Given:
Piston 1 has an area
\(A_1=0.065\text{ m}^2\)and the force applied on this piston is
\(F_1=\text{ 400 N}\)The force on piston 2, which is the weight of the car, is
\(F_2=6000\text{ N}\)Required: The area of piston 2.
Explanation:
The formula that can be obtained by balancing the pressures is
\(\begin{gathered} P_1=P_2 \\ \frac{F_1}{A_1}=\frac{F_2}{A_2} \\ A_2=\frac{F_2A_1}{F_1} \end{gathered}\)On substituting the values, the area of the second piston will be
\(\begin{gathered} A_2=\frac{6000\times0.065}{400} \\ =0.975\text{ m}^2 \end{gathered}\)Final Answer: The area of the piston lifting the car is 0.975 meter-squared.
A 92-kg man climbs into a car with worn out shock absorbers, and this causes the car to drop down 4.5 cm. As he drives along he hits a bump, which starts the car oscillating at an angular frequency of 4.52 rad/s. What is the mass of the car ?A) 890 kg
B) 1900 kg
C) 920 kg
D) 990 kg
E) 760 kg
Answer:
the mass of the car is 890 kg
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the man, m = 92 kg
displacement of the car's spring, x = 4.5 cm = 0.045 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The spring constant of the car,
f = kx
where;
f is the weight of the man on the car = mg
mg = kx
k = mg/x
k = (92 x 9.8) / 0.045
k = 20,035.56 N/m
The angular speed of car, ω, when the is inside is given as 4.52 rad/s
The total mass of the car and the man is calculated as;
\(\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} } \\\\\omega^2 = \frac{k}{m} \\\\m = \frac{k}{\omega^2} = \frac{20,035.56}{(4.52)^2} = 980.7 \ kg\)
The mass of the car alone = 980.7 kg - 92 kg
= 888.7 kg
≅ 890 kg
Therefore, the mass of the car is 890 kg
In 0.5hours, a supersonic jet flew 1,000kilometers to the east at a constant velocity. During the flight, the jet passed an airplane that was moving at 903 kilometers per hour. What was the jet's velocity?
We can use the formula:
velocity = distance / time
To find the velocity of the supersonic jet.
The distance traveled by the jet is 1,000 kilometers, and the time taken is 0.5 hours. So:
velocity = 1,000 km / 0.5 hours
velocity = 2,000 km/hour
Now, we need to find the velocity of the airplane that the jet passed during its flight. The airplane's velocity is given as 903 km/hour.
Since the jet and the airplane were traveling in opposite directions, we can add their velocities to find the relative velocity between them:
relative velocity = velocity of jet + velocity of airplane
relative velocity = 2,000 km/hour + 903 km/hour
relative velocity = 2,903 km/hour
So, the velocity of the supersonic jet is 2,000 km/hour.
who is the father of kinematics ?
explain +)
Answer:
FRANZ REULEAUX
Late 19th century kinematics and the theory of machines as seen through the contributions of the German engineering scientist, Franz Reuleaux (1829-1905), often called the "father of kinematics". Extremely famous in his time and one of the first honorary members of ASME, Reuleaux was largely forgotten in much of modern mechanics literature in English until the recent rediscovery of some of his work. In addition to his contributions to kinematics, we review Reuleaux's ideas about design synthesis, optimization and aesthetics in design, engineering education as well as his early contributions to biomechanics. A unique aspect of this review has been the use of Reuleaux's kinematic models at Cornell University and in the Deutsches Museum as a tool to rediscover lost engineering and kinematic knowledge of 19th century history of machine.
ayuden ha resolver este ejercicio porfa
Answer:
un café y a seguir pensando porque no se la respuesta xd
Activities 1. Find the force needed to accelerate a mass of 40kg from velocity v₁ = (4î - 5) + 3k)m/s to v = (8î + 3) - 5k)m/s in 10s
The force needed to accelerate a mass of 40 kg from velocity v₁ = (4î - 5) + 3k)m/s to v = (8î + 3) - 5k)m/s in 10 seconds is 12.4 N.
Start by calculating the change in velocity (Δv) experienced by the object. This can be done by subtracting the initial velocity v₁ from the final velocity v.
