How was Darwin's theory of evolution transmitted, translated and transformed into Arabic in Egypt and the broader Islamic context in late 19th and early 20th centuries? And, what does this tell us about the history of science and religion in the age of imperialism? Provide one example that supports the conclusions.

Answers

Answer 1

Despite Darwin's Origin of Species being widely discussed in the Arabic press since at least the early 1870s, a translation did not occur until well into the twentieth century.

The works of Isma'il Mazhar, one of the last significant Arab evolutionists and scientific popularizers, are examined in this chapter. Because Mazhar was an active translator and spent a lot of time thinking about the literary, stylistic, and conceptual ramifications of translation, the book concentrates on his translation work as well as his efforts at language reform in general.

In the future, he would also take part in one of Egypt's first Arabic language academies, where he concentrated on the issue of contemporary scientific translation.

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Related Questions

I WILL REPORT IF LINKS BUT BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER GETS IT CORRECT!!!
The artistic style in which feeling and emotions are used to explain the truth is called _____ .
a.
modernism
c.
realism
b.
romanticism
d.
impressionism

Answers

Explanation:

I think romanticism .

hope it is helpful to you

The artistic style in which feeling and emotions are used to explain the truth is called: romanticism

HELP ASPPPP PLSSSSSSS HELP HELP

Answers

the wheel of pyramids

Which of the following generalizations is
supported by the graphs?
A. Profits are greatest when prices are low.
B. Profits are influenced by the relationship
between price and demand.
C. Profits increase when the price of a product
increases.
D. Demand for a product cannot be predicted
from its price.

Answers

The generalization that is supported by the graphs is "Profits increase when the price of a product increases."

How is this so ?

The generalization that "Profits increase when the price of a product increases" is supported by the graphs because they show a positive correlation between price and profit. As the price of the product increases,the profit alsoincreases.

This can be observed through the upward trend in the profit graph as the price increases. The graphs provide empirical evidence that higher prices lead to higher profits, supporting the generalization.

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What do the characters Ibarra and Elias represent in the novel?

Answers

Short Answer:

The privileged Ibarra favors peaceful means, while Elias, who has suffered injustice at the hands of the authorities, believes violence is the only option.

Long Anwer:

Ibarra is a politically important character because Rizal uses him to voice ideas regarding colonialism and the nature of power in the Philippines.

Elias represents the common Filipino who is not only aware of the injustices done to their countrymen but would also like to deliver them from their oppressors. He is said to be the personification of Andres Bonifacio.

How were the beliefs of the nation of islam different from the beliefs of southern christian leadership conference?

Answers

The difference between the beliefs of the nation of Islam and that of the Christian conference was that : The Nation of Islam used any means necessary to achieve equality.

What was the nation of Islam?

This was a religious group that existed during the era of segregation and racial discrimination in the United States.

This group was known to have tried to use the harsh approach to achieve equality. Most of their teachings were seen as extreme.

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Where are the heaviest populated regions of Russia?
A.mid-latitude regions
B. tropical regions
C. high-latitude regions
D. arid regions

Answers

Answer:

Mid latitude

Explanation:

What did American farmers see as their two main problems in the late 1880s?

bad weather and new farming monopolies

excessive taxation by state and federal governments

the gold standard and excessive freight charges by railroads

competition from European farmers and a falling demand for food

Answers

d. competition from European farmers and a falling demand for food. Option D

What are American farmers?

Generally, American farmers in the late 1880s saw competition from European farmers and falling demand for food as their two main problems, rather than bad weather or excessive taxation.

In the years following the Civil War, farmers had experienced a boom in demand for their products as the United States population grew rapidly and industrialization increased. However, by the late 1880s, farmers found themselves in a state of overproduction, with too many farmers competing for too few buyers. This led to falling prices for agricultural products and financial hardship for many farmers.

In addition to competition from Europe, farmers also faced high transportation costs, particularly for shipping their goods by rail. Many farmers believed that railroad companies were monopolizing transportation and charging exorbitant freight rates, which further cut into their profits.

