Laws requiring minimum wages lead to higher rates of unemployment, fewer hours worked, and fewer incentives for workers to develop their human capital.
Raising the minimum wage would boost the economy and create jobs. According to the Economic Policy Institute, a $10.10 hourly minimum wage would generate around 85,000 additional employment over a three-year phase-in period and infuse $22.1 billion net into the economy. A minimum wage of Wmin can be imposed above equilibrium, functioning as a floor below which wages can fall, if governments believe that wages in a competitive market like W1 are not high enough for employees to maintain a reasonable standard of living.
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Which part of the LRAS curve looks similar to a " Classical LRAS^ prime prime curve?
A. The Segment between A and B
B. The Segment between B and C
C. The Segment between C and D
D. The Segment between A and C
Answer:
C. The segment between C and D
Explanation:
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Bramble Corp. purchased a delivery truck for $38,800 on January 1, 2019. The truck has an expected salvage value of $1,800, and is expected to be driven 100,000 miles over its estimated useful life of 8 years. Actual miles driven were 14,700 in 2019 and 12,900 in 2020. (a1) Calculate depreciable cost per mile under units-of-activity method. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.50.)
Answer:
Depreciable cost per mile= $0.37
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $38,800
Salvage value= $1,800
Expected to be driven 100,000 miles over its estimated useful life.
To calculate the depreciable cost per mile, we need to use the following formula:
Depreciable cost per mile= (original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in miles
Depreciable cost per mile= (38,800 - 1,800)/100,000
Depreciable cost per mile= $0.37
True or False? The placement of a product within a store, or online, can determine the sales performance of that product.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
2. Which of the following best describes the law of diminishing marginal utility?
A. A coffee shop hiring more and more workers, with each worker producing more
than the last
B. A tea house hiring more and more workers, with each worker producing less than
the last
C. A hot dog stand hiring more and more workers, with each worker producing the
same amount
D. None of the above
Answer: C. A hot dog stand hiring more and more workers, with each worker producing the same amount
Explanation:
You have recently been hired as the staff attorney at a growing independent film studio in Van Nuys, California. Among your duties are to carefully review films’ content prior to their distribution, monitor all of the legal issues that may arise after the film has been released to theaters as well as when it is released on DVD, as streaming digital content or for broadcast television. In an essay of approximately 250 words, describe what you focus on as the film before a feature film’s worldwide release and premiere, issues that may be of concern to you when it is in theaters, and finally, what you will focus on when that film is released for a second time on DVD, online and broadcast television.
In order to write an essay on the roles of an independent film studio attorney in relation to film content review, legal and distribution issues, it is necessary to understand what the studio's and investors' greatest needs before and after movie release.
Copyright registrationThis is one of the main needs of a film production company, it is necessary to register the date and content of the original work, so that in case of plagiarism and illegal distribution, the owner of the work has legal protection to contest their rights.
Therefore, it is essential that there is an alignment of the film's content to the public, avoiding issues that can be interpreted ambiguously as disrespect for cultures and minorities, for example, which can culminate in legal sanctions for the producer.
