"In order to understand geologic processes, we need to envision time periods far greater than the hourly, daily, and yearly progression that dominates our everyday lives."
To estab-lish the age of a rock or a fossil, resea-rchers use some ty-pe of clock to deter-mine the date it was formed. Geologists com-monly use radio-metric dating methods, based on the natural radio-active decay of certain ele-ments such as potassium & carbon, as reli-able clocks to date ancient ev-ents. The num-erical ages of rocks in the Geo-logic Time Scale are deter-mined by radio-metric dating.
The Earth's rocks pro-vide clues that al-low scientists to piece toget-her the planet's 4.5-billion-year his-tory.
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The sun .......... energy into
space.
Answer: the sun shoots energy into space
Explanation:because the suns ray can reach some planets but not all
if it is 8 pm at 140° e when it is noon at your position, what is your longitude?
Given that it is 8 pm at 140° E when it is noon at your position.To calculate your longitude we need to calculate the time difference and convert it into degrees.
For every 15 degrees of longitude, the Earth rotates one hour or 60 minutes of time. Hence, the time difference between the two places is 8 hours (8 PM to 12 PM), or 480 minutes. Using the above relation between longitude and time, we have 15 degrees of longitude for every 60 minutes of time difference. Therefore, the total longitude difference is:
15°/60 minutes of time = 1°/4 minutes of time.
480 minutes of time difference = 480/4
= 120° east of the Prime Meridian.
So, your longitude is 120° W.
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There had been many earthquakes in the area prior to this eruption. Why did this last earthquake trigger a massive landslide?
This last earthquake triggers a massive landslide because moving magma had over-steepened the mountain slopes.
What is earthquake?
An earthquake is the shaking of the Earth's surface caused by a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere, which generates seismic waves. It is also referred to as a quake, tremor, or temblor. Earthquakes can range in strength from those that are so small that no one can feel them to those that are powerful enough to throw things and people into the air, destroy vital infrastructure, and devastate entire cities. The number, kind, and size of earthquakes that occur in a region over a specific time period is known as its seismic activity. The average rate of seismic energy release per unit volume is what is known as seismicity at a specific region on Earth. Tremors, which are not earthquakes, are also referred to as seismic rumbling.
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Transition Words Escape Room Level 5 HELP! the questions answers are ... 1) B 2) C 3) D 4) A
In an Escape Room game, transitioning from one level to the next requires solving puzzles and finding answers to progress. Based on the information provided, the correct answers for each question are:
1) B
2) C
3) D
4) A
Transition words are essential in writing as they connect ideas, improve the flow of the text, and make it more coherent. They help to establish relationships between sentences, paragraphs, and ideas. Examples of transition words include "however," "therefore," "moreover," and "in addition."
Using transition words effectively can enhance the clarity and organization of your writing. They guide readers through your thoughts and facilitate comprehension. By signaling shifts in ideas or adding supporting details, they create a smooth and logical progression in the text.
Remember to use transition words appropriately and consistently throughout your writing. They serve as valuable tools in creating well-structured and cohesive pieces of work.
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Some of the major agents responsible for external processes are ___ _____________________.
Explanation:
The external geological agents are the wind, the water, living beings and gravity.is this statement true or false? the sahara desert region is not lush in vegetation, except in the nile valley basin.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The statement is accurate that the Sahara Desert region is not lush in vegetation, except for the Nile Valley basin which enjoys abundant fertility due to seasonal flooding from the Nile River.
The statement is generally true. The Sahara Desert is known for its arid and dry conditions, making it inhospitable for lush vegetation to thrive.
The majority of the Sahara is characterized by a lack of significant vegetation cover, with vast stretches of sand dunes, rocky landscapes, and sparse vegetation adapted to desert environments, such as drought-resistant shrubs and grasses.
There is an exception to this in the Nile Valley basin. Along the Nile River, which runs through the Sahara, there is a narrow strip of fertile land that supports more abundant vegetation. The presence of water from the Nile allows for the growth of vegetation, creating a green corridor amidst the surrounding desert. This region benefits from irrigation and the availability of water, making it possible for agricultural activities and the cultivation of crops.
