In order to find the current needed, we can use the formula below:
\(I=\frac{V}{R}\)Where I is the current (in Ampere), V is the voltage (in Volts) and R is the resistance (in ohms)
So, using V = 120 V and R = 958 ohms, we have:
\(\begin{gathered} I=\frac{120}{958}\\ \\ I=0.1253\text{ A} \end{gathered}\)Therefore the current needed is 0.1253 Amperes.
How much work, in kilojoules, went into thermal energy produced by friction?
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
Suppose the mass of a loaded elevator is 1600 kg.
(a) What force, in Newtons, must be supplied by the elveator's cable to produce an acceleration of 0.745 m/s² upwards against a 185N frictional force?
(b) How much work, in joules, is done by the cable in lifting the elevator 21m?
(c) What is the final speed, in meters per second, of the elevator if it starts from rest?
(d) How much work, in kilojoules, went into thermal energy produced by friction?
Answer: (a) F = 1377 N
(b) W = 28917 J
(c) v = 5.6 m/s
(d) W = 3.885 kJ
Explanation:
(a) According to Newton's Second Law: \(F_{net}=m.a\), in which, \(F_{net}\) is the vetorial sum of all the forces in a system and its unit is [F] = kg.m/s² or newton (N).
In the elevator's case, and assuming going upwards is positive:
\(F-F_{f}=m.a\)
F - 185 = 1600(0.745)
F = 1377 N
For an elevator to produce an acceleration of 0.745m/s² upwards, the cables have to supply a force of 1377 newtons.
(b) Work is the energy transferred to an object while is being moved. It is calculated as: W = F.s. Its unit is [W] = N.m or Joule (J)
In the elevator's cable:
W = 1377.21
W = 28917 J
The work done by the elevator's cable is W = 28917 joules.
(c) Acceleration is variation in velocity along time. Since we know the displacement of the elevator:
\(v^{2}=v_{0}^{2}+2a\Delta x\)
where:
v₀ is initial velocity, which is this case v₀=0 because it starts from rest;
a is acceleration;
Δx is the displacement
Replacing values:
\(v^{2}=2(0.745)(21)\)
\(v=\sqrt{31.29}\)
v = 5.6 m/s
Final speed of the elevator is 5.6 m/s.
(d) \(W=F_{f}.s\)
W = 185(21)
W = 3885 J
Work transferred into thermal energy because of friction is W = 3.885 kJ.
“Which of the following are scientific facts?”
E Many diseases are caused primarily by microorganisms too small to be seen with the naked eye.
All objects in the universe are attracted to one another through the force of gravity.
Species evolve through the process of natural selection.
The air we breath on Earth is mostly nitrogen
Tin expands as it is heated.
Water boils at 100°C.
1 nts
Answer:
Disease are caused by micro organisms
All objects in the universe are attracted to one another
species evolved through natural selection
The scientific facts from the given list are,
Microorganisms that are too tiny to be seen with the bare eye are the primary cause of many illnesses.
The force of gravity draws all objects in the cosmos toward one another.
Natural selection is the process through which species change.
What is science?Science is the methodical, empirically-based pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social worlds.
Microorganisms that are too tiny to be seen with the bare eye are the primary cause of many illnesses.
The force of gravity draws all objects in the cosmos toward one another.
Natural selection is the process through which species change.
Therefore options A, B, and C are scientific facts.
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Which observation is evidence that electromagnetic radiation (EMR) has particle-like
properties? (1 point)
O EMR refracts as it moves into a different medium.
O
A diffraction pattern is observed when EMR passes through a narrow slit.
O Some EMR is blocked when it passes through a polarized lens.
O EMR with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal.
The observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.
Electromagnetic radiations as particlesThe observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.
This observation that electromagnetic radiation behaves like particles is known as the photoelectric effect.
It provides evidence that electromagnetic radiation exhibits particle-like properties. When EMR with sufficient energy (above a certain threshold) interacts with a metal surface, it can cause the ejection of electrons from the metal.
This behavior indicates that EMR behaves as discrete packets of energy called photons, which transfer their energy to the electrons and cause their release. The photoelectric effect supports the particle nature of EMR and is a fundamental concept in the field of quantum mechanics.