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Natalie has prepared the balance sheet and income statement of Cookie & Coffee Creations Inc. and would like you to prepare the cash flow statement. The comparative balance sheet of Cookie & Coffee Creations Inc. at October 31, 2018 for the years 2018 and 2017 and the income statement for the year ended October 31, 2018, are presented below.COOKIE & COFFEE CREATIONS INC.Balance SheetOctober 31,Assets 2018 2017 Cash $22,324 $5,550 Accounts receivable 3,250 2,710 Inventory 7,897 7,450 Prepaid expenses 5,800 6,050 Equipment 102,000 75,500 Accumulated depreciation— equipment (25,200 ) (9,100 )Total assets $116,071 $88,160COOKIE & COFFEE CREATIONS INC.Balance SheetOctober 31,Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 2018 2017Accounts payable $1,150 $2,450Income taxes payable 9,251 7,200Dividends payable 27,000 27,000Salaries and wages payable 7,250 1,280Interest payable 188 0Note payable 10,000 0Preferred stock, no par, $6 cumulative, 3,000 and 2,800 shares issued, respectively 15,000 14,000Common stock, $1 par—25,180 shares issued and outstanding 25,180 25,180Additional paid-in capital—treasury stock 250 250Retained earnings 20,802 10,800Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $116,071 $88,160COOKIE & COFFEE CREATIONS INC.Income StatementYear Ended October 31, 2018Sales $485,625Cost of goods sold 222,694Gross profit 262,931Operating expenses Salaries and wages expense $147,979 Depreciation expense 17,600 Other operating expenses 48,186 213,765Income from operations 49,166Other expenses Interest expense $413 Loss on disposal of plant assets 2,500 2,913Income before income tax 46,253Income tax expense 9,251Net income $37,0021. Equipment (cost $4,500 and book value $3,000) was disposed of at the beginning of the year for $500 cash and replaced with new equipment purchased for $4,000 cash.2. Additional equipment was bought for $14,000 on November 1, 2017. A $12,000 note payable was signed. The terms provide for equal semi-annual installment payments of $2,000 on May 1 and November 1 of each year, plus interest of 5% on the outstanding principal balance.3. Other equipment was bought for $13,000 cash.4. Dividends were declared on the preferred and common stock on October 15, 2018, to be paid on November 15, 2018.5. Accounts payable relate only to merchandise creditors.6. Prepaid expenses relate only to other operating expenses.Prepare a statement of cash flows for Cookie & Coffee Creations Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2018, using the indirect method.Prepare a statement of cash flows for Cookie & Coffee Creations Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2018, using the direct method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)
Answer:
2
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you are planning to open a sandwich shop. you begin to think about the four functions of business—production, marketing, management, and finance. describe how each function will apply to your business. explain how the functions will work together to ensure you run a successful sandwich shop.
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to run a successful business each of these functions need to be present and functioning efficiently since each one depends on the other in order for the entire business to succeed. Production makes sure that the business has products to sell. Marketing makes sure that potential customers are aware of the products that the business sells. Finance makes sure that the pricing for those products, costs, and expenses (marketing) all lead to profitability when calculated. And finally, Management makes sure that all of these functions interact efficiently and are poised for success.
The functions will work together to ensure you run a successful sandwich shop:
Production guarantees that the company has the products for sale. Marketing ensures that potential customers know what products the company is selling. Treasury guarantees that calculating the pricing, costs, and costs (marketing) of these products will all lead to profitability. And finally, management ensures that all these features interact efficiently and are on the path to success.Learn more :
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What could be driving the tremendous growth in Salesforce.com’s stock price and revenue? and Why do you think investors put such a high premium on Salesforce.com’s stock?
Salesforce's fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, which concluded on January 31, saw a 14% year-over-year increase in revenue to $8.4 billion. Wall Street forecasts projected for $8 billion in revenue, thus this exceeded their projections.
Why investors put such a high premium on Salesforce.com’s stock?
Shares of Salesforce (CRM) are soaring after the software giant reported profits that above analyst expectations, provided a more optimistic outlook, and announced intentions to increase stock buybacks in response to pressure from activist investors. Salesforce's $8.4 billion in revenue increased by 14%, above the predicted 9.2% rise. The yearly revenue for Salesforce in 2023 was $31.352 billion, an increase of 18.35% over 2022.
Salesforce's yearly sales in 2022 increased by 24.66% from 2021 to $26.492 billion. A 24.3% rise from 2020, Salesforce's yearly revenue in 2021 was $21.252 billion. According to valuation criteria, Salesforce Inc. can be overpriced. It would not be a good choice for value investors, according to its Value Score of D. CRM's financial stability and expansion prospects show that company has the potential to perform worse than the market.
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Royce Co. acquired 60% of Park Co. for $420,000 on December 31, 2019 when Park's book value was $560,000. The Royce stock was not actively traded. On the date of acquisition, Park had equipment (with a ten-year life) that was undervalued in the financial records by $140,000.
One year later, the following selected figures were reported by the two companies.Additionally, no dividends have been paid.
Rovce Co. Park Co.
Book Value Book Value Fair Value
Current assets 868,000 420,000 448,000
Equipment 364,000 280,000 400,000
Buildings 574,000 210,000 210,000
Liabilities (546,000) (168,000) (168,000)
Revenues (1,260,000) (560,000)
Expenses 700,000 420,000
Investment income Not Given
1. What is consolidated net income for 2011 atributable to Royce's controlling interest?
2. What is the noncontrolling interest's share of the subsidiary's net income for the year ended December 31 2011 and what is the ending balance of the noncontrolling interest in the subsidiary at December 31, 2011?