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What are the features of Himalaya...5-7points
Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products. ... A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products
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How long do Peace Corps volunteers serve?.
Volunteers in the Peace Corps serve for a period of two years and complete three months of training in order to fully integrate into the culture of their host nation.
How many times can Peace Corps work be done?The application and volunteer process Each year, applicants can only apply for one placement. Arrangements can be figured out the Harmony Corps six undertaking areas: Environment, health, education, community economic development, and youth development.
In the Peace Corps, do you have spare time?Each Volunteer gets two paid get-away days of the long stretch of administration, and many utilize this opportunity to go to local nations. In order to share their experiences in the host nation, some people invite family and friends to visit. Additionally, Volunteers are free to pay for a home visit during this time.
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Where do ocean waves get their energy? How is it transferred?
Answer:b
Explanation:bc yo moms
as the solar atmosphere expands outward from the sun, into interplanetary space, it becomes the ( ionosphere / solar wind / aether ).
As the solar atmosphere expands outward from the Sun into interplanetary space, it becomes the solar wind.
The solar wind is a stream of charged particles, primarily electrons and protons, that are continuously emitted by the Sun. It carries the Sun's magnetic field and travels at high speeds, extending throughout the solar system. The solar wind is a result of the high temperatures and high speeds of particles in the Sun's outer atmosphere, known as the corona.
On the other hand, the ionosphere is a region within a planet's atmosphere where ionization occurs due to solar and cosmic radiation. It is located in the upper atmosphere and is characterized by the presence of ions and free electrons. The ionosphere plays a significant role in the propagation of radio waves and affects long-distance communication.
The concept of aether, as an all-pervading substance, has been largely discarded in modern physics. In the past, aether was believed to be a medium through which light waves traveled, but experimental evidence and the development of the theory of relativity have led to its abandonment in favor of the understanding that light can propagate through vacuum without the need for a specific medium like aether.
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IDENTIFY THE GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES BY USING KEYWORDS IN THE LIST
[Mountains, Rivers, Valley, Glaciers, Delta Plain, Tributary, Narrow Garge or Canyon, Flatlands,
Himalaya Mountains, Ganges River plains, Panjab Region Valleys, Delta Regionin the Sindh]
Answer:
Himalaya Mountain -Mountain
Ganges River Plains - Flatlands
Panjab Region Valleys-Valley
Delta Region in the Sindh - Delta
explain ways which glacial geomorphic processes are inlfuenced by flows of energy and materials
Glacial geomorphic processes are the factors that stress environments, and landforms created by ice sheets, valley glaciers, and other ice masses on the surface of the Earth.
Landforms on the the earth's surface are continuously formed and deformed as a result of the ongoing effect of internal and external factors. Geomorphic processes are the internal and external factors that stress earth materials, react chemically with them, and modify how the earth's surface is shaped.
The primary driving force driving endogenic geomorphic processes is energy coming from within the ground. Geomorphic agents include things like flowing water, groundwater, glaciers, the wind, waves, and currents, among others.
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Select all that apply. The four stages of a civilization are _____. beginning senior birth adulthood adolescence growing pains
Answer:
Birth, Growing Pains, Adulthood, and Senior.
Explanation:
Civilizations go through four stages. Birth, growing pains, adulthood, and senior. Birth is when a leader emerges, a political state is formed, and the state grows stronger and aquires more territory. Growing pains is when the state comes into conflict with it's neighbors. After years of warfare, the state grows control of a whole region. In adulthood, the state experiences a period of peace and posterity. Finally, the senior stage is when warfare and rebellion cause serious problems. The state isn't strong enough to maintain itself, it collapses.
(Pls give brainliest :))
We know that the four stages of civilization are:
Birth.Growing pains.Adulthood.Senior. What are the stages of civilization?This refers to the stages that human society go through as it grows up from infancy to adulthood.
The first stage is birth, then the society continue to grow and suffer growing pains that relate to establishing itself. They then enter adulthood for a long time and then end up as seniors.
