Carbohydrates are attached to proteins to form glycoproteins in the Golgi apparatus, which is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
Glycoproteins are created in the Golgi apparatus, an organelle found in eukaryotic cells, by joining carbohydrates and proteins. Modification, classification, and packing of proteins and lipids produced in the cell happen in the Golgi apparatus.
Proteins can undergo a process known as glycosylation, or the addition of carbohydrate chains, as they travel through the Golgi.
Glycoproteins are created as a result, and they are crucial for a number of cellular activities, such as immune system operation, cell adhesion, and cell signalling.
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What is the storage form for glucose in the liver and muscles?
The storage form of glucose in the liver and muscles is glycogen. When glucose is ingested, it is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream, and insulin is secreted by the pancreas.
Insulin promotes glucose uptake by tissues, including the liver and muscles, where glucose is converted to glycogen for storage. Glycogen is a branched polysaccharide that consists of glucose units linked by alpha-1,4 glycosidic bonds and alpha-1,6 glycosidic bonds at branch points.
In the liver, glycogen serves as a buffer against low blood glucose levels, providing a source of glucose to maintain blood sugar levels between meals. In the muscles, glycogen is broken down into glucose, which is used as an energy source during exercise.
The liver can also break down glycogen and release glucose into the bloodstream when blood glucose levels are low, such as during fasting or exercise.
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Explain how animal poisons work on the cell membrane.
Animal poisons work on the cell membrane by causing reaction with it which damages the structure of the cell membrane.
What actions of the poisons occur on the membrane?The structures of poisons are not similar to those chemicals that are essential to cells. Very few poisons are absorbed by active transport when a toxic level of the chemical is collected in the cells of the specific tissue or organ, which results in the disrupts of the cell from its normal structure or function. Symptoms of poisonous chemicals then develop, and, if the toxicity is severe , death may occur. Diffusion, facilitated diffusion, active transport are the types of chemical transport systems through cell membranes. Lipophilic is a nonpolar chemicals that dissolve in the lipid bilayer.
So we can conclude that animal poisons are neurotoxic that cause actions on the cell membrane.
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as the thoracic cavity expands, the visceral pleura clings to the parietal pleura, and the surface of the lung is pulled outward. why does this increase in lung volume cause inspiration? multiple choice question. intrapleural pressure is temporarily higher than atmospheric pressure. intrapulmonary pressure is temporarily lower than atmospheric pressure. intrapulmonary pressure is temporarily lower than intrapleural pressure. intrapulmonary pressure is temporarily higher than atmospheric pressure.
The increase in lung volume during inspiration causes intrapulmonary pressure to temporarily decrease below atmospheric pressure.
When the thoracic cavity expands, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity. This increase in volume decreases the pressure within the lungs, creating a negative pressure gradient between the atmosphere and the alveoli.
Air flows from an area of high pressure (the atmosphere) to an area of low pressure (the lungs) until the pressure within the lungs equalizes with atmospheric pressure.
This results in air being drawn into the lungs during inspiration. The visceral pleura clings to the parietal pleura, and the surface of the lung is pulled outward due to the negative pressure within the intrapleural space, which helps to maintain the negative pressure gradient between the atmosphere and the lungs.
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If negative selection of t-lymphoctyes in the thymus never occurred. What would likely happen?
If negative selection of T-lymphocytes in the thymus never occurred, it would likely result in the presence of self-reactive T-cells in the immune system.
Negative selection is a process that occurs in the thymus, where T-lymphocytes (also known as T-cells) are exposed to self-antigens. This process helps to eliminate T-cells that recognize and react to self-antigens, which could potentially cause autoimmune diseases or inappropriate immune responses.
If negative selection did not occur, self-reactive T-cells would not be eliminated and would be released into the bloodstream. This could lead to an increased risk of developing autoimmune diseases, where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells and tissues in the body.
In summary, the absence of negative selection in the thymus would likely result in the presence of self-reactive T-cells, increasing the risk of autoimmune diseases.
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suppose that fish size is a heritable trait in a population of fish. the allele conferring large size (s) is incompletely dominant to the allele conferring small size (s). heterozygotes (ss) are of intermediate size. suppose that a population of fish is at hardy-weinberg equilibrium and the frequency of the s allele is 0.9. what proportion of the next generation will be of intermediate size?
The proportion of dominating people in the following population is (1+4)%, or 5%.
