If I pull a spring back slightly more than last time, what happens to its potential energy?A. Stays the sameB. IncreasesC. Not enough infoD. Decreases

Answer:

Psychology traces its roots back through recorded history to India, China, the Middle East, and Europe. Buddha and Confucius focused on the powers and origin of ideas. ... The ideas of Bacon and Locke contributed to the development of modern empiricism.

Explanation:

To solve for the current I3 in wire 3, we can apply the principle of conservation of charge, which states that the total current flowing into a junction must equal the total current flowing out of the junction. This can be expressed mathematically as:

I1 + I2 = I3

where I1 and I2 are the currents in wires 1 and 2, respectively, and I3 is the current in wire 3.

To find I1 and I2, we can use the formulas for current (I = J x A), where J is the current density and A is the cross-sectional area of the wire. The cross-sectional area can be calculated from the diameter using the formula A = π/4 x d^2, where d is the diameter.

For wire 1:

I1 = J1 x A1 = 2.1 A/mm^2 x π/4 x (1.7 mm)^2 = 4.52 A

For wire 2:

I2 = J2 x A2 = 3.9 A/mm^2 x π/4 x (2.4 mm)^2 = 13.21 A

Substituting these values into the conservation of charge equation, we get:

4.52 A + 13.21 A = I3

Simplifying, we get:

I3 = 17.73 A

Therefore, the current I3 in wire 3 is approximately 17.73 amperes (or amps) to two significant figures.

Current can be thought of as the rate at which electric charges flow through a circuit. It is caused by the movement of electrons, which are negatively charged particles, in response to an electric field. In a metallic conductor, such as a wire, electrons can move freely through the material, which allows current to flow easily.

Current can be either direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC). DC flows in one direction, whereas AC changes direction periodically. DC is commonly used in batteries and electronic devices, while AC is used for power transmission over long distances.

To know more about Current visit :

https://brainly.com/question/13076734

#SPJ1

Answer:

Day 0 to day 2: 5km/day

Day 2 to day 3: 2km/day

Explanation:

Day 0 to day 2: 10/2 = 5

Day 2 to day 3: 12 - 10 = 2

To Calculate:

The x-axis, or the days from 0 to 6, line up with the y-axis, or the distance from 0 to 24.  The point in the graph means that on that day, the turtle traveled that much distance.  For example, on the third point (2, 10), the day is 2 and the distance is 10.  To find the distance over multiple days, catalog the days in your mind and look for the points.  Then, find the difference.  For example, from day 2 (2, 10) to day 5 (5, 18), this would look like: 5 - 2 = 3, and 18 - 10 = 8, so this means that over 3 days, the turtle traveled 8 km.

(a) The displacement of the person as illustrated is 0 m.

(b) The distance travelled by the person is determined as 12 m.

The displacement of the person as illustrated is the change in the position of the person.

Mathematically, the formula for displacement of an person is given as;

Δx = xf - xi

where;

Δx = (2 m + 4m ) - ( 4m  + 2m ) = 0

The total distance travelled by the person is calculated as;

d = 2 m + 4 m + 4 m + 2 m

d = 12 m

Learn more about displacement here: https://brainly.com/question/2109763

#SPJ1

The observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.

The observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.

This observation that electromagnetic radiation behaves like particles is known as the photoelectric effect.

It provides evidence that electromagnetic radiation exhibits particle-like properties. When EMR with sufficient energy (above a certain threshold) interacts with a metal surface, it can cause the ejection of electrons from the metal.

This behavior indicates that EMR behaves as discrete packets of energy called photons, which transfer their energy to the electrons and cause their release. The photoelectric effect supports the particle nature of EMR and is a fundamental concept in the field of quantum mechanics.

More on electromagnetic radiation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/29646884

#SPJ1

The rider will be in danger when the people below  are removed, because they initially helped to maintain equilibrium.

A system subjected to different forces is said to be in equilibrium when all the forces applied to the system are equal.

For a system subject to two opposite forces, the following exists;

Thus, we can conclude that the rider will be in danger when the people below  are removed, because they initially helped to maintain equilibrium. Once these people are removed, the rider tends to move at a greater speed and possibly fall from the initial position.

