Answer:
9.0 V.
Explanation:
battery gives the voltage of 9.0 V to the lantern to use it.
The voltage across the bulb in camping lanterns is equal to the potential difference across the cells that are used to power it. So, 9 V.
What is meant by potential difference ?Potential difference between two points is defined as the amount of work required to move a unit positive charge along any path between two places in the electric field without accelerating the charge.
Here,
While the one point has a lower potential, the other one has a higher potential. The term voltage or potential difference refers to the charge difference between higher and lower potentials.
The force needed for the electrons to move through a circuit is provided by the voltage or potential difference.
In a series circuit, the voltage across a bulb is equal to the voltage across the battery only if the bulb and the battery are the only components in the circuit.
Hence,
The voltage across the bulb in camping lanterns is equal to the potential difference across the cells that are used to power it. So, 9 V.
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8.88 kJ of energy raises the temperature of a 1 kg block of copper by 10°C.
Calculate the specific heat capacity of copper.
The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.888 kJ/(kg × °C).
Specific heat capacity is a thermal property of a substance. It indicates how much heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree Celsius.
The formula for calculating the specific heat capacity of a substance is given as, q = m × c × ∆T`
Where: q = energy,
m = mass of the substance,
c = specific heat capacity of the substance,
∆T = change in temperature.
Now, let’s use the formula above to calculate the specific heat capacity of copper.
The energy required to raise the temperature of a 1 kg block of copper by 10°C is 8.88 kJ.
q = m × c × ∆T
c = q / (m × ∆T)
= 8.88 kJ / (1 kg × 10°C)
= 0.888 kJ/(kg × °C)
The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.888 kJ/(kg × °C).
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9. What voltage is applied to a 20 ohm fixed resistor if the current through the resistor is 1.5 amps?
Question :-
What Voltage is applied to a 20 Ohm fixed Resistor, if the Current through the Resistor is 1.5 Ampere ?Answer :-
Voltage of the Device is 30 Volt's .Explanation :-
As per the provided information in the given question, The Resistance is given as 20 Ohm's . Current is given as 1.5 Amperes . And, we have been asked to calculate the Voltage .
For calculating the Voltage , we will use the Formula :-
\( \bigstar \: \: \: \boxed {\sf { \: Voltage \: = \: Current \: \times \: Resistance \: }} \)
Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-
\( \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf { Voltage \: = \: Current \: \times \: Resistance } \)
\( \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf { Voltage \: = \: 1.5 \: \times \: 20 } \)
\( \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \bf { Voltage \: = \: 30 } \)
Hence :-
Voltage of Device = 30 Volt's .\( \underline {\rule {180pt}{4pt}} \)
Additional Information :-
\(\Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf {Voltage \: = \: Current \: \times \: Resistance} \)
\( \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf {Current \: = \: \dfrac {Voltage}{Resistance}} \)
\( \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf {Resistance \: = \: \dfrac {Voltage}{Current} } \)
Answer:
30 VoltsExplanation:
Given:
Resistance = 20 ohmCurrent = 1.5 AmperesTo Find:
VoltageSolution:
Using formula:
Voltage = Current × ResistanceBy Substituting the required values,
⇢ Voltage = 1.5 × 20
⇢ Voltage = 30 Volts.
Hence,
The required Voltage is 30 voltsHow do I find average velocity and average time
Answer:
x2- x1 / t2 - t1
Explanation:
To find this speed, you have to use the operation of: X2 -X1/ t2 -t1, we know that x is the distance, we do the operation and that would be our average speed
Potassium-38 undergoes beta decay. In addition to the beta particle, which product forms?
A. 3820 Ca
B. 3818 Ar
C. 3718 Ar
D. 3920 Ca
beta β = ₋₁e⁰ particles
₁₉K³⁸ ⇒ ₋₁e⁰ + ₂₀Ca³⁸ (A)
The distance between two crests of a wave is called 'wavelength*
true
false
can I have some help on this, please? I want to put in the box's i just don't know the answer to the question.