The Hardy-Weinberg rule states that in the absence of evolutionary driving forces, allele and genotype frequencies in a population remain constant.
It claims that the binomial expansion of the square of the sum of p and q can be used to describe the total genotype frequencies.
The following sum equals one: (p+q) ²= p²+ 2pq + q².
In this instance, "p" represents the frequency of the dominant allele, and "q," that of the recessive allele. The expression "2pq" represents the population's frequency of heterozygotes.
The frequency of the dominant allele is given by p+q=1, while the frequency of the recessive allele is given by q = 0.9 for a certain hereditary trait. Consequently,
p=1-q
P=1-0.9 = 0.1
p²= (0.1) =0.01 or 1% of the population has a homozygous dominant genotype.
The percentage of heterozygous dominant genotypes in the population as a whole is 4% (PQ)² = 2 X 0.1 X 0.2 ".
∴ (1+4)%
=5%.
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Originally prescribed in the late 1950s as a morning sickness pill, scientists soon realized that the drug thalidomide was causing babies to be born with a condition called phocomelia, involving the malformation of limbs during fetal development. Within 5 years of its introduction, the drug was pulled from the market because of the evidence that it was a(n) _____.
Answer:
the drug was pulled from the market because of the evidence that it was a(n) teratogen
Explanation:
Teratogens are drug or other agents that cause physical or functional bnormalities in fetuses that are exposed to such agents. A typical example is alcohol. The degree of the abnormality on the fetus depends on a number of factors which are:
the type of agentthe developmental stage of the fetusthe duration of exposurethe concentration of teratogenic agent being exposed tohow can microscopes help you see cells? first, think of a. good place to collect a sample of cells
Microscopes helps to see cells by magnifying the sample using the different magnification strength of lens.
Microscopes- A laboratory tool called a microscope is used to look at items that are too tiny to be seen with the human eye. The study of tiny objects and structures under a microscope is known as microscopy. The microscope has 4 objective lenses: Scanning (4x), Low (10x), High (40x), and Oil Immersion (100x).
Cell- The analysis of structure and function of cells is known as cell biology, and it is based on the idea that a cell is the basic building block of all life. A thorough grasp of an organisms and tissues that cells make up is made possible by concentrating on the cell.
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What is Zygote and Embryo ?
A zygote is a single-celled organism resulting from a fertilized egg.
An embryo on other hand is the early stage of development of a multicellular organism.
Organisms that reproduce se- xually, embryonic development is the part of the life cycle that begins just after fertilization and continues through the formation of body structures, such as tissues and organs.
An embryo is termed a fetus beginning in the 11th week of pregnancy, which is the 9th week of development after fertilization
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How does the image of the dead bird wrapped in a silk cloth strengthen the feminist theme?
The bird represents Mrs. Wright's loneliness during her marriage to Mr. Wright.
Susan Glaspell's Trifles is a one-act drama. On August 8, 1916, the Provincetown Players staged it at the Wharf Theatre in Provincetown, Massachusetts. Glaspell portrayed Mrs. Hale in the original production. The drama is regularly anthologized in textbooks of American literature. The play, written during the first wave feminist movement, contrasts how women act in public and in private, as well as how they perform in front of other women vs males.
Through the absence of its main character, Mrs. Wright, Trifles addresses the issue of identity. Glaspell reveals how a person's identity is "just as much created as innate" by leaving this figure off stage. Mrs. Wright can only be perceived by the audience via the lens of the on-stage characters as they review and debate her personal life and alleged crime, and these characters may not all perceive Mrs. Wright in the same way. The spectator gets a well-rounded image of Mrs. Wright and how her identity is flexible and evolves based on the preconceptions of the other characters from the group in the farmhouse.
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Name the process that plants and animals use to maintain an inner cellular environment stable
Answer:
homeostasis
Explanation:
When an organism is able to better survive in an environment due to a new mutation, we can conclude that A. the environment caused or directed that mutation.B, the mutation occurred randomly, and was not caused by the environment. this could not happen, as mutations are always deleterious (and would not improve survivorship).C. the mutation must have occurred in introns within DNA.D, this mutation must be the final mutation in an adaptive walk, as a single mutation (by itself) can never improve survivorship
When an organism is able to better survive in an environment due to a new mutation, we can conclude that the mutation occurred randomly and was not caused by the environment. This could not happen, as mutations are always deleterious (and would not improve survivorship) (Option B)
Mutations are random events that occur during DNA replication and can be beneficial, neutral, or deleterious. It is possible for a mutation to improve survivorship if it confers an advantage in the environment. Additionally, the mutation may not necessarily be the final mutation in an adaptive walk as multiple mutations may be necessary for adaptation. The location of the mutation may also vary and could occur in coding or non-coding regions of DNA. Thus, mutations can be beneficial, neutral, or deleterious, and in this case, the mutation has improved the organism's survivorship.
