Answer:
Cultural gap
Explanation:
The merger of Iota Inc. and Axiom Inc. will be difficult due to the presence of a culture gap. An organization's culture may not always be in alignment with the needs of the external environment. The values and ways of doing things may reflect what worked in the past. The difference between desired and actual values and behaviors is called the culture gap. Culture gaps can be immense, particularly in the case of mergers.
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Why are companies required to perform payroll withholding?
A. To make sure employees are being paid fairly
B.
To make sure employees can pay their taxes
C. To help employees save for retirement
D. To help the company pay its share of taxes
Companies are required to perform payroll withholding to make sure employees can pay their taxes.
What is a payroll?A payroll is a list of the employees of a company who are eligible for payments as well as other work benefits, together with the amounts that should be paid to them. Payroll can refer to a company's records of payments made to employees in the past, such as salaries and wages, bonuses, and taxes withheld, or it can refer to the department within the company that deals with compensation, in addition to the amounts that each employee should receive for time worked or tasks completed. A business has the option of managing every step of the payroll process internally or outsourcing certain steps to a payroll processing firm. Employee exemptions, record-keeping standards, and tax laws are among the federal, state, and local restrictions that apply to payroll in the United States.
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Wally's Walleyes wants to introduce a new product that has a start-up cost of $7,800. The product has a 2-year life and will provide cash flows of $4,500 in Year 1 and $4,300 in Year 2. The required rate of return is 15 percent. Should the product be introduced? Why or why not?
The calculated NPV is negative, indicating that the present value of expected cash flows does not exceed the start-up cost of the project. In other words, the project is expected to generate a net loss.
To determine whether Wally's Walleyes should introduce the new product, we can calculate the net present value (NPV) of the project. The NPV measures the present value of expected cash flows, taking into account the required rate of return.
To calculate the NPV, we need to discount the cash flows using the required rate of return (15 percent). The formula for calculating NPV is:
NPV = Cash Flow Year 1 / (1 + Required Rate of Return)^1 + Cash Flow Year 2 / (1 + Required Rate of Return)^2 - Start-up Cost
\(NPV = $4,500 / (1 + 0.15)^1 + $4,300 / (1 + 0.15)^2 - $7,800\)
\(NPV = $4,500 / 1.15 + $4,300 / (1.15)^2 - $7,800\)
NPV = $3,913.04 + $3,537.41 - $7,800
NPV = -$350.55
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When the supply curve and the demand curve for a single product or service are shown on the same graph, the point at which the curves intersect identifies the ________
Answer:
The point is call the equilibrium point
Explanation:
the Equilibrium point is also know as Equilibrium market ,this is a situation or market condition when there is no incentive for buyers or seller to alter their behavior.
When the supply curve and the demand curve for a single product or service are shown on the same graph, the point at which the curves intersect identifies the Equilibrium price of the good.
What is the Equilibrium price of the good?Demand and supply forces are balanced at an equilibrium price. Prices have a propensity to return to this equilibrium unless certain demand or supply characteristics alter. When demand, supply, or both move or change, the equilibrium price will change.
In each market, the equilibrium price is the one where supply and demand are equal. Thus, $6 a pound is the market's equilibrium price for coffee. The quantity that is required and provided at the equilibrium price is known as the equilibrium quantity.
Thus, Equilibrium price of the good.
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10. Which of the following best describes a trial balance?
What does the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator classification of "E or I" stand for?
The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator classification of "E or I" stand for: C) extroverted/introverted.
What is Myers-Briggs personality trait?Myers-Briggs personality trait simply refers to a type of personality indicator or a self-report inventory that was designed and developed by Isabel Myers and Katherine Briggs to identify an individual's personality type, preferences, and strengths.
Additionally, the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator classification comprises the following four (4) categories:
Introversion or extraversion.Sensing or intuition.Thinking or feeling.Judging or perceiving.According to the Myers-Briggs personality trait, the type indicator classification of "E or I" simply represents extroverted or introverted.
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Complete Question:
What does the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator classification of "E or I" stand for?
A) extroverted/intuitive
B) emotional/introverted
C) extroverted/introverted
D) emotional/intuitive
E) sane/reflective
What is the economic outlook for occupations in the healthcare sector?
weak to very poor
depends on the economy
will remain stable
will increase in demand over time
The occupation in the healthcare sector is expected to increase in demand over time.
