4.99 mol C*H_{4}/1 mol C*H_{4} = 4.99 mol C*H_{4}\)
Water: \(0.90 mol H_{2}O/2 mol H_{2}O = 0.45 mol H_{2}O\)
Since the mole ratio of water is lower than that of methane, water is the limiting reactant.
Now we can use the molar ratio of the reaction to calculate the number of moles of hydrogen produced.
\(4.99 mol C*H_{4} × 4 mol H_{2}/1 mol C*H_{4} = 19.96 mol H_{2}\)
Finally, we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the number of liters of H_{2} at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
\(19.96 mol H_{2} × 22.4 L H_{2}/1 mol H_{2} = 447.8 L H_{2}\)
Therefore, 447.8 liters of \(H_{2}\) can be produced at STP using 80.0 g of methane and 16.3 g of water, and water is the limiting reactant.
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Designer Andrea Tyson, a conservation planner from Naples, Florida, calls Arendt’s approach "capitalism mated with conservation." Explain why you think she would use this term.
Answer:
It uses this term to represent the economic use of land and nature, with minimal degradation and maximum environmental preservation.
Explanation:
Capitalism is an economic system that promotes the maximum economic exploitation of terrestrial resources. It is common for this exploitation to be strongly associated with environmental degradation, destruction of natural habitats, deforestation and death of fauna and flora. With this, we can consider that capitalism is one of the main formulators of environmental degradation, however many professionals have considered the term "capitalism mated with conservation," where terrestrial resources are exploited consciously and with the objective of reducing degradation to the maximum. environmental impact and maximize conservation.
SOMEONE PLZ HELP!!!!
Answer:
4.22mL
Explanation:
V=m/d
v= 18.45g/4.37g/mL
Determine the volume (in mL) of 1.00 M NaOH that must be added to 250 mL of 0.50 M CH3CO₂H to produce a buffer with a pH of 4.50.
Approximately 70.57 mL of 1.00 M NaOH should be added to 250 mL of 0.50 M CH3CO₂H to produce a buffer with a pH of 4.50.
To determine the volume of 1.00 M NaOH required to produce a buffer with a pH of 4.50 when added to 250 mL of 0.50 M CH3CO₂H, we need to consider the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation and the stoichiometry of the reaction.
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a buffer solution is given as:
pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
In this case, CH3CO₂H (acetic acid) acts as the weak acid (HA) and CH3COO- (acetate ion) acts as its conjugate base (A-). We are given that the desired pH is 4.50, and we can determine the pKa value for acetic acid from reference sources, which is approximately 4.75.
Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can rearrange it to solve for the ratio [A-]/[HA]:
[A-]/[HA] = 10^(pH - pKa)
[A-]/[HA] = 10^(4.50 - 4.75) = 10^(-0.25) = 0.5623
This means that the ratio of the acetate ion to acetic acid in the buffer solution should be approximately 0.5623.
To calculate the required volume of NaOH, we need to consider the stoichiometry of the reaction. Acetic acid reacts with hydroxide ions (OH-) to form acetate ions and water:
CH3CO₂H + OH- → CH3COO- + H2O
The stoichiometric ratio between acetic acid and hydroxide ions is 1:1. Therefore, the volume of 1.00 M NaOH needed can be calculated using the equation:
Volume (NaOH) × 1.00 M = Volume (CH3CO₂H) × 0.50 M × 0.5623
Volume (NaOH) = (Volume (CH3CO₂H) × 0.50 M × 0.5623) / 1.00 M
Volume (NaOH) = (250 mL × 0.50 M × 0.5623) / 1.00 M
Volume (NaOH) ≈ 70.57 mL
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atomic size of an atom is decided by_________
Answer:
The edge of its orbital
Explanation:
The size of an atom is defined by the edge of its orbital. However, orbital boundaries are fuzzy and in fact are variable under different conditions
Researchers investigated the influence of environmental pH on the activity of peroxidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen gas. In an experiment, the researchers added a hydrogen peroxide solution containing guaiacol to several identical test tubes and adjusted the solution in each test tube to a different pH . The researchers included the guaiacol because it caused the solutions to change color as the reactions proceeded, which the researchers relied on for measuring reaction rates. Finally, the researchers added the same amount of peroxidase to each test tube and measured the rate of each reaction at 23°C . The results of the experiment are represented in Figure 1.
Based on Figure 1, which of the following statements best predicts the effect that a change from a moderately acidic environment ( pH near 6) to a basic environment will have on peroxidase activity?
answer choices
Peroxidase activity will decrease.
Peroxidase activity will increase.
Peroxidase activity will stay the same.
Peroxidase activity will increase at first and then decrease.
From the given graph, if we change from a moderately acidic environment ( pH near 6) to a basic environment, the peroxidase activity will decrease. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is pH?pH can be described as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration. Mathematically, pH is generally inversely proportional to the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺).
pH = -log ([H⁺])
In chemistry, pH is a scale used to determine the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. Acidic solutions are calculated to have lower pH values than basic or alkaline solutions.
The pH scale possesses ranges from 0 to 14 while pH 7.0 is neutral. A low pH (about 1 or 2) is acidic and a high pH (12 or 14) is basic.
When we change the moderately acidic environment to a basic environment. We actually increase the pH value in the graph showing the peroxidase activity decreases when pH increases more than 6.
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What is the molarity of a solution that has 2.52 grams of NaCO3 dissolved to
make 0.125 Liters of solution?
Answer:
Explanation:
2.52g/ 0.125L= 20.16M
how many carbon atoms are in 1.30 grams of ethane
Answer:
there are 2 atoms in an ethane with 6 atoms of hydrogen to form an ethane sorry I can't give u the exact answer but I hopetbjs helps!!
draw the structure(s) of the branched ether(s) with the chemical formula c4h10o?
The structure of the branched ether of chemical formula c4h10o, is \(CH_3 - CH_2 - CH_2 - O - CH_2 - CH_2 - CH_3.\)
\(C_4H_{10} O\) is a branched ether, also known as an alkoxyalkane or a glycol ether. It is an organic compound composed of four carbon atoms, ten hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom. Its molecular formula is \(C_4H_{10} O\)and its molecular weight is 86.13 g/mol.
Its structure is linear, with a carbon backbone and an oxygen atom attached to two of the carbons in the chain. The oxygen atom is then connected to two methyl (\(CH_3\)) groups, one on each side of the central carbon atom.
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A graph shaped like the one below most likely represents the relationship
between pressure and
..........volume..........
Answer:
another answer would be Pressure and Volume, dependeing on the question you get
Explanation: godly