Δv = v - v₁ = ((8î + 3) - 5k) - ((4î - 5) + 3k)
= 8î + 3 - 5k - 4î + 5 - 3k
= 4î - 8k + 8
Next, calculate the acceleration (a) using the formula:
a = Δv / t
where t is the time interval, given as 10 seconds.
a = (4î - 8k + 8) / 10
= (0.4î - 0.8k + 0.8) m/s²
The force (F) required to accelerate the object can be found using Newton's second law:
F = m * a
where m is the mass, given as 40 kg.
F = (40 kg) * (0.4î - 0.8k + 0.8) m/s²
= (16î - 32k + 32) N
Simplify the expression to obtain the final answer:
F = 16î - 32k + 32 N
≈ 12.4 N
Therefore, the force needed to accelerate a mass of 40 kg from velocity v₁ = (4î - 5) + 3k)m/s to v = (8î + 3) - 5k)m/s in 10 seconds is approximately 12.4 N.
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help please it's worth a huge part of my grade!!
Answer:
i cant see it
Explanation:
sorry maybe try to show us a different way?
A fish is hooked on a line that is wound around the spool of a fishing reel. The reel has a mass of 652 g and a diameter of 10 cm. After 5 seconds, the reel is spinning with an angular velocity of 306 rad/s Assuming that the fish was pulling on the line with a constant force, what was the magnitude of this force?
The magnitude of the force exerted by the fish is 3,052.5 N.
The given parameters;
mass of the reel, m = 652 g = 0.652 kgdiameter of the reel, d = 10 cm radius of the reel, r= 5 cm = 0.05 mtime of motion, t = 5 sangular speed of the reel, ω = 306 rad/sAccording to Newton's third law, the force exerted by the reel is equal in magnitude to the force fish exerted on the reel.
The centripetal force of the reel = force exerted by the fish
\(F_c = m\omega^2 r\\\\F_c = 0.652 \times (306)^2 \times 0.05\\\\F_c = 3,052.5 \ N\)
Thus, the magnitude of the force exerted by the fish is 3,052.5 N.
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Mr. Abersold informed his class that, under normal conditions, water boils at 100°C. He wanted to demonstrate that if the conditions change, water can boil at a lower temperature. Mr. Abersold used a hot plate to warm a beaker of water to 43°C. In step 1, he used a syringe to pull water out of the beaker. He made sure that the syringe was sealed and no air was inside. In step 2, he pulled up on the syringe plunger, which increased the space inside the syringe. When he did this, the water began to boil at 43°C, as shown in the image below.
What caused the water in the syringe to boil at 43°C?
OA. The air around the water started moving.
OB. The pressure on the water decreased.
OC. The thermal energy of the water increased.
OD. The water was put into motion by his hand.
Answer: OB The pressure on the water decreased.
Explanation:Under normal conditions, water boils at 100°C. When these conditions are changed, water can boil at a lower temperature. One of the conditions that impacts water's boiling point is pressure. If the pressure on water is decreased below the normal level, water will boil at a lower temperature.
You are reading a book and decide to estimate the magnitude of the electric and magnetic fields of the light that is incident on the book from your desk lamp. You can treat the lamp as a point source that emits sinusoidal EM waves uniformly in all directions. The book is at 1 m from the 100 Watt light bulb. Assume that all the electric energy is transformed into visible light.
(Part a) Calculate I, the intensity of the light incident on your book?
(Part b) Find Eo and Bo, the amplitude of the electric and the magnetic fields of the EM waves emitted by the lamp.
Answer:
a. 7.96 W/m² b. i. 0.205 V/m ii. 0.68 nT
Explanation:
(Part a) Calculate I, the intensity of the light incident on your book?
Intensity, I = Power, P/Area,A
I = P/A where P = 100 W and A = 4πr² where r = distance of source from book = 1 m.