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Plz answer I really need it
Answer:
Sea ice growth and melt is a direct result of thermal energy. When cold air cools the ocean by drawing heat from the water through conduction, ice begins to form. As the ocean temperature nears the freezing point, the water density increases and the water sinks.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (35 POINTS)
1-8 QUESTION
Answer:
Is this a scam to download this so you can be able to access my computer
Explanation:
how hydrosphere affects the flow of matter and energy on Earth
Answer:
Water sculpts landforms through erosion and the movement of minerals, it hydrates life on the planet, and plays a role in the transfer of energy from terrestrial to aquatic systems.
Explanation:
Make a list of items in a kitchen that come from land resources.
Answer:
water, Wooden supplies, food from farms, and counters made from minerals.
Explanation:
The list of items in a kitchen that come from land resources include the
following:
CabinetsChairsCutlery etc.What are Land resources?These are the resources which are present on land and examples include
wood, minerals etc.
Land resources are usually refined and used in the production of various
types of things as listed above.
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Ellie loves to canoe out at Sebago Lake. One summer day she went out on the water and gave her dad a call
on her cell phone to let him know she was okay. Although she was comfortable out on the water, her dad,
back on land, was suffering tremendously from the heat. Explain why Janet felt cooler than her dad, even
though they were within a mile of each other.
Which health claims decreased in number during each year listed?
Explanation:
Health claims describe a relationship between a food substance (a food, food component, or dietary supplement ingredient), and reduced risk of a disease or health-related condition.
An example of an authorized health claim is, "Adequate calcium and vitamin D as part of a healthful diet, along with physical activity, may reduce the risk of osteoporosis in later life."
Ecosystem ________________ is anything that disrupts the homeostasis of an ecosystem.
A. disturbance
B. resistance
C. resilience
D. respiration
Prenatal care should begin ____________________ .
Fully recovered from ______________________________
Taking the vitamin _____________________ (VERY IMPORTANT!)
And ________________________________
Prenatal care should begin as soon as a woman becomes aware of her pregnancy.
Fully recovered from a previous pregnancy or any health conditions that may impact the current pregnancy.
When should prenatal care begin?Prenatal care refers to the medical and healthcare support provided to pregnant individuals to ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and the developing baby throughout the pregnancy.
Taking the vitamin supplements recommended by healthcare professionals, such as prenatal vitamins containing folic acid, iron, and other essential nutrients (VERY IMPORTANT!).
And scheduling regular prenatal check-ups with a healthcare provider to monitor the progress of the pregnancy, ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and the developing baby, and address any potential concerns or complications.
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Complete question:
Complete the following sentences;
Prenatal care should begin ____________________ .
Fully recovered from ______________________________
Taking the vitamin _____________________ (VERY IMPORTANT!)
And ________________________________
Why is photosynthesis important to autotrophs? Why is it important for heterotrophs?
Answer:
Explanation: Most autotrophs make their "food" through photosynthesis using the energy of the sun. Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, so they must eat or absorb it. ... Food provides both the energy to do work and the carbon to build bodies.
Explanation:
1. Compare gaseous biogeochemical cycle and sedimentary biogeochemical cycle.
Answer:
Gaseous cycles include those of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon, and water; sedimentary cycles include those of iron, calcium, phosphorus, and other more earthbound elements. In a sedimentary cycle elements move from land to water to sediment. Main reservoirs are the soil and sedimentary rocks.
While the neurology resident, Dr. Takahashi, was performing her examination, Sally asked her what a nerve was made of exactly. Which of the following statements is true regarding the cellular structure of a neuron? The neurology resident told Sally that axons of neurons make up the nerves that transfer information between the PNS and CNS. The neurology resident told Sally that the cell body, or some, made up the nerves and that this structure was what allowed the signal to travel between the CNS and PNS. The neurology resident told Sally that neurons and their dendrites, which send and reccive signals, made up the nerves and that the information was transported only from the PNS to the CNS. The neurology resident told Sally that neurons and their dendrites, which send and receive signals, made up the nerves and that the information was transported only from the CNS to the PNS.
