Ethical behavior is one of the most common and controversial issues that multinational corporations face.
One of the most common and controversial issues that multinational corporations face is balancing their desire for profitability and growth with their social and environmental responsibilities.
In recent years, there has been a growing expectation among consumers, investors, and society as a whole for corporations to act ethically and responsibly in their business practices.
Multinational corporations often operate in countries with different laws, regulations, and cultural norms, which can make it challenging to navigate ethical and social responsibilities. For example, a company may face pressure to comply with local laws that do not meet international standards for human rights or environmental protection.
The controversy around this issue arises because some corporations prioritize profit over social and environmental concerns, leading to unethical practices such as exploitation of labor, environmental degradation, or human rights abuses.
To address these challenges, multinational corporations must develop effective corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategies that prioritize ethical and responsible business practices while maintaining profitability and growth.
Such strategies should be aligned with global standards for sustainability, transparency, and accountability, and should involve active engagement with stakeholders such as employees, customers, and communities.
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A management approach in which supply chains are united through a single owner; each supply chain produces a different product or service for the overall goal.
When filing your tax return, what is the maximum amount you can deduct for a capital loss?.
When filing your tax return, the maximum amount you can deduct for a capital loss is $3,000(for individuals and married filing jointly) or $1,500 (for married filing separately).
What is a tax return?A tax return is such or more forms submitted to a taxing body that include earnings, outlays, and other crucial tax data.
Tax returns give taxpayers the option to determine their tax liability, plan out their tax payments, or ask for refunds for any taxes they have paid in excess of what is required.
Some characteristics is of tax returns are-
For just an individual or corporation having reportable income, such as wages, interests, dividends, capital appreciation, or other earnings, tax returns must typically be filed annually.The tax return is just a document submitted to a taxing authority that lists earnings, outlays, and other pertinent financial data.Taxpayers compute their tax liabilities, set up tax payments, and request refunds for overpaid taxes on their tax returns.Tax returns must typically be filed yearly.To know more about tax returns, here
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Investment 2 Study questions Practice Questions: 1. On January 1, Stacy's portfolio was valued at $96,534. During the year Stacy received $3,285 in interest and $4,100 in dividends. She also sold one stock at a gain of $850. The value of the portfolio on December 31 of the same year was $113,201. At the end of June, Stacy withdrew $5,000 from the portfolio. What is the holding period return for the year? (refer slides for the formula) Sol: 25. 8% 2. Six months ago, Suzanne purchased a stock for $28 a share. Today she sold the stock at a price of $32 a share. During the time she owned the stock, she received a total of $1. 30 in dividends per share. What is her holding period return? Sol: 18. 9% 3. On January 1, Tim's portfolio was valued at $432,098. During the year Tim received $10,563 in interest and $15,060 in dividends. He also sold stock at a net loss of $12,870 and used the proceeds to purchase another stock. Tim did not contribute any more funds nor withdraw any funds during the year. On December 31 of the same year, Tim's portfolio was valued at $398,189. What is the holding period return for the year? Sol: -1. 9%
The holding period return for Stacy's portfolio for the year is 25.8%. The holding period return for Suzanne's stock is 18.9%.Tim's holding period return for the year is -4.67%, indicating a negative return.
Holding Period Return = [(Ending Value - Beginning Value) + Dividends + Gain] / Beginning Value
In Stacy's case, the beginning value of her portfolio on January 1 was $96,534, and the ending value on December 31 was $113,201. She received $3,285 in interest, $4,100 in dividends, and had a gain of $850 from selling a stock. She also withdrew $5,000 at the end of June.
Holding Period Return = [($113,201 - $96,534 + $3,285 + $4,100 + $850) - $5,000] / $96,534
= ($24,902 + $4,100 + $850 - $5,000) / $96,534
= $24,852 / $96,534
= 0.257 or 25.8%
Therefore, the holding period return for Stacy's portfolio for the year is 25.8%.
Holding Period Return = [(Ending Value - Beginning Value) + Dividends] / Beginning Value
In Suzanne's case, the beginning value of the stock was $28 per share, and the ending value was $32 per share. She received $1.30 in dividends per share.
Holding Period Return = [($32 - $28) + $1.30] / $28
= ($4 + $1.30) / $28
= $5.30 / $28
= 0.189 or 18.9%
Therefore, Suzanne's holding period return for the stock is 18.9%.
In the case of Tim's portfolio, the holding period return for the year is -1.9%.
Tim's portfolio had an initial value of $432,098 on January 1 and a value of $398,189 on December 31. He received $10,563 in interest and $15,060 in dividends. However, he sold stock at a net loss of $12,870 and used the proceeds to purchase another stock. Tim did not contribute any additional funds or make any withdrawals during the year.
Holding Period Return = [(Ending Value - Beginning Value) + Dividends + Gain] / Beginning Value
= [($398,189 - $432,098) + $10,563 + $15,060 + (-$12,870)] / $432,098
= (-$33,909 + $10,563 + $15,060 - $12,870) / $432,098
= -$20,156 / $432,098
= -0.0467 or -4.67%
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Who expanded the Second Temple? Select one: a. Caesar Augustus b. John the Baptist c. Pontius Pilate d. None of the Above The Jews were one of the following Ancient Near Eastern (ANE) tribes: Select one: a. Assyrian b. Chaldean c. Semitic d. Akkadian
d. None of the Above
The Second Temple in Jerusalem was expanded and renovated by Herod the Great, who ruled as king of Judea from 37 BCE to 4 BCE. Herod undertook an extensive construction project to enhance and beautify the Second Temple, transforming it into an impressive structure known as Herod's Temple.
The Jews were one of the following Ancient Near Eastern (ANE) tribes:
c. Semitic
The Jews are a Semitic people. The term "Semitic" refers to a language family and cultural group that includes various ancient and modern