Learn more about systems in equilibrium here: https://brainly.com/question/12459323

Answer:

the liquid state

Explanation:

because the particles can move about freely, a liquid has no definite shape and takes a shape dictated by its container.

Answer:

1)  Approximately  \(4\,\,\,10^{13}\)  excess protons

2)  negative \(4\,\,\,10^{13}\)     (\(-4\,\,\,10^{13}\))

Explanation:

1)

Recall that the charge of an electron or proton is approximately: \(1.6\,\,\,10^{-19} \,C\)

Therefore, to find the number of protons transferred in 7 micro-Coulombs of charge, we do:

\(\frac{7\,\,10^{-6}\,}{1.6\,\,10^{-19}} \approx 4\,\,10^{13}\)

Approximately  \(4\,\,\,10^{13}\)  excess protons

2)

The sign and number of uncanceled elemental charges on plate A is therefore negative \(4\,\,\,10^{13}\)  , because the same number of positive charges were removed from it, changing its neutrality

Frank would be moving at approximately 86,784 meters per second (m/s) when he hits the Earth.

In the scenario you described, Frank is initially placed at rest in a position directly between the Earth and the Moon, being equally pulled by their gravitational forces. When the Moon disappears, the only gravitational force acting on Frank is the Earth's gravitational pull.

As there is no air friction in this scenario, Frank would fall freely toward the Earth, accelerating under the influence of the Earth's gravity. The acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the Earth is approximately 9.8 meters per second squared (m/s²).

To determine the speed at which Frank hits the Earth, we need to know the distance between Frank and the Earth. If we assume Frank is initially positioned at the Earth-Moon distance (approximately 384,400 kilometers), we can calculate his speed when he reaches the Earth's surface using the laws of motion.

Using the kinematic equation:

v² = u² + 2as

where:

v = final velocity (speed when Frank hits the Earth)

u = initial velocity (zero in this case, as Frank is initially at rest)

a = acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²)

s = distance fallen (Earth-Moon distance)

Converting the Earth-Moon distance to meters:

s = 384,400,000 meters

Plugging the values into the equation:

v² = 0 + 2 * 9.8 m/s²* 384,400,000 m

v²= 7,528,480,000 m²/s²

Taking the square root of both sides:

v ≈ 86,784 m/s

Therefore, When Frank collides with the Earth, he will be traveling at a speed of approximately 86,784 meters per second (m/s).

To learn more about kinematic equations click:

brainly.com/question/24458315

#SPJ1

Answer:

A car traveling on a highway takes to stop without skidding. What happens to its kinetic energy? ... The energy goes to parts of the brakes. No, the energy can only be reused if there is a heat pump present

Answer:

a) P = 70054.3 W,  b)  P = 18820 W,  c)   P = 14116.7 W

Explanation:

Power is defined as work per unit of time

         P = W / t = F x / t

         P = F v

a) in this case the velocity is constant, let's use the equilibrium relation to find the force.

Let's set a reference system with the x axis parallel to the plane

        F - Wₓ = 0

         F = Wₓ

with trigonometry let's decompose the weight

        sin θ = Wₓ / W

        Wₓ = W sin θ

          F = W sin 15

          F = 2800 sin 15

          F = 724.7 lb

we look for the speed, as it rises with constant speed we can use the relations of uniform motion

          v = x / t

          v = 1160/12

          v = 96.67 ft / s

we calculate the power

          P = 724.7 96.67

          P = 70054.3 W

b) In this case, the speed of the vehicle changes during the ascent, so we use the relationship between work and the change in kinetic energy

           W = ΔK

           W = ½ m v_f² - ½ m v₀²

   let's reduce to the SI system

           v₀ = 10 mph (5280 ft / 1 mile) (1h / 3600 s = 14.67 ft / s

           v_f = 50 mph (5280 ft / 1 mile) (1 h / 3600s) = 73.33 ft.s

 mass :         m = w / g

           W = ½ 2800/32 (73.33² - 14.67²)

           W = 225841 J

we calculate the average power

           P = W / t

           P = 225841/12

           P = 18820 W

c) we repeat the previous procedure

          v₀ = 45 mph = 66 ft / s

          v_f = 15 mph = 22 ft / s

          W = ½ 2800/32 (22² - 66²)

          W = -169400 J

          P = W / t

          P = 169400/12

          P = 14116.7 W

ANSWER:

3.636 m/s^2

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

We have the following formula, which is the force formula:

Replacing and solving for a (acceleration):

Therefore, the acceleration is equal to 3.636 m/s^2

The current flowing through the 1Ω resistor in the circuit is 0.66 A.