Answer:
1. Parent Income = Revenue - Expenses
Parent Income = $1260000 - $700000
Parent Income = $560000
Sub-Income = Revenue - Expenses
Sub-Income = 560000 - 420000
Sub-Income = 140000 * 60% ownership
Sub-Income = $84000
Excess Amortization = (140000 / 10) * (60%)
Excess Amortization = $8400
Consolidated Net Income = $560,000 + $84,000 - $8,400
Consolidated Net Income = $635,600
2. Sub-Income = Revenue - Expenses
Sub-Income = 560000 - 420000
Sub-Income = 140000 * 40% ownership
Sub-Income = $56000
Excess Amortization = (140000 / 10) * (40%)
Excess Amortization = $5600
Non Controlling Interest share = 56000 - 5600
Non Controlling Interest share = $50400
Non Controlling Interest at acquisition date = 700000 * 40%
Non Controlling Interest at acquisition date = $280000
Non Controlling Interest during 2015 = $56000
Excess Amortization = $5600
Balance of Interest = $280,000 + $56,000 - $5,600
Balance of Interest = $330,400
Which of the following best describes the role of “capital?”
A. The functioning of laws in business.
B. What goes into making a product.
C. What is not needed to make a product.
D. An individual economic choice.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Capital, in general term, can be defined as a sum of money used to start a firm or invest to earn more money. Talking in broader terms, capital is anything that adds value or profit to the owner of the firm.
A capital can be machinery, factory, patents, buildings, etc. Capital is a sum of money used to pay or invest in the making of products.
Therefore, the statement that best describes the role of capital is what goes into making a product. Thus option B is correct.
1.1.1 Name any one leakage in an economy. NAME ONE SECTOR INVOLVED MULTIPHER 1.1.2 What does the 45° line in the graph represent? 1.1.3 Briefly discuss the term autonomous consumption. 1.1.4 Explain the negative impact of a decrease in consumer spending on the size of the (2) multiplier. (1) IN DERIVING THE MACRO-ECONOMIC 1.2 Why is it important for a country to calculate its national income? [18] (1) 1.1.5 Calculate the multiplier when individual spending on consumption is 60%. Show all calculations. (4) (8)
1.1.1 One leakage in an economy is saving. The saving sector is involved in the leakage as individuals and businesses save a portion of their income rather than spending it on consumption or investment. Saving represents the portion of income that is not immediately injected back into the economy and can lead to a decrease in aggregate demand.
1.1.2 The 45° line in the graph represents the equilibrium level of output or income in an economy. It shows the points where aggregate spending (aggregate demand) is equal to aggregate production (aggregate supply). The line represents the condition where spending equals production, indicating a state of macroeconomic equilibrium.
1.1.3 Autonomous consumption refers to the level of consumption expenditure that occurs even when income is zero or negative. It represents the minimum level of consumption that individuals and households maintain regardless of their income. Autonomous consumption is usually influenced by factors such as basic needs, fixed expenses, or borrowing. It plays a crucial role in determining the level of aggregate demand in an economy.
1.1.4 A decrease in consumer spending has a negative impact on the size of the multiplier. The multiplier refers to the amplification effect that occurs when an initial change in spending or investment leads to a larger overall change in the economy. When consumer spending decreases, it leads to a decrease in aggregate demand, which in turn reduces the level of output and income. As a result, the multiplier effect is dampened, and the overall impact on the economy becomes smaller.
1.2 Calculating national income is important for a country for several reasons:
- It provides policymakers and economists with crucial information about the overall health and performance of the economy.
- National income data helps in formulating economic policies and making informed decisions related to fiscal and monetary policies.
- It allows for the comparison of economic performance across different countries and over time, providing insights into economic growth and development.
- National income calculations help in identifying income distribution patterns and inequalities within a country.
- It serves as a basis for calculating various economic indicators, such as GDP per capita, which are used to assess the standard of living and well-being of the population.