The Healthcare sector consist of practitioner who attends to medical services, uses medical equipment, administer drugs, provide medical insurance, facilitate the provision of healthcare to patients etc
According to the Bureau of labor statistics, it is predicted that healthcare occupations will grow 16 percent from 2020 to 2030 and even more faster than the average for all occupations.
Therefore, the economic outlook for occupations in the healthcare sector is expected to increase in demand over time leading to addition of about 2.6 million new jobs.
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what are good ideas for an economy?
The Consumer spending and company investment are generally the driving forces behind economic growth. Tax breaks and rebates are used to give money back to customers and increase spending.
The Deregulation loosens the restrictions that firms must follow and has been credited with spurring growth, but it can also lead to excessive risk-taking. Scarcity, supply and demand, costs and Consumer benefits, and incentives are four fundamental economic concepts that can assist explain a wide range of human behaviors. In general, there are two main causes of economic growth: increase in workforce size and increase in worker productivity output per hour worked.
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Why is it important to study ethics in school?
O A. Business values have improved since ethics was introduced into
the curriculum.
O B. Knowledge of ethical practices can stop you from making bad
decisions due to ignorance.
O C. It will make people more ethical.
D. It is required for entry into graduate business schools.
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
Knowledge of ethical practices can stop you from making bad decisions due to ignorance it is important to study ethics in school. Thus, option (b) is correct.
What is school?The term school refers to the educational institutes that are involved with students and teachers. The teacher is a guide for the student. The teacher's job is to teach the student as related to the study, courses, and future guidance. The student is able to effectively communicate, build punctuality, decorum, ethics, and value.
According to the school are the based on the study ethics are the ethical practices can stop you from making bad decisions due to ignorance. The person can earn money as they need to education. The education is level wise and based on capacity of the revised knowledge of the student. The education is included a basic necessity of the people.
As a result, the knowledge of ethical practices can stop you from making bad decisions due to ignorance it is important to study ethics in school. Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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Customers today demand service that is what?
Customers today demand services that are comparable to the kinds and quantities of goods and services which people will purchase, or would purchase, if they were offered.
Why is demand important?Demand is the term used to describe a consumer's desire and desire to purchase a good or service at a specific time or over time. In accordance with their budget for discretionary spending, consumers must also be able to afford the items they want or need.
What's the process of a demand?Consumer spending, public and private business investment, and the balance of imported and exported goods are all added together to compute aggregate demand. The equation AD ≈ C + I (+ G + Nx is used to represent it. The following are the aggregate demand's constituents: C stands for consumer expenditures on services and goods.
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Read the following paragraphs about four films and then identify the purpose of each paragraph.
According to the paragraph, (1) The paragraph of the conclusion made to evaluate. (2) To Summarize. (3) To Synthesize. (4) To Analyze.
What is the main purpose of each paragraph?Your paragraphs help to clarify, establish, and support your thesis statement or argument while also directing the reader through the document.
An successful paragraph should always have the following four components: unity, coherence, a topic sentence, and adequate development. One main topic or point should be covered in each paragraph.
Therefore, After reading the following paragraphs about four films and then identifying the purpose of each paragraph the conclusion made is:
To Evaluate.To Summarize.To Synthesize.To Analyze.To know more about the paragraph, visit:
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The complete question is attached:
You are the human resource manager at a large organization. Each worker in your organization produces output valued at $10 per hour (i.e., VMP = $10). You want to deter shirking and turnover by paying a deferred wage profile where the hourly wage is W = 2/3T, where T is the tenure, or length of time that the worker remains with the firm (i.e., after 10 years the worker would earn W = 2/3(10) or $6.67 per hour).
a) Draw the diagram of the deferred wage profile.
b) Could this profile persist?
c) Solve for the breakeven point, or length of time the person would have to stay with the firm so that her wage would just equal their productivity.
d) If the vast majority of the workers start working with the firm at age 35, what mandatory retirement age would you pick to provide a termination date to that contractual arrangement?
The delayed pay profile diagram requires plotting the worker's duration of service (T) on the x-axis and their hourly wage (W) on the y-axis.