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Differentiate between a gulf and a bay
Answer:
The difference between a bay and a gulf is not clearly defined, but the term bay usually refers to a body of water somewhat smaller than a gulf. Numerous exceptions, however, are found throughout the world, such as the Bay of Bengal, which is larger than the Gulf of Mexico and about the same size as the Arabian Sea.
Explanation:
Answer:
The difference between a bay and a gulf is not clearly defined, but the term bay usually refers to a body of water somewhat smaller than a gulf. Numerous exceptions, however, are found throughout the world, such as the Bay of Bengal, which is larger than the Gulf of Mexico and about the same size as the Arabian Sea.
Explanation:
PLS HELP, WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST!!
Answer:
Because the people on the island have inhabited other traits to survive where they are at. Their trait change due to where their habitat is. So they have different cultures to fit what their surroundings are.
Explanation:
All healthcare workers who access patient data must adhere to the privacy rule as they work with healthcare records.
True
False
Answer:
True!
Explanation:
I hope this is correct !
What is most likely to have caused the rapid increase in photochemical smog between 8 A.M. and 11 A.M.?A.reactions of sulfur oxides (SOx) with water vapor in sunlightB.reactions of nitrous oxides (NOx) and VOCs with oxygen in sunlightC.emissions of heavy metals from smelting plantsD.exhaust from vehicles during morning rush hour
Answer: The most likely cause of the rapid increase in photochemical smog between 8 A.M. and 11 A.M. is "B. reactions of nitrous oxides (NOx) and VOCs with oxygen in sunlight."
Explanation:
Photochemical smog is formed through complex chemical reactions involving sunlight, nitrogen oxides (NOx), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These reactions occur primarily in the presence of sunlight and are responsible for the characteristic hazy and polluted air associated with smog.
During the morning hours, particularly between 8 A.M. and 11 A.M., several factors contribute to the rapid increase in photochemical smog. One of the main contributors is the increased sunlight intensity during this time, which provides the energy required for the chemical reactions to occur.
Nitrous oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are released into the atmosphere through various sources, including vehicle emissions, industrial processes, and combustion of fossil fuels. These pollutants accumulate in the air and, in the presence of sunlight, undergo photochemical reactions with oxygen. These reactions produce a variety of secondary pollutants, including ground-level ozone (O3) and other harmful compounds that contribute to the formation of smog.
While other factors, such as emissions from smelting plants or heavy metals, may contribute to air pollution, the rapid increase in photochemical smog during the specified time period is most likely driven by the reactions of nitrous oxides (NOx) and VOCs with oxygen in sunlight. The combination of high sunlight intensity, increased pollutant emissions, and favorable meteorological conditions can lead to the formation and accumulation of photochemical smog during this timeframe.
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names of megalopolis
There are eleven megalopolises in the USA. These are the Texas Triangle, the Great Lakes, the Northeast, the Piedmont Atlantic, the Great Lakes, Northern California, Florida, Southern California, Cascadia, and the Arizona Sun Corridor.
What are megalopolis?A megaregion, also known as a megalopolis or supercity, is a collection of metropolitan cities that are seen as one continuous urban area due to shared transportation, economic, ecological, and other systems.
Although the separate identities of the constituent metropolises are maintained, they are interconnected enough that coordinating policy is beneficial. The megalopolis idea has gained a lot of traction since it pioneered a new, more expansive way of thinking about urban growth and patterns.
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Why was Peter the Great able to complete so many projects and accomplish so much
1. What were the various myths that Americans created about the mound builders? Why were some of these myths harmful for American Indians? 2. What aspects of the Hopewell and Mississippian cultures defy traditional stereotypes of American Indians living north of Mexico? Explain what they are and why they are significant. 3. Why did Native Americans join the missions? What made the missions so destructive? What specific Spanish actions made the missions oppressive?
1. The various myths that Americans created about the mound builders were that the mound builders were not American Indians, but instead a lost tribe from another continent.
Some said that the mounds were built by European explorers from long before Columbus’s time. These myths were harmful for American Indians as they worked to erase the historical contributions of American Indians to North American culture.2. The Hopewell and Mississippian cultures defy traditional stereotypes of American Indians living north of Mexico in several ways. The Hopewell culture, for example, was a highly developed trading culture that constructed elaborate burial mounds.