The action or do is the cause or applied force while the reaction is the after effect of the applied force.
What is Newton's third law of motion?
Newton's Third Law of Motion states: "For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction." This means that if an object A exerts a force on object B, then object B will exert an equal and opposite force back on object A.
Examples of Newton's Third Law of Motion include:
Kicking a ball: the kicking of the ball is the action and the ball's motion is the reactionSwimming: When a swimmer moves their arms and legs, they push against the water and the water pushes back with an equal and opposite force.Flying a kite: When the wind blows on a kite, the kite exerts an equal and opposite force on the wind, causing the kite to fly.Learn more about Newton's third law of motion here: https://brainly.com/question/25998091
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Explanation:
please make me brainalist and keep smilingMajor help plz I need help
Explanation:
yup, it's D following Newton's third law of motion
If a ball clamped on a stand and then dropped into sand at what point did the energy of the ball transform from potential energy to kinetic energy
When it is dropping into the sand point the energy of the ball transform from potential energy to kinetic energy.
What is kinetic energy and examples?The energy of motion is known as kinetic energy, and it is manifested in the motion of a particle, an object, or a collection of particles. Any object that moves, such as a person walking, a ball being thrown, food falling from a table, or a charge particle in an electric field, utilizes kinetic energy.
What kind of energy is kinetic?Radiant, thermal, auditory, electrical, and mechanical kinetic energies are the basic categories. Gamma radiation and ultraviolet light, which are constantly travelling through the universe, are instances of radiant energy. Sound energy is kinetic energy that manifests as vibrations, such as when someone plays the drums
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ASAP! HELP!
A 66.4 kg person sits on the right end of a seesaw, 2.35m from the fulcrum. On the other end, how far from the fulcrum should a 84.2kg person sit to balance the seesaw?
1: 1.92 m
2: 1.85m
3: 2.08m
4: 1.61 m
Answer:
2. 1.85
Explanation:
the equations weight * distance / other persons weight = distance from fulcrum. so 66.4*2.35/84.2=1.8532 round down to 1.85
Choose the pair of elements that will most likely have the greatest ionic character.
a. K and N
b. K and S
c. N and Br
d. S and Br
Answer:
K and N
Explanation:
Ionic character depends on the electronegativity difference between the bonding elements. The greatest the elctronegativity diffference the greatest the ionic character. The electronegativity difference between K and N is the greatest among the four options as N is one of the most electronegative elements.
you perform 100 j of work on a refrigerator that extracts heat from a cold reservoir and dumps heat into a hot reservoir. the amount of heat dumped into the hot reservoir must be
a. equal to 100 J
b. less than 100 J
c. greater than 100 J
The amount of heat that is dropped in the hot reservoir is equal to 100 J. Option A
What is the first law of thermodynamics?According to the first law of thermodynamics, we know that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form another.
We can see that as the heat is transferred from the we do some work so as to be able to extracts heat from a cold reservoir and dumps heat into a hot reservoir. Since heat can neither be created nor destroyed, the heat that is dumped must be equal to the amount of heat that is extracted.
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A car with mass m possesses momentum of magnitude p. Which expression correctly represents the kinetic energy, KE, of the car in terms of m and p?
The expression that correctly represents the kinetic energy, KE, of a car with mass m that possesses momentum of magnitude p is:KE = p²/2mWhere KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the car and p is the momentum of the car.According to the law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of an isolated system of objects that interact is conserved.
When a car is moving with velocity v, its momentum is given by:p = mvwhere m is the mass of the car.In mechanics, the kinetic energy of an object is defined as the energy it possesses due to its motion. The kinetic energy is given by:KE = 1/2mv²However, the question requires the kinetic energy in terms of momentum and mass. To get the kinetic energy in terms of momentum and mass, substitute the expression for momentum, p = mv, into the expression for kinetic energy:KE = 1/2mv²KE = 1/2m(v²)KE = p²/2mTherefore, the expression that correctly represents the kinetic energy, KE, of a car with mass m that possesses momentum of magnitude p is KE = p²/2m.