If it reduces shirking and turnover, this delayed pay profile may continue.15-year breakeven. For a worker's salary to match production, they must labor for 15 years.If most employees start at 35 and the breakeven threshold is 15 years, you would set a mandatory retirement age of 50 (35 + 15) to end the contract.What is the breakeven point?a) To draw the diagram of the deferred wage profile, you would need to plot the length of time that the worker remains with the firm (T) on the x-axis, and the hourly wage (W) on the y-axis. The deferred wage profile would be a straight line that starts at the point (0,0) and slopes upwards to the right. The slope of the line would be 2/3, since the wage increases by 2/3 for every additional year of tenure.
b) This deferred wage profile could potentially persist if it is effective at reducing shirking and turnover. If workers are motivated to stay with the firm in order to earn higher wages over time, they may be less likely to shirk or leave the firm, which would help to offset the cost of the deferred wages. However, other factors such as the overall competitiveness of the market, the quality of the work environment, and the availability of alternative employment opportunities may also influence workers' decisions to stay with the firm.
c) To solve for the breakeven point, you need to find the length of time that the person would have to stay with the firm so that their wage would just equal their productivity (VMP). Since VMP = $10 and W = 2/3T, you can set up the equation:
10 = 2/3T
Solving for T, you get:
T = 15
Thus, the breakeven point is 15 years. This means that the worker would have to stay with the firm for 15 years in order for their wage to just equal their productivity.
d) If the vast majority of the workers start working with the firm at age 35, and the breakeven point is 15 years, you would pick a mandatory retirement age of 50 (35 + 15) to provide a termination date to the contractual arrangement. This would ensure that the workers have had sufficient time to earn the full deferred wage, while also allowing the firm to recover the costs of the deferred wages through the worker's productivity.
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CQ
The Diagram description attached explained
Determine the missing amounts in each of these four separate situations a through d.
a
b
с
d
$
2,816
625 $
4.375
3,313 $
11,264
11,864
Supplies available-prior year-end
Supplies purchased during current year
Total supplies available
Supplies available-current year-end
Supplies expense for current year
5.000
14,577
(1,075)
(3,296)
22,296
(800)
12,439
3,013
The determination of the missing amounts in each of these four separate situations, a through d, is as follows:
a b c d
Supplies available-prior year-end $2,816 $625 $4,375 $3,313
Supplies purchased (current year) 11,264 11,864 5,000 14,577
Total supplies available $14,080 $12,489 $9,375 $17,890
Supplies available-current year-end (1,075) (3,296) (800) (12,439)
Supplies expense for current year $13,005 $9,193 $8,575 $5,451
What are end-of-year adjustments?
The end-of-year adjustments are the changes made to the items of the balance sheet and income statements to ensure that the year-end financial reports accurately reflect the company's accounts in accordance with the accrual concept and the matching principle of US GAAP.
Thus, the missing amounts have been determined, but note that the amounts may not be accurate because the question was not complete.
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You buy a hula hoop at Wal-Mart. Does it Count towards GDP?
If yes, Which component of GDP is it?
If no, why is it not counted?
Answer:
If you buy a hula hoop at Wal-Mart, it would count towards GDP. It would be counted as a part of the consumption component of GDP since it is a final good purchased by a consumer.
GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product, which is the monetary value of all final goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period. The hula hoop is a final good since it is purchased by the end consumer for their own use and is not used as an input in the production of another good. As such, its purchase would contribute to the consumption component of GDP.
However, if the hula hoop is produced and sold in another country, it would not be included in the GDP of the country where it was purchased. Additionally, if the hula hoop is purchased in a second-hand market, it would not be included in GDP since it is not a newly produced good.
Explanation:
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Question: You have recently been appointed as a marketing manager for a marketing consultancy firm, and you have been asked to conduct a review of operations in your firm with a view to attracting new clients. In this context you have been asked to produce a brief report that gives details of:
a. Possible internal sources of data that you will refer to in your review of operations using suitable examples.
b. Possible external sources of data that you will refer to in your review of operations using relevant examples.
This question is about the correct source of data for a Marketing Strategy Report. See the possible list of sources below.