The emf of the cells, V = 1.1 V

Internal resistance of the cells, r = Ω

Resistance across the circuit, R = 1 Ω

According to Kirchhoff's current law, the total current flowing into and out of a junction in an electrical circuit is equal.

According to Kirchoff's current law,

(1.1 - V'/2) + (1.1 - V'/2) + (1.1 - V'/2) = V'/1

3/2(1.1 - V') = V'

3.3 - 3V' = 2V'

5V' = 3.3

Therefore, the terminal velocity of the battery is,

V' = 3.3/5

V' = 0.66 V

Therefore, according to Ohm's law, the current flowing through the 1Ω resistor is given by,

I = V'/R

I = 0.66/1

I = 0.66 A

To learn more about Kirchhoff's current law, click:

https://brainly.com/question/30763945

#SPJ1

When a cloud of gas and dust in space was disturbed, maybe by the explosion of a nearby star.This explosion made waves in space which squeezed the cloud of gas & dust.

The cannon's forward post-explosion velocity is 6.18 m/s.

Momentum is the force necessary to bring an item to a complete halt in a unit of time and is determined by multiplying an object's mass by its velocity. The overall momentum is equal to the sum of the individual momenta for any array of multiple objects.

Total momentum before = Total momentum after

(3.5 kg + 0.52 kg) × 1.27 m/s = 3.5 kg × v_cannon + 0.52 kg × 75 m/s

where v_cannon is the velocity of the cannon after the explosion.

Simplifying and solving for v_cannon, we get:

v_cannon = (0.52 kg × 75 m/s - (3.5 kg + 0.52 kg) × 1.27 m/s) / 3.5 kg

v_cannon = 6.18 m/s.

To know more about velocity visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/17127206

#SPJ1

The force that results in the decrease in speed from the midpoint to the end of the track is friction. The friction force slows down the vehicle because it acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion.

The force that would cause the Hot Wheels car to slow down from the midpoint of the track to the end of the track is friction between the car's wheels and the track.

Friction is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact.

In this case, the wheels of the car and the surface of the track are in contact, and the friction force acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion, which slows it down.

As the Hot Wheels car travels down Track #2 during the Speed Lab activity, its initial velocity decreases due to friction.

Friction is a resistance force that opposes motion.

It is caused by the interaction between the surfaces in contact. In this case, the surface of the track and the wheels of the car are in contact.

When the car is moving, there is friction between the two surfaces.

The direction of the friction force is opposite to the direction of motion of the car.

This means that the friction force slows the car down.

In conclusion, the force that results in the decrease in speed from the midpoint to the end of the track is friction.

The friction force slows down the vehicle because it acts in the opposite direction of the car's motion.

For more questions on force

https://brainly.com/question/30762901

#SPJ8

Cube moves first, that the cube which is neutral in nature. Hence, the cube which is neutral will move.  

To solve this problem, we need to calculate the electrostatic force between the two charged cubes and compare it with the force of static friction between the cubes and the surface. The cube with the smaller force of friction will begin to move first. The parameter panel and sketch of the problem are shown below:

Parameter Panel:

Mass of cube 1 (m1) = 2.0 g = 0.002 kg

Mass of cube 2 (m2) = 4.0 g = 0.004 kg

Distance between the centers of the cubes (d) = 6.0 cm = 0.06 m

Charge rate of each cube (q) = 7.0 nC/s

Coefficient of static friction (μ) = 0.65

Sketch:

     |-----------|        |-----------|

     |     2     |        |     1     |

     |-----------|        |-----------|

           |                 |

          d=6.0 cm          d=6.0 cm

           |                 |

           |-----------------|

(a) To determine which cube moves first, we need to calculate the electrostatic force between the charged cubes and compare it with the force of static friction between the cubes and the surface. The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's law:

