How valence electrons determine an atom's chemical properties including reactivity

Answers

Answer 1

Valence electrons are the outermost electrons of an atom, and they play a significant role in determining the atom's chemical properties, including its reactivity.

Valence electrons are responsible for the formation of chemical bonds between atoms, which are essential for the creation of molecules and compounds.

An atom's valence electrons determine its ability to form bonds and interact with other atoms. The number of valence electrons an atom possesses corresponds to its position on the periodic table. For example, elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of valence electrons and exhibit similar chemical properties.

Atoms with a full valence shell, such as noble gases, are stable and unreactive because they have no need to form bonds with other atoms. On the other hand, atoms with incomplete valence shells are more reactive and have a strong tendency to bond with other atoms to achieve a full valence shell.

For example, halogens have seven valence electrons and are highly reactive because they only need one more electron to achieve a full valence shell.

The reactivity of an atom depends on the number of valence electrons it has and its ability to form chemical bonds. Atoms with one or two valence electrons tend to lose them to form positive ions, while atoms with five, six, or seven valence electrons tend to gain electrons to form negative ions.

This behavior is due to the fact that a full valence shell is more stable than an incomplete one.

In conclusion, valence electrons are crucial in determining an atom's chemical properties, including its reactivity. The number of valence electrons an atom possesses determines its position in the periodic table and its ability to form chemical bonds with other atoms, which ultimately affects its behavior in chemical reactions.

To know more about Valence electrons, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28977387#

#SPJ11


Related Questions

What would be a good definition of pressure in terms of gas particles and wall collisons?

Answers

Answer:

Pressure (P) is defined as the force of all the gas particle/wall collisions divided by the area of the wall: pressure=forcearea..

Explanation:

All gases exert pressure; it is one of the fundamental measurable quantities of this phase of matter

What weight is a litre of kerosene.

Answers

Answer:

It weighs about 0.819 kg.

how does a fire blanket work?​

Answers

Answer:

Fire blanket work by placing them on the ground and wrapping them in the blanket, oxygen is excluded, and the flames diminished.

Formula for the compound that contains Mg2+ and O2-

Answers

Answer:

MgO.

Explanation:

charges of both satisfy one another (balanced) -- producing a compound MgO.

during chemiosmosis in aerobic respiration, protons are pumped __________.

Answers

Electrons are passed through a series of redox reactions, and each transfer causes protons to be pumped across the membrane. This creates a concentration gradient, which is used to power ATP synthesis through the process of chemiosmosis.

During chemiosmosis in aerobic respiration, protons are pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane from the matrix to the intermembrane space.

Aerobic respiration is a process of producing energy that involves the complete breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen. It is a crucial metabolic pathway that is present in all higher organisms, including humans.Chemiosmosis is the process in which a transmembrane electrochemical gradient drives ATP synthesis. It is an important part of cellular respiration and oxidative phosphorylation.

During the process of oxidative phosphorylation, protons are pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which creates a proton gradient that powers the synthesis of ATP. In aerobic respiration, the electron transport chain (ETC) is the primary mechanism that generates the proton gradient.

Electrons are passed through a series of redox reactions, and each transfer causes protons to be pumped across the membrane. This creates a concentration gradient, which is used to power ATP synthesis through the process of chemiosmosis.

to know more about Aerobic respiration visit :

https://brainly.com/question/11874459

#SP11

how do solids, liquids, and gases differ? how do solids, liquids, and gases differ? in solid matter, atoms or molecules pack close to each other but, they are free to move; in liquid matter, atoms or molecules pack about as closely as they do in solid matter, they are also free to move; in gaseous matter, atoms or molecules have a lot of space betwee

Answers

Solids, liquids, and gases differ in terms of packaging of the atoms in its constituent atomic level.

Solids, liquids, and gases are the three main states of matter. They differ in the way their atoms or molecules are arranged and how they interact with one another. Solids have a definite shape and a definite volume. The atoms or molecules in a solid are tightly packed together and are not free to move around. Solids also have a low compressibility and a high density. Liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape. They take the shape of their container. The atoms or molecules in a liquid are close together but are free to move around. Liquids have a low compressibility and a lower density than solids. Gases have no definite shape or volume. They expand to fill their container. The atoms or molecules in a gas are widely spaced and are free to move around. Gases have a high compressibility and a low density. Examples of gases include air, oxygen, and natural gas. In summary, Solids have a fixed shape and volume, liquids take the shape of their container, have a definite volume and gases have no fixed shape or volume and expand to fill their container.