Answers

The inequalities is given as

40x ≥ 80

What are the inequalities?

Generally, This inequality can be used to solve for x, the number of school buses still needed to transport all of the students. Since each school bus can transport 40 students, we can multiply 40 by x (the number of school buses still needed) to determine the total number of students that can be transported: 40x.

Since we know that 420 students have already been transported, we must add the remaining number of students (500 - 420 = 80) to the 40x equation to determine the total number of students that must be transported. Therefore, the inequality 40x ≥ 80 can be used to solve for x.

Answers

Answer:

The new Legislature convened and ratified the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, the final requirements for readmission to the Union.

Explanation:

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what role did Christianity play in the Progressive movement?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Many people believed Christianity would be the center of a reform. Walter Reushenbusch believed that people could go to heaven if they would help other people not just themselves.

As president George Washington tried to keep the United States out of world conflicts by

Answers

Answer:

Declaring U.S. neutrality in wars between other countries.

Explanation:

The Proclamation of Neutrality was a formal announcement issued by U.S. President George Washington on April 22, 1793, that declared the nation neutral in the conflict between France and Great Britain. It threatened legal proceedings against any American providing assistance to any country at war.

Hope this helps! :)

What are some characteristics of supply-side economics or “Reaganomics”?

Answers

1.The growth of government spending
2. Both income taxes and capital gains taxes
3. Regulations on businesses
4. The expansion of the money supply

Quick question!! Is a complex sentence in writing subject or reading or history subject!? Havent done it in forever im 14!

Answers

I would say writing.

Answer:

hmmm writting???

Odysseus fighting against Scylla and
Charybdis
Odysseus scolding Penelope for wanting
to remove the bridal bed
Odysseus slaughtering the suitors
Odysseus restoring peace after killing
the suitors
revenge
commitment
>
courage
cleverness

Answers

Answer:

Revenge: Odysseus slaughtering the suitors

Commitment: Odysseus restoring peace after killing the suitors

Courage: Odysseus fighting the suitors

Cleverness: Odysseus scolding Penelope for wanting to remove the bridal bed

Answer:

revenge = Odysseus slaughtering the suitors

commitment = Odysseus scolding Penelope for wanting to remove the bridal bed

courage = Odysseus fighting against Scylla and Charybdis

cleverness = Odysseus restoring peace after killing the suitors

Explanation:

See Attached Image.

was john a hero or a murderer or both ? (jhon brown) 1859

Answers

For abolitionists and antislavery activists, black and white, Brown emerged as a hero, a martyr, and ultimately, a harbinger of the end of slavery. Most Northern whites, especially those not committed to abolition, were aghast at the violence of his action. Yet there was also widespread support for him in the region.

Why was he so important?

John Brown was a leading figure in the abolitionist movement in the pre-Civil War United States. Unlike many anti-slavery activists, he was not a pacifist and believed in aggressive action against slaveholders and any government officials who enabled them.

Why is he a hero

John Brown's resistance of proslavery forces in Kansas brought him national attention. To many in the North, he became an abolitionist hero. His defense of the free-soil town of Osawattomie earned him the nickname "Osawatomie Brown," and a play by that name soon appeared on Broadway to commemorate his story.

How did the napoleanic code fall short of achieving the goals of the French Revolution

Answers

The Napoleonic Code, also known as the Civil Code of 1804, fell short of achieving the goals of the French Revolution in several ways. While the Napoleonic Code was a significant legal reform that aimed to promote equality, uniformity, and individual rights, it also had some limitations.

One of the main criticisms is that it did not fully dismantle the remnants of feudalism and restore absolute equality. Despite emphasizing equality before the law, the Napoleonic Code maintained significant social distinctions based on property and birth. It upheld the principles of private property and protected the rights of property owners, which led to the preservation of some inequalities inherited from the pre-revolutionary era.