F = (k * q1 * q2) / d^2

where k is the Coulomb constant (9.0 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2), q1 and q2 are the charges on the cubes, and d is the distance between them. For each cube, the charge is increasing at a rate of 7.0 nC/s, so the charge at any time t is given by:

q = 7.0 x 10^-9 C/s * t

At t = 0, the cubes are neutral and have no charge. At some later time t, the charges on the cubes are:

q1 = 7.0 x 10^-9 C/s * t

q2 = 7.0 x 10^-9 C/s * t

The electrostatic force between the cubes is then:

F = (9.0 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2) * (q1 * q2) / d^2

= (9.0 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2) * [(7.0 x 10^-9 C/s * t)^2 / (0.06 m)^2]

The force of static friction between each cube and the surface is:

Ff = μ * N

= μ * m * g

where N is the normal force, m is the mass of the cube, μ is the coefficient of static friction, and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2).

The normal force N is the force exerted by the surface on the cube, and is equal in magnitude to the weight of the cube:

N = m * g

Plugging in the values for each cube, we get:

Ff1 = μ * m1 * g

= 0.65 * 0.002 kg * 9.81 m/s^2

= 0.0127 N

Ff2 = μ * m2 * g

= 0.65 * 0.004 kg * 9.81 m/s^2

= 0.0254 N

Comparing the electrostatic force between the cubes and the force of static friction, we find:

F - Ff1 = (9.0 x 10^9 N)

To know more about neutral please refer: https://brainly.com/question/12498769

#SPJ1

Answer:

When meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere (or that of another planet, like Mars) at high speed and burn up, the fireballs or “shooting stars” are called meteors. When a meteoroid survives a trip through the atmosphere and hits the ground, it's called a meteorite.

Explanation:

Answer: Meteoroid: Small particle from a comet or asteroid orbiting the Sun. Meteor: The light phenomena which results from a meteoroid entering the Earth's atmosphere and vaporizing; this is basically a shooting star. Meteorite: A meteoroid that survives through the Earth's atmosphere and lands on the Earth's surface.

Answer:

The reason why this is, is because:

Explanation:

According to Jones, fur serves as an insulator for the body during cold weather and regulates the process of heat absorption during warm weather. It acts as a thermal regulator, preventing the body from taking on excessive heat. Dogs and cats shed their fur in hot weather to make their coats more appropriate for heat protection rather than warmth.

Answer:

Insulation

Explanation:

The reason for this is insulation, which describes the process of an object absorbing heat and harboring heat. It works as such: Fur protects you from the cold by forming what’s called a “boundary layer.” This happens as cold air hits the surface of your coat and the molecules cause friction.

Answer:

for the body to float, the density of the body must be less than or equal to the density of the liquid.

Explanation:

For a block to float in a liquid, the thrust of the liquid must be greater than or equal to the weight of the block.

Weight is

        W = mg

let's use the concept of density

        ρ_body = m / V

        m = ρ_body V

        W = ρ_body V g

The thrust of the body is given by Archimedes' law

        B = ρ_liquid g V_liquid

as the body floats the submerged volume of the liquid is less than or equal to the volume of the block

       ρ_body V g = ρ_liquid g V_liquid

       ρ_body = ρ liquid Vliquido / V_body

As we can see, for the body to float, the density of the body must be less than or equal to the density of the liquid.

Answer: Left cheek from the sun

Explanation:

Answer:

1.142

Explanation:

Answer:

-240

Explanation:

A motorcycle skids for a distance of 2.0 m on an icy road, then the change in kinetic energy for the motorcycle will be equal to -240 J.

The force which a moving object has is referred to as kinetic energy in physics. It is defined as the number of effort required to propel a person of a specific mass from still to a specific velocity.

Aside from slight fluctuations in speed, your body holds onto the kinetic energy it obtains during acceleration.

When the body slows down from its present level to a condition of rest, the same quantity of energy is used.