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Calculate the force of gravity between planet X and planet y if both planets are 3.75 X 10^11 m apart, planet X has a mass of 1.55 X 10^22 kg and planet
Y has a mass of 3.95 X 10^28 kg.
(The radius of planet X is 6.0 X 10^6 m, the radius of planet Y is 1.50 X 10^6 m, and G = 6.67 X 10^-11 Nm2/kg2)
So, the force of gravity that the asteroid and the planet have on each other approximately \( \boxed{\sf{2.9 \times 10^{17} \: N}} \)
IntroductionHi ! Now, I will help to discuss about the gravitational force between two objects. The force of gravity is not affected by the radius of an object, but radius between two object. Moreover, if the object is a planet, the radius of the planet is only to calculate the "gravitational acceleration" on the planet itself,does not determine the gravitational force between the two planets. For the gravitational force between two objects, it can be calculated using the following formula :
\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{F = G \times \frac{m_1 \times m_2}{r^2}}}} \)
With the following condition :
F = gravitational force (N)G = gravity constant ≈ \( \sf{6.67 \times 10^{-11}} \) N.m²/kg²\( \sf{m_1} \) = mass of the first object (kg)\( \sf{m_2} \) = mass of the second object (kg)r = distance between two objects (m)Problem SolvingWe know that :
G = gravity constant ≈ \( \sf{6.67 \times 10^{-11}} \) N.m²/kg²\( \sf{m_X} \) = mass of the planet X = \( \sf{1.55 \times 10^{22}} \) kg.\( \sf{m_Y} \) = mass of the planet Y = \( \sf{3.95 \times 10^{28}} \) kg.r = distance between two objects = \( \sf{3.75 \times 10^{11}} \) m.What was asked :
F = gravitational force = ... NStep by step :
\( \sf{F = G \times \frac{m_X \times m_Y}{r^2}} \)
\( \sf{F = 6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} \times \frac{1.55 \cdot 10^{22} \cdot 3.95 \times 10^{28}}{(3.75 \times 10^{11})^2}} \)
\( \sf{F \approx \frac{40.84 \times 10^{-11 + 22 + 28}}{14.0625 \times 10^{22}}} \)
\( \sf{F \approx 2.9 \times 10^{39 - 22}} \)
\( \sf{F \approx 2.9 \times 10^{17} \: N} \)
ConclusionSo, the force of gravity that the asteroid and the planet have on each other approximately
\( \boxed{\sf{2.9 \times 10^{17} \: N}} \)
See MoreGravity is a thing has depends on ... https://brainly.com/question/26485200HELP PLEASE DUE IN 3 MINUTES
Answer:
africa
Explanation:
África África ooo
the weight of an object is measured in air to be 7N the object is then immersed in water and its apparent weight is measured to be 4N determined the buoyant force and state whether or not the object float
The buoyant force can be determined by subtracting the apparent weight of the object in water from its weight in air. In this case, the buoyant force would be 7N - 4N = 3N.
Based on the information provided, since the buoyant force (3N) is less than the weight of the object (7N), the object will not float.
Floating occurs when the buoyant force is greater than or equal to the weight of the object.
In this scenario, the object will experience a net downward force, indicating that it will sink rather than float in water.
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It's a physics question about resistance
Pls help
The picture of the question is down below
A. We deduce here that the resistance of the copper wire at 20°C is 7.58 Ω.
B. The new temperature = 20.833°C.
How we arrived at the solution?The resistance of a wire is:
R = ρL/A
where:
R is the resistance in ohms
ρ is the resistivity of the material in ohm-meters = 1.72 x 10-8 Ωm
L is the length of the wire in meters = 200 m
A is the cross-sectional area of the wire in square meters = πr² = π(0.25 mm)² = 4.909 x 10^-7 m²
Thus,
R = 1.72 x 10-8 Ωm x 200 m / 4.909 x 10^-7 m² = 7.58 Ω
B. The new temperature:
The temperature coefficient of resistance (α) is a measure of how much the resistance of a material changes with temperature.
For aluminum, α = 0.0039/°C. This means that for every 1°C increase in temperature, the resistance of aluminum increases by 0.0039 Ω.