What are the possible internal sources of data that one will refer to in your review of operations?Sources to be used in this case are statistics relating to sales and marketing data. Examples are;
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Imagine that you are conducting a competitive analysis for a dog grooming business in your area. Put the steps in order by matching each item to the answer.
Compile a list of competitors
1. Step 1
Develop a marketing strategy
2. Step 2
Analyze your own brand
3. Step 3
Analyze each competitor brand
4. Step 4
Divide your competitors into two groups
5. Step 5
Identify your niche 6. Step 6
For an organizational competitive analysis, the steps can be ordered as follows:
Identify your nicheAnalyze your own brandCompile a list of competitorsDivide your competitors into two groupsAnalyze each competing brandDevelop a marketing strategyHow to do a competitive analysis?It is essential that a company has knowledge about its micro and macro environment. Knowing more about the competitors helps in identifying the best strategy for your company to be well positioned. For this, the company can use the SWOT analysis that helps in obtaining knowledge of the strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities of the internal and external environment.
Therefore, knowing the threats and market opportunities will help the company to develop the best marketing strategy to reach and create value for its target audience.
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Parkway Void Co. issued 16-year bonds two years ago at a coupon rate of 8.5 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 109 percent of par value, what is the YTM? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
The annual YTM will be = 0.07518796992 or 7.518796992% rounded off to 7.52%
Explanation:
The yield to maturity or YTM is the yield or return that an investor can earn on the bond if the bond is purchased today and is held till the bond matures. The formula to calculate the Yield to maturity of a bond is as follows,
YTM = [ ( C + (F - P / n)) / (F + P / 2) ]
Where,
C is the coupon payment
F is the Face value of the bond
P is the current value of the bond
n is the number of years to maturity
Lets assume the par value is 1000.
Current value = 1000 * 109% = 1090
Coupon payment = 1000 * 0.085 * 6/12 = 42.5
Number of periods remaining till maturity = 14 * 2 = 28
semi annual YTM = [ (42.5 + (1000 - 1090 / 28)) / (1000 + 1090 / 2)
semi annual YTM = 0.03759398496 or 3.759398496% rounded off to 3.76%
The annual YTM will be = 0.03759398496 * 2 = 0.07518796992 or 7.518796992% rounded off to 7.52%
Which of the following statements about the W-2 form is TRUE?
1.AW-2 lists all the money you earned in cash over the last year
2. You need a separate W-2 form from EACH of your employers in order to file your taxes
3.The W-2 includes information about the interest you earned from your investments
4.The total wages you earned from ALL jobs you worked in the previous year appear on ONE W-2 form
Answer:
I believe it it the second option.
Explanation:
Assume a company purchases honeycombs from beekeepers for $2.00 a pound. The honey can be sold in raw form for $3.20 a
pound or it can be used to make honey drop candies. Each package of candies contains three-quarters of a pound of honey and
can be sold for $4.40. In addition to the cost of the honey, making and selling each container of candies incurs additional variable
costs of $1.10 per unit.
The monthly fixed costs associated with making the candies include:
Master candy-maker's salary
Depreciation of candy-making equipment
Salary of salesperson dedicated to this product
Total fixed costs
$ 3,500
400
2,000
$ 5,900
The candy-making equipment does not wear out through use and it has no resale value. Assuming the company makes and sells
8,000 containers of candy, what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of continuing to process raw honey into candies?
To determine the financial advantage or disadvantages of processing raw honey into candies, we need to calculate the total revenue and total costs associated with making and selling the candies.
Revenue from selling 8,000 containers of candy: 8,000 * $4.40 = $35,200
Variable costs associated with making and selling the candies: 8,000 * ($1.10 + $2.00 * 3/4) = $9,800
Total costs associated with making and selling the candies: $9,800 + $5,900 = $15,700
Therefore, the financial advantage of continuing to process raw honey into candies would be: $35,200 - $15,700 = $19,500.
What is financial advantage?
Financial advantage is a concept that is central to business and investing. It refers to the positive difference between revenue and costs, resulting in a profit for a company or individual. It is a measure of the financial benefit or gain that is achieved through a particular business activity or investment. A financial advantage can be achieved by reducing costs, increasing revenue, or both. In a competitive market, companies and individuals with a financial advantage are better positioned to succeed and grow. They are able to invest in new opportunities, expand their business, and weather economic downturns more effectively. Financial advantage is an important goal for many businesses and individuals and is achieved through careful planning, execution, and monitoring of financial performance.