Furthermore, the Napoleonic Code did not fully address issues related to political participation and democratic governance. Although Napoleon Bonaparte consolidated his power and centralized authority through his regime, he did not establish a truly representative and participatory democracy that the revolutionaries had envisioned. The code did not provide for the democratic rights and liberties that were demanded during the French Revolution, such as universal suffrage or the right to political assembly.

In summary, while the Napoleonic Code brought significant legal reforms and contributed to the codification of laws, it fell short of achieving the broader goals of the French Revolution in terms of social equality, political participation, and the establishment of a democratic society.

How would southern states, like South Carolina, most likely respond to Henry Clay's American System?

Answers

Southern states, like South Carolina, would most likely respond negatively to Henry Clay's American System. They opposed the high protective tariffs that were a key component of the American System, as they believed that these tariffs would raise the prices of manufactured goods that they needed to buy, and would also hurt their ability to export their own agricultural products.

QUESTION 9
The end of the Baroque period coincides with?

Answers

It followed the Italian Renaissance and coincided with the Protestant Reformation.

in what united state city is independence hall located

Answers

The independence hall is most likely located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

More about the independence hall

The Pennsylvania State House for the then-province of Pennsylvania was built in 1753. It became the primary meeting location of the Second Continental Congress in 1775 and remained so until 1783. It is well recognized as the site of the signing of the United States Declaration of Independence. In 1776, the Declaration of Independence was debated, approved, and signed here. In 1787, the Constitution of the United States was also adopted and signed here after much deliberation.

Independence Hall is a red brick edifice styled in the Georgian style that was erected between 1732 and 1753. The Pennsylvania colonial assembly commissioned its construction, and it was first used by the colonial government of Pennsylvania as its State House.

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Upon entering World War I, the United States enlarged its military by - *

Answers

Answer:The Selective Service Act of 1917 authorized the government to raise an army for entry into WWI through a draft that drew them into conscripted military service. ... The draft had a high success rate due to the spirit of patriotism during World War I, with fewer than 350,000 men dodging conscription.

Explanation:

Answer: The United states had started the war draft, enlisting men of 18 and older to enter the draft. Those drafted had to enter the army and fight.

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How did increased wealth influence ancient civilizations?
O Wealth inspired artistic traditions of ancient civilizations,
Wealth determined the religious beliets of ancient civilizations.
O Wealth demonstrated the cultural values of ancient civilizations,
Wealth changed the amount of power held by ancient civilizations,

Answers

Answer:

D.Wealth changed the amount of power held by ancient civilization

main idea of amendments 11-27

Answers

Answer:

is there a passage? or no

What took place in Rwanda that resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people?
A The Hutu mounted a campaign of extermination against the Tutsi.
B Guerrilla rebels used violence to oust their Muslim leaders.
C A brutal dictator ordered the murder of citizens who opposed him.
D Communists executed dissenters who criticized the goverment.

Answers

The event that took place in Rwanda was A The Hutu mounted a campaign of extermination against the Tutsi.

What was the Rwandan genocide ?

Approximately 800,000 Tutsi and moderate Hutu individuals lost their lives during the genocide in Rwanda in 1994. Extremist Hutus orchestrated the mass murder with intentions of exterminating the minority group known as Tutsis.

The death of Rwandan President Juvénal Habyarimana, who was a Hutu and died in April 1994, prompted the genocidal actions. Blaming the Tutsi for the assassination fuelled extremist Hutus to harness it as an excuse for enacting the atrocities that ensued.

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Any investment expenditure by a government is part of this expenditures approach for calculating the GDP.

Responses

gross imports
gross imports

sum of all the country's businesses spending on capital
sum of all the country's businesses spending on capital

gross exports
gross exports

consumer spending
consumer spending

sum of government spending
sum of government spending

Answers

When calculating GDP using the expenditures approach, any investment expenditure by the government is included in the "sum of government spending" component of the formula. This component is then combined with consumer spending, investment, and net exports to arrive at the total GDP figure.