To know more about atoms please refer: https://brainly.com/question/1566330

#SPJ4

as shown
+
A Sample of propane C3H8, was completely
burned in air at StP. The reaction occured
C₂ Hg + O₂ CO₂ + H₂O
If 3 mol of CO2
were produced and
all the carbon in the co2 came from
the propane, what was the mass of
the propane Sample ?

Answers

c2 is a Air that you break

Give the number of d electrons (n of dn) for the central metal ion in(c) [RhCl₆]³⁻.

Answers

The number of ligands attached to the central metal atom/ion is referred to as the coordination number.

The  electrons in d sub shell are six electrons .

What is meant by coordination compounds?

Coordination compound is the class of substance with chemical structures in which a central metal atom is surrounded by non metal atoms or groups of atoms called ligands, joined to it by chemical bonds.

Properties of chemical compounds are colour, magnetic, susceptibility, solubility and volatility, an ability to undergo oxidation reduction reaction and catalytic activity.

In the given compound the electronic configuration of Rh is 4d⁸5s¹.

x + 6(-1) = -3

Simplifying the above equation, we get

x = 3

Now the electronic configuration of Rh is 4d⁶ only.

To learn more about Coordination compounds refer to:

brainly.com/question/27289242

#SPJ4

what is the solute when stirring salt in water until the salt disappears?

Answers

Answer:

The solute is the substance being dissolved.

The solvent is the substance dissolving the solute.

Therefore, the salt is the solute and the water is the solvent.

Explanation:

The salt is the solute.

: All of the following are characteristics of a Wittig reaction except: A. It involves the reaction of a phosphonium ylide with a carbonyl compounds. B. It results in the exclusive formation of trans C=C double bonds. C. It involves an Sn2 reaction between a carbanion and an aldehyde or ketone. D. It is an efficient method for the synthesis of alkenes.

Answers

All of the following are characteristics of a Wittig  chemical reaction except it involves an SN² reaction between a carbanion and an aldehyde or ketone.

Chemical reactions are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical reaction.

There are several characteristics of chemical reactions like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical reaction there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.It involves SN¹ or SN²reactions.

Learn more about chemical reaction,here:

https://brainly.com/question/29762834

#SPJ4

1. A sodium ion has 11 protons and 10 electrons. What is its charge?​

Answers

+1 (thats the answer for it)

+1

If sodium loses an electron, it now has 11 protons, 11 neutrons, and only 10 electrons, leaving it with an overall charge of +1. It is now referred to as a sodium ion.

calculate the ∘ for the following equation. use these standard (s) ag (aq)⟶cu (aq) ag(s) ∘=

Answers

For the following equation Ag (aq)⟶Cu (aq) Ag(s), the standard cell potential for the given reaction is -0.46 V.

To help you calculate the standard cell potential (∅) for the given redox reaction, first, let's write the balanced half-reactions for each process:

1. Ag(s) → Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ (Oxidation)
2. Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s) (Reduction)

Now, we need to find the standard reduction potentials (E°) for each half-reaction from a reference table:

1. E°(Ag⁺/Ag) = +0.80 V
2. E°(Cu²⁺/Cu) = +0.34 V

To calculate the standard cell potential, we'll use the formula:

∅ = E°(reduction) - E°(oxidation)

Since silver is undergoing oxidation and copper is undergoing reduction, the equation becomes:

∅ = E°(Cu²⁺/Cu) - E°(Ag⁺/Ag)

∅ = (+0.34 V) - (+0.80 V)

∅ = -0.46 V

So, the standard cell potential for the given reaction is -0.46 V.

More on cell potential: https://brainly.com/question/31975412

#SPJ11

Scientists are creating elements for the 8th period of the periodic table. Which of the following would you expect to be true of element 119?

a. a metallic element with a large atomic radius, high ionization energy, and highly reactive.

b. a metallic element with a large atomic radius, low ionization energy, and highly reactive.

c. a metallic element with a large atomic radius, low ionization energy, but relatively unreactive.

d. a nonmetallic element with a large stomic radius, low ionization energy, and highly reactive.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: element 119, ununennium, is highly reactive and has high ionization energy, leave A as the only answer.

If you took 800mg of aspirin tablet at 12:00pm and another 800mg tablet at 2pm, how many milligrams of aspirin are still in your system at 3pm? Aspirin has a t1/2 of 1 hour.