The statement that is true regarding the cellular structure of a neuron is; The neurology resident told Sally that neurons and their dendrites, which send and receive signals, made up the nerves and that the information was transported only from the PNS to the CNS. Option A is correct.
This statement accurately describes the composition of nerves and the direction of information transmission. Neurons, which consist of a cell body, dendrites, and an axon, are the basic building blocks of the nervous system. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons, while the axon transmits signals to other neurons.
Nerves, on the other hand, are composed of bundled axons of neurons and are responsible for transmitting information between the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and the central nervous system (CNS). The information flow typically occurs from the PNS to the CNS.
Hence, A. is the correct option.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"While the neurology resident, Dr. Takahashi, was performing her examination, Sally asked her what a nerve was made of exactly. Which of the following statements is true regarding the cellular structure of a neuron? A) The neurology resident told Sally that axons of neurons make up the nerves that transfer information between the PNS and CNS. B) The neurology resident told Sally that the cell body, or some, made up the nerves and that this structure was what allowed the signal to travel between the CNS and PNS. C) The neurology resident told Sally that neurons and their dendrites, which send and receive signals, made up the nerves and that the information was transported only from the PNS to the CNS. D) The neurology resident told Sally that neurons and their dendrites, which send and receive signals, made up the nerves and that the information was transported only from the CNS to the PNS."--
What will the average beak depth for finches be after 2 years of average rainfall followed by 3 years of 2 inches of rainfall?
In this scenario, after 2 years of average rainfall followed by 3 years of 2 inches of rainfall, the average beak depth for finches is expected to decrease. This is because finches with larger beaks are better adapted to cracking open larger seeds, which are more abundant during periods of drought or low rainfall.
When rainfall is plentiful, smaller seeds are more abundant, making it easier for finches with smaller beaks to feed. This leads to a decrease in the average beak depth for the population as a whole.
After 2 years of average rainfall followed by 3 years of 2 inches of rainfall, the average beak depth for finches is expected to decrease. This is because larger beaks are more advantageous in drought conditions when larger, tougher seeds are more common. In wet conditions, smaller seeds are more common, and finches with smaller beaks are more successful, leading to a decrease in average beak depth.
Finches with larger beaks are better adapted to cracking open larger seeds, which are more abundant during periods of drought or low rainfall. When rainfall is plentiful, smaller seeds are more abundant, making it easier for finches with smaller beaks to feed. This leads to a decrease in the average beak depth for the population as a whole.
Thus, after 2 years of average rainfall followed by 3 years of 2 inches of rainfall, the average beak depth for finches is expected to decrease.
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all you need is in the photo
Answer:
a
Explanation:
the data given shows the answer
Plant
cell can be identified by the process of
A) Choloroplast
B) plasma membrana
c) cell wall
D)Mitochondria
A )i and ii (B) i and iii
(c) ii and iii (0) iv only
Explanation:
i think it is choloroplast
We have to finish dividing the cytoplasm and then back to work. Can’t wait to get back to normal
The cell cycle is a process characterized by finishing when dividing the cytoplasm and then the daughter cells back to work.
What is the cell cycle?The cell cycle is a series of cellular events that undergo a cell from its formation to its division.
The cell cycle can be divided into an interphase and a mitotic (M) phase, which ends with a process called cytokinesis.
The cytokinesis refers to the division of the cytoplasm, which is required to form two daughter cells.
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9. According to the dihybrid (two hybrid) cross below, what proportion of peas
would be green and smooth?
9/16
1/4
3/8
1/16
What happens to chromosomes in prophase of mitosis?
A They are formed by replication of DNA.
B They attach to the spindle fibres.
C They divide to form chromatids.
D They shorten and become visible.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
they shorten and become visible in biology.
would an Egyptian pyramid that is 4500 years old be considered a fossil?
An Egyptian pyramid that is 4500 years old will be considered as a fossil in this scenario.
What is a Fossil?This is defined as trace of an animal or plant of a past geologic age that has been preserved in Earth's crust.
Since it has been discovered that the egyptian pyramid contains thousands of marine fossils then it can be generally referred to as a fossil.
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3x + 2y = 6 is an equation in standard form.
Answer:
3x+2y=6xy because we have to add