The Mississippian culture was marked by large, walled cities with complex social and political structures. These cultures were significant as they showed that American Indians had complex societies with advanced technologies and that North America was not just a “wilderness” waiting to be tamed by Europeans.3. Native Americans joined the missions for various reasons, including the promise of food, clothing, and shelter.
However, the missions were ultimately destructive because they were designed to assimilate Native Americans into European culture and religion. The specific Spanish actions that made the missions oppressive include forced labor, beatings, and whippings, as well as the removal of Native American children from their families and communities to be raised in European-style boarding schools.
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Is the earth flat?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
cause if you were travel in a airplane you would be in space
What does it mean when a map projection distorts the Earth?
A.
It shows the Earth’s continents and oceans in the correct size and shape.
B.
It does not show the shapes or sizes of the Earth’s features correctly.
C.
It represents the Earth’s areas exactly.
D.
It reasonably displays the Earth’s surface based on available information.
Answer:
B. It does not show the shapes or sizes of the Earth’s features correctly.
Explanation:
Distortion is the altering of the shape or size of an object. On a map projection, there are 4 types of distortion: shape, distance, size, and direction.
(source: ap human geography textbook)
Description In order to support the demand for transportation in Miami- Dade County, do you think that the County should expand Metrorail or bus network/system? Why?
In Miami-Dade County, the expansion of the Metrorail or bus network/system would help to support the demand for transportation.
While there are pros and cons to both options, the decision ultimately depends on a variety of factors including cost, accessibility, and environmental impact. Expanding the Metrorail system would offer a fast and efficient way for residents to get around the county. However, it is also expensive and would require a significant investment of resources.
On the other hand, expanding the bus network would be less expensive and could offer greater accessibility to different parts of the county. However, it would be slower and less efficient than the Metrorail. In the end, the decision will depend on the priorities of the County and the needs of its residents. It may be necessary to consider a combination of both options to meet the needs of different communities and provide the most effective and sustainable transportation system possible.
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what type of hazard tends to occur repeatedly in the same geographical location because it is related to weather patterns or physica
The type of hazard that tends to occur repeatedly in the same geographical location because it is related to weather patterns or physical features is known as a natural hazard.
Examples of natural hazards include hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, earthquakes, landslides, and wildfires. These hazards are often linked to the unique characteristics of a particular region, such as its topography, climate, and geography. Understanding the natural hazards of a specific area is important for disaster preparedness and response, as well as for land-use planning and infrastructure development.Some examples of natural hazards that tend to occur repeatedly in the same geographical location due to weather patterns or physical features include:
Floods: Areas near rivers, coasts, or low-lying regions are more prone to flooding due to heavy rainfall or storm surges.
Hurricanes/Typhoons/Cyclones: These intense storms form over warm ocean waters and are most common in tropical regions. Areas in the path of these storms are at risk of high winds, storm surges, and heavy rainfall.
Tornadoes: Tornadoes are most common in areas known as Tornado Alley in the central United States, where warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico meets cool, dry air from the north.
Earthquakes: Earthquakes occur along fault lines and are more common in areas where tectonic plates meet, such as the Pacific Ring of Fire.
Volcanic eruptions: Volcanoes are typically found near tectonic plate boundaries, and eruptions can cause ashfall, lava flows, and mudslides.
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What volcanic product buried the town of Pompeii?
Answer:
Pompeii was buried under several feet of ash and rock.
Answer:
Explanation:
Lava
Analyze the graph below and answer the question that follows.
The bar graph shows Population in millions from 0 to 1.5 in increments of 0.5 million for Males and Females ages 0 to 100 + in increments of 5 years. Beginning with ages 0 to 4 with a population over 1.5 million for both male and female, the population decreases as age increases.
What does the population pyramid above tell us about Niger’s population?
A.
It is aging.
B.
It is declining.
C.
It has a young population and is growing.
D.
It has a large middle-aged population.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
A
B
C
D
Based on the Population demographics of Niger as represented in the bar graph, the population pyramid revealed that Niger’s population is declining.
What is Declining PopulationDeclining Population is a term that is used to describe the decrease in the population of a given area over a specific period.