Formally, kinetic energy is any quantity that has a gradient concerning time in the Lagrangian of a system.

As per the given information in the question,

Distance, d = 2.0 m

Friction, f = 120 N

The angle between displacement and friction force, θ = 180°

Now, the change in kinetic energy for the motorcycle = Work done by the friction.

K.E = f × d(cos θ)

= 120 (2.0 m)(cos 180°)

Δ K.E = -240 J

To know more about Kinetic energy:

https://brainly.com/question/26472013

#SPJ2

Answer:

F = Bev

Explanation:

B is magnetic field density

e is the electron charge

v is the electron velocity

The potential energy of the roller coaster is 176,400 J (joules).

The potential energy of an object is given by the formula PE = mgh, where PE is the potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height or vertical position of the object.

In this case, the roller coaster is at a peak of 20m and has a mass of 900kg. The acceleration due to gravity, g, is approximately 9.8 \(m/s^2\).

Using the formula, we can calculate the potential energy:

PE = mgh

= (900 kg)(9.8 \(m/s^2\))(20 m)

= 176,400 J

Therefore, the potential energy of the roller coaster is 176,400 J (joules).

Know more about  potential energy    here:

https://brainly.com/question/21175118

#SPJ8

Answer:

h = 3.6 m

Explanation:

This is the case of a projectile motion. We assume the air resistance to be negligible. So the speed of the rock remains constant in x-direction. Therefore,

s = V₀ₓ t

where,

V₀ₓ = x - component of launching velocity = V Cos θ = (35 m/s)(Cos 22°)    V₀ₓ = 32.45 m/s

s = distance traveled horizontally by the rock = 10 m

t = time taken to cover the distance = ?

Therefore,

10 m = (32.45 m/s)(t)

t = (10 m)/(32.45 m/s)

t = 0.31 s

Now, we consider the vertical motion. The vertical motion is taking place under the action of gravity. So it is uniformly accelerated motion. Applying 2nd equation of motion to the vertical motion:

h = (Vi₀)(t) + (0.5)gt²

where,

h = height of rock = ?

Vi₀ = Vertical Component of Launching Velocity = V₀Sinθ = (35 m/s)(Sin 22°)

Vi₀ = 13.11 m/s

g = - 9.8 m/s² (negative for upward motion)

Therefore,

h = (13.11 m/s)(0.31 s) + (0.5)(-9.8 m/s²)(0.31 s)²

h = 4.06 m - 0.47 m

h = 3.6 m

The equivalent resistance between points A and B is 0.837Ω.

Resistors in series are connected end-to-end so that the current flows through them in sequence. The equivalent resistance of resistors in series is the sum of their individual resistances.

The formula for equivalent resistance of resistors in series: R_eq = R_1 + R_2 + ... + R_n

Resistors in parallel are connected across each other so that the voltage is the same across each resistor. The equivalent resistance of resistors in parallel is the reciprocal of the sum of the reciprocals of their individual resistances.

The formula for equivalent resistance of resistors in parallel: 1/R_eq = 1/R_1 + 1/R_2 + ... + 1/R_n

Here in the Fig.

we can simplify the second set of resistors in parallel (4.8 Ω, 3.3 Ω, and 8.1 Ω) using the same formula:

1/Req1 = 1/4.8 + 1/3.3 + 1/8.1

Req1=1.575Ω

This Req1 connected series with 6.3Ω, then Req of this two resistance given by:

Req2= 1.575Ω+ 6.3Ω

Req2=7.875Ω

Once again this req2 makes the parallel with the other two resistance i. e 1.5Ω and 2.5Ω

Their equivalent resistance  is given by,

1/Req3=1/1.5 + 1/2.5 + 1/7.875

Req3=0.837Ω

Hence, The equivalent resistance between points A and B is 0.837Ω

To learn more about Ohm's Law click:

brainly.com/question/1247379

#SPJ1

Answer: Zero

Explanation:

Gauss's law states that the total magnetic flux through a closed surface is equal to zero. Because the magnetic field lines are in continuous loops, so all closed surfaces have magnetic field lines coming out, hence the net magnetic flux is zero.