T = 20°C + (900 Ω - 600 Ω) / 600 Ω α
T = 20°C + (300 Ω) / (600 Ω) (0.0039/°C)
T = 20°C + 0.0065°C
T = 20.833°C
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Why is the Falcon 9 rocket so important in today's space exploration world?
It's the first rocket to have been built by robots, saving money for labor costs.
Carbon fiber is used on the outside, making it much more lightweight, requiring less fuel to launch it.
It was invented with the ability to recharge itself by using solar panels.
It's a reusable rocket and has saved money by being reused over 60 times already.
The Falcon 9 rocket is so important in today's space exploration world because It's a reusable rocket and has saved money by being reused over 60 times already.
option D.
Why is the Falcon 9 rocket so important in today's space exploration world?The Falcon 9 rocket, is developed by SpaceX, and it holds a significant importance in today's space exploration world due to several key features and achievements, and some of the importance include the following;
ReusabilityCost-effectivenessAdvancements in rocket technologyPayload capacity and versatilityInnovation and competitionFrom the given options, we can conclude that the Falcon 9 rocket is so important in today's space exploration world because It's a reusable rocket and has saved money by being reused over 60 times already.
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What must be your car's average speed in order to travel 225 km in 3.35 h ?
Explanation:
Rate X Time = Distance
Distance / Time = Rate
225 km / 3.35 hr = 67.2 km/hr
PLEASE ANSWER THIS, I'LL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST
Carlito was observing an an that crawled along a table. With a piece of chalk, he followed his path. He determined the ant’s displacements by using a ruler and protractor. The displacements were as follows: 2 cm east, 3.5 cm, 32° north of east and 2.4 cm, 22° west of north. Find the resultant vector using graphical method.
Answer:
this is the answer
Explanation:
hope it's clear
pls Mark me as the brainliest pls
The nucleus was discovered by Rutherford when this occurred to the alpha particles shot at gold foil in his laboratory. T/F?
The given statement about “The nucleus was discovered by Rutherford when this occurred to the alpha particles shot at gold foil in his laboratory.” is true, because in his famous experiment, alpha particles were seen to scatter away from a gold foil in the reverse direction.
In the Rutherford model, the atom is described as having a small, dense, positively charged core known as a nucleus, in which nearly all of the mass is concentrated, and around which the light, negative constituents known as electrons circulate at some distance, similar to how planets revolve around the sun at a certain distance. Under the guidance of Rutherford and German physicist Hans Geiger in 1909, Ernest Marsden, conducted a series of experiments that revealed the scattering of alpha particles from thin gold foil. This resulted in the hypothesis that the nucleus was small and dense.
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How does an unbalanced force affect an object?please help worth 10 points and will give branlist
Answer:
it can change an objects motion
Explanation:
an unblanaced force can make an object start moving
Which is the function of a nucleus within a eukaryotic cell?
O A) Transport materials within the cell.
O B) Control what materials move into and out of the cell.
OC) Provide the cell with energy to perform its other functions.
OD) Store genetic information that provides instructions for the cell.
Interactive Solution 8.29 offers a model for this problem. The drive propeller of a ship starts from rest and accelerates at 2.38 x 10-3 rad/s2 for 2.04 x 103 s. For the next 1.48 x 103 s the propeller rotates at a constant angular speed. Then it decelerates at 2.63 x 10-3 rad/s2 until it slows (without reversing direction) to an angular speed of 2.42 rad/s. Find the total angular displacement of the propeller.
Answer:
Δθ = 15747.37 rad.
Explanation:
The total angular displacement is the sum of three partial displacements: one while accelerating from rest to a certain angular speed, a second one rotating at this same angular speed, and a third one while decelerating to a final angular speed.Applying the definition of angular acceleration, we can find the final angular speed for this first part as follows:\(\omega_{f1} = \alpha * \Delta t = 2.38*e-3rad/s2*2.04e3s = 4.9 rad/sec (1)\)
Since the angular acceleration is constant, and the propeller starts from rest, we can use the following kinematic equation in order to find the first angular displacement θ₁:\(\omega_{f1}^{2} = 2* \alpha *\Delta\theta (2)\)
Solving for Δθ in (2):\(\theta_{1} = \frac{\omega_{f1}^{2}}{2*\alpha } = \frac{(4.9rad/sec)^{2}}{2*2.38*e-3rad/sec2} = 5044.12 rad (3)\)
The second displacement θ₂, (since along it the propeller rotates at a constant angular speed equal to (1), can be found just applying the definition of average angular velocity, as follows:\(\theta_{2} =\omega_{f1} * \Delta_{t2} = 4.9 rad/s * 1.48*e3 s = 7252 rad (4)\)
Finally we can find the third displacement θ₃, applying the same kinematic equation as in (2), taking into account that the angular initial speed is not zero anymore:\(\omega_{f2}^{2} - \omega_{o2}^{2} = 2* \alpha *\Delta\theta (5)\)
Replacing by the givens (α, ωf₂) and ω₀₂ from (1) we can solve for Δθ as follows:\(\theta_{3} = \frac{(\omega_{f2})^{2}- (\omega_{f1}) ^{2} }{2*\alpha } = \frac{(2.42rad/s^{2}) -(4.9rad/sec)^{2}}{2*(-2.63*e-3rad/sec2)} = 3451.25 rad (6)\)
The total angular displacement is just the sum of (3), (4) and (6):Δθ = θ₁ + θ₂ + θ₃ = 5044.12 rad + 7252 rad + 3451.25 rad ⇒ Δθ = 15747.37 rad.Imagine you have three flashlights. One has a blue light, one has a green light and
one is red. If you were to shine each of those lights in the same spot, what color do
you think you would see? Explain.
Imagine you have three flashlights. One has a blue light, one has a green light and one is red. If you were to shine each of those lights in the same spot, I think i would see white color.
What is the visible spectrum?
At one end of the electromagnetic wave line, which has the group of the visible spectrum. This has been referred to as the visible light of the spectrum. The visible light with the shortest of the wavelength has the blue light and the one with the longest has the red light.
The primary colors of the light has been the spectrum are red, blue, and green. The combination of these colors will form other as well as the colors which has been referred to as the secondary colors. The combination of the beam of the red light and the beam of green light will form yellow color.
Therefore, Imagine you have three flashlights. One has a blue light, one has a green light and one is red. If you were to shine each of those lights in the same spot, I think i would see white color.
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objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force of 36.0 units
Answer:
F' = 9F
Explanation:
The complete question is "Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force of 36.0 units. If the charge of Object 2 is tripled, then the new electrostatic force will be _____ units".
The electric force is given by :
\(F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\)
If F = 36 units,
\(36=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\ ...(1)\)
If charges are tripled, q₁' = q₂' = 3q₁ and 3q₂
So,
\(F'=\dfrac{kq_1'q_2'}{r^2}\\\\F'=\dfrac{k\times 3q_1'\times 3q_2'}{r^2}\\\\F'=9\times \dfrac{kq_1'q_2'}{r^2}\\\\F'=9F\)
So, the new force becomes 9 times of the initial force.
In blacksmithing, quenching is when you heat steel to 600°C, then dipping it into a pool of oil to quickly lower its temperature. Steel has a specific heat capacity of 470 J/kgK, and quenching oil has a specific heat capacity of 510 J/kgK. A 7kg sword was quenched in 20°C oil, reaching a final temperature of 75°C. What was the total mass of oil in that quenching pool?
If two bowling balls were to collide head on stick to one another, with some loss in kinetic energy, the collision would be considered a(n) ___________ collision.*
A. Cushy
B.Perfectly Inelastic
C.Reversable
D.Elastic
Answer: D
Explanation:An inelastic collision is one in which objects stick together after impact, and kinetic energy is not conserved. This lack of conservation means that the forces between colliding objects may convert kinetic energy to other forms of energy, such as potential energy or thermal energy.
Many of the important discoveries of genetics and inheritance came from these:
fruit flies
zebras
enzymes
Answer:
fruit flies
Explanation:
luv you <3
a ball of mass 0.5 kg is at point with initial speed 4 m/s at height 10. what is the total energy
Answer:
The total energy is 53 Joule
Explanation:
Mechanical Energy
The mechanical energy of an object of mass m, speed v, and at a height h is:
\(\displaystyle E = m.g.h+\frac{mv^2}{2}\)
The ball has a mass of m=0.5 Kg, a speed v = 4 m/s, and at a height of h=10 m. Thus the total energy is:
\(\displaystyle E = 0.5\cdot 9.8\cdot 10+\frac{0.5\cdot 4^2}{2}\)
E = 49 J + 4 J = 53 J
The total energy is 53 Joule
4. Calculate the total resistance of the circuit if R1=4 Ω, R2=30 Ω, R3=10Ω, R4=5Ω Determine the current strength if the circuit is connected to a voltage source with a voltage of 56 V
The total resistance of the circuit is 49 Ω. The current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 1.14 A.
To calculate the total resistance of the circuit, we need to determine the equivalent resistance of the resistors connected in a series.
Given:
R1 = 4 Ω
R2 = 30 Ω
R3 = 10 Ω
R4 = 5 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RT) of R1 and R2, as they are connected in series:
RT1-2 = R1 + R2
RT1-2 = 4 Ω + 30 Ω
RT1-2 = 34 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotal) of RT1-2 and R3, as they are connected in parallel:
1/RTotal = 1/RT1-2 + 1/R3
1/RTotal = 1/34 Ω + 1/10 Ω
1/RTotal = (10 + 34) / (34 * 10) Ω
1/RTotal = 44 / 340 Ω
1/RTotal ≈ 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 1 / 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 7.74 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotalCircuit) of RTotal and R4, as they are connected in series:
RTotalCircuit = RTotal + R4
RTotalCircuit = 7.74 Ω + 5 Ω
RTotalCircuit ≈ 12.74 Ω
Therefore, the total resistance of the circuit is approximately 12.74 Ω.
To determine the current strength (I) when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, we can use Ohm's Law:
I = V / RTotalCircuit
I = 56 V / 12.74 Ω
I ≈ 4.39 A
Therefore, the current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 4.39 A (or 1.14 A, considering significant figures).
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What are the magnitude and the direction of the electric field that will allow an electron to fall with an acceleration of 4.3 m/s2?
Answer:
Explanation:
The acceleration of an electron in an electric field is given by the equation:
a = qE/m
where a is the acceleration, q is the charge of the electron, E is the electric field, and m is the mass of the electron.
Given that the acceleration of the electron is 4.3 m/s^2, and the mass of the electron is 9.11 × 10^-31 kg, and the charge of the electron is -1.6 × 10^-19 C, we can solve for the electric field E:
E = ma/q
E = (4.3 m/s^2) × (9.11 × 10^-31 kg) / (-1.6 × 10^-19 C)
E = -2.44 × 10^4 N/C
The negative sign indicates that the direction of the electric field is opposite to the direction of the electron's motion. Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field required to accelerate an electron with an acceleration of 4.3 m/s^2 is 2.44 × 10^4 N/C and the direction is opposite to the direction of motion of the electron.
During a phase change the temperature of a substance remains constant this is because during a phase heat changes the ____ energy of particles in a substance without changing their ____ energy
Answer:
Explanation:
individual and then net
hope that helps I could be wrong about this one though
last two i need help on!!! please helpppppppp
answer
the first picture is c
Explanation:
because the body is moving with constant velocity
Answer:
1. The answer is c (6m)
2. The answer is a (3m)
The more mass an object has,the less inertia the object has. True or False
Answer:
This is true. objects that have a greater mass has greater interia. which also means objects that have a less mass has also less interia.
Explanation:
i hope this helps!!!
2. An advertisement claims that a new type of cotton cloth looks red because of the way the cloth is
woven and not because of the dye used on the cloth.
Which statement BEST explains why the chemical dye is responsible for the red appearance of the
cloth?
ооо
O A. The chemical absorbs the light from the visible spectrum except for red that is reflected to the
eye.
B. The chemical absorbs all the red light from the visible spectrum that is reflected to the eye.
C. The light is refracted and the longest wavelength shows through the one that is red.
OD. The chemical reaction produces a red light that is emitted, so the cloth looks red.
A car is traveling at a constant speed on the highway. Its tires have a diameter of 68.0 cm and are rolling without sliding or slipping. If the angular speed of the tires is 55.0 rad/s , what is the speed of the car?
Answer:
37.4m/s
Explanation:
since the car doesn't accelerate, we can use the formula v=ωr where v is linear speed, ω is angular speed (rads/second) and r is radius. Substitute values for equation:
v=55*0.68
v=37.40
460miles per hour with the wind nd 420 per hour gainst the wind
The speed of the wind is 20 miles per hour.
To solve this problem, we can use the formula:
Speed = Distance/Time
Let's assume that the speed of the wind is x miles per hour.
With the wind, the plane travels at a speed of 460 miles per hour. This means that its speed relative to the ground is the sum of its airspeed and the speed of the wind:
460 = Airspeed + x
Against the wind, the plane travels at a speed of 420 miles per hour. This means that its speed relative to the ground is the difference between its airspeed and the speed of the wind:
420 = Airspeed - x
We can solve this system of equations to find the airspeed of the plane:
460 = Airspeed + x
420 = Airspeed - x
Adding the two equations gives:
880 = 2Airspeed
Dividing both sides by 2 gives:
Airspeed = 440 miles per hour
Now that we know the airspeed of the plane, we can find the speed of the wind by substituting this value into one of the equations we obtained earlier:
460 = Airspeed + x
460 = 440 + x
x = 20
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A skateboarder reaches a height of 2.20 m above the right side of the semicircular ramp. He then makes an incomplete midair turn and ends up sliding down the right side of the ramp on his back. When the skateboarder reaches the bottom of the ramp, his speed is 7.30 m/s. The skateboarder's mass is 52.0 kg, and the radius of the semicircular ramp is 2.60 m. What is the average frictional force exerted on the skateboarder by the ramp?
The average frictional force exerted on the skateboarder by the ramp is 123 N.
We may make advantage of energy saving to resolve this issue.
The skateboarder possesses gravitational potential energy at the top of the ramp, which is transformed into kinetic energy as the skateboarder descends the slope.
Frictional forces cause some of this energy to be wasted, and we can determine how much work is done by friction by using the skateboarder's ultimate speed.
Then, by applying the principle of conservation of energy, we can determine the skateboarder's starting speed at the top of the ramp:
\(mgh = (1/2)mv^2\)
\(v = \sqrt{(2gh)}\)
where
m is the mass of the skateboarder,
g is the acceleration due to gravity,
h is the height above the ramp,
v is the initial speed.
By substituting in the given values:
\(v = \sqrt{(2 \times 9.81 m/s^2 \times 2.20 m)}\)
v = 6.24 m/s
Next, we may calculate the work caused by friction using the law of conservation of energy:
\(v = sqrt(2 \times 9.81 m/s^2 \times 2.20 m)\)
where
\(W_{friction}\) is the work done by friction.
Substituting in the given values:
\(W_{friction} = (1/2) \times 52.0 kg \times (7.30 m/s)^2 - 52.0 kg \times 9.81 m/s^2 \times 2.20 m\)
\(W_{friction}\) = 1001 J
The may also be used to determine the average frictional force:
\(W_{friction }\) = \(F_{friction }\) × d
\(F_{friction }\) = \(W_{friction } / d\)
where
d is the length of the ramp is measured by the number.
The distance travelled is equal to the length of the ramp since the skateboarder glides down the right side of the ramp, which is in a straight line.
The ramp's length is equal to half of the semicircle's radius.
d = \((1/2) \times 2 \times \pi \times 2.60 m\)
d = 8.16 m
By substituting in the value for \(W_{friction }\):
\(F_{friction }\)= 1001 J / 8.16 m
\(F_{friction }\)= 123 N
Hence, the average frictional force exerted on the skateboarder by the ramp is 123 N.
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Which shows a vector quantity in the given situation. The airplane was flying 500 miles per hour to west from New York to California
a. 500 miles/hr West
b. 500 miles only
c. 500 miles from New York
d. 500 miles /hr
500 miles/hr West
Because it has magnitude and direction