1.1.5 To calculate the multiplier when individual spending on consumption is 60%, we can use the formula:
Multiplier = 1 / (1 - Marginal Propensity to Consume)
Given that the individual spending on consumption is 60% or 0.6, the Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) would be 0.6. Substituting this value into the formula:
Multiplier = 1 / (1 - 0.6)
Multiplier = 1 / 0.4
Multiplier = 2.5
Therefore, the multiplier in this case would be 2.5.
which of the following pieces of information will you find on the safety data sheet
walmart
Normally, the safety data sheet (SDS) for a product offered by Walmart will contain details regarding the risks associated with the product, including any potential physical risks or health impacts connected with its use or handling.
Additionally, it might contain details on the proper safety precautions or safeguards to use when utilizing the product, as well as first aid procedures to follow in the event of exposure or unintentional ingestion.
The SDS may also include details on the chemical makeup of the product, its characteristics, and any potential chemical interactions, as well as details on disposal and storage.
The specific information on the SDS will vary depending on the product in question and the laws governing its use and handling.
Here are some examples of the kinds of details you might discover on a safety data sheet:
A household cleaner might have a safety data sheet that details the product's chemical makeup, potential risks (including eye or skin irritation), and safety measures to take when using the product.
An SDS for a paint product may contain details on the chemicals used in the paint and any potential dangers.
An SDS for a product used in a laboratory setting may provide information on the possible health effects of the chemicals in the product and handling safety measures.
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the question is incomplete. the complete question is
What pieces of information will you find on the safety data sheet Walmart?
what is the diffinition and meaning of management
Answer:
your answer is "the process of dealing with or controlling things or people.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
Dealing with or handling items or people is a process.
Explanation:
Home Remodeling Inc. recently obtained a short-term bank loan from City National Bank. The bank required that certain credit information and pro forma financial statements be maintained through the life of the loan. In order to prepare the pro forma statements, Home Remodeling must forecast total overhead cost. The actual machine hours and overhead cost are presented below for the past six months. Month Overhead Cost Machine Hours January $ 3,320 1,340 February 3,620 1,460 March 3,056 1,220 April 3,350 1,300 May 3,450 1,300 June 3,580 1,370 Using the high-low method, unit variable overhead cost is calculated to be:
Answer:
Home Remodeling Inc.
Using the high-low method, the unit variable overhead cost is calculated to be:
= $2.35 per machine hour.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Month Overhead Cost Machine Hours
January $ 3,320 1,340
February 3,620 1,460
March 3,056 1,220
April 3,350 1,300
May 3,450 1,300
June 3,580 1,370
Highest = February $3,620 1,460
Lowest = March $3,056 1,220
Difference = $ 564 240
Variable cost = $564/240 = $2.35
Using the February data, the fixed cost:
Variable cost = $2.35 * 1,460 = $3,431
Fixed cost = $3,620 - $3,431 = $189
Varieties of oligopoly An oligopolistic market structure is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is either homogeneous or differentiated products. What are some other characteristics of this market structure
Answer:
Market control by a few large firms
Difficult entry
Mutual interdependence
Explanation:
In the case of oligopoly as we know that there are very little large firms and each kind of firm generates the important portion of the total output. So each market have the market control
Also the main reason behind the barrier with regard to new firm entered is the barrier for the few firms. The reasons like patents, large capital needed are some reasons that makes it difficult for entering
In addition to this, they are mutual interdependent. This implies that the one firm action would impact the other firm action and according to this, the price and the level of output would be determined
Hence, the above represent the answer
fill in the blank. ___ is the process by which representatives of a union meet with representatives of management to negotiate a contract for workers. group of answer choices mediation collective bargaining mutual conciliation arbitration
Collective bargaining is the process in which working people, through their unions, negotiate contracts with their employers to determine their terms of employment, including pay.
Collective bargaining benefits, hours, leave, job health and safety policies, ways to balance work and family, and more.Collective negotiation is classified into five types: composite negotiating, concessionary bargaining, distributive bargaining, integrative bargaining, and productivity bargaining. Convertible preferred rates are greater than non-convertible preferred yields. A non-convertible preferred shareholder receives a set rate of return with no opportunity for expansion. Important Takeaways. Convertible preferred stock can be converted into common stock at a predetermined conversion ratio. When the market price of the company's common stock increases above the conversion price, preferred stockholders may find it desirable to convert and earn an instant profit. Distributive negotiation, integrative negotiation, team negotiation, and multiparty negotiation are some of the most popular.
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Which of the following would an entrepreneur do first when starting a new venture?