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The forces exerted by Earth and a skier become an action-reaction force pair when the skier pushes the ski poles against Earth. Explain why the skier accelerates while Earth does not seem to move at all.
Because of the earth's large mass and solid structure, the skier moves but the earth does not.
Why can't the earth be moved?Because the Earth is such a massive body, it cannot be moved by applying force to it. Because it cannot be moved with a small amount of forceThe amount of matter contained in an object is what gives it inertia, or the tendency of matter to remain at rest if at rest, or to continue moving in the same direction at the same speed if moving. The greater an object's mass, the greater its gravitational force.Mass is the quantity that is solely determined by an object's inertia. The greater an object's inertia, the greater its mass. A heavier object is more likely to resist changes in its state of motion. we can conclude that the skier moves but the earth does not due to the large mass of the earth and its solid structure.To learn more about earth refer to :
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A ball of 5.2 kg is swung around on a rope with a radius 0.86 meters. If the ball is traveling at 1.8 m/s, what is its angular momentum
The angular momentum of the ball that has a mass of 5.2 kg and is swung around a rope with a radius of 0.86 meters at a speed of 1.8 m/s is approximately 7.24 kg m²/s.
We know that angular momentum is the product of an object's rotational inertia and rotational speed or angular velocity. The equation for angular momentum is:L = IωWhere L is angular momentum, I is rotational inertia, and ω is angular velocity. Since the ball is moving in a circular path, we need to use the formula for rotational inertia of a point mass: I = mr², where m is the mass of the ball and r is the radius of the circle.The angular velocity ω can be calculated from the linear speed v using the formula v = rω, which gives ω = v/r. Substituting these values into the equation for angular momentum, we get:L = Iω = (mr²)(v/r) L = 5.2 kg x 0.86 m x 1.8 m/s = 7.24 kg m²/sTherefore, the angular momentum of the ball is approximately 7.24 kg m²/s.
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what is the economic system in the united states?
A. Capitalist economy
B. Stock Market economy
C. Global economy
D. Communist economy
Answer:
A. Capitalist economy
Explanation:
The United States is a capitalist economy. Hope this helps, thank you !!
the volume of matter is due mostly to its electrons. protons. both of these
The volume of matter is primarily due to its electrons and protons.
Correct option is C.
Electrons are an essential element of all atoms, and contribute significantly to the overall volume of all matter. Protons are also essential elements of all atoms, and contribute to the overall volume of matter as well. Responsibility for the majority of the volume of matter lies with the electrons.
Electrons are negatively charged particles that are much smaller than protons. While electrons occupy the space in the atoms, protons are responsible for maintaining the atoms stable due to their positive charge. As such, electrons and protons both play an important role in maintaining the overall volume of matter.
Moreover, neutrons, which are located within the nucleus of atoms, also contribute to the overall volume of matter as they are needed to balance the positive charge of protons. In conclusion, electrons and protons are responsible for the majority of the volume of matter, as they are the essential elements that constitute atoms.
Correct option is C.
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Correct question is :
the volume of matter is due mostly to its
a. electrons.
b. protons.
c. both of these
d, none
A high-voltage transmission line is made of bare wire; it is not insulated. Assume that the wire is 100 km long, has a resistance of 7.0 ohm, and carries 200 A. A bird is perched on the wire with its feet 2.0 cm apart. What is the potential difference between its feet?
Voltage drop across 2 cm of wire= 2 * 14 V = 28 V. The potential difference between the feet of the bird is 28 V..
A high-voltage transmission line is a wire that carries power across long distances. It is not insulated. This is due to the high voltage used to transmit electricity, which requires a minimum clearance from the ground and other structures. A bird perched on the wire with its feet 2.0 cm apart.
