The average atomic mass of the element, given the data in the table is 39.095 amu
How do I determine the average atomic mass?From isotopy, we understood that the average atomic mass of elements existing in various isotopic form can be determined by the formula:
Average atomic mass = [(Mass of 1st × 1st%) / 100] + [(Mass of 2nd × 2nd%) / 100] + [(Mass of 3rd × 3rd%) / 100]
Where
1st, 2nd and 3rd are the isotopes of the element1st%, 2nd% and 3rd% are the abundance of each isotopesNow, we shall determine the average atomic mass of the element in the table as follow:
Mass of 1st = 38.96Abundance of 1st (1st%) = 93.26%Mass of 2nd = 39.96Abundance of 2nd (2nd%) = 0.01%Mass of 3rd = 40.96Abundance of 3rd (3rd%) = 6.73%Average atomic mass =?Average atomic mass = [(Mass of 1st × 1st%) / 100] + [(Mass of 2nd × 2nd%) / 100] + [(Mass of 3rd × 3rd%) / 100]
Average atomic mass = [(38.96 × 93.26) / 100] + [(39.96 × 0.01) / 100] + [(40.96 × 6.73) / 100]
Average atomic mass = 36.334 + 0.004 + 2.757
Average atomic mass = 39.095 amu
Thhus, the average atomic mass is 39.095 amu
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What is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53
grams?
3.05 g/mL
2.75 g/mL
4.0 g/mL
2.65 g/mL
2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams. Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume.
What is density?Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume. Density is defined as d = M/V, in which d represents density, M is weight, as well as V is volume. Density is generally expressed in grams every cubic centimetre. Water, for example, has a density of 1 gram per square centimeter, but Earth has a density of 5.51 kilograms per cubic centimetre.
Density is sometimes measured in kilos per cubic centimeter (in metre-kilogram-second or SI units). The density of air, for example, is 1.2 kilos per cubic metre.
density = mass / volume
=53/ 20
=2.65g/ml
Therefore, 2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams.
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The price of gold is $40.63/g. How many kg of gold would be worth $100?
Answer:
0.00246kg
Explanation:
1g = $40.63
$100 = $100/40.63 = 2.46g
2.46/1000 g = 0.00246kg
pls answer the question OR ELSE... a fly will land and perish in your beloved coffee
What is a limiting reactant?
Question 1 options:
the reactant that is in excess
the product that you can make the most of
The reactant that determines how much product can be made
the amount of reactants that react with each other
Answer:
The reactant that determines how much product can be made
Explanation:
The limiting reactant in a chemical reaction is the one that is consumed first and restricts the amount of product that may be produced (or limiting reagent).
Minute maid states that a bottle of juice contains 473 ml. Consumer groups are interested in determining if the bottles contain less than the amount stated on the label. To test their claim, they sample 30 bottles. The sample mean was 472ml and the standard deviation is 0. 2. What does mu represent here?.
The term mu here represents the average contents of all bottles of juice in the population, which is unknown. Option B
What is the standard deviation?The term standard deviation has to do with the extent that values are scattered around the mean. Now we know that the mean is the average of the distribution.
The standard deviation shows the extent to which the values differ from the mean value of the distribution. It is a measure of dispersion.
Thus, the term mu here represents the average contents of all bottles of juice in the population, which is unknown. Option B
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Missing parts;
Minute Maid states that a bottle of juice contains 473 mL. Consumer groups are interested in determining if the bottles contain less than the amount stated on the label. To test their claim, they sample 30 bottles. The sample mean was 472mL and the standard deviation is 0.2.
What does mu represent here?
A. The average contents of all bottles of juice in the sample, which is unknown.
B. The average contents of all bottles of juice in the population, which is unknown.
C. The average contents of all bottles of juice in the population, which is 472mL.
D. The average contents of all bottles of juice in the sample, which is 472mL.
A weather balloon contains 14.0 L of helium at a pressure of 95.5 kPa and a temperature of 12.0°C. If this had been stored in a 1.50-L cylinder at 21.0°C, what must the pressure in the cylinder have been?