So, I = P/A
= 100 W/4π(1 m)²
= 25/π W/m²
= 7.96 W/m²
(Part b) Find Eo and Bo, the amplitude of the electric and the magnetic fields of the EM waves emitted by the lamp.
i. Eo the amplitude of the electric field
Intensity, I = E²/cμ₀ where E = r.m.s value of electric field, c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m
Thus, E = √(I/cμ₀)
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
E = √(I/cμ₀)
E = √(7.96 W/m²/[3 × 10⁸ m/s × 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m])
E = √(7.96 W/m²/120π H/s)
E = √(0.0211 Ws/Hm²)
E = 0.145 V/m
Now E = E₀/√2 where E₀ = maximum value of electric field
So, E₀ = √2E
= √2 × 0.145 V/m
= 0.205 V/m
ii. Bo the amplitude of the magnetic field
Since c = E₀/B₀ where c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
B₀ = E₀/c
= 0.205 V/m ÷ 3 × 10⁸ m/s
= 0.068 × 10⁻⁸ T
= 0.68 × 10⁻⁹ T
= 0.68 nT
-10m/s² and vertical height of 0.6m.How will we use this information to find the velocity of the falling object?
Describe and explain motion due to uniform velocity in one direction and uniform acceleration in a perpendicular direction
Answer: you have to divide and multiple fam
Explanation:
what is the force acting on point O? Check picture for diagram! please and thank you
The magnitude of the force acting at point O is determined as 240 N.
What is the magnitude of the force at point O?The magnitude of the force at point O is calculated by applying the principles of moment as shown below.
sum of the clockwise moment = sum of the anticlockwise moment
F₀(2 m + 2m + 2m) = 260 N (2m + 2 m ) + 200 N ( 2 m )
where;
F₀( is the force at point O6F₀ = 260 (4) + 200(2)
6F₀ = 1,440
F₀ = 1440 / 6
F₀ = 240 N
Thus, the magnitude of the force acting at point O is determined as 240 N.
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what is science ? what qualities do we deal in deal in physic ?
science is all about the world around us
A motorcycle stoop is at a traffic light, when the light turns green, the motorcycle accelerates to a speed of 78 km/h over a distance of 50 m. What is the average acceleration of the motorcycle over this distance?
The average acceleration of the motorcycle over the given distance is approximately 9.39 m/s².
To calculate the average acceleration of the motorcycle, we can use the formula:
Average acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
First, let's convert the final velocity from km/h to m/s since the distance is given in meters. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s.
Converting the final velocity:
Final velocity = 78 km/h * 0.2778 m/s = 21.67 m/s
Since the motorcycle starts from rest (initial velocity is zero), the formula becomes:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / time
To find the time taken to reach this velocity, we need to use the formula for average speed:
Average speed = total distance/time
Rearranging the formula:
time = total distance / average speed
Plugging in the values:
time = 50 m / 21.67 m/s ≈ 2.31 seconds
Now we can calculate the average acceleration:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / 2.31 s ≈ 9.39 m/s²
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A car traveled a distance of 30 km in 20 minutes (1/3 hours). What was the
speed of the car?
A. 90 km/hr
OB. 60 km/hr
O C. 30 km/hr
D. 10 km/hr
Two particles are at the same point at the same time, moving in the same direction. Par- ticle A has an initial velocity of 7.7 m/s and an acceleration of 1.8 m/s². Particle B has an initial velocity of 2.9 m/s and an acceleration of 5.7 m/s². At what time will B pass A? Answer in units of s.
The particle B will pass particle A in 1.10s.
Equation :Using kinematic formula,
d = Vini x t + 1/2 at²
where,
d is distance
Vini is velocity initial
a is acceleration
t is time
So, putting values
7.7 t + 1/2 x 1.8 t^² = 2.9 t + 1/2 x 5.7 t²
7.7 t + 2.7 t² = 2.9 t + 8.55 t²
t + t² / t + t² = 2.9 + 8.55 / 7.7 + 2.7
t = 1.10s
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what is an emergent curriculum
Answer:
Emergent curriculum is an early education approach where teachers design projects unique to a child or group of kids.
Calculate the net force exerted on a box.
Answer:
35 N to the left
Explanation:
Do 65 minus 30, and you get 35 N to the left
Because force is a vector quantity, you have to mention both magnitude and direction in your answer.
D. Calculate the electric force (F.) between an electron and
proton that are 5.29 x 10-11 meters apart.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
F = C q1 q2 /r^2
8.988 x 10^9 * (1.60217 x 10^-19)^2 / ( 5.29 x 10^-11)^2 =
.00000008244 N
82.4 nano N
A rover vehicle weighs 37 N on Mars. How much would the rover weigh on Earth?