A. borrow money
B. find the necessary land resources
C. identify an unmet want
D. compare pes of competing goods and services
Answer:
I'm not sure but try B seems like the right place to start
Beverly Mills has decided to lease a hybrid car to save on gasoline expenses and to do her part to help keep the environment clean. The car she selected is available from only one dealer in the local area, but that dealer has several leasing options to accom-modate a variety of driving patterns. All the leases are for 3 years and require no money at the time of signing the lease. The first option has a monthly cost of $330, a total mileage allowance of 36,000 miles (an average of 12,000 miles per year), and a cost of $0.35 per mile for any miles over 36,000. The following table summarizes each of the three lease
options:
(See photos below)
Beverly Mills has three leasing options to choose from. Each of these options differs in terms of the monthly cost, the total mileage allowance, and the cost for any miles over the set mileage allowance. Depending on her driving patterns, Beverly Mills can select the option that suits her the best.
Beverly Mills decided to lease a hybrid car to save on gasoline expenses and to do her part to help keep the environment clean. The car she selected is available from only one dealer in the local area, but that dealer has several leasing options to accommodate a variety of driving patterns.All the leases are for 3 years and require no money at the time of signing the lease.
The three lease options available to Beverly Mills are as follows:
Option 1:Monthly cost: $330Total mileage allowance: 36,000 miles (an average of 12,000 miles per year)Cost for any miles over 36,000: $0.35 per mile
Option 2:Monthly cost: $460Total mileage allowance: 45,000 miles (an average of 15,000 miles per year)Cost for any miles over 45,000: $0.45 per mile
Option 3:Monthly cost: $540Total mileage allowance: 60,000 miles (an average of 20,000 miles per year)Cost for any miles over 60,000: $0.55 per mile
Therefore, Beverly Mills has three leasing options to choose from. Each of these options differs in terms of the monthly cost, the total mileage allowance, and the cost for any miles over the set mileage allowance. Depending on her driving patterns, Beverly Mills can select the option that suits her the best.
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What is your diagnosis of the situation at FAVI?
Answer:
Explanation:
FAvI is a small automotive parts manufacturer in Hallencourt, France. In addition to other products, it is the European leader in the production of key components for gearboxes (manual transmissions) in such cars as Renault, Peugeot, Citroen, Fiat, Opel, Audi, volvo, and volkswagen. Employing about 400 people, this société anonyme
Howard Schultz of Starbucks, spotted the opportunity to ___
the concept of neighborhood coffee bars from Italy while he was traveling there.
Answer:
Import
Explanation:
importing goods and services
Answer: import
Explanation: it’s the answer
Sadie is a reporter who has researched an in-depth article about the prevalence of mercury found in local fish. During her investigation she finds that although a few fish have been caught with high levels of mercury, for the most part, they are rare. Considering that Sadie’s organization needs to sell ad space, which title will she MOST likely pick for this article?
A.
No Cause for Alarm with Local Fish
B.
Few Fish Affected by Mercury, Study Finds
C.
Mercury Levels Not an Issue Here
D.
Toxic Ingredients in Local Seafood
The title that Sadie is most likely to pick for the article, considering that her organization needs to sell ad space, is B. Few Fish Affected by Mercury, Study Finds.
Why is the title appropriate ?The title of Sadie's investigation accurately portrays the rarity of local fish with high mercury levels. It puts forward an optimistic perspective by emphasizing the low incidence of mercury within these aquatic species, possibly sparking interest from advertisers and readers.
However, choosing option A which says No Need to Worry About Local Fish, may undermine concerns related to mercury poisoning risks in fish, hindering engagement from people and marketers alike.
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At the end of the video, Keith Reinhard says that advertisers have the ability not only to lift up the brands they work for but also to lift up the human spirit. Do you think this is true? Is it their responsibility? Explain.
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A business needs production workers who have strong math skills. They will
be performing many measurement tasks. Which of the following activities
would most likely be part of the company's selection function?
A. The measurement process is automated.
B. Applicants are given a math test.
C. Applicants are taught how to use measurement tools.
D. The company ensures it is paying employees a fair wage.
Scenario
The CEO is interested in learning more about probability and how it works. The CEO is also asking about how probability and analytics can be integrated into the business model. In the process of looking for information on probability, you find that it is important to understand optimization and forecasting and how they can be applied to benefit the business. Do some research and present the results for the CEO.