The reduction can be caused by many factors such as low birth rate, infectious disease, famine, war emigration, or an aging population.
In Niger's case, it was revealed that the cause of the reduction in the population is caused by a low birth rate and an aging population, hence, as the population decreases age increases. This implies that there is an increase in the proportion of the elderly population.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "population is declining."
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Point T is the Midpoint of JH. The coordinate of T is (0, 5) and the coordinate of J is (0, 2) The coordinate of H is
Answer:
(0,8)
Explanation:
Because T is the middle point and J have the coordinate at Y is 2 so that H=(5-2) +5=8
please help if you do ill give you brainliest 5 stars and points! please help as soon as possible thank you
what what it says on the part it is cut off and it said evidence and reasoning in the place below deck below that townspeople your claim is correct list as much evidence as you can back up your claim you must provide your reasoning that explains how your evidence supports your claim this should be multiple sentences.
please tell me which answe is which top or bottom or 1 or 2
Answer:
this is not really the answer but i think this will help you
Air pressure affects weather patterns by... Air pressure affects the weather by influencing the movement of air around the planet
Air temperature affects weather patterns by Atmospheric conditions influence the weather patterns by making significant changes in the temperature and air pressure.
Relative humidity affects weather patterns by Humidity tells you the moisture content of the atmosphere, or how much water vapor there is in the air.
which of the following statements about carbon dioxide is true? group of answer choices it is an important gas that regulates earth's climate and influences groundwater chemistry. the amount present in the atmosphere is affected by the rate of crustal weathering. its decrease has caused net global cooling since the paleogene. it is a greenhouse gas. all of the above.
Answer:
Explanation:
The statement that is true is: "It is a greenhouse gas."
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is indeed a greenhouse gas, meaning it absorbs and re-emits infrared radiation, trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere. This greenhouse effect is vital for regulating Earth's climate.
However, the other statements provided are not entirely accurate:
While carbon dioxide plays a role in influencing groundwater chemistry, it is not primarily responsible for regulating it.The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is affected by various factors, including human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, as well as natural processes like volcanic activity. Crustal weathering does not significantly impact atmospheric carbon dioxide levels.The decrease in carbon dioxide concentrations has not caused net global cooling since the Paleogene. In fact, the burning of fossil fuels and the resulting increase in carbon dioxide emissions are contributing to global warming and climate change.Therefore, the correct answer is: "It is a greenhouse gas."
The statement that is true about carbon dioxide is: "It is a greenhouse gas."
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is indeed a greenhouse gas. It is one of the primary gases responsible for the greenhouse effect, which is the process by which certain gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun and contribute to the warming of the Earth's surface. CO2 is released through natural processes like respiration and volcanic activity, but human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, have significantly increased its concentration in the atmosphere, leading to concerns about global warming and climate change.
While the other statements mentioned in the options are relevant to carbon dioxide, they are not entirely accurate. CO2 does play a role in regulating Earth's climate, but it is not the only gas involved in the process. Groundwater chemistry can be influenced by various factors, including dissolved carbon dioxide, but it is not the sole regulator. The impact of carbon dioxide on net global cooling since the Paleogene is a complex topic that requires further analysis of climate data over long timescales, and it is not as straightforward as a simple decrease causing cooling.
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5. refer to figure 2. what is the range in temperatures along the 90°w line of longitude, from 30°n to 70°n? (2 pt)
Referring to figure 2, The range in temperatures along the 90°w line of longitude, from 30°n to 70°n is -15 °C to 25 °C. A 40 °C range difference exists there.
Temperature range is the difference between the highest and lowest mean temperatures or the maximum and minimum temperatures for a certain period of time, such as daily, monthly, or seasonal. The average temperature rises as we approach nearer to the equator. Alternately, the mean temperature drops as we move further from the equator.
People examine the global map's latitude and longitude lines to make predictions about temperature trends, which they then contrast with real temperature data displayed on an interactive map. Surface temperature is measured using the Fahrenheit scale. The degree Fahrenheit (F) is used as its measurement unit. Another measure for determining surface temperature is the Celsius scale. The degree Celsius (C) is the unit of measurement for it.
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