In the arrangement of the first figure, we gradually pull the block from x = 0 to x = +3. 0 cm, where it is stationary. The second figure gives the work that our force does on the block. The scale of the figure's vertical axis is set by Ws = 1. 0 J. We then pull the block out to x = +5. 0 cm and release it from rest. How much work does the spring do on the block when the block moves from xi = +5. 0 cm to (a) x = +3. 0 cm, (b) x = -1. 0 cm, and (c) x = -5. 0 cm?

Answers

Answer 1

To determine the work done by the spring on the block as it moves to different positions, we need to consider the displacement of the block and the potential energy stored in the spring.

Given:

Initial position of the block, xi = +5.0 cm

Final positions: (a) x = +3.0 cm, (b) x = -1.0 cm, (c) x = -5.0 cm

We'll calculate the work done by the spring separately for each position:

(a) From x = +5.0 cm to x = +3.0 cm:

In this case, the block is moving in the positive x-direction, compressing the spring. The work done by the spring is equal to the change in potential energy stored in the spring.

The change in potential energy can be calculated using the formula:

ΔPE = (1/2)k(Δx)^2.Here, k is the spring constant and Δx is the displacement of the block.

(b) From x = +5.0 cm to x = -1.0 cm:

In this case, the block is moving in the negative x-direction, stretching the spring. The work done by the spring is again equal to the change in potential energy stored in the spring.

(c) From x = +5.0 cm to x = -5.0 cm:

In this case, the block is moving in the negative x-direction, stretching the spring further. The work done by the spring is equal to the change in potential energy stored in the spring.

Note: To calculate the values, we need the spring constant (k) and the displacement (Δx) for each case. Without specific values or additional information, it is not possible to determine the exact numerical values of the work done by the spring in each scenario.

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Related Questions

A 5.00 A current runs through a 12 gauge copper wire (diameter 2.05 mm) and through a light bulb. Copper has free electrons per cubic meter. (a) How many electrons pass through the light bulb each second? (b) What is the current density in the wire? (c) At what speed does a typical electron pass by any given point in the wire? (d) If you were to use wire of twice the diameter, which of the above answers would change? Would they increase or decrease?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your problem is, \(3.125 * 10^{19}\) in electrons per second

Explanation:

5A current is passing through the copper wire and the light bulb; it means that 5 Coulombs of charge per second is passing through the wire (as current = coulombs/second). To find the electrons per second, the following formula is used:

Electrons per second =

\(N_{e} = \frac{5}{e} = \frac{5}{1.60-10^{-19} }\)

\(= 3.125 * 10^{19}\)

Thus the answer to your problem is, \(3.125 * 10^{19}\)

The ability to buy a soda from a vending machine demonstrates which element of the marketing mix?

Answers

It demonstrates the place/distribution element.

Place, or its more popular name “distribution,” refers to the method by which a company delivers its goods to clients. It is one thing to have a fantastic product that is priced reasonably.

Which four forms of distribution are there?

Direct selling, selling through intermediaries, dual distribution, and reverse logistics channels are the four different categories of distribution channels.

What does distribution or place mean in marketing?

Distribution (or place) is one of the marketing mix’s four components. Making a good or service accessible to any consumer or any business user who is in requirement of it is the process of distribution.

The producer or service provider may carry this out directly or through indirect channels, such as distributors or intermediaries.

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Step 1: Write down the equation needed to solve for velocity. Velocity = wavelength x frequency Step 2: Place the known measurements into the equation. Step 3: Solve the equation. Carefully put the numbers into your calculator. Recheck your answers! It is very easy to hit the wrong button on your calculator. Remember to use correct SI units. Huge waves in the ocean, are studied by scientists and researchers. Ships have reported waves with a height of 25 meters high! These waves are said to be about 25 meters long. Assuming that these waves travel at speeds of 6.5 m/s, determine their frequency.

Answers

The frequency of these waves is approximately 25 Hz.