The pressure in the cylinder must have been 919.5 kPa.
What is the pressure in the cylinder?
The pressure in the cylinder is calculated by applying general gas equation as follows;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
where;
P₁ is the initial pressure of the cylinderT₁ is the initial temperature of the cylinderV₁ is the initial volume of the cylinderP₂ is the final pressure of the cylinderT₂ is the final temperature of the cylinderV₂ is the final volume of the cylinderP₂ = (P₁V₁T₂/T₁V₂)
The initial temperature of the cylinder = 12⁰C = 285 K
The final temperature of the cylinder = 21⁰C = 294 K
P₂ = (95.5 x 14 x 294/285 x 1.5)
P₂ = 919.5 kPa
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(12 points total) a researcher prepares a 1.00 m (molal) solution of acetone (ch3coch3) dissolved in ethanol (c2h5oh). given the densities of acetone and ethanol are 0.788 g/ml and 0.789 g/ml, respectively, calculate the concentration values of acetone below. assume that the final volume equals the sum of the volumes of acetone and ethanol. remember to provide units.
Acetone has a concentration of 0.74 Mm.
What is acetone?Acetone is an organic chemical that is colorless, combustible, volatile, and has a distinctively strong odor. It is a solvent that is frequently used in a variety of commercial and domestic settings. It also serves as a starting point for the synthesis of other chemicals. Acetone has the chemical formula CH3COCH3 and a molecular weight of 58.08 g/mol.
How do you determine it?We must first determine how many moles of acetone are present in the solution.
Per kilogram of solvent, one molal equals one mole of solute.
Since 1 kilogram is equivalent to 1000 milliliters of ethanol, it is possible to compute the number of moles of acetone as follows:
1000 mL/kg times 1.00 mol/kg is 1.00 mol.
The mass of acetone in the solution can then be determined using the molar mass of acetone (58.08 g/mol):
1 mole * 58.08 g/mol = 58.08 g
The volume of acetone can then be calculated by dividing the mass by the density:
58.08 g/0.788 g/mL equals 73.56 mL.
Finally, the molality of acetone can be determined as follows:
0.0074 mol/L (1.00 mol)/1.00 mol/(73.56 mL + 1000 mL) = 0.74 mM.
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Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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What was earth’s surface like? Landmasses? First land plants
Answer:
During the early Paleozoic Era, the Earth's surface was very different from what it is today. The continents were arranged differently, forming one large supercontinent called Pangea. This landmass was surrounded by a single large ocean called Panthalassa. The climate was much warmer and wetter than it is today, with no ice caps at the poles.
The first land plants, known as bryophytes, appeared during the early Silurian Period, around 430 million years ago. These plants were small and simple, lacking roots and vascular tissue. They grew in damp environments, such as along the edges of lakes and streams. They were important in the development of soils and in the colonization of land by other organisms, such as insects and other arthropods.
Describe the atoms in matter as it changes from a gas to a liquid. ANSWER QUICK!! 90 POINTS IF ANSWER
Answer:
Clouds are water
Explanation:
When a gas gathers up into a cloud,the cloud starts to rain and water comes out of the cloud.
Using Beer's Law determine the concentration of a dye dissolved in water that has an absorptivity of 1 x 102 cm-1M-1 and produces an absorbance reading 1.0. The length of the cuvette is 1 cm.
Answer:
1 × 10⁻² M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Absorptivity of a dye (ε): 1 × 10² cm⁻¹M⁻¹
Absorbance (A): 1.0
Length of the cuvette (l): 1 cm
Concentration of a dye (C): ?
Step 2: Calculate the concentration of the dye
We will use Beer's Law.
A = ε × l × C
C = A / ε × l
C = 1.0 / 1 × 10² cm⁻¹M⁻¹ × 1 cm
C = 1 × 10⁻² M
The concentration of the dye is 1 × 10⁻² M.
he two main processes that occur in the final formation of sedimentary rocks are
Answer: Compaction and Cementation.
Explanation. Compaction occurs when the weight of overlying sediment compresses the sediment grains and reduces the amount of pore space between them, resulting in a more tightly packed sedimentary rock. Cementation occurs when mineral-rich groundwater moves through the pore spaces of the sediment, depositing minerals that bind the sediment grains together and form a solid rock.
Check all of the boxes that are true about the electron:
it is outside the nucleus
it has a positive charge
it has no mass
it has a negative charge
it is inside the nucleus
it is the same as the atomic number
it is the same as the number of neutrons
Answer:
1,4,6,7
Explanation:
Electrons have a negitive charge and are outside of the nucleus and have the same atomic number and have the same number os nutrons.
Q1. Consider the gravitational interactions among Earth, the Sun, and the Moon. Does this constitute a system? If so, what are its boundaries? Is it open or closed? What forms of energy are involved?
When two objects descend towards one another, the potential energy related to the gravitational field is released (transformed into kinetic energy).
The potential energy that a huge item has in relation to a different massive object due to gravity is known as gravitational energy and gravitational potential energy. When two objects descend towards one another, the potential energy related to the gravitational field is released (transformed into kinetic energy). Bringing two things farther apart increases the gravitational potential energy.
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according to valence bond theory for the hybridization model which kind of orbitals overlap to form the s-f bond
According to Valence Bond Theory, the hybridization model involves the overlapping of atomic orbitals to form chemical bonds. In the case of an S-F bond (sulfur and fluorine bond), the orbitals that overlap are the sulfur's hybrid orbitals and the fluorine's atomic orbitals.
For sulfur, hybridization occurs, and the most common type is sp3 hybridization. In this case, one s-orbital and three p-orbitals combine to form four sp3 hybrid orbitals. These hybrid orbitals allow sulfur to form bonds with multiple atoms, such as in the SF6 molecule, where sulfur is bonded to six fluorine atoms.
For fluorine, its valence atomic orbitals are the 2p orbitals. Fluorine has seven valence electrons, with one unpaired electron in its 2p orbital, making it highly reactive and allowing it to form bonds with other atoms.
To form an S-F bond, one of the sulfur's sp3 hybrid orbitals overlaps with a fluorine's 2p orbital. This overlapping of orbitals allows the sharing of electrons between the two atoms, resulting in a covalent bond. The S-F bond is strong and polar, with the more electronegative fluorine atom pulling electron density towards itself.
In summary, the orbitals that overlap to form an S-F bond are the sulfur's sp3 hybrid orbitals and the fluorine's 2p atomic orbitals. This overlapping creates a covalent bond between the two atoms, contributing to the formation of molecules such as SF6.
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What medal has the highest volume?
The Medal of Honor is the best navy decoration and highest volume.
The President of the USA The Victoria go is the holy grail for Medal of Honor creditors because there are the best in lifestyles. Bearing the inscription For valor and called a VC, this medal turned into first offered for conspicuous bravery' in 1856 and later backdated to the Crimean conflict of 1854. The outstanding service pass is the second maximum army ornament that may be provided to a member of the American military, for intense gallantry and risk of lifestyle in actual combat with an armed enemy force.
The Bronze Star Medal dates lower back to world battle II. these days, it is the fourth-maximum ranking award a provider member can obtain for a heroic and meritorious deed performed in an armed battle. For individuals who acquire the BSM, it's far a sign of their sacrifice, bravery, and honor at the same time as serving their us of a
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Which of the following statements is NOT true?
An element and a compound are pure substances.
A homogeneous mixture can be called a solution.
An element and a compound are mixtures.
A homogeneous mixture and a heterogeneous mixture can both be classified as mixtures.
Answer:
An element and a compound are mixtures.On the Moon the gravity is approximately 1/6 of that on Earth. If an object has a mass of 120
grams on Earth, what is its weight on the Moon?
Answer:
Before I answer I feel that I should provide some scientific background as to how you would go about determining the answer.
First point that’s important for you to understand is the following formula
F = G∗(M1∗M2)/d2
Where G is your gravitational constant, which means that comparing the two weights it won’t change and we don’t really have to worry ourselves too much about it.