Hence, the answer is the financial advantage of continuing to process raw honey into candies is $19,500.
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what is your analysis on walmart financial health as of january 2021 compare to 2022
You have used the best data available and framed the best and most focused questions you could. What must you keep in mind about using averages?
The statement "the improbable outliers should be eliminated at the time when it contains the good database" is correct.
The following information should not relate to the averages:
It should be hidden by averages irrespective of how the good database is maintained.It provides meaningful outcomes.In the case when the good database is maintained so the conclusions could be drawn.Therefore we can conclude that The statement "the improbable outliers should be eliminated at the time when it contains the good database" is correct.
Like -300,200 and 100 should be zero.
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7 habits of stephen coveys sharpening the saw
what is something you'd work on improving if you had the time?
what is the best way to balance your brain? body? heart? soul?
what are some ways you can keep your sw sharp while in school and then also in your profession?
Take some time each day to reflect on how you can be better in all aspects of your life, Make sure to set aside time to exercise.
What is life ?Life is a journey that is unique to each individual. It is filled with highs and lows, successes and failures, joys and sorrows. Life is an opportunity to learn, grow, and experience new things. It is an adventure that can be filled with purpose and meaning, or filled with aimless wandering. Life is a funny thing - it can be taken for granted, but it is also precious and should be cherished.
Eating a healthy and balanced diet is essential for keeping your saw sharp, make sure to get enough sleep each night,reading helps to keep your mind sharp by exposing you to new ideas, make sure to set aside time to relax and unwind and staying connected.
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top level management essay
Based on the business and administrative concept, top-level management is the level of management that consists of an organization's board of directors and the chief executive or managing director.
Essay on Top-Level ManagementTop-level management is a term that is used to describe the highest level of executive management.
Generally, this management level is considered the ultimate source of power and authority since it oversees the goals, policies, and procedures of a company.
Examples of Top-level Management include the following:Chief Executive Officer (CEO)Chief Financial Officer (CFO)Chief Operating Officer (COO)Company President.Company Vice President.Hence, in this case, it is finally concluded that Top Level Management is crucial to any company's success.
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an example of an m-form organization is one in which: group of answer choices o each division performs a single task for the firm o each division performs all the tasks necessary to serve a particular type of customer o each division performs all the tasks necessary to serve all the customers of a particular geographical area o all of the above o both b & c
M-form corporations are multi-divisional organisations where each division is a geographic or product unit in charge of its own operations and profits while the corporate head office sets overarching strategy and oversees the divisions.
What are M-form organisations?A multi-divisional model of organisation divides a company into a number of partially independent groups that are directed and governed by central goals. M-form corporations are multi-divisional organisations where each division is a geographic or product unit in charge of its own operations and profits while the corporate head office sets overarching strategy and oversees the divisions. Functional, multi-divisional, flat, and matrix structures are the four different forms of organisational structures. Although the majority or all of the M-form organization's operations are in the same or closely comparable industries to those of the H-form organisation, it is also known as the divisional design. A related diversification corporate strategy is implemented using the M-form design. In this instance, a mechanical contracting company.
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One of Shanice's team members is not happy with their performance review and refuses to accept the rating she gave. What should Shanice do?
Shanice should aim to resolve the issue through open communication, active listening, and a willingness to address the team member's concerns.
Listen and understand: Shanice should create an open and safe space for the team member to express their concerns. She should actively listen and seek to understand their perspective. This demonstrates empathy and shows that she values their input.
Provide clarity: Shanice should provide a clear explanation of the performance review process, including the criteria used to evaluate performance and the specific examples that led to the assigned rating. This can help address any misunderstandings or misconceptions.
Address concerns and offer feedback: Shanice should address the team member's specific concerns and provide constructive feedback. She can highlight areas for improvement and offer guidance on how to enhance performance. It's important for Shanice to focus on specific behaviors and outcomes rather than personal attacks or generalizations.
Seek input and involve the team member: Shanice can ask the team member for their suggestions on how to improve their performance or address their concerns. Involving them in the process can foster a sense of ownership and encourage collaboration.
Consider a reevaluation: If Shanice believes there may have been an oversight or if the team member presents compelling evidence, she can consider a reevaluation of the performance review. This may involve gathering additional feedback or revisiting the evaluation criteria.
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Task 1: Careers and Educational Requirements Perform online research and choose a career in the financial services industry. Determine the education you will need to prepare for this career.
Task 2: Certification Requirements
For your chosen career, identify the certification or licensing required. Develop a strategy to prepare for certification.
Task 3: Information Technology and Interpersonal Skills
For your chosen career, describe the skills you will need to learn and develop.
For Task 1, I have chosen the career of a financial analyst in the financial services industry. To prepare for this career, a Bachelor's degree in Finance, Accounting, Economics, or a related field is required.
For Task 2, becoming a Certified Financial Analyst (CFA) is highly valued in this career. The CFA program consists of three levels of exams that cover topics such as economics, financial reporting and analysis, ethics, and investment tools.
For Task 3, both information technology and interpersonal skills are important in this career. Financial analysts must have strong analytical skills and be proficient in using financial modeling software and spreadsheet applications.
Task 1- Many employers also prefer candidates with a Master's degree in one of these fields. Additionally, courses in statistics, mathematics, and computer science can be beneficial in this career. Task 2- To prepare for this certification, one should enroll in a CFA program review course, study the material thoroughly, and take practice exams to prepare for the rigorous testing process.
Task 3- They also need to have excellent communication and interpersonal skills to be able to work effectively with clients and team members. Additionally, they must be able to present complex financial information in a clear and understandable manner. Developing and honing these skills can be achieved through a combination of on-the-job experience, training, and continuing education courses.
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Unimart Precision Manufacturing
Beginning inventory
Merchandise $253,000
Finished goods $506,000
Cost of purchases 600,000
Cost of goods manufactured 930,000
Ending inventory
Merchandise 153,000
Finished goods 147,000
Required:
Compute cost of goods sold for each of these two companies for the year.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Company 1:
Beginning inventory Merchandise $253,000
Cost of purchases 600,000
Ending inventory Merchandise 153,000
Company 2:
Beginning Finished goods $506,000
Cost of goods manufactured 930,000
Ending Finished goods 147,000
To calculate the cost of goods sold, we need to use the following formula:
COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured/purchased - ending finished inventory
Company 1:
COGS= 253,000 + 600,000 - 153,000
COGS= $700,000
Company 2:
COGS= 506,000 + 930,000 - 147,000
COGS= $1,289,000
Compared to Country Y, Country X has a comparative advantage in producing computers. Country Y has a comparative advantage over Country X in producing automobiles. How can the two countries BEST take advantage of this situation?
Country X and Country Y can impose barriers to trade between themselves.
Country X and Country Y can specialize their production and trade with each other.
County Y can stop producing goods and import all of its products from Country X.
Country X can stop producing goods and import all of its products from Country Y.
Suppose the value of the Japanese yen appreciates relative to the US dollar. Who would this benefit? Select all that apply.
Japanese tourists visiting the United States
US tourists visiting Japan
Japanese exporters of goods to the United States
US importers of goods from Japan
Japanese importers of goods from the United States
Look at the exchange rate table. Then answer the question that follows.
Ethan is an American who buys and sells goods in the international market. He recently bought goods that cost 10,000 yen from a company in Japan. How much money did he spend in US dollars?$100
$1,000
$10,000
$100,000
When a country or organization is able to produce a certain good or service at a lower opportunity cost than competitors, such country organization is said to have a comparative advantage on such product.
1.)
Hence, the best way to both countries can take advantage of the situation is for countries X and Y to specialize in that good in which it has comparative advantage, then trade with one another.
2.)
Since the Japanese yen has appreciated over the dollar, then, the beneficiaries would be ;
Japanese importers of goods from the United StatesJapanese tourists visiting the United StatesThese is because they could get more with less.
3.)
Total cost of goods = 10,000 yen
100 yen = $1
10000 yen = x
Cross multiply
100x = 10000
x = 10000 ÷ 100
x = 100
Hence, Ethan has spent $100
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General store accounts were the easiest forms of credit
-true
-false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Im just guessing
Suppose there is a decrease in the demand for high-definition televisions.The short-run average total cost curve for this product will ________ (Increase/Decrease/Not Change) because:a. When demand decreases, the short-run average total cost increases.b. Short-run average total cost depends on workers’ wage rates and the prices of inputs rather than on demand.c. When demand decreases, the short-run average total cost declines.
The right answer is (c) When demand falls, the short-run average total cost falls. In the near run, a drop in demand for high-definition televisions will result in surplus capacity and reduced production levels.
However, fixed expenditures like as rent and equipment will stay constant in the short run. As a result of the reduced production level, the average fixed cost per unit will rise. However, variable costs such as labor and materials will fall since fewer resources are required to create the smaller amount desired. As a result, the overall cost per unit will reduce owing to decreased variable expenses, but the average fixed cost per unit will increase due to lower output level. The short-run average total The cost curve will flatten when the decrease in variable costs outweighs the increase in fixed costs. If a result, as demand falls, so does the short-run average total cost.
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Emo Incorporated is reviewing the following projects for next year's capital program. Project Initial Investment Length in Years Annual Cash Flow A $3.0 million 6 $719,374 B 3.5 million 5 970,934 C 4.0 million 7 904,443 D 5.0 million 4 1,716,024 E 6.0 million 6 1,500,919 F 7.0 million 5 1,941,868 G 8.0 million 7 1,725,240 Projects A and B are mutually exclusive and so are Projects D and E. Griffin-Kornberg has 10.5% cost of capital and a maximum of $14 million to spend on capital projects next year. Use capital rationing to determine which projects should be included in Emo's capital program.
Answer:
Projects C, D and B should be carried out since they yield the highest profits. Total investment = $12.5 million.
I based my decision on how much value each project generated (NPV) and how profitable they were. If the company really needed to invest as much of the $14 million as possible, then you could change project D for E, fro a total investment of $13.5 million. Projects B and F yield basically the same gains, but the investment for project F is too high and there are better alternatives.
Explanation:
Project Initial Investment Length in Years Annual Cash Flow
A $3.0 million 6 $719,374
B $3.5 million 5 $970,934
C $4.0 million 7 $904,443
D $5.0 million 4 $1,716,024
E $6.0 million 6 $1,500,919
F $7.0 million 5 $1,941,868
G $8.0 million 7 $1,725,240
NPV
A = -$3.0 million + (4.29218 x $719,374) = -$3.0 million + $3,087,682.70 = $87,682.70
B = -$3.5 million + (3.74286 x $970,934) = -$3.5 million + $3,634,070.03 = $134,070.03
C = -$4.0 million + (4.7893 x $904,443) = -$4.0 million + $4,331,648.86 = $331,648.86
D = -$5.0 million + (3.13586 x $1,716,024) = -$5.0 million + $5,381,211.02 = $381,211.02
E = -$6.0 million + (4.29218 x $1,500,919) = -$6.0 million + $6,442,214.51 = $442,214.51
F = -$7.0 million + (3.74286 x $1,941,868) = -$7.0 million + $7,268,140.06 = $268,140.06
G = -$8.0 million + (4.7893 x $1,725,240) = -$8.0 million + $8,262,691.93 = $262,691.93
Profitability index
A = NPV / initial investment = $87,682.70 / $3,000,000 = 2.92%
B = NPV / initial investment = $134,070.03 / $3,500,000 = 3.83%
C = NPV / initial investment = $331,648.86 / $4,000,000 = 8.28%
D = NPV / initial investment = $381,211.02 / $5,000,000 = 7.62%
E = NPV / initial investment = $442,214.51 / $6,000,000 = 7.37%
F = NPV / initial investment = $268,140.06 / $7,000,000 = 3.83%
G = NPV / initial investment = $262,691.93 / $8,000,000 = 3.28%
ranking of projects based on profitability
C = $4 million investment, 8.28%
D = $5 million investment, 7.62% mutually exclusive with E
E = $6 million investment, 7.37% mutually exclusive with D
B = $3.5 million investment, 3.83% mutually exclusive with A
F = $7 million investment, 3.83%
G = $8 million investment, 3.28%
A = $3 million investment, 2.92% mutually exclusive with B
Projects C, D and B should be carried out since they yield the highest profits. Total investment = $12.5 million.