Don't you dare put a link. I have a very specific set of skills >.>
(Chemistry is unfortunately not one of them though, so please help me ^-^)

Answers

Answer:

100mg are in your system at 3pm

Explanation:

Half-life is the time necessary to decrease the initial amount of a substance in the half.

At 12:00pm, the amount of aspirin is 800mg

As half-life is 1h,

at 1:00pm, the amount of aspirin is 800mg/2 = 400mg

At 2:00pm, 400mg/2 = 200mg

At 3:00pm, 200mg/2 =

100mg are in your system at 3pm

does zinc nitrate and sodium sulfide form a precipitate?
a. yes, it does
b. no, it doesn't

Answers

The answer to the question "does zinc nitrate and sodium sulfide form a precipitate?" is yes, it does. The precipitate that forms is zinc sulfide. Correct answer is option A.

When zinc nitrate and sodium sulfide react, they form a precipitate of zinc sulfide. The chemical equation for this reaction is:

Zn(NO3)2 + Na2S → ZnS + 2 NaNO3

The zinc ion (Zn2+) from the zinc nitrate and the sulfide ion (S2-) from the sodium sulfide combine to form the precipitate of zinc sulfide (ZnS). The sodium ions (Na+) and nitrate ions (NO3-) remain in solution as sodium nitrate (NaNO3).

Know more about zinc nitrate here:

https://brainly.com/question/29355805

#SPJ11

How many electrons does a Br- ion have?

Answers

Answer:

36 electrons

Explanation:

For the following question, choose TWO answers. Which question should be asked to determine if the reaction supports the Brønsted- Lowry model of acids and bases?

Answers

According to the Brønsted-Lowry model, an acid and its conjugate base differ by a single proton, while a base and its conjugate acid differ by the addition of a single proton. If a reaction produces conjugate acid-base pairs, it supports this model.

To determine if the reaction supports the Brønsted-Lowry model of acids and bases, there are several questions that could be asked. Two possible questions are:

1. Does the reaction involve the transfer of protons (H+ ions) from one molecule to another.This is a key concept in the Brønsted-Lowry model, which defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors. If a reaction involves the transfer of protons, it supports this model.

2. Do the reactants and products contain conjugate acid-base pairs.

for more such questions on Brønsted-Lowry model :

https://brainly.com/question/20308475

#SPJ11

Answer:

1. Did an acid donate a hydrogen ion to become a conjugate base?

2. Did a base accept a hydrogen ion to become a conjugate acid?

Classify each of the following as homogeneous or heterogeneous.
a. a door
b. the air you breathe
c. a cup of coffee (black)
d. the water you drink
e. salsa
f. your lab partner

Answers

a and e are heterogeneous (door and salsa), b, c, and d are homogeneous (air, black coffee, and pure water), and f cannot be classified as it pertains to a person rather than a substance or mixture. Option A and E

a. A door: Heterogeneous. A door is typically made up of various materials such as wood, metal, glass, etc. These materials have different properties and can be easily distinguished, making the door a heterogeneous object.

b. The air you breathe: Homogeneous. Air is a mixture of gases, primarily nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and trace amounts of other gases. On a macroscopic scale, air appears uniform and consistent throughout, making it a homogeneous mixture.

c. A cup of coffee (black): Homogeneous. A cup of black coffee consists of water and coffee solutes that are evenly distributed throughout the liquid. It appears uniform and consistent, indicating a homogeneous mixture.

d. The water you drink: Homogeneous. Pure water, without any dissolved substances or impurities, is a homogeneous substance. It is composed of H2O molecules that are uniformly distributed throughout the liquid.

e. Salsa: Heterogeneous. Salsa is a mixture of various ingredients such as tomatoes, onions, peppers, and spices. These ingredients have different textures, colors, and sizes. The different components can be visually distinguished, making salsa a heterogeneous mixture.

f. Your lab partner: Heterogeneous. A lab partner refers to a person, and individuals are not considered homogeneous or heterogeneous in the same sense as substances or mixtures. They are complex beings with different physical characteristics, thoughts, and behaviors. Thus, categorizing a lab partner as homogeneous or heterogeneous is not applicable in this context. Option A and E

For more such questions on heterogeneous visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1869437

#SPJ8

Scenario: The effectiveness of various metals in preventing rusting of iron.

Several weeks after Allen conducted a classroom experiment on the effectiveness of various metals in releasing hydrogen gas from hydrochloric acid, he read that the gas company was burying sheets of magnesium next to iron pipelines in order to prevent rusting. Allen wondered if other active metals would also be effective in preventing rust.

To investigate, he placed each of the following into a separate test tube containing water: one iron nail; one iron nail wrapped with an aluminum strip; one iron nail wrapped with a magnesium strip; and one iron nail wrapped in a lead strip. He used the same amounts of water from the same source, equal amounts of the metal wraps and the same type of iron nails. At the end of five days, he described the amounts of rusting either as small, moderate or large. He also recorded the color of the water.

Allen predicted that this the lead and aluminum would be less effective than the aluminum. Question 15 pts
What is the primary question under investigation in this scenario?
Group of answer choices

Will other metals rust as quickly as iron?

Will metals other iron prevent the rusting of iron?

Does magnesium dissolve as quickly as aluminum or lead?

Which type of iron nails are best for building with wood?
Question 25 pts
What is the analysts' hypothesis concerning the experiment?
Group of answer choices

The size of the test tubes will affect the rate of rusting more than the type of metal wrapped around the nail.

The rate of rusting will be unaffected by any of the other metals.

The magnesium will reduce the rate at which iron rusts more than the aluminum or lead.

The magnesium will reduce the rate at which iron rusts less than the aluminum or lead. Question 35 pts
What is the independent variable in this scenario?
Group of answer choices

the amount of time

the temperature

the amount of hydrochloric acid

the type of metal wrapped around the nail
Question 45 pts
What is the dependent variable in this scenario?
Group of answer choices

what type of metal is used

how much each nail rusts

how hard it is to wrap the test metal around the nail

the color of the waterQuestion 55 pts
What factors are kept constant in this scenario? Select all constants.
Group of answer choices

the amount of water

the source of the water

the type of test tube

the amount of metal wrapped around the nail

Answers

Energy can be transferred from one object to another by doing work. ... When work is done, energy is transferred from the agent to the object, which results in a change in the object's motion (more specifically, a change in the object's kinetic energy

Cool air over warm water will:
Increase in temperature
Stay the same in temperature
Decrease in temperature

Answers

Answer:

Air and Water Temperature Increases

An increase in the air temperature will cause water temperatures to increase as well. ... Lower levels of dissolved oxygen due to the inverse relationship that exists between dissolved oxygen and temperature. As the temperature of the water increases, dissolved oxygen levels decrease.

. In which reaction is nitric acid acting as an oxidising agent? A. CuO + 2HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + H2O B. Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2 C. Na2CO3 + 2HNO3 → 2NaNO3 + H2O + CO2 D. NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

B. Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

A redox reaction is one in which oxidation and reduction reactions are occuring simultaneously.

In a redox reaction, an oxidizing agent is reduced ( its oxidation state decreases) whereas a reducing agent is oxidized (it's oxidation state increases).

The nitrogen in the nitrate (v) ion, NO3-, exists in the +5 oxidation state. Therefore it would be acting as an oxidizing agent in any reaction in which it's oxidation state becomes less than +5 after the reaction.

Let us then consider each of the reactions:

A. Reaction 1: in this reaction, the oxidation state of nitrogen remains +5 as what is simply an exchange of radicals in a neutralization reaction.

B. Reaction 2: in this reaction, trioxocarbonate (v) acid oxidizes Copper atom to Copper (ii) ion, while itself it is reduced to Nitrogen (IV) oxide. The oxidation state of nitrogen changes from +5 to +4

C. Reaction 3: in this reaction, what occurs is an exchange of radicals by a displacement reaction. The oxidation state of nitrogen remains the same

D. Reaction 4: in the reaction, what occurs is a neutralization reaction, and the oxidation state of nitrogen remains the same.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Uppoe you have 100,000-atom ample of a radioactive nuclide that decay with a half life of 2. 0 day. How many radioactive atom are left after 10 day?

Answers

After 10 days, there will be approximately 15,625 radioactive atoms left.

What is radioactive?
The process through which an unstable nucleus loses energy through radiation is known as radioactive decay, also recognised as nuclear decay, radioactive contamination, radioactive disintegration, as well as nuclear disintegration. A substance that has unstable nuclei is regarded as radioactive. Alpha decay, beta decay, and gamma decay are three of the most frequent types of decay, and they all involve the emission of one or even more particles. Beta decay is a result of the weak force, while the nuclear force and electromagnetism are in charge of the other two mechanisms. Electron capture, which occurs when an unstable nucleus seizes an inner electron in one of the electron shells, is the fourth common type of decay.