Secondly we have the masses of the two individual objects, M1 and M2, in this case M1 is going to be 120 pounds.
Then you have d which is the distance between the centres of the two objects.
The second thing you need to understand is the fine print in the question. You asked how much you would weigh given that you weigh 120 pounds on Earth. The question from a pure science view is flawed as you don’t infact weigh 120 pounds, rather you have a mass of 120 pounds which will remain a constant. Your weight on Earth is actually 530 Newtons
(120lb=54,4311kg)
(54,4311kg*9.8) = approximately 530N
Now assuming you are right and the moon has a sixth of the earths mass, that would mean that you would weigh a sixth of it.
But wait theres more, because the radius of the moon is smaller it will have an impact. the radius of the moon infact is a sixth of the earths, which means that you will be multiplying by 36(because you are making the divisor a sixth smaller, but also squaring it)
this would mean that you would weigh six times as much on the moon as on Earth, which we know is not true. This implies you made a mistake with the mass of the moon compared to that of the Earth. So upon googling it.
Mass of Earth
5.972 × 10^24 kg
Mass of Moon
7.34767309 × 10^22
kilograms
Just looking at it the difference is about 200 times, which means that you probably misinterpreted the data, the gravitational attraction of the moon is a sixth of the Earths, which means you would weigh about 530/6N or to the casual viewer about 88 N
Note : I rounded and abstracted a lot because I feel its the gist of the answer and the understanding that’s important, you are welcome to contact me if you feel anything is incomplete or unclear. I did most of the math quickly and am liable to mistakes but the science is right(unless ofc you feel like bringing relativity in, but that’s a whole other can of worms
Explanation:
Yess
Answer:
19.92 pounds :)
The particle diagram below represents a solid sample of silver.
Ag
Ag
(Ag
Ag
N
Ag
2.
Ag
4.
(Ag
Ag
Ag
Ag
Ag
(Ag
1. metallic bonding
hydrogen bonding
3. covalent bonding
ionic bonding
Which type of bonding is present when valence electrons move within the sample?
The particle diagram represents a solid sample of silver, which is a metallic element. The type of bonding present when valence electrons move within the sample of silver is 1.) metallic bonding
What is metallic bonding?Metallic bonding is the type of bonding present in metals like silver, where valence electrons move freely throughout the solid sample. Therefore, the type of bonding present when valence electrons move within the sample of silver is metallic bonding.
Metallic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that occurs in metals and alloys. It is a type of bonding where valence electrons are not strongly bound to any one particular atom, but are free to move throughout the entire solid structure.
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Aluminum undergoes a single-displacement reaction with copper (II) sulfate to form aluminum sulfate and _______________.
Pls help I’ll mark brainliest pls pls pls
Answer:
the tea was not hot sugar dissolves quickly and hot water than cold
What is Na2Co3? How look like that's?
Sodium carbonate, often referred to as Na2CO3, is a chemical compound composed of atoms of sodium (Na), carbon (C) and oxygen (O).
It is also sometimes called washing soda or soda ash. At room temperature, sodium carbonate is a white, crystalline solid that is very soluble in water. According to the chemical formula of the sodium carbonate molecule, Na2CO3, each molecule consists of two sodium atoms (Na), one carbon atom (C) and three oxygen atoms (O). The atomic configuration in sodium carbonate is shown in the given diagram.
A trigonal planar arrangement is formed when the central carbon atom is bonded to three oxygen atoms. The structure of sodium carbonate is completed by two sodium atoms joined to oxygen atoms.
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true/false. as magma rises through continental crust, partial melting of the continental crust [ select ] the sio2 content and viscosity of the magma, eventually forming andesitic-rhyolitic magmas.
The silica content and viscosity of the magma increase as it rises through the continental crust, finally generating andesitic-rhyolitic magmas as a result of partial melting of the crust. That's accurate.
An andesitic magma is what?Stratovolcanoes frequently release thick lava flows made of andesite magma, some of which can be several kilometers long. Strong explosive eruptions from andesite magma can also result in pyroclastic flows, surges, and massive eruption columns. At temperatures between 900 and 1100 ° C, andesites erupt.
Magma becomes andesitic in what way?Wet partial melting of the mantle results in the formation of andesitic magma. Water is in contact with the mantle beneath the ocean. The mantle will heat up and water will be forced into it when subduction, or continental plates sliding apart, takes place.
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Comparing Stoichiometric Quantities equation.....
I need someone to solve it out and show how you got your answer.
The amount of water that will be formed would be 94.15 g
Stoichiometric problem2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of H2 react with 1 mole of O2 to form 2 moles of H2O. We can use this information to calculate the amount of water formed from the given amounts of H2 and O2:
Moles of H2 = 10.54 g / 2.016 g/mol = 5.23 mol
Moles of O2 = 95.10 g / 32.00 g/mol = 2.97 mol
The stoichiometric ratio of H2 to O2 is 2:1. Therefore, for every 2 moles of H2, we need 1 mole of O2. In this case, we have more than enough O2 to react with all the H2, so O2 is in excess and H2 is the limiting reactant.
From the balanced equation, we know that 2 moles of H2 produce 2 moles of H2O.
Therefore, 5.23 moles of H2 will produce 5.23 moles of H2O.
The molar mass of H2O is 18.015 g/mol, so the mass of H2O formed is:
mass = moles x molar mass
mass = 5.23 mol x 18.015 g/mol
mass = 94.15 g
Therefore, 94.15 g of water will form.
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A container holds 0.500 quarts of liquid. How many milliliters of lemonade will it hold?
A container holds 0.500 quarts of liquid it contains 473 milliliters of lemonade.
What is quarts?
Quarts is a unit to measure the volume of any liquid or gas which is equal to quarter gallon and the liquid quatr or solid all is almost equal to one liter.
A container holds 0.500 quarts of liquid and the value in milliliters will be
1 quart = 946.3 milliliters.
0.500 quarts = 946.3 milliliters.
quarts = 0.500 946.3 milliliters
= 473.15 milliliters.
Therefore, container holds 0.500 quarts of liquid it contains 473 milliliters of lemonade.
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water has low ____ _____
Water has low viscosity and low surface tension.
Viscosity refers to the resistance of a fluid to flow, and water has a relatively low viscosity compared to many other liquids. This property is important for many applications, including the movement of water through pipes and the flow of water in rivers and streams.
Surface tension, on the other hand, is the measure of the cohesive force between molecules at the surface of a liquid. Water has a relatively low surface tension compared to some other liquids, which makes it easier for objects to penetrate its surface. This property is also responsible for the formation of droplets and the behavior of water striders and other water-dwelling insects.
Overall, these properties contribute to the unique characteristics of water and its importance in many natural and industrial processes.
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If 128g of a certain gas in a container with a volume of 21.5 L has a pressure of 140 kPa and a temperature of 45°C, what is the molar mass of the gas?
show how you get the answer please
If 128g of a certain gas in a container with a volume of 21.5 L has a pressure of 140 kPa and a temperature of 45°C, the molar mass of the gas is 112 g/mol
The Ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation to the behaviour of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. The ideal gas equation can be written as
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure
V = Volume
T = Temperature
n = number of moles
Given,
Volume = 21.5L
Pressure = 140 kPa
Temperature = 318 K
Using ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
140 × 21.5 = n × 8.314 × 318
n = 1.138 moles
Mass = moles × molar mass
Molar mass = 128 ÷ 1.138
= 112 g/mol
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the table shows the percentages of some gases in the exhaust from a petrol engine what is the name of the compound that makes up most of the other gases
The other compound that makes up most of the other gases in the table is water vapor.
What is water vapor?Water vapor is not listed in the table because it is not a pollutant. However, it is a significant component of exhaust gas, and it can contribute to smog formation. Water vapor is formed when the fuel in a petrol engine is burned. The combustion process produces water as a byproduct.
The amount of water vapor in the exhaust gas depends on the temperature of the combustion process. At higher temperatures, more water vapor is produced. Water vapor is not a pollutant in itself, but it can contribute to smog formation.
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Complete question:
this table shows the percentages of some gases in the exhaust from a petrol engine
nitrogen 68
carbon dioxide 15
carbon monoxide 1
oxygen 0.75
nitrogen oxides 0.24
hydrocarbons 0.005
sulphur dioxide 0.005
other gases
what is the name of the other compound that makes up most of the other gases in the table?
9) For the balanced equation (with hypothetical
2A + 3B
[B] (mol/L)
0.100
0.100
0.200
Exp#
1
2
3
[A](mol/L)
0.100
0.200
0.100
a. What is the order for each reactant?
b. What is the overall order for the reaction?
C + 4D
initial rate (M/sec)
0.022
0.176
0.044
The order for reactant A is 2 and the order for reactant B is 1. For the first reaction, the overall order of the reaction is 3 and for the second reaction, the overall order of the reaction is 5.
What is the order of a reaction?The order of a reaction is the sum of the exponents in the rate law expression that relates the rate of a chemical reaction to the concentrations of the reactants.
To determine the order of each reactant, we need to compare the initial rates of reaction at different concentrations while keeping the concentration of the other reactant constant.
For reactant A:
Exp#1 (0.100 M A, 0.100 M B): initial rate = k(0.100)^2(0.100) = 0.001 k
Exp#2 (0.200 M A, 0.100 M B): initial rate = k(0.200)^2(0.100) = 0.004 k
Exp#3 (0.100 M A, 0.200 M B): initial rate = k(0.100)^2(0.200) = 0.002 k
We can see that when the concentration of A doubles (Exp#1 to Exp#2), the initial rate quadruples, which indicates that A is second order. When the concentration of B doubles (Exp#1 to Exp#3), the initial rate doubles, which indicates that B is first order.
Therefore, the order for reactant A is 2 and the order for reactant B is 1.
To determine the overall order of the reaction, we add the orders of the reactants:
Overall order = 2 (order of A) + 1 (order of B) = 3
Therefore, the overall order of the reaction is 3.
For the second reaction, we can see that the rate depends on the concentration of both reactants, and we cannot determine their individual orders without further information or experiments. However, we can determine the overall order of the reaction by adding the exponents of the concentration terms in the rate law:
Overall order = 1 + 4 = 5
Therefore, the overall order of the reaction is 5.
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Which statement best describes what happens during a chemical reaction?
A. Reactants change into products.
B. Reactants change into new reactants.
C. Products change into reactants.
D. Products change into new products.
Answer:
A. Reactants change into products
An organic compound consist the following by mass 0.188g of carbon, 0.062 of H and 0.25g of O. If the vapor density of the compound is 16. Determine the molecular formula
The compound has the molecular formula CH₄O. H : O = 1 : 4 : 1 As a result, the empirical formula is CH₄O.
Equating empirical formula :The organic compound sample's mass is 0.5 g, or (0.188 + 0.062 + 0.25) The vapor density should not have a unit.
The organic compound has a molar mass = 16 × 2 g/mol
= 32 g/mol
In 1 mol of the compound:Moles of C atoms = (32 g) × (0.188/0.5) / (12 g/mol) = 1
Moles of H atoms = (32 g) × (0.062/0.5) / (1 g/mol) = 4
Moles of O atoms = (32 g) × (0.25/0.5) / (16 g/mol) = 1
Hence, molecular formula = CH₄O
Thus, the compound has the molecular formula CH₄O. H : O = 1 : 4 : 1 As a result, the empirical formula is CH₄O.
What are examples of organic compounds?Organic molecules contain covalently bound carbon and hydrogen as well as frequently additional elements. Benzoic acid, diethyl malonate, propanoic acid, butanoic acid, malonic acid, amines, heterocyclic compounds, and benzoic aldehyde are all examples of organic compounds. Organic substances include the carbohydrates, fats (lipids), proteins, and nucleic acids that make up the components of life. Organic molecules include petroleum and natural gas, which constitute the majority of fossil fuels.
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