The weight of the rover vehicle on Earth, given that it weighs 37 N on Mars is 99.5 N
How do determine the weight of the vehicle on earth?We'll begin by obtaining the mass of the rover vehicle. This is shown below:
Weight (W) = 37 NAcceleration due to gravity on Mars (g) = 3.72 m/sMass of rover vehicle =?Weight (W) = mass (m) × Acceleration due to gravity (g)
W = mg
Divide both sides by g
m = W /g
m = 37 / 3.72
m = 9.95 Kg
Now, we shall determin the weight of the rover vehicle on Earth. Details below:
Mass (m) = 9.95 KgAcceleration due to gravity on Earth (g) = 10 m/s² Weight (W) = ?Weight (W) = mass (m) × Acceleration due to gravity (g)
Weight (W) = 9.95 × 10
Weight = 99.5 N
Thus, we can conclude that the weight on Erath is 99.5 N
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Which of the following best describes the circuit shown below?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
N2 + 3H2 + 2NH3
What type of reaction is this
Answer:It is a combination reaction; nitrogen and hydrogen combine to form ammonia
Explanation:
This is the reaction that is used to make ammonia from hydrogen and nitrogen. In this reaction, only one product is formed. Therefore, this reaction is known as a combination reaction.
What is the biggest agent of erosion?
a tornadoes
b pollution
c gravity
d water
Answer:
D - Water
Explanation:
The lower the angle of the slope, ________ the acceleration along the ramp, therefore, the speed at the bottom of a slope will be_______, and, consequently, the control will be better.
The acceleration along the ramp, therefore, the speed at the bottom of a slope will be:__________
a. lower
b. gcostheta
c. higher
d. gsintheta
Answer:
Lower
Lower
gsintheta (gsinθ)
Explanation:
The sum of forces resolved parallel to the inclined plane is given by;
F - mgsinθ = 0
ma - mgsinθ = 0
ma = mgsinθ
a = gsinθ
Acceleration is proportional to angle of inclination, thus the lower the angle of the slope, lower the acceleration along the ramp.
therefore, the speed at the bottom of a slope will be lower, (velocity is directly proportional to acceleration) and, consequently, the control will be better.
The acceleration along the ramp, is gsintheta (gsinθ)
In which situation is chemical energy being converted to another form of energy?
Answer:
A burning candle. (chemical energy into energy of heat and light, i.e. thermal and wave)
Explanation:
Describe how you could conduct an experiment to quantify photosynthesis under different conditions, such as different amounts of sunlight.
different amounts of sunlight can be conducted throughout the world but some special are
Explanation:
take bisc(*- calcoihvx to ordz which makes to easy
Photosynthesis can be quantified exposing the plants to different amounts of sunlight.
What is photosynthesis?
It is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.
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36.0 g of water is to be heated through a temperature change of 9.00 C. How much energy will be required?
36.0 g water is to be heated through a
As per specific heat capacity ,42,638 J/Kg°C energy is required to raise the temperature by 9°C.
What is specific heat capacity?Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.
It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.
It is given by the formula ,
Q=mcΔT
For the given question, it is calculated by substituting the values in the given formula,
Q=30×4.2×282
=42,638 J/Kg°C
Thus, 42,638 J/Kg°C of energy is required for raising the temperature by 9°C.
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In the Roman soldier model for refraction, what angle do the soldiers now appearing to be walking at (remember they entered at 45 )?
A. 45
B. Less than 45
C. Greater than 45
D. Not enough info
Snell's law states:
n₁ * sin(θ₁) = n₂ * sin(θ₂),
where n₁ and n₂ are the refractive indices of the first and second medium, respectively, and θ₁ and θ₂ are the angles of incidence and refraction, respectively.
Without knowing the refractive indices of the two media involved, we cannot determine the angle of refraction (θ₂) and cannot answer the question.In the Roman soldier model for refraction, the soldiers appear to be walking at an angle that is different from their actual direction of motion due to the bending of light at the interface between two media with different refractive indices.
Assuming that the soldiers entered the interface at an angle of 45 degrees, the angle at which they appear to be walking will depend on the refractive indices of the two media and the angle of incidence.
Since we are not given any information about the refractive indices of the media, we cannot determine the angle at which the soldiers appear to be walking. Therefore, the answer is D. Not enough info.