Given the following information:nHuge waves in the ocean, are studied by scientists and researchers. Ships have reported waves with a height of 25 meters high! These waves are said to be about 25 meters long. Assuming that these waves travel at speeds of 6.5 m/s, determine their frequency.

The equation needed to solve for velocity is: Velocity = wavelength x frequency

Step 1: Rearrange the formula and solve for frequency as follows: frequency = velocity / wavelength

Step 2: We are given the velocity of the wave, which is 6.5 m/s. We can also calculate the wavelength using the formula: Velocity = wavelength x frequency

Rearranging the formula to solve for wavelength: wavelength = velocity / frequency ..wavelength = 6.5 m/s / 25 m (since the wavelength is given as 25 meters)wavelength = 0.26 m

Now that we know both the velocity and wavelength, we can substitute them into the formula:f = v / λf = 6.5 m/s / 0.26 mf ≈ 25 Hz . Therefore, the frequency of these waves is approximately 25 Hz.

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.A 9.0-V battery is connected to a bulb whose resistance is 3.0 Ω .
Part A
How many electrons leave the battery per minute?
Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

The number of electrons leaving the battery per minute is approximately 1.13 × 10^20.

To determine the number of electrons leaving the battery per minute, we can use the equation:

I = V / R

The current, represented by I, is determined by the voltage, denoted as V, divided by the resistance, symbolized by R.

V = 9.0 V

R = 3.0 Ω

Substituting the values into the equation:

I = 9.0 V / 3.0 Ω = 3.0 A

The current represents the rate of flow of charge, and each electron carries a charge of 1.6 × 10^-19 C. Therefore, the number of electrons leaving the battery per minute can be calculated using the equation:

Number of electrons = I * (1 C / (1.6 × 10^-19 C)) * (60 s / 1 min)

Substituting the values:

Number of electrons = 3.0 A * (1 C / (1.6 × 10^-19 C)) * (60 s / 1 min) ≈ 1.13 × 10^20 electrons

Hence, the number of electrons leaving the battery per minute is approximately 1.13 × 10^20.

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A skier (down a straight course) is able to enter the starting gate with a speed of 1 m/sec and the average acceleration down the hill was 3 m/s2. If
the skier covers the course in 10 sec, how fast was he moving at the bottom of the course?
O31 m
O 13 m/s
O-29 m/s
O 31 m/s

A skier (down a straight course) is able to enter the starting gate with a speed of 1 m/sec and the average

Answers

He was moving at 31 m/s

If a skier (down a straight course) is able to enter the starting gate with a speed of 1 m/sec and the average acceleration down the hill was 3 m/s², then he was moving at  31 m / s at the bottom of the course.

What are the three equations of motion?

There are three equations of motion given by  Newton

v = u + at

S = ut + 1/2 × a × t²

v² - u² = 2 × a × s

As given in the problem, a skier (down a straight course) is able to enter the starting gate with a speed of 1 m/sec and the average acceleration down the hill was 3 m/s² .

By using the first equation of the motion,

v = u + at

v = 1 + 3 × 10

v = 31 m / s

Thus, he was moving at  31 m / s at the bottom of the course.

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a material that transmits nearly all the light in a ray because it offers little resistance to the light is

Answers

A material that transmits nearly all the light in a ray because it offers little resistance to the light is called a transparent material.

Transparency is defined as the physical property of the solid material by which the material can allow maximum light to pass through it without a significant amount of scattering of the light. The photons of the light coming follow Snell's law. So the wavelength of the photons is much smaller than the dimension of the material, hence there is no scattering of the light through it. When a ray of light enters a material or medium, it can interact with the material in several possible ways. The way of interaction depends on the wavelength of light and the nature of the material. A transparent material transmits nearly all the light in a ray because it offers very little resistance to the light.

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1a.Mexico City, Mexico is located at -99.128o Longitude, 19.4o Latitude. Enter the solar-zenith angles for this city on each of the following dates.

Summer Solstice:

Autumn Equinox:

Winter Solstice:

Spring Equinox:

Answers

The solar-zenith angles for Mexico City, Mexico on each of the mentioned dates are approximately 70.6°.

On the Summer Solstice (June 21), the solar-zenith angle for Mexico City, Mexico can be calculated using the latitude of the city (19.4°). The solar-zenith angle can be approximated by subtracting the latitude from 90°. So, for the Summer Solstice, the solar-zenith angle would be 90° - 19.4° = 70.6°.

On the Autumn Equinox (September 22), the solar-zenith angle can be calculated in the same way. The solar-zenith angle would be 90° - 19.4° = 70.6°.

On the Winter Solstice (December 21), the solar-zenith angle can be calculated as well. The solar-zenith angle would be 90° - 19.4° = 70.6°.

On the Spring Equinox (March 20), the solar-zenith angle can also be calculated in the same manner. The solar-zenith angle would be 90° - 19.4° = 70.6°.

Therefore, the solar-zenith angles for Mexico City, Mexico on each of the mentioned dates are approximately 70.6°.

Please note that these calculations are approximate and can vary slightly due to factors such as the Earth's axial tilt and atmospheric conditions.

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When energy is added to an object, it will vibrate at it's...
A. natural frequency
B. Doppler effect
C. nodes
D. wavelength

Answers

Answer:

I think D

Explanation:

if energy is added,it wont stay the same,I beleive D is the only one that makes since,sorry if wrong

a spherical balloon has a radius of 7.35 m and is filled with helium. the density of helium is 0.179 kg/m3, and the density of air is 1.29 kg/m3. the skin and structure of the balloon has a mass of 930 kg . neglect the buoyant force on the cargo volume itself. part a determine the largest mass of cargo the balloon can lift.

Answers

The largest mass of cargo that the balloon can lift is 918g.

What is the largest mass?

From the information, the following can be illustrated:

F(b) = (mass of helium + mass of cargo) * 9.8

F(b) = density of air * volume * 9.8

So, (density of helium * volume) + mass of cargo = density of air * volume

0.179V + Mcargo = 1.29V so, Mcargo = 1.29V - 0.179V

V = 4/3 * Pi * r^3 = 1663.2

Mcargo = 1.29 * (1663.2) - 0.179 * (1663.2)

Mcargo = 1848kg.

We still need to subtract the known mass of the balloon's skin and structure.

Mcargo = 1848kg - 930kg

Mass = 918kg"

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1. A tall, thin tree sways back and forth in the breeze with a frequency of 51.9 Hz. What is the period of the tree?

2. A periodic transverse wave that has a frequency of 39.7 Hz, travels along a string. The distance between the crest and the adjacent trough is 8.5 m. What is its wavelength?

3. What is the speed of a sound wave that has a frequency of 297 Hz and a wavelength of 1.8 m?
4. A person yells across a canyon and hears the echo 8.3 seconds later. If the speed of sound is 343.0 m/s, how far away is the other side of the canyon?

5. A person yells across a canyon and hears the echo 8.3 seconds later. If the speed of sound is 343.0 m/s, how far away is the other side of the canyon?
Radio station WKLB in Boston broadcasts at a frequency of 91.8 kHz. What is the wavelength of the radio waves emitted by WKLB? ( Radio waves travel at the speed of light 3x108 m/s) ps. no decimals

6. Water waves at a lake cross a distance of 10 m in 2.8 s. The period of oscillation is 3 s. What is the speed of the water waves?

7. Water waves at a lake cross a distance of 5 m in 2.2 s. The period of oscillation is 4.3 s. What is the wavelength of the water waves?

8. One pulse is generated every 0.54 s in a tank of water. What is the frequency of the pulses?

9. One pulse is generated every 0.32 s in a tank of water. What is the speed of propagation of the wave if the wavelength of the surface wave is 1.2 cm?

10. Dog whistles are inaudible to humans because dogs can hear at much higher frequencies than humans are capable of detecting. If a dog whistle has a wavelength of 1.4 x 10-3 m, what is the frequency of sound emitted? *Sound travels at 340 m/s.

11. Dog whistles are inaudible to humans because dogs can hear at much higher frequencies than humans are capable of detecting. If a dog whistle has a wavelength of 1.4 x 10-3 m, what is the frequency of sound emitted? *Sound travels at 340 m/s.

12. What is the wavelength of sound in air that has a temperature of 0.0 o C has a frequency of 54.5 Hz?

*Please use units*

Answers

1. The period of the tree is the inverse of the frequency, so the period of the tree is 0.019 seconds (1/51.9).

What is frequency?

Frequency is a measurement of the number of times a particular event or phenomenon occurs over a certain period of time. In physics, frequency is usually measured in hertz (Hz), which is the number of times an event occurs in one second.

2. The wavelength of the wave is equal to the speed (39.7 m/s) multiplied by the period (1/39.7 s), so the wavelength is 8.5 m.
3. The speed of the sound wave can be calculated by multiplying the frequency (297 Hz) by the wavelength (1.8 m), so the speed of the sound wave is 534.6 m/s.
4. The distance the sound wave has traveled can be calculated by multiplying the speed of sound (343.0 m/s) by the time (8.3 s), so the distance is 2833.9 m.
5. The wavelength of the radio waves can be calculated by dividing the speed of light (3x108 m/s) by the frequency (91.8 kHz), so the wavelength is 3.29 m.
6. The speed of the water waves can be calculated by dividing the distance (10 m) by the time (2.8 s), so the speed of the water waves is 3.57 m/s.
7. The wavelength of the water waves can be calculated by dividing the period (4.3 s) by the frequency (1/2.2 s), so the wavelength is 1.95 m.
8. The frequency of the pulses can be calculated by taking the inverse of the time (1/0.54 s), so the frequency is 1.85 Hz.
9. The speed of propagation of the wave can be calculated by dividing the wavelength (1.2 cm) by the period (1/0.32 s), so the speed of propagation of the wave is 3.75 m/s.
10. The frequency of sound emitted can be calculated by dividing the speed of sound (340 m/s) by the wavelength (1.4x10-3 m), so the frequency is 242.86 kHz.
11. The frequency of sound emitted can be calculated by dividing the speed of sound (340 m/s) by the wavelength (1.4x10-3 m), so the frequency is 242.86 kHz.
12. The wavelength of sound in air can be calculated by dividing the speed of sound (340 m/s) by the frequency (54.5 Hz), so the wavelength is 6.25 m.

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1. The period of the tree is the inverse of the frequency, so the period of the tree is 0.019 seconds (1/51.9).

What is frequency?

Frequency is a measurement of the number of times a particular event or phenomenon occurs over a certain period of time. In physics, frequency is usually measured in hertz (Hz), which is the number of times an event occurs in one second.

2. The wavelength of the wave is equal to the speed (39.7 m/s) multiplied by the period (1/39.7 s), so the wavelength is 8.5 m.

3. The speed of the sound wave can be calculated by multiplying the frequency (297 Hz) by the wavelength (1.8 m), so the speed of the sound wave is 534.6 m/s.

4. The distance the sound wave has traveled can be calculated by multiplying the speed of sound (343.0 m/s) by the time (8.3 s), so the distance is 2833.9 m.

5. The wavelength of the radio waves can be calculated by dividing the speed of light (3x10⁸ m/s) by the frequency (91.8 kHz), so the wavelength is 3.29 m.

6. The speed of the water waves can be calculated by dividing the distance (10 m) by the time (2.8 s), so the speed of the water waves is 3.57 m/s.

7. The wavelength of the water waves can be calculated by dividing the period (4.3 s) by the frequency (1/2.2 s), so the wavelength is 1.95 m.

8. The frequency of the pulses can be calculated by taking the inverse of the time (1/0.54 s), so the frequency is 1.85 Hz.

9. The speed of propagation of the wave can be calculated by dividing the wavelength (1.2 cm) by the period (1/0.32 s), so the speed of propagation of the wave is 3.75 m/s.

10. The frequency of sound emitted can be calculated by dividing the speed of sound (340 m/s) by the wavelength (1.4x10⁻³ m), so the frequency is 242.86 kHz.

11. The frequency of sound emitted can be calculated by dividing the speed of sound (340 m/s) by the wavelength (1.4x10⁻³ m), so the frequency is 242.86 kHz.

12. The wavelength of sound in air can be calculated by dividing the speed of sound (340 m/s) by the frequency (54.5 Hz), so the wavelength is 6.25 m.

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Can someone help me plz

Can someone help me plz

Answers

answer: High tide

Explanation:

a belt is placed around a pulley 41 cm in diameter and rotating at 242 rpm, what is the linear speed in m/s of the belt

Answers

Given

d: diameter

d = 41 cm

We need radius information so we will calculate it:

r: radius

r = d/2

r = 41/2

r = 20.5 cm

Rotating speed

w = 242 rpm

Procedure

At a distance r from the center of the rotation, a point on the object has a linear speed equal to the angular speed multiplied by the distance r. The units of linear speed are meters per second, m/s.

\(v=\omega r\)

But before using the formula we need to have all the units in the same system. So we need to go from rpm to rad/s and from cm to m

\(\begin{gathered} 242\cdot\frac{\text{rev}}{\min}\cdot\frac{2\text{ pi rad }}{1\text{ rev}}\cdot\frac{1\text{ min}}{60\text{ s}} \\ 25.34\text{ rad/s} \\ \\ 20.5\text{ cm}\cdot\frac{1m}{100\operatorname{cm}} \\ 0.205\text{ m} \end{gathered}\)

Now we can calculate the linear velocity of the belt.

\(\begin{gathered} v=\omega r \\ v=25.34\text{ rad/s}\cdot0.205\text{ m} \\ v=5.1947\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)

Answer

The linear velocity of the belt would be 5.2 m/s.

* 1 po
What are the health benefits of having muscular strength and endurance?

Answers

Answer:

i can`t help without showing me the choses

Explanation:

a machine-gun is attached to a 120,000 kg railroad car. if the muzzle velocity of the machine-gun is 300 m/s, then how many 0.020 kg bullets would have to be fired to make the railroad car move with a velocity of 1 m/s?

Answers

20,000 bullets would have to be fired to make the railroad car move with a velocity of 1 m/s.

What is velocity?

The rate and direction of motion are measured by a vector known as velocity.

We need to calculate the total impulse of the bullets and compare it to the force required to accelerate the railroad car to that velocity.

The impulse (change in momentum) of a bullet is equal to its mass times its velocity. So, for a 0.020 kg bullet with a velocity of 300 m/s, the impulse is:

0.020 kg * 300 m/s = 6 Ns

To calculate the force required to accelerate the railroad car, we use the equation:

force = mass * acceleration

Calculate the acceleration required to reach that velocity.

acceleration = (1-0) m/s^2 / 1 s = 1 m/s^2

force = mass * acceleration = 120,000 kg * 1 m/s^2 = 120,000 N

impulse = force * time = 120,000 N * 1 s = 120,000 Ns

To determine how many bullets are needed:

number of bullets = impulse / (mass * velocity) = 120,000 Ns / (0.020 kg * 300 m/s)

number of bullets = 120,000 Ns / 6 Ns = 20,000 bullets

So, 20,000 bullets would have to be fired to make the railroad car move with a velocity of 1 m/s.

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100 ml de una disolucion 0,5 M de sulfato de cobre II

Answers

Answer:

100 ml de una disolucion 05 M de sulfate de vivre

how far away is jupiter from the sun in kilometers

Answers

Answer:

741.56 million km

An element of atomic number 88 decays radioactively to an element of atomic number 82.
Part A
Which of the following emissions achieve this result?
Check all that apply.
a.) one alpha particle and one beta-minus particle
b.) three alpha particles
c.) one alpha particle
d.) six beta-minus particles
An element of atomic number 82 and mass number 214 decays radioactively to an element of atomic number 82 and mass number 210.
Part B
Which of the following emissions achieve this result?
Check all that apply.
a.) four beta-minus particles
b.) two beta-minus particles and one alpha particle
c.) two alpha particles
d.) one alpha particle

Answers

An element of atomic number 88 decays radioactively to an element of atomic number 82. The emissions that achieve this result is one alpha particle. The correct option is D. The emission that achieves this result is one alpha particle. The correct option is C.

To determine the emissions that achieve the radioactive decay from an element with atomic number 88 to an element with atomic number 82, we need to consider the changes in atomic number and mass number during the decay process.

In a radioactive decay, the atomic number decreases by the emission of a particle, and the mass number decreases by a specific amount as well.

Atomic number of initial element = 88

Atomic number of final element = 82

From this information, we can conclude that the decay process involves the emission of an alpha particle.

The emission of an alpha particle corresponds to the emission of a helium nucleus, which consists of two protons and two neutrons. This emission reduces the atomic number by 2 and the mass number by 4.

Therefore, the emission that achieves this result is C, one alpha particle.

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The tape timer used in this experiment marks the paper tape with dots at fixed time intervals. How does it do that?.

Answers

The ticker tape is pulled through the timer once it's powered, which creates a dot along the length of this paper tape at fixed time intervals.

What is a ticker timer?

A ticker timer can be defined as a scientific apparatus that is designed and developed to measure time in seconds. Thus, a ticker timer can be used to measure short intervals of time by making dots on a paper tape at regular (fixed) intervals.

By design, a ticker timer comprises a magnet, carbon paper disk and a ticker tape which is pulled through the timer once it's powered, so as to create a dot along the length of this paper tape at fixed time intervals.

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if a Man suit a spare at a place where
the sea the fish inside the water is it possible that it will heat the fish give reason​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Your 300mL cup of coffee is too hot to drink when served at 85.0 degrees C.What is the mass of an ice cube, taken from a -17.0 degrees C freezer, that will cool your coffee to a pleasant 57.0 degrees?

Answers

The mass of the ice cube needed to cool your 300mL coffee from 85.0°C to 57.0°C, taken from a -17.0°C freezer, is approximately 27.9 grams.

To determine the mass of the ice cube, we must consider the energy balance between the coffee and the ice. First, calculate the energy needed to raise the ice's temperature to 0°C. This can be done using the formula Q = mcΔT, where Q is energy, m is mass, c is specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Next, calculate the energy needed to melt the ice using Q = mLf, where Lf is the latent heat of fusion. Then, calculate the energy released by the cooling coffee using the same mcΔT formula. Finally, set the sum of the energy needed to warm and melt the ice equal to the energy released by the cooling coffee and solve for the mass (m) of the ice cube.

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i need help on this question please answer right away!

i need help on this question please answer right away!

Answers

I believe the answer is low in oxygen and is traveling towards the heart.
The blood is high in oxygen

A coaxial cable consists of alternating coaxial cylinders of conducting and insulating material. Coaxial cabling is the primary type of cabling used by the cable television industry and is also widely used for computer networks such as Ethernet, on account of its superior ability to transmit large volumes of electrical signal with minimum distortion. Like all other kinds of cables, however, coaxial cables also have some self-inductance that has undesirable effects, such as producing some distortion and heating

Answers

Coaxial cable may experience unpleasant interference from electrical wires. Therefore, even if the cables are divided by wood or other building materials, keep coax wires at least 6 inches away from electrical cables.

Explain about the Coaxial cables?

A form of copper cable known as coaxial cable is designed to prevent signal interference by using a metal shield and other parts. It is generally utilized by cable TV providers to link their satellite antenna facilities to client residences and establishments.

The same coaxial cable network that delivers cable television and internet to your house is used for both services. First, your internet service provider sends a data signal to your modem via the coaxial cable, also known as coax, inside your home.

You will need a coaxial cable connected to your TV if you want to watch live TV through a provider like Free view or Free sat.

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What is the force of a 15kg car accelerating at 10m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

150 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

mass = 15 kg

acceleration = 10 m/s²

Force = 15 × 10 = 150

We have the final answer as

150 N

Hope this helps you

Consider a simplified river flow. Assume the water goes in the x-direction (in 1D) with a constant velocity U. Show this flow satisfies the equation of continuity.

Answers

In the simplified river flow, the water flows in the x-direction with a constant velocity U. To show that this flow satisfies the equation of continuity, we need to apply the continuity equation.

The continuity equation is given by:$$\frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t} + \nabla \cdot (\rho \vec{v}) = 0$$where ρ is the density of the fluid, t is time, v is the velocity vector, and ∇· is the divergence operator. In 1D, the continuity equation reduces to:$$\frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t} + \frac{\partial (\rho u)}{\partial x} = 0$$where u is the velocity in the x-direction. For the simplified river flow, the velocity is constant in the x-direction, so the second term in the equation above becomes:$$\frac{\partial (\rho u)}{\partial x} = u \frac{\partial \rho}{\partial x}$.

Substituting this into the continuity equation yields:$$\frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t} + u \frac{\partial \rho}{\partial x} = 0$$This is a first-order linear partial differential equation, which can be solved using the method of characteristics. The characteristic curves are given by:$$\frac{dx}{dt} = u, \ \ \ \frac{d\rho}{dt} = 0$$The second equation tells us that the density is constant along each characteristic curve. Therefore, the continuity equation is satisfied for the simplified river flow.

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in which of these samples do the atoms have the least kinetic energy?

Answers

The atoms in a solid sample typically have the least kinetic energy compared to those in a liquid or gas sample.

In a solid, the atoms are tightly packed and have limited freedom of movement. They primarily vibrate in fixed positions around their equilibrium points. The intermolecular forces in solids are stronger, holding the atoms in a relatively fixed arrangement.

As a result, the atoms in a solid have lower kinetic energy compared to those in a liquid or gas. In a liquid, the atoms have slightly more kinetic energy as they are able to move more freely and take on various positions and orientations. In a gas, the atoms have the highest kinetic energy as they move rapidly and randomly in all directions.

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A jet aircraft with a mass of 4,550 kg has an engine that exerts a force (thrust) equal to 59,500 N. (a) What is the jet's acceleration when it takes off? (Give the magnitude. )

Answers

Answer:

13.23 \(ms-2\)

Explanation:

59,500 divided by 4,500.

To find the acceleration of the jet aircraft during takeoff, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration:

F_net = m * a

where F_net is the net force, m is the mass, and a is the acceleration.

In this problem, the thrust force of the engine is the net force acting on the aircraft during takeoff. Therefore, we can write:

F_net = 59,500 N

m = 4,550 kg

Substituting these values into the equation above, we get:

59,500 N = 4,550 kg * a

Solving for a, we get:

a = 59,500 N / 4,550 kg

a ≈ 13.08 m/s^2

Therefore, the magnitude of the jet's acceleration during takeoff is 13.08 m/s^2.

Two spherical objects have masses 120 Kg and 480 Kg. Their centers are separated by a distance of 17 m. Find the gravitational attraction between them

Answers

The gravitational attraction between the two objects is approximately 3.799 × 10^-7 N. The gravitational force between two masses can be calculated using Newton's law of universal gravitation:

F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2

where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant (6.6743 × 10^-11 N·m^2/kg^2), m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between their centers.

Using the given values:

m1 = 120 Kg

m2 = 480 Kg

r = 17 m

Substituting these values into the formula:

F = (6.6743 × 10^-11 N·m^2/kg^2) * (120 Kg * 480 Kg) / (17 m)^2

F = 3.799 × 10^-7 N

Therefore, the gravitational attraction between the two objects is approximately 3.799 × 10^-7 N.

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A negative test charge experiences a force to the right as a result of an electric field. Which is the best conclusion to draw based on this description?
a.The electric field points to the left because the force on a negative charge is opposite to the direction of the field.
b.The electric field points to the right because the force on a negative charge is in the same direction as the field.
c.No conclusion can be drawn because the sign of the charge creating the field is unknown.
d.No conclusion can be drawn because the amount of charge on the test charge is unknown.

Answers

OPTION  B IS THE ANSWER

Answer:

The real answer is A 2023 answer -_-

Explanation:

How do you draw a free-body diagram of an object that is attached to a string moving in uniform circular motion? What forces do you draw?

Answers

Answer:Whenever an object experiences uniform circular motion there will always be a net force acting on the object pointing towards the center of the circular path. This net force has the special form  , and because it points in to the center of the circle, at right angles to the velocity, the force will change the direction of the velocity but not the magnitude.

It's useful to look at some examples to see how we deal with situations involving uniform circular motion.

Example 1 - Twirling an object tied to a rope in a horizontal circle. (Note that the object travels in a horizontal circle, but the rope itself is not horizontal). If the tension in the rope is 100 N, the object's mass is 3.7 kg, and the rope is 1.4 m long, what is the angle of the rope with respect to the horizontal, and what is the speed of the object?

As always, the place to start is with a free-body diagram, which just has two forces, the tension and the weight. It's simplest to choose a coordinate system that is horizontal and vertical, because the centripetal acceleration will be horizontal, and there is no vertical acceleration.

The tension, T, gets split into horizontal and vertical components. We don't know the angle, but that's OK because we can solve for it. Adding forces in the y direction gives:

This can be solved to get the angle:

In the x direction there's just the one force, the horizontal component of the tension, which we'll set equal to the mass times the centripetal acceleration:

We know mass and tension and the angle, but we have to be careful with r, because it is not simply the length of the rope. It is the horizontal component of the 1.4 m (let's call this L, for length), so there's a factor of the cosine coming in to the r as well.

Rearranging this to solve for the speed gives:

which gives a speed of v = 5.73 m/s.

Example 2 - Identical objects on a turntable, different distances from the center. Let's not worry about doing a full analysis with numbers; instead, let's draw the free-body diagram, and then see if we can understand why the outer objects get thrown off the turntable at a lower rotational speed than objects closer to the center.

In this case, the free-body diagram has three forces, the force of gravity, the normal force, and a frictional force. The friction here is static friction, because even though the objects are moving, they are not moving relative to the turntable. If there is no relative motion, you have static friction. The frictional force also points towards the center; the frictional force acts to oppose any relative motion, and the object has a tendency to go in a straight line which, relative to the turntable, would carry it away from the center. So, a static frictional force points in towards the center.

Summing forces in the y-direction tells us that the normal force is equal in magnitude to the weight. In the x-direction, the only force there is is the frictional force.

The maximum possible value of the static force of friction is

As the velocity increases, the frictional force has to increase to provide the necessary force required to keep the object spinning in a circle. If we continue to increase the rotation rate of the turntable, thereby increasing the speed of an object sitting on it, at some point the frictional force won't be large enough to keep the object traveling in a circle, and the object will move towards the outside of the turntable and fall off.

Why does this happen to the outer objects first? Because the speed they're going is proportional to the radius (v = circumference / period), so the frictional force necessary to keep an object spinning on the turntable ends up also being proportional to the radius. More force is needed for the outer objects at a given rotation rate, and they'll reach the maximum frictional force limit before the inner objects will.

Explanation:

What is the value of a in the function’s equation?

A.
3
B.
-2
C.
2
D.
-3

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

What is the value of a in the function's equation?

A. -2

B. -3

C. 3

D. 2

ANSWER: c.

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