This is because the half life of the nuclide is 2 days, meaning that after 2 days, half of the 100,000 atoms will have decayed and only 50,000 atoms will remain. After 10 days, the number will have halved 6 times, leaving 15,625 atoms (50,000/2^6).

To learn more about radioactive
https://brainly.com/question/2320811
#SPJ4

Gasohol is a mixture of gasoline and ethanol (grain alcohol), C2H5OH. Calculate the maximum work that could be obtained at 25 °C and 1 atm by burning 1. 003 mol of C2H5OH. C2H5OH(1) + 302(g) 2C02(g) + 3H20(g) Maximum work = kJ Use correct number of significant digits;

Answers

Gasohol is a blend of gasoline and ethanol. To determine the maximum work that can be obtained by burning 1.003 mol of C2H5OH at 25°C and 1 atm, the Gibbs free energy equation can be utilized. What is Gibbs free energy equation? Gibbs free energy equation is a thermodynamic equation that quantifies the maximum quantity of work that may be obtained during a chemical reaction. T

he equation is as follows: ΔG = ΔH - TΔSThe values of ΔH and ΔS are calculated from thermodynamic tables or by calculating the enthalpy and entropy of the products and reactants, and the temperature, T, is usually specified in Kelvin. The change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG, is the maximum amount of energy that can be obtained from the reaction in the form of useful work if the reaction takes place at constant pressure and temperature. The reaction will proceed spontaneously if ΔG is negative. And if ΔG is positive, the reaction will not take place spontaneously. The solution to this problem is shown below:

First, let's figure out how much heat is produced when one mole of C2H5OH is burnt.ΔHrxn = [2(moles of CO2)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + 3(moles of H2O)(-285.8 kJ/mol)] - [(moles of C2H5OH)(-277.7 kJ/mol)]ΔHrxn = [2(2.006 mol)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + 3(3.009 mol)(-285.8 kJ/mol)] - [1.003 mol(-277.7 kJ/mol)]ΔHrxn = -2043.5 kJ/mol. Now, we'll figure out the entropy change for the reaction.ΔSrxn = [2(moles of CO2)(213.8 J/mol-K) + 3(moles of H2O)(69.9 J/mol-K)] - [(moles of C2H5OH)(160.7 J/mol-K)]ΔSrxn = [2(2.006 mol)(213.8 J/mol-K) + 3(3.009 mol)(69.9 J/mol-K)] - [1.003 mol(160.7 J/mol-K)]ΔSrxn = -104.3 J/mol-KThe temperature in Kelvin is 25°C.273 + 25 = 298 KΔG = ΔH - TΔSΔG = -2043.5 kJ/mol - (298 K)(-104.3 J/mol-K)/1000ΔG = -2032.6 kJ/mol. Therefore, the maximum work that can be obtained by burning 1.003 mol of C2H5OH is 2032.6 kJ/mol, which is the value of ΔG.

To know more about Gibbs free energy visit

https://brainly.com/question/13795204

#SPJ11

What is the mass of 4 moles of CO₂?​

Answers

176g

The first thing we need to do is calculate the mass of one mole of carbon dioxide, and we get:

(Mass of Carbon) + (Mass of 2 Oxygen atoms) = Molar mass

Mass = 12 + (2 × 16) = 44g

Therefore, carbon dioxide has a molar mass of 44 grams, which is the mass of the gas

In order to determine the mass of 4 molecules of carbon dioxide, we need to multiply it by 4 × 44 = 176g.

Hope this helps :)

\({ \qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}} \)

Here we go ~

lets calculate Molar mass of \({\sf CO_2} \) :

\(\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: Molar \: \: mass \: \: of \: \: C O _2 = 12 + 2(16)\)

[ Molar mass of\({\sf \: CO_2 } \)= Molar mass of Carbon + 2×( Molar mass of Oxygen )]

\(\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: Molar \: \: mass \: \: of \: \: C O _2 = 12 + 32\)

\(\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: Molar \: \: mass \: \: of \: \: C O _2 = 44 \: g\)

[ i.e 1 mole of \({\sf CO_2} \) weights 44 grams ]

So, by unitary method :

\(\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: 1 \: \: mole \: \: CO_2 = 44 \: \: g\)

\(\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: 4 \: \: moles \: \: CO_2 = (44\times 4) \: \: g\)

\(\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: 4 \: \: moles \: \: CO_2 = 176 \: \: g\)

Therefore, 4 moles of CO2 weights 176 grams

In the experiment, you are going to separate a solid mixture of salt, sand, and silt into individual components. Is the starting mixture homogeneous or heterogeneous

Answers

Substance's physical characteristics while separating a mixture of materials. The solubility of salt and sand is its most evident characteristic. Insoluble in water is sand. In water, salt is soluble. Therefore, you would take these actions to separate them.

Stir the mixture well after adding the water. (While the sand will not dissolve and will instead stay as a solid, the salt will dissolve and form a salt solution). Filter the combination. (Salt will flow through with the water since it has dissolved; sand has not yet done so and will not be able to pass through the filter paper). The salt solution should be heated until all the liquid has evaporated. Crystals of solid salt will last. One or more pure components of differing compositions make up a combination. Heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures are the two types of mixtures. While homogeneous mixtures seem consistent throughout, heterogeneous mixtures have clearly discernible components. A solution, which can be a solid, liquid, or gas, is the most typical kind of homogenous mixture.

Learn more about mixture here:-

https://brainly.com/question/24898889

#SPJ4

What is the concentration of calcium ion, ca2+ (in x 10-3 m) in a solution of calcium hydroxide, ca(oh)2, that has a ph of 12. 25?.

Answers

The concentration of [Ca²⁺] in a solution of calcium hydroxide is 8.89 × 10⁻³ M.

Calcium hydroxide solution dissociates into its constituent cation (Ca²⁺) and anion (OH⁻) and the chemical equation for this chemical reaction is given below.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

Ca(OH)₂ ⇄ Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻

Given,

pH = 12.25

pOH = 14 - 12.25

⇒ -log [OH⁻] = 1.75

⇒ [OH⁻] = 10^(-1.75)

∴ [OH⁻] = 1.778 × 10⁻² M

∴ [Ca²⁺] = 0.889 × 10⁻² M

Hence, the concentration of [Ca²⁺] is 0.889 × 10⁻² M.

Learn more about concentration of calcium ion from the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/29038609

#SPJ4

What is the pH of a 4.7 x 10-9 M HCl solution? *

4.67


8.33


11.21


2.93​

Answers

11.21 or 2.93 I think

The charge of a Strontium atom that has 10 electrons is ...

Answers

Answer:

The charge of a Strontium atom that has 10 electrons is 4.48 × 10⁻¹⁸ C

Explanation:

The atomic number of Strontium is 38

The electronic configuration of Strontium is given as follows;

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶5s²

The atomic number of Strontium is 38 electrons in orbit and 38 protons in its nucleus and is electronically neutral

38e⁻ + 38e⁺ = 0

When there are only 10 electrons in an atom of Strontium, we have;

10e⁻ + 38e⁺ = +28e

The charge of a Strontium atom that has 10 electrons is +28e

+28e = 28×1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C = 4.48 × 10⁻¹⁸ C

The charge of a Strontium atom that has 10 electrons is +28e or 4.48 × 10⁻¹⁸ C.

HELPP!! INOIC BONDS
How will Sr and O come together in an ionic bond? Complete the sentence: For
every 1 atom of Sr, there will be
atom(s) of 0.
Choose

Answers

The ionic substance strontium oxide, SrO, forms from the reaction of strontium metal with molecular oxygen.

What is ionic compounds?Positively charged ions, known as cations, and negatively charged ions, known as anions, make up ionic compounds, which are neutral substances. The name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion, for binary ionic compounds (ionic compounds that only contain two types of elements).A chemical compound known as an ionic compound in chemistry is one that contains ions bound together by the electrostatic forces known as ionic bonding. Despite having both positively and negatively charged ions, or cations and anions, the molecule is generally neutral.Ionic bonding will often be present in compounds when a metal is bound to either a non-metal or a semi-metal.

Learn more about Ionic compound refer to ;

https://brainly.com/question/977324

#SPJ1

The ideal gas law displays the relationship in which of the following? Select all that apply. Select all that apply: A.Amontons's law B.Charles's law C.Boyle's law D.Avogadro's law

Answers

Amontons's law, Charles's law, Boyle's law and Avogadro's law are applied in ideal gas equation.

According to Boyle's Law, gas volume grows as pressure lowers. According to Charles' Law, a gas expands in volume as its temperature rises. Additionally, Avogadro's Law states that as gas concentration rises, so does its volume. The macroscopic characteristics of ideal gases are related by the ideal gas law (PV = nRT). A gas is considered to be ideal if its particles neither attract nor repel one another and occupy any space (have no volume).

Hence, ideal gas equation summation of individual gas laws.

To know more about Boyle's law

https://brainly.com/question/1437490

#SPJ4

Other Questions
Which of the following illustrate improvements in productivity? Select the two correct answers. (1 point)After adopting a new typing strategy, a data scientist is able to provide more data services to clients.After hiring an additional employee, a factory manager has seen a large increase in factory output.O A restaurant purchases more food ingredients, resulting in a larger quantity of meals available to customers.O A nurse decides to work overtime, increasing the quantity of patient care services she is able to provide.After practicing at home, a dishwasher has doubled the number of dishes he can wash in a single shift. assume that the four-year annualized interest rate in the united states is 5 percent and the four-year annualized interest rate in singapore is 4 percent. assume interest rate parity holds for a four-year horizon. assume that the spot rate of the singapore dollar is $0.66. if the forward rate is used to forecast exchange rates, what will be the forecast for the singapore dollar's spot rate in four years? do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to four decimal places. $ what percentage appreciation or depreciation does this forecast imply over the four-year period? enter your answer as a positive value. do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to two decimal places. the forecast for the singapore dollar's spot rate represents -select- of % over the four-year period. Regina, Phil, and Joseph each wrote expressions to represent their hourly earnings for an after-school job where h represents the numberof hours worked.Regina: 6.50h + 16Phil: 3(2.5h + 5)Joseph: 7.50h + 10Phil says that there will never be a week where he and Joseph can earn the same amount of money. Do you agree or disagree? Why? Using technology or other resources, research the average distance that each planet is from the sun (in kilometers). Once you have found the distance, create a chart showing each planet's distance from the sun. The sun itself will not receive a label since it is your starting point. For example, Mercury is located an average of 57,909,000 km from the sun, so on the chart, Mercury would be labeled with a distance of 57,909,000. Use the example of the chart below to help you get started:Planet Distance from sun (in km) Distance in scientific notationMercury 57,909,000venusearthmarsjupitersaturnUranus neptune find the largest integer less than 1000 that satisfies all three conditions. it can be written as the sum of: 2 consecutive integers, 3 consecutive integers, 5 consecutive integers In PQR, the measure of R=90, QR = 61 feet, and RP = 90 feet. Find the measure of P to the nearest degree. At a town fair, for one of the game booths contestants pick a single card from a standard deck, and payouts are based on the cards chosen. Find the probability of your card, there are no replacements a 2 or an ace 3A few friends went bowling. The scoresare given below. Use the scores tocalculate the range of the data. *(1 Point)104, 117, 104, 136, 189, 109, 113, 104 What items did Richard use to create his invention? Did he have to buy a lot of expensive equipment? Why or why not? Let There Be Light In the Health behavior Model, messages from mass media campaigns along with advice from family, friends, and health care providers are known as Help pleaseBrainlest President Reyes did not agree with the United States' decision to build the Panama Canalbecause Select all that apply. early european factors that led to the birth of industry were: a. the crusades b. monasteries c. early capitalism d. feudalism Why is it important to hear first-hand stories from people in our history? Bud has shown persistence throughout the novel. What was the major obstacle Bud needed to overcome to meet his father? Why was that obstacle so important to overcome? (Bud not Buddy book. Just give me a general idea, please!) PLS HELP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST TO FASTEST AND CORRECT PERSON! GIVE AN EXPLANATION ALSO IN ORDER TO RECIEVE BRAINLIEST!!!During the 2nd Continental Congress, this man was commissioned to be the general of the Continental Army:A. John AdamsB. James ArmisteadC. George WashingtonD. Thomas Jefferson If you were filling the cylinder up with water using a cone that has the same height and diameter, how many cones will it take to fill up the cylinder? Describe and correct the error the student made when writing the equation of the line that passes through (-8,5) and is perpendicular to y = 4x+2. Need help on this one plz 2,000 IPADs was made. The manager chooses arandom sample of 25 IPADS and finds that 3 are defective. How many IPADS inthe shipment are likely to be defective?