An incompressible fluid flows steadily through a pipe that has a change in diameter. The fluid speed at a location where the pipe diameter is 8.8 cm is 2.4 m/s. Calculate the flow speed at a location where the diameter has narrowed to 5.80 cm
Answer:
The value is \(v_2 = 5.53 \ m /s\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told
The pipe diameter at location 1 is \(d = 8.8 \ cm = \frac{8.8 }{10} = 0.88 \ m\)
The velocity at location 1 is \(v_1 = 2.4 \ m /s\)
The diameter at location 2 is \(d_2 = 5.80 \ cm = 0.58 \ m\)
Generally the area at location 1 is
\(A_1 = \pi * \frac{d^2}{ 2}\)
=> \(A_1 = \pi * \frac{0.88^2}{ 2}\)
=> \(A_1 = 3.142 * \frac{0.88^2}{ 2}\)
=> \(A_1 = 1.2166 \ m^2\)
Generally the area at location 1 is
\(A_2 = \pi * \frac{d_1^2}{ 2}\)
=> \(A_2 = \pi * \frac{0.58^2}{ 2}\)
=> \(A_2 = 0.528 \ m^2\)
Generally from continuity equation we have that
\(A_1 * v_1 = A_2 * v_2\)
=> \(1.2166 * 2.4 = 0.528 * v_2\)
=> \(1.2166 * 2.4 = 0.528 * v_2\)
=> \(v_2 = 5.53 \ m /s\)
what is the Vector product of A=2.00i+3.00j+1.00k and B= 1.00i -3.00j -2,00k
The vector product of A=2.00i+3.00j+1.00k and B=1.00i-3.00j-2.00k is C=9.00i+4.00j-9.00k.
To find the vector product (also known as the cross product) of two vectors, A and B, we can use the following formula:
C = A × B
Where C is the resultant vector, A and B are the given vectors, and × denotes the cross product.
Given A = 2.00i + 3.00j + 1.00k and B = 1.00i - 3.00j - 2.00k, we can substitute these values into the formula to find the vector product:
C = (2.00i + 3.00j + 1.00k) × (1.00i - 3.00j - 2.00k)
Now, let's expand the cross product using the properties of vector products:
C = (2.00i × 1.00i) + (2.00i × -3.00j) + (2.00i × -2.00k) +
(3.00j × 1.00i) + (3.00j × -3.00j) + (3.00j × -2.00k) +
(1.00k × 1.00i) + (1.00k × -3.00j) + (1.00k × -2.00k)
Now, let's calculate each of these cross products:
C = (2.00 × 1.00) \(i^2\) + (2.00 × -3.00) i × j + (2.00 × -2.00) i × k +
(3.00 × 1.00) j × i + (3.00 × -3.00) \(j^2\) + (3.00 × -2.00) j × k +
(1.00 × 1.00) k × i + (1.00 × -3.00) k × j + (1.00 × -2.00) \(k^2\)
Since i × j = k, j × k = i, and k × i = j, we can simplify the expression further:
C = 2.00k - 6.00i + 4.00i - 9.00j + k - 3.00j - 2.00j - 2.00k
Combining like terms, we get:
C = (2.00i + 4.00i) + (-6.00i - 9.00j - 3.00j) + (2.00k + k - 2.00k)
Simplifying further:
C = 6.00i - 12.00j + k
Therefore, the vector product of A and B is C = 6.00i - 12.00j + k, which can be written as C = 9.00i + 4.00j - 9.00k in terms of i, j, and k.
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The vector product of A and B is -3i - 5j - 9k.
Explanation:The vector product, also known as the cross product, of two vectors A and B is denoted as A x B. It is a vector that is perpendicular to both A and B. To calculate the vector product, you can use the formula A x B = (Ay * Bz - Az * By)i + (Az * Bx - Ax * Bz)j + (Ax * By - Ay * Bx)k.
In this case, we have A = 2.00i + 3.00j + 1.00k and B = 1.00i - 3.00j - 2.00k. Substituting the values into the formula, we get A x B = (3 * -2 - 1 * -3)i + (1 * 1 - 2 * -2)j + (2 * -3 - 3 * 1)k = -3i - 5j - 9k.
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