The expenditures approach for calculating GDP involves adding up four components: consumer spending (C), investment (I), government spending (G), and net exports (NX), which is the difference between gross exports and gross imports. The formula for GDP using this approach is:GDP = C + I + G + NX

Any investment expenditure by a government is part of the "G" component, or the sum of government spending, in this formula. This component includes spending by the government on various goods and services, including infrastructure projects, public services, and defense. It is important to note that transfer payments, such as social security and unemployment benefits, are not included in government spending for GDP calculation.

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57. Which of the following was NOT an act of military aggression that Hitler undertook in the 1930s?

Answers

Answer:

Germany's Aggression in Europe Stokes Fears of War

On March 15, 1939, Nazi Germany invaded Czechoslovakia, breaking the agreement it had signed with Great Britain and France the year before in Munich, Germany.

Slave culture in the nineteenth century

a. was almost non-existent.

b. existed, but not in plantation settings.

c. was based to a large degree on African practices.

d. involved religion, but not folklore or music.

Answers

Answer:

it us not A or C and D makes no sense so b

Explanation:

if wrong let me know for more help

Why is biodiversity necessary for the sustainability of an ecosystem? Use what you have learned about ecosystem services to help explain.

Answers

Biodiversity is necessary for the sustainability of ecosystems because it underpins the provision of ecosystem services. These services, including regulation, resilience, and cultural values, are essential for the well-being of both the natural environment and human societies.

Biodiversity is crucial for the sustainability of an ecosystem due to the vital role it plays in providing ecosystem services. Ecosystem services are the benefits that humans receive from natural ecosystems, and they are directly linked to the variety and abundance of species within an ecosystem.

Firstly, biodiversity contributes to the regulation of ecosystem processes. Different species interact with each other and their environment, playing roles such as pollination, nutrient cycling, water purification, and pest control. These processes are essential for maintaining a balanced and healthy ecosystem, which in turn sustains human well-being.Secondly, biodiversity enhances the resilience and adaptability of ecosystems. A diverse range of species means a greater capacity to withstand disturbances such as climate change, disease outbreaks, or invasive species. Ecosystems with higher biodiversity have a better chance of recovering and maintaining stability after such disruptions.Furthermore, biodiversity contributes to cultural and aesthetic values, providing inspiration, recreation, and spiritual connections to nature. It also offers potential sources of new medicines, food, and economic opportunities through bioprospecting.

In conclusion, Protecting and conserving biodiversity is therefore vital for maintaining the functioning and long-term sustainability of ecosystems.

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Compare and contrast the approaches of Freud and Nietzsche to the nonrational. 50 pts!!! please help

Answers

Answer:

throughout the course of life

Explanation:

hope i helped

2. How could the Long telegram by George Kennan
have ignited a dangerous conflict of interest?
Document B the Cold War

Answers

The Long Telegram by George Kennan, by advocating for containment of the Soviet Union, intensified the existing conflict of interest between the United States and the USSR, potentially escalating it into the Cold War.

The Long Telegram by George Kennan, a key diplomatic document during the early years of the Cold War, had the potential to ignite a dangerous conflict of interest due to its influence on US foreign policy. Kennan's telegram, sent from Moscow in 1946, outlined his views on Soviet intentions and advocated for a policy of containment.

By emphasizing the aggressive and expansionist nature of the Soviet Union, Kennan's analysis shaped American perceptions and solidified the notion of an ideological conflict between the two superpowers. His influential ideas gained traction within the US government and led to the implementation of containment policies, such as the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan.

The adoption of containment as a response to the perceived Soviet threat created a confrontational stance towards the USSR. It set the stage for a prolonged period of tensions, proxy wars, arms races, and ideological rivalry, which ultimately defined the Cold War. Kennan's telegram played a crucial role in shaping American foreign policy and setting the course for a dangerous conflict of interest between the United States and the Soviet Union.

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what is a "subway spyro"?

Answers

Answer:

popular memes on the site ifunny.co.

Explanation: for example

memes on ifunny i guess..?