The following is the necessary information to complete this lab assignment.
Deliverables
Step 2: Probability Research
• Considering the CEO's request, you determine that some research needs to take place.
• Define the following terms for the CEO and locate some chart examples of each type of analysis.
o Probability
o Optimization
o Forecasting
Step 3: Integrating Data Research for Business
• In one to two paragraphs, discuss what role probability and statistics play in business decisions.
• In one to two paragraphs, discuss any ethical considerations when doing probability.
• Summarize by explaining why probability is a good method for the CEO to consider.
Data integration enables businesses to combine pertinent data from several sources onto a single platform, giving users a real-time perspective of corporate performance. Making decisions that can hasten business progress requires the transformation of data into meaningful information.
The process of merging data from several source systems to produce uniform sets of information for both operational and analytical usage is known as data integration.
The process of merging data from various sources into a single, cohesive perspective is known as data integration. Integration involves procedures like cleansing, ETL mapping, and transformation and starts with the ingestion process.
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Christopher’s Custom Cabinet Company uses a job order cost system with overhead applied as a percentage of direct labor costs. Inventory balances at the beginning of 2016 follow:
Raw Materials Inventory $15,600
Work in Process Inventory 7,000
Finished Goods Inventory 20,100
The following transactions occurred during January:
a. Purchased materials on account for $26,500.
b. Issued materials to production totaling $21,100, 90 percent of which was traced to specific jobs and the remainder of which was treated as indirect materials.
c. Payroll costs totaling $17,900 were recorded as follows:
i. $11,400 for assembly workers
ii. 1,300 for factory supervision
iii. 2,000 for administrative personnel
iv. 3,200 for sales commissions
d. Recorded depreciation: $6,000 for machines, $1,200 for the copier used in the administrative office.
e. Recorded $1,600 of expired insurance. Forty percent was insurance on the manufacturing facility, with the remainder classified as an administrative expense.
f. Paid $5,600 in other factory costs in cash.
g. Applied manufacturing overhead at a rate of 200 percent of direct labor cost.
h. Completed all jobs but one; the job cost sheet for this job shows $2,300 for direct materials, $2,100 for direct labor, and $4,200 for applied overhead.
i. Sold jobs costing $51,800. The revenue earned on these jobs was $67,340.
Required:
a. Set up T-accounts, record the beginning balances, post the January transactions, and compute the final balance for the following accounts: (Post all amounts separately. Do not combine/add any dollar amounts when posting to the t-accounts.)
Raw Materials Inventory.
Work in Process Inventory.
Finished Goods Inventory.
Cost of Goods Sold.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses.
Sales Revenue.
Other accounts (Cash, Payables, etc.).
b. Determine how much gross profit the company would report during the month of January before any adjustment is made for the overhead balance.
c. Determine the amount of over- or underapplied overhead.
d. Compute adjusted gross profit assuming that any over- or underapplied overhead balance is adjusted directly to Cost of Goods Sold.
Answer:
Christopher’s Custom Cabinet Company a. T-accounts:Raw Materials Inventory
Jan. 2016 Balance b/f $15,600 b. Work in process $18,990
a. Purchases 26,500 b. Factor overhead 2,110
Balance c/d 21,000
42,100 42,100
Balance b/d 21,000
Work in Process Inventory
Jan. 2016 Balance b/f $7,000 Finished Goods Inventory $51,590
b. Raw materials 18,990 Balance c/d (materials) 2,300
c. Direct labor 11,400 Balance c/d (labor) 2,100
g. Factor Overhead 22,800 Balance c/d (overhead) 4,200
60,190 60,190
Balance b/d (materials) 2,300
Balance b/d (labor) 2,100
Balance b/d (overhead) 4,200
Finished Goods Inventory
Jan. 2016 Balance b/f $20,100 Cost of Goods Sold 20,100
Cost of Goods Sold
Beginning finished goods Income Summary $51,800
inventory $20,100 Ending finished goods inventory 19,890
Work in process 51,590
71,690 71,690
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
ciii. Wages & Salaries $2,000 Income Summary $6,400
civ. Wages & Salaries 3,200
d. Depreciation Exp. 1,200
6,400 6,400
Sales Revenue
Income Summary $67,340 i. Accounts Receivable/Cash $67,340
Cash Account
Factory overhead 5,600
Accounts Payable
a. Raw Materials $26,500
Wages & Salaries
ci Work in process $11,400
cii Factory Overhead 1,300
ciii Administrative Expense 2,000
civ Sales Commission 3,200
Factory Overhead
b. Raw materials $2,110 Work in process 22,800
cii Wages & Salaries 1,300
d. Depreciation Exp. 6,000
f. Cash 5,600
Over-absorption 7,790
22,800 22,800
Depreciation Expense
d. Acc. Depreciation- Machine $6,000 Factory Overhead $6,000
d. Acc. Depreciation- Admin. 1,200 Selling, & Admin. 1,200
Insurance Expense
e. Prepaid Insurance $1,600 Factory Overhead $640
Selling & Admin. 960
b. Income Summary
Sales Revenue $67,340
Cost of goods sold 51,800
Gross profit $15,540
c. Factory overhead $15,010
Allocated cost 22,800
over-applied overhead $7,790
d. Income Summary
Sales Revenue $67,340
Cost of goods sold (51,800 -7,790) 44,010
Gross profit $23,330
Explanation:
a. T-accounts are accounting tools used to determine missing figures and to adjust entries in the accounts.
b. Overheads are over-applied when the applied cost is more than the actual cost incurred based on standard rates. They are under-applied when the applied cost is less than the actual cost incurred.
c. The work-in process balance should be one item, but for the requirement of this question.
Suppose that lower production costs increases the supply of wheat, such that more wheat is supplied at each price level. After the increase in supply, the equilibrium quantity _____.
Answer:
Equilibrium quantity Increase
Explanation:
Equilibrium quantity is the level of supply that's meet the market demand of a product. At equilibrium quantity, there is no excess supply nor shortage in quantity supplied.
Should the cost of producing wheat decline, farmers will supply more wheat in the market. An increase in supply without a corresponding increase in demand results in reduced prices. Many suppliers will complete with few buyers. Due to a decline in prices, the equilibrium quantity increases because farmers will sell more quantities at the new low prices. The supply and demand curves will intersect a higher position in the graph, reflecting the new point where increased supply meets the demand at lower prices.
Joseph and Krystal are part of your social group. They joined Missile’s Financial Services together as middle managers. Each one, reports to a different senior manager. These senior managers report to the Managing Director. Once a month after payday, Joseph, Krystal and other members of the social group all try to have lunch together.
Joseph is very distressed. ‘I’ve had an awful week and this morning was the worst!’ He recounts what happen between himself and Nicholas, his manager.
‘Nicholas and I were to meet with a new supplier to finalize a contract. I have been dealing with the supplier all this time, over two and a half months and we just needed to finalize the costing. We had reached an agreement about the cost that both of us were comfortable with. For the past two weeks, I have been trying to get Nicholas to look at the contract and agree the figures etc. We really need this guy’s company. They are fast and have a great reputation for products and services. The price is good and they are willing to customize the stationary, with no additional cost to us. Anyway, Nicholas was always too busy to meet. I emailed him the contract and my teams thoughts on how we should proceed hoping he would read it.’ My team consists of the Accounts/Finance Manager, Inventory Manger, Legal, Research & Development, Public Relations Manager and I, and we meet at different times and days, whether collectively or selectively.
‘Anyway we, Nicholas and I, met with the supplier this morning. We are going through the contract, the next thing I know Nicholas says, ‘This won’t work for us. The cost is too high. Where did these calculations come from?’ ‘If the floor had opened up and swallowed me I could have not been more embarrassed. I mean I spent three weeks, working on it with the team Accounting, PR and Legal! Joseph shaking his head continued, ‘he just took over the conversation. I mean we got the contract signed but in the end all that happened was that the figures were rearranged we still end up paying the same.’ ‘I am tired of this foolishness. He stays locked in his office on his cell every day. Only God knows what he does in there.’
1. Do you believe that Nicholas is an unethical manager? Justify your response by choosing one of the ethical decision making concepts outlined in unit 2 to argue/support your writing.
2. From the chosen ethical decision making concept selected by you in question 1, show its relationship to any one of the variables in an analytical tool, outlined in unit 1, read.