The potential difference between its feet is to be calculated.Below is the working:Resistance of the wire=7.0 ohmLength of the wire =100 km= 100000 mCurrent flowing through the wire = 200 APotential difference between the feet of the bird = Voltage drop across 2 cm of wireVoltage drop across 1 meter of wire = Voltage drop across 100 cm of wire=I*R= 200 * 7 = 1400 VVotage drop across 1 cm of wire= 1400/100 = 14.
Therefore, voltage drop across 2 cm of wire= 2 * 14 V = 28 V. The potential difference between the feet of the bird is 28 V.Answer: The potential difference between the feet of the bird is 28 V.
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An illustration to show the respective wavelengths of electromagnetic waves. There is a transverse wave with really small wavelengths to really long and are listed from smallest to largest are gamma ray, x-rays, ultraviolet, visible, infrared, microwave and radio. Which has the longest wavelength? Which has the highest frequency?
The wave which has the longest frequency if, listed from smallest to largest are gamma ray, x-rays, ultraviolet, visible, infrared, microwave, and radio is radio waves and gamma rays have the highest frequency.
What is an electromagnetic wave?The oscillations between an electric field and a magnetic field produce waves known as electromagnetic waves or EM waves. In other words, magnetic and electric fields oscillate to form electromagnetic (EM) waves.
The term "electromagnetic spectrum" (EMS) refers to the entire range of electromagnetic radiation that is now understood. Wavelengths rise from roughly 10⁻¹⁸ m to 100 km, and frequencies fall from 3 × 10²⁶ Hz to 3 × 10³ Hz in this range.
The following list of the seven electromagnetic waves is organized by decreasing wavelength and increasing frequency and energy: X-rays, gamma rays, UV rays, visible light, radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves.
Thus, radio waves have the longest frequency and gamma rays have the highest frequency.
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if a beer has a specific gravity of 1.04 how many degrees plato is that beer?
To determine the degrees Plato (°P) of a beer based on its specific gravity, you can use the following formula:
°P = (SG - 1) * 1000
Where °P is the degrees Plato and SG is the specific gravity.
In this case, if the beer has a specific gravity of 1.04, we can calculate the degrees Plato as follows:
°P = (1.04 - 1) * 1000
°P = 0.04 * 1000
°P = 40
Therefore, a beer with a specific gravity of 1.04 corresponds to 40 degrees Plato. The degrees Plato is a measure of the concentration of fermentable sugars in a solution and is commonly used in the brewing industry to estimate the potential alcohol content of the beer.
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How do geologists construct the geologic column?
Answer:
They do this by joining pieces of different Rock sequences together from different places in the whole world.
Explanation:
Geologic columns are basically an arrangement of rock layers whereby the newest rocks are at the top while the oldest rocks will be at the bottom. Thus, it is like a timescale that's used to find the age of rock formation on the earth around the world.
1. Identify the force acting as the
centripetal force when a car circulate
around a flat circular track.
O Friction
Gravitation
Normal
O Tension
2. Identify the force acting as the
centripetal force when a bucket is tied
to a string and swung around in a
circle over your head.
O Friction
Gravitation
Normal
Tension
3. Identify the force acting as the
centripetal force when the earth
orbits the sun
O Friction
Gravitation
Normal
Tension
4. Identify the force acting as the
centripetal force when a matchbox
car drives around a loop-the-loop on
its race car track
Answer: 1) Friction
2) Tension
3) Gravitation
4) Normal
Explanation:
Which has greater kinetic energy, a car traveling at 40 mph or a half-as-massive car traveling at 80 mph?
a
-The 40 mph car
-The 80 mph car
-Both have the same kinetic energy
-Neither has kinetic energy
Answer:
The 80 mph car
Because the formula says 1/2 mass but for the velocity it is squared
Craig is trying to push a heavy crate up a wooden ramp, but the crate won't budge.
The direction of the static friction force acting on the crate is
a Up the ramp
b Down the ramp
c The friction force is zero
d There is not enough information to tell
Answer:
Explanation:
The direction of the static friction force acting on the crate is opposite to the direction in which Craig is trying to push the crate, which is down the ramp. Therefore, the answer is a) Up the ramp.
In the context of this physics question, static friction acts in opposite direction to the force applied. Therefore, when pushing a crate up a ramp, the frictional force will be directed down the ramp.
Explanation:The force of static friction acts in the direction opposite to the direction in which an object is being pushed or pulled. So, when Craig is trying to push a heavy crate up a wooden ramp, the frictional force is acting against his push. That means it's directed down the ramp. So, the answer is b Down the ramp.
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Two point charges are separated by a certain distance. How does the strength of the electric field produced by the first charge, at the position of the second charge, change if the second charge is doubled?
Answer:
The field will remain the same
Explanation:
This is because electric field given as
E1= kq1/r²
And that of second charge
E² = kq2/r²
Is not affected by the size of the second charge q2
A bicycle moves at an initial velocity of 5m/s accelerating constantly at 2.5m/s^2, what would be the displacement of the bicycle after 6.5 seconds?
The displacement of the bicycle is 85.3125m
Displacement of the bicycle may be defined as the change in position of the bicycle. It is a vector quantity so that it has direction and magnitude.
We are given that,
The initial velocity of the bicycle = u = 5m/s
The acceleration of the bicycle is = a = 2.5 m/s²
The time taken by the bicycle = t = 6.5 seconds
Therefore, to get the value of displacement of the bicycle by the equation of motion which is written as,
S = ut + (1/2) at²
Where, S is displacement, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time taken by the bicycle.
Since , putting the values in above equation then we get,
S = {5m/s × 6.5sec} +{ (1/2) × 2.5m/s² × (6.5 sec)²}
S = 32.5 m + 52.8125m
S = 85.3125m
Therefore, the bicycle would be moves 85.3125m
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What is the heat that is released into the atmosphere when energy is changed into mechanical energy called?
Answer:
thermal pollution
Explanation:
took exam!
When the heat is discharged into the atmosphere then energy is changed into mechanical energy is known as Thermal pollution.
What is Thermal pollution?
When Thermal pollution is the degradation of water differentia by any procedure that changes ambient water temperature.
A typical motivation for thermal pollution is the usefulness of water as a coolant by power plants and industrial manufacturers.
When the water utilized as a coolant is returned to the biological environment at a more elevated temperature, the sudden transformation in temperature lowers the oxygen supply and affects ecosystem composition.
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what is the horizontal acceleration of an object undergoing projectile motion?
That is acceleration due to the horizontal component of velocity is 0
When the body is on the projectile we tend to take components on the initial velocity for ease of calculation. The velocity is then divided into its components u sinФ and u cosФ where the horizontal component of the velocity of the projectile is shown by u cosФ while the vertical component of the velocity of the projectile is shown by u sinФ
To calculate the acceleration of either component of the velocity is very easy. In this case, we use the third equation of Newton's Equation of motion.
\(V^{2}\)-\(U^{2}\)=2as
When we calculate the acceleration of the horizontal component of velocity, we find that since the velocity remains the same at both the endpoint and the start no acceleration takes place.
\(U^{2}\)\(Sin^{2}\)Ф-\(U^{2}\)\(Sin^{2}\)Ф=2as
Thus, 2as=0
That is acceleration due to the horizontal component of velocity being 0
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Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
im gonna go with C
Explanation:
can someone help me ?
Explanation:
300m÷60s=5m/s
hope this can help maybe
A bicyclist is traveling 10 m/s with an acceleration of 6 m/s2.
How fast is the bicyclist traveling at the end of 20 seconds?
A
20 m/s
B
26 m/s
C
110 m/s
D
130 m/s
Answer:
The answer is option DExplanation:
From the question we are finding the final velocity of the bicycle
To find the final velocity given the initial velocity , acceleration and time we use the formula
v = u + at
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time
From the question
u = 10 m/s
a = 6 m/s²
t = 20 s
Substitute the values into the above formula and solve
That's
v = 10 + 6(20)
= 10 + 120
We have the final answer as
130 m/sHope this helps you.
Answer:B
26m/s
Explanation: