In the reduction of 1 mole of O2 to H2O by the enzym laccase, 4 moles electrons are transferred. The correct option is c.
In the reduction of 1 mole of O2 to H2O by the enzyme laccase, four moles of electrons are transferred.
Laccase is an enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water, using electrons from a substrate. During this process, four electrons are transferred from the substrate to the oxygen molecule, which is reduced to two water molecules. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) 4.
To know more about electrons , refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/12001116#
#SPJ11
Explain why only protons and neutrons are used to calculate mass number
Answer:
The number of neutrons is variable, resulting in isotopes, which are different forms of the same atom that vary only in the number of neutrons they possess. Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number.
will give brainlist to a person with correct answers for all (please help me)
1. Explain how is LiCl formed?
2. What is a combination/synthesis reaction
3. What is a decomposition reaction?
4. What is a single-replacement reaction?
5. What is a double-replacement reaction?
6. What are the trends in electronegativity within groups and across periods in the periodic table?
7. Which element has the lowest electronegativity value?
8. How does electronegativity determine the type of bond that atoms will form?
9. What type of bond will form between 2 atoms that have a large difference in electronegativity?
10. What type of bond will form between 2 atoms when the difference in electronegativity is 0.5?
11. Which element has the highest electronegativity value?
12. What does it mean that matter cannot be created nor destroyed in a Chemical reaction?
Answer:
1. LiCi is formed by the treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrochloric acid
2. A combination reaction (also known as a synthesis reaction) is a reaction where two or more elements or compounds (reactants) combine to form a single compound (product).
3. Chemical decomposition, or chemical breakdown, is the process or effect of simplifying a single chemical entity into two or more fragments.
4. A single-displacement reaction, also known as single replacement reaction or exchange reaction, is a chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound
5. Double replacement reactions have two ionic compounds that are exchanging anions or cations.
6. The most electronegative elements are found on the top right of the periodic table.
7. cesium
8. Electronegativity describes the degree to which an atom attracts electrons in a chemical bond. But the electronegativity of two atoms would determine their bond type.
9. ionic bond
10. polar covalent bond
11. fluorine
12. Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change.
Hope i was able to help!!!
At the start of the coal combustion experiment, the combined mass of the coal and
oxygen reactants was 100 grams. At the end of the coal combustion experiment, the
mass of the sample was 100 grams. Why does the scale showing the mass at the end
of the reaction give a mass of 100 grams, when there is only a small amount of solid
particles remaining on the scale?
OA. Additional oxygen was created during the combustion reaction
B. Additional coal was created during the combustion reaction.
OC. The mass of the coal particles remaining at the end of the experiment was
100 grams.
The mass of the carbon dioxide gas and other byproducts at the end of the
experiment was 100 grams.
A. Additional oxygen was created
B. Additional coal was created
C. The mass of the coal particles remaining at the end of the experiment was 100 grams
D. The mass of the carbon dioxide gas and other byproducts at the end of the experiment was 100 grams
The system was closed in which combustion experiment conducted. Thus, option D is correct.
What is meant by closed system?A closed system is a system in which there is only transfer of energy is takes place this type of system is known as closed system.
Example - Transfer of heat from a cup of tea.
Mainly there are three type of system.
1:- Open System
2:- Closed System
3:- Isolated System
Open system:-
A system in which there is transfer of both energy and mass these types of system is called as open system.
Example:- Flow of water in a canals
Closed System:-
A system in which there is only transfer of energy is takes place this type of system is known as closed system.
Example - Transfer of heat from a cup of tea.
Isolated system:-
A system in which there is no transfer of energy and mass these type of system is called as isolated system.
Example - A thermo flask
Therefore, the system was closed in which combustion experiment conducted. Thus, option D is correct.
The complete question is : At the start of the coal combustion experiment, the mass was 100 grams. At the end of the coal combustion experiment, the mass was 100 grams. During the combustion experiment, heat was transferred from the reaction vessel to the area surrounding the reaction vessel. What type of system was this combustion experiment conducted in?
A. isolated
B. insulated
C. open
D. closed
To learn more about Closed system refer to :
https://brainly.com/question/17597998
#SPJ1
A) 4520 kj
B) 1794 kj
C) 800 kj
D) 2200 kj
Answer:
D.) 2,200 kJ
Explanation:
To find the energy needed to vaporize aluminum, you need to multiply the given mass (2 kg) by the latent heat of vaporization conversion (via table). You know your answer is correct if the units cancel out.
2 kg aluminum 1,100 kJ
------------------------- x ------------------------ = 2,200 kJ
1 kg aluminum
**I apologize if there was another way using the equation **
Which of the following aré changing when a change of state occurring
The car has a rechargeable battery to drive it’s motor. The rechargeable battery provided a potential difference of 330 volts and can store up to 64 mega Jules it takes 8 hours for the battery to receive a full charge assume that the charging process is 100% efficient calculate the total charge the flows while the battery is being charged
The total charge that flows while the battery is being charged is approximately 193,939.39 Coulombs.
To calculate the total charge that flows while the battery is being charged, we can use the relationship between electrical energy, potential difference, and charge.
The electrical energy (E) stored in the battery is given as 64 mega Jules (64 MJ). The potential difference (V) provided by the battery is 330 volts. We know that the energy (E) is equal to the product of the potential difference (V) and the charge (Q):
E = V * Q
Since the charging process is 100% efficient, all the electrical energy supplied is stored in the battery. Therefore, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the charge (Q):
Q = E / V
Substituting the given values, we have:
Q = 64 MJ / 330 V
To perform the calculation, we need to convert mega Jules (MJ) to joules (J) since the SI unit of energy is joules. One mega Joule is equal to 1 million joules:
Q = (64 * 10^6 J) / 330 V
Calculating the division:
Q ≈ 193,939.39 Coulombs
Therefore, the total charge that flows while the battery is being charged is approximately 193,939.39 Coulombs.
This value represents the quantity of electric charge transferred during the charging process, and it indicates the amount of electricity that enters the battery.
For more such questions on charge visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18102056
#SPJ8
How many milliliters of 0.120 m hcl are needed to completely neutralize 50.0 ml of 0.101 m Ba(OH)2 solution?
84.2 ml of 0.120 m HCL are needed to completely neutralize 50.0 ml of 0.101 m Ba(OH)2 solution.
Explanation of the given equation go through the given steps.2HCL + Ba(OH)2= BaCl2 + 2H2OCalculating number of moles of Ba(OH)2 in 50 ml of 0.101 m solution.This way Ba(OH)2 is neutralized.0.00505 mol Ba(OH)2 x 2 mol HCL/1 mol Ba(OH)2 = 0.0101 mol HCLThis is how many HCL moles are needed to neutralize the base Ba(OH)2. Since this is the quantity of moles needed to neutralize the base and the volume of solution containing this quantity of moles, we must now determine how many mL the solution contains.0.0101 mol HCL x (1000ml/0.120 mol HCL = 84.2ml of 0.120M HCLTo know more about moles visit :
https://brainly.com/question/26416088
#SPJ4
Use the model provided to select ALL of the examples of mixtures.
A) iced tea
B) salt water
C) table sugar
D) orange juice
E) aluminum oxide
Answer:
Explanation:
Ice tea
Salt water
Orange juice
What is the relative retention for compounds A and B if the retention time for A (ta) is 3.91 min, the retention time for (tb) is 6.42 min, and the tm is 1.34 min?
a) 0.51
b) 1.64
c) 1.98
d) 3.79
The relative retention for compounds A and B if the retention time for A (ta) is 3.91 min, the retention time for (tb) is 6.42 min, and the tm is 1.34 min is 1.98 (Option C).
To calculate the relative retention for compounds A and B, we will first determine the adjusted retention time for both compounds, and then divide the adjusted retention time of compound B by that of compound A. The terms we will use are retention time for A (t_a), retention time for B (t_b), and the hold-up time (t_m).
Step 1: Calculate the adjusted retention time for compounds A and B.
Adjusted retention time for A (t'_a) = t_a - t_m
Adjusted retention time for B (t'_b) = t_b - t_m
Step 2: Plug in the given values.
t'_a = 3.91 min - 1.34 min = 2.57 min
t'_b = 6.42 min - 1.34 min = 5.08 min
Step 3: Calculate the relative retention.
Relative retention (R) = t'_b / t'_a
Step 4: Plug in the adjusted retention times.
R = 5.08 min / 2.57 min = 1.98
The relative retention for compounds A and B is 1.98. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
Learn more about retention time: https://brainly.com/question/13505764
#SPJ11
Predict the product for the following reaction sequence. 1. PBr3 Mg/ether H PCC OH 2. H30+ 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol
The product for the given reaction sequence would be: 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.
The first reaction involves the conversion of 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone using PBr3 and then further oxidizing it to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal using PCC.
In the second step, the resulting 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal is treated with H3O+ to form the final product, that is:
3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.
Based on the reaction sequence provided, the product for this reaction is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.
The initial reaction involves PBr3 to replace the OH group with a Br, then Mg/ether forms a Grignard reagent, followed by the addition of H30+ to protonate the oxygen, and finally, PCC oxidizes the alcohol to a ketone.
To know more about Grignard reagent: brainly.com/question/28188958
#SPJ11
The product for the given reaction sequence would be: 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.
The first reaction involves the conversion of 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone using PBr3 and then further oxidizing it to 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal using PCC.
In the second step, the resulting 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal is treated with H3O+ to form the final product, that is:
3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol.
Based on the reaction sequence provided, the product for this reaction is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.
The initial reaction involves PBr3 to replace the OH group with a Br, then Mg/ether forms a Grignard reagent, followed by the addition of H30+ to protonate the oxygen, and finally, PCC oxidizes the alcohol to a ketone.
To know more about Grignard reagent: brainly.com/question/28188958
#SPJ11
How many moles in 18g of H3PO4?
Answer:
0.184 mol
Explanation:
Look up molar masses for the elements that comprise H₃PO₄:
H = 1.008 g/mol
P = 30.97 g/mol
O = 15.99 g/mol
The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is a weighted sum of these (3 hydrogen + 1 phosphorus + 4 oxygen) that comes out to about 97.99 g/mol.
Then
(18 g H₃PO₄) × (1/97.99 mol/g) ≈ 0.1837 mol
In electromagnetic waves, the frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional, which means if one gets larger,
the other must get smaller.
(true or false)
Answer:The explanation is true
Directly proportional is like temperature and volume
V=kT as Temp increases, volume increases
Inversely proportional is like pressure and volume
VP=k as P increases, V decreases.
since wavelength time frequency is the speed of light,
wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional
lf=c
Explanation:
In electromagnetic waves, the frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional, which means if one gets larger, the other must get smaller. ...
HELP 20 POINTS
Predict the products of each reaction
Na + HCl→
PbCl2(s) + Li2SO4(aq) →
Zn(s) + AgNO3(aq) →
Answer:
2Na + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2
PbCl2 + Li2SO4 = LiCl + PbSO4
Zn(S) + AgNO3(Aq) = ZnNO3(Aq) + Ag(S)
Why are reaction orders not always equal to the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation?
The reaction order is given as the relationship between the concentrations of the reactants and the rate of a reaction.
The order of a rate law is the sum of the exponents of the concentration of the reactants.The rate law of a reaction is used to understand the composition of the reaction mixture. Specifically, the reaction order is the exponent to which the concentration of that reactants are raised, and it indicates that how well the concentration of a reactants affects the rate of a reaction.There are number of methods used to determine the reaction order. Reaction orders not always equal to the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation , it only determined the number of molecules per mole present in a given reaction.Learn more about order of reaction here..
https://brainly.com/question/8139015
#SPJ10
cual es el tamaño de partícula del alcohol
Answer:
Las botellas de alcohol vienen en una variedad de tamaños. El estándar es de 750 ml, que también se conoce como "un quinto" porque es 1/5 de galón. Otros tamaños comunes de botellas de alcohol son 50ml, 100ml, 200ml, 375ml, 1L y 1.75L.
Explanation:
A sample of an unknown metal has a density of 7.2 g/mL and a volume of 6.55 cm . What is its mass?
Answer:
The answer is 46.81 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question
volume = 6.55 cm³ = 6.55 mL
density = 7.2 g/mL
We have
mass = 7.2 × 6.55
We have the final answer as
46.81 gHope this helps you
PLEASE HELP ASAP 20 POINTS!! I am genuinely so lost, I don’t know what equation to use for any of these and it’s due tomorrow!!! I’ll take any help
Answer:
Sorry I can only do the first one but,
Explanation:
the first one is c
On the day you learn about precipitation formation, what explains the qualitative observations you made?
I need help and if you don’t know you don’t have to tell me!
At Ocean World, Wally the Whale uses 800 Newtons of force to jump out of the water 10 meters into the air. Wally does this trick four times a day. He is able to get 10 meters high in 3.5 seconds. How much work does Wally do each day? What is his
average speed with each jump?
I need to the Force, Distance, time, Average speed and work!
Answer:
i did this assignment today, so u and i might be classmates :3 answer is shown below in 'explanation.'
Explanation:
the roller coaster assignment: force: 160 newtons. distance: 40 m high. time: 10 sec. work: 6400. average speed: 4 km.
for the whale assignment: force: 800 newtons. Distance: 10 meters. time: 3.5 seconds. work: 8,000 J. Average speed: 2.85
for the car: force: 1400 newtons. Distance: 800 m. time: 40 minutes. work: 1,120,000. average speed: 20.
moving company: force: 600. Distance: 80 m. time: 50 min. work: 48,000. average speed: 1.6.
I hope this is correct, bc i got 100% !! :3
Answer: I just added this so you can give the other person brainly
Calculate the number of moles in a 14.5 gram sample of C4H10
The number of moles in 14.5 grams of butane is 0.25 moles.
How to calculate moles?The number of moles in a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its molar mass as follows:
moles = mass ÷ molar mass
According to this question, there are 14.5 grams of butane in a sample. The number of moles of butane in this sample can be calculated as follows:
Molar mass of butane = 58g/mol
moles = 14.5g ÷ 58g/mol
moles = 0.25moles
Learn more about moles at: https://brainly.com/question/14919968
#SPJ1
What is the energy of a photon (J) that has a wavelength of 105 nm?
Answer:
3.46
⋅
10
−
19
J
The energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency, as stated by the Planck - Einstein's equation
E
=
h
⋅
ν
, where
E
- the energy of the photon
h
- Planck's constant, equal to
6.626
⋅
10
−
34
J s
ν
- the frequency of the photon
Now, notice that you are given the wavelength of the photon,
λ
. As you know, frequency and wavelength have an inverse relationship described by the equation
λ
⋅
ν
=
c
, where
c
- the speed of light in vacuum, approximately equal to
3
⋅
10
8
m s
−
1
This means that the relationship between energy and wavelength looks like this
λ
⋅
ν
=
c
⇒
ν
=
c
λ
E
=
h
⋅
c
λ
Another important thing to notice here is that the wavelength of the photon is given in nanometers,
nm
. You need to convert this to meters, the unit used for the value of the speed of light.
E
=
6.626
⋅
10
−
34
J
s
⋅
3
⋅
10
8
m
s
−
575
⋅
10
−
9
m
=
3.46
⋅
10
−
19
J
Explanation:
Brainliest please?
a mineral sample from rock unit c has 50,000 atoms of
uranium-235 and 150000 atoms of lead 207
To calculate the ratio of uranium-235 to lead-207 atoms in the mineral sample, we can use the atomic masses and the concept of radioactive decay.
The ratio of uranium-235 to lead-207 atoms in the mineral sample is 1:3.The atomic mass of uranium-235 (U-235) is approximately 235 atomic mass units (amu), while the atomic mass of lead-207 (Pb-207) is approximately 207 amu.
Given:
Number of uranium-235 atoms = 50,000
Number of lead-207 atoms = 150,000
To find the ratio, we divide the number of uranium-235 atoms by the number of lead-207 atoms:
Ratio = Number of uranium-235 atoms / Number of lead-207 atoms
Ratio = 50,000 / 150,000
Simplifying the ratio:
Ratio = 1/3
Therefore, the ratio of uranium-235 to lead-207 atoms in the mineral sample is 1:3.
To learn more about atomic mass click here:brainly.com/question/3187640
#SPJ11
Which best describes sodium chloride (NaCl)?
Answer: NaCl is an ionic compound
Explanation: Sodium Chloride is formed from Na+ and Cl- ions.
It is soluble in water, it has crystalline structure, it has high melting point and
It is insulator as solid form. Water solution leads current.
How do the number of protons, rumber of neutrons, and the mass number relate to each other
Answer:
Protons are the atomic number and for each element they never change.
Electrons are equal to the atomic number unless it is an Ion (Positive charge means it has less negative means it has more)
Mass number is Protons+Nuetrons
Explanation:
When filling a buret for a titration, first adjust the buret in the clamp so that ______________ then, choose... to add the titrant into the buret. the titrant should be filled ___________
When filling a buret for a titration, first adjust the buret in the clamp so that it is vertical. Then, choose an appropriate funnel to add the titrant into the buret. The titrant should be filled to just above the zero mark on the buret, and the buret tip should be briefly opened to remove any bubbles.
After that, the buret can be adjusted to the desired volume and the titration can proceed. It is important to take note of the initial buret reading before starting the titration to ensure accurate measurement of the titrant volume.
When filling a buret for a titration, it is important to first adjust the buret in the clamp so that it is vertical and its tip is below eye level to ensure accurate volume measurements. Next, choose an appropriate method to add the titrant into the buret, such as using a funnel or a pipette.