Other Questions

A water tanker can filla 750 gallon pool in 35minutes. How long will ittake to fill a 1,200 gallonpool? Suppose we have the following joint probabilities. A A2 A3 B1 .15 .20 10 B2 25 .25 .05 Compute the following probabilities (to 3 decimals) a. P(A2B2)= c. P(B11A2) GSK is planning to spin off its Consumer Healthcare division. Analysts expect its dividends to start at 0.5 per year per share in the spin-off year and grow at a rate of 4% per year afterwards. Comparable Consumer Healthcare firms have an asset beta of 0.7. Assume a debt-to-capital ratio of 70% for the spin-off and a debt beta of 0. Risk free rate is 3.0%, market risk premium 8.0%.A. Valuation.(i) Estimatethefairinitialsharepriceofthespin-off.(ii) How would your answer change if the new firm cuts its dividend next year to 0.1 pershare but recovers it again to the expected level in the year after?[20 marks]B. Risk. GSK has an asset beta of 0.4 and a debt-to-capital ratio of 0.7 now, prior to the spin-off. Analyst estimate the Consumer Healthcare division to account for 50% of its 100 billion enterprise value.(i) WhatisGSKscurrentequitybeta?(ii) What will be GSKs equity beta after the spin-off? Use kinetic molecular theory to describe the changes in temperature, particle motion, and kinetic energy when thermal energy is added to solid chocolate. Be sure to explain the process by describing how the particles in chocolate move relative to each other in both the solid and liquid state, as well as what happens during the phase change. Then describe the changes in particle motion, temperature, and kinetic energy when liquid chocolate is poured into a mold.Please Do a C.E.RClaimEvidance Reasoning A tractor trailer averages 7 miles traveled per gallon of gas (7 mpg). The truck will be driven 4,000 miles per month. What is your estimate for the ANNUAL fuel cost if gas costs $3.95 per gallon? One serving of ice cream has 320 calories. If there are 6 servings in the container and you ate of the container, how many calories did you eat? solve the equationx/-14 = 13x = -52x = 17x = 52x = -13/4 I will retire at 60 and plan to live until I am 80. I would like to use 300000 dollars from my retirement account each year. the anual rate is 5%. What amount of money do I need in my account to retire on time? What does iambic mean in Shakespeare? Randomly assigning students to different groups in an expeirment on memory would be A summer picnic is being planned and 96 employees are invited to vote for one of thefollowing themes: Sun, Surf, or Sand. Seventy-five percent of the employeesparticipate in the voting.If there are 19 votes for Sun and 27 votes for Surf, how many employees voted forSand?2426 384250 If a sample of radium-226 has existed for 7,995 years, how much of it remains? This is a question based on Half Lives Give Nitroprusside 5 mcg/kg/minute via continuous infusion for a patient weighing 205 lbs. Nitroprusside is available in a solution of 200 mg in 250 mL D5W. What rate on the infusion pump will deliver the correct dose? What are the adverb of place and degreeIt is surprising that posh spice admitted that she had never read a book i'm burfunkled right now Source 1:A study by National Pediatrics found skateboarding causes more wristand ankle injuries than head injuries.Source 2:The Cortland Evening News reports that the two skateboarders whowere involved in a collision at the Cortland Skate Park suffered onlyminor injuries (one sprained wrist and a few scratches), thanks mainlyto the fact that they were both wearing helmets.Which option best combines the two sources into a single detail sentence?A. The Cortland Skate Park may have to be closed untilskateboarders find a way to reduce wrist and ankle injuries.B. Helmets are effectively protecting skateboarders from headinjuries, though wrist and ankle injuries are still common.C. Skateboarders should be more concerned about wearingprotective wrist guards than helmets.D. Doctors feel that skateboarding is dangerous, even though mostinjuries are minor. 4.1 Number Talk: Division Find each quotient mentally. 645 divided by 100 645 divided by 50 48.6 divided by 30 48.6 divided by x Tell how many terms the expression has (53)v Analyze how limitations to the right to freedom of expression of the media may assist A baby giraffe measures 6 feet tall when it isborn, and it grows an average of 1/2 foot eachmonth.