1. Based on the information provided, it is not possible to ascertain whether Nicholas is an unethical manager. However, Joseph’s account of the situation raises some red flags about Nicholas’ behavior.
2. The chosen ethical decision-making concept is fairness, which is one of the key ethical principles in business.
1. Based on the information provided, it is not possible to ascertain whether Nicholas is an unethical manager. However, Joseph’s account of the situation raises some red flags about Nicholas’ behavior. It appears that Nicholas did not take the time to review the contract or the team’s thoughts, but still took over the conversation with the supplier and changed the figures. This behavior could be seen as a violation of the ethical principle of fairness, which involves treating others in a reasonable, equitable, and impartial way. Nicholas’ actions suggest that he did not give due consideration to the team’s input or their efforts to finalize the contract, which could affect their working relationship and trust in him as their manager.
2. The chosen ethical decision-making concept is fairness, which is one of the key ethical principles in business. Fairness is based on the idea of treating all stakeholders equitably and impartially, taking into account their needs, interests, and perspectives. In this case study, Nicholas’ actions appear to violate the principle of fairness by disregarding the efforts of Joseph and his team to finalize the contract, and making unilateral changes without adequate review or discussion.
To analyze this situation using an analytical tool, we can use the Stakeholder Mapping tool, which helps to identify and categorize stakeholders based on their level of interest and power. In this tool, stakeholders are divided into four categories: High power/high interest, High power/low interest, Low power/high interest, and Low power/low interest. In this case, Joseph and his team are the stakeholders with high power and high interest in the situation, as they are responsible for finalizing the contract.
Using the Stakeholder Mapping tool, we can see that Nicholas’ actions have the potential to undermine the trust and collaboration of high power/high-interest stakeholders, who are critical to the success of the project. Specifically, his actions may cause frustration, resentment, and loss of confidence in his management ability. This could result in a breakdown of communication and cooperation, which would ultimately affect the team’s performance and the overall success of the project. Therefore, it is important for Nicholas to consider the perspectives and input of all stakeholders, including those with high power and high interest, when making decisions that affect them. By doing so, he can ensure that his decisions are ethical, fair, and aligned with the needs of all stakeholders.
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On the first day of every month, Raina sits down at her computer, builds a spreadsheet, and allocates all of her income towards expenses or saving. There’s no dollar that is unaccounted for in her budget. Which strategy is Raina using?
A) Cash envelope system
B) 50/30/20 budgeting
C) Zero Based Budgeting
D) Expense Management
Answer:
I think it is Option:D) EXPENSE MANAGEMENT
Explanation:
BECAUSE ALMOST SHOWS THE MANAGEMENT OF ALL THE SAVINGS OR EXPENSES FROM OUR INCOME. SO, I FEEL THIS PROCESS IS CALLED EXPENSE MANAGEMENT.
A company expects a shortage of raw materials required for production. What kind of factor is influencing its buying decision?
A.
individual
B.
interpersonal
C.
environmental
D.
organizational
Answer:
C.) Enviromental
Explanation:
Got this right on plato
Answer:
C
Explanation: I got it right on edmentum
If the effect of the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to increase the balance of an asset
account, which of the following describes the effect of the credit portion of the entry?
When the debit portion of an adjusting entry is used to increase the balance of an asset account, the credit portion of the entry will decrease the balance of another account, which will be either a liability account or an equity account.
What is the adjusting entry?Adjusting entries are journal entries that are made at the end of an accounting period to modify the accounts' balances. They are done to update and verify revenue and expense accounts' accuracy, as well as to adjust the balance sheet accounts for adjustments that have yet to be recorded.When should adjusting entries be made?Adjusting entries are typically made at the end of an accounting period. For example, adjusting entries may be needed if a company's insurance premiums have been paid in advance, or if a company has earned revenue but has not yet received payment.Adjusting entries are critical in determining the correct profit and loss as well as the balance sheet, which is why they must be accurate and complete.Adjusting entries are required for each financial statement's following types:Income Statement - revenue and expense accounts are adjusted.Balance Sheet - asset, liability, and equity accounts are adjusted.How are adjusting entries made?Adjusting entries are made with the following steps:Step 1: Determine the transaction or event that necessitates an adjustment. Step 2: Determine which accounts are affected by the transaction or event. Step 3: Decide whether each account is to be debited or credited. Step 4: Make the necessary adjusting journal entries.
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