It is important to avoid splashing or spilling the titrant to ensure accurate and precise measurements. The titrant should be filled above the zero mark on the buret and then slowly drained until the bottom of the meniscus is aligned with the zero mark.
This process is called "buret priming" and it helps to remove any air bubbles from the buret tip that can affect the accuracy of the measurements. Once the buret is primed and filled with the titrant, it is ready to be used for the titration.
For more question on titration click on
https://brainly.com/question/16839748
#SPJ11
You have a 100 gram sample of each of the following metals. Which sample has the largest volume?
*the sample with the lowest density would have the greatest volume
1) aluminum, d= 2.7 g/cm^3
2) gold, d = 19.3 g/cm^3
3) iron, d = 7.86 g/cm^3
4) magnesium, d = 1.74 g/cm^3
5) silver, d = 10.5 g/cm^3
To determine which metal sample has the largest volume among the given options, we need to compare their densities. The sample with the lowest density will have the greatest volume for a given mass.
Let's calculate the volumes of the metal samples using the formula:
Volume = Mass / Density
1) For aluminum: Mass = 100 g, Density = 2.7 g/cm^3
Volume of aluminum = 100 g / 2.7 g/cm^3 = 37.04 cm^3
2) For gold: Mass = 100 g, Density = 19.3 g/cm^3
Volume of gold = 100 g / 19.3 g/cm^3 = 5.18 cm^3
3) For iron: Mass = 100 g, Density = 7.86 g/cm^3
Volume of iron = 100 g / 7.86 g/cm^3 = 12.72 cm^3
4) For magnesium: Mass = 100 g, Density = 1.74 g/cm^3
Volume of magnesium = 100 g / 1.74 g/cm^3 = 57.47 cm^3
5) For silver: Mass = 100 g, Density = 10.5 g/cm^3
Volume of silver = 100 g / 10.5 g/cm^3 = 9.52 cm^3
Learn more about densities here: brainly.com/question/17596236
#SPJ11
1. (03.07 LC) Carbon atoms naturally bond with each other in chains, rings, or networks, but they cannot bond with oxygen or nitrogen. (2 points) True False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Carbon atoms are found in hydrocarbons, naturally occurring compound with carbon and hydrogen, but there are molecules in nature that contain beside carbon and hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen too. In this compounds there are carbon-oxygen and carbon-nitrogen covalent bonds.
Bellow you may see the chemical structure of adrenaline, a hormon found in the human body, were the oxygen (red) and nitrogen (blue) are bonded to carbon.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Carbon atoms often naturally bond with each other in chains, rings, plates, or networks, and they also bond readily with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, and the halogens.
suppose a 25.00 ml sample of a solution of a diprotic acid of unknown concentration requires 18.73 ml of a solution of 0.300 m koh to reach the end point. what is the molarity of the diprotic acid?
The molarity of the diprotic acid that requires 18.73 mL KOH is 1.405 M.
The chemical reaction between a diprotic acid and KOH is
H₂A + 2 KOH → K₂A + 2 H₂O
In stoichiometry, we learn the chemical reaction and the laws that work in it. According to Avogadro's law, the coefficient of a substance in a chemical reaction expresses the ratio of the number of moles of each substance.
\(M \:=\: \frac{n}{V}\)
n = MV
n = the number of moles (mol)M = the molarity (M)V = the volume (L)KOH
The volume V = 18.73 mLThe molarity M = 0.300 MThe number of moles for KOHThe number of moles for a diprotic acid
n KOH : n H₂A = 2 : 1
n H₂A = n KOH ÷ 2
n H₂A = 5.619 ÷ 2
n H₂A = 2.8095 mmol
The molarity of a diprotic acid
\(M \:=\: \frac{n}{V}\)
\(M \:=\: \frac{2.8095}{25.00}\)
M = 1.405 M
Learn more about Stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/26873446
#SPJ4
what are the main tybes of mixture
Answer:
salt and oil
water and salt
water and sugar
Explanation:
1. A student is examining a cell through a microscope. She notes the
following cell parts: cell membrane, cell wall, chloroplast, large vacuole,
mitochondria, cytoplasm, & nucleus. What type of cell is the student
looking at?
A) A plant cell because only plant cells have cytoplasm.
B) An animal cell because only animal cells have large vacuoles.
C) A plant cell because only plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts.
D) She can't be sure because both plant and animal cells have those cell parts.
The student is looking at a plant cell because a plant cell only has cell walls and chloroplast due to which they perform photosynthesis.
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.
Learn more about photosynthesis,here:
https://brainly.com/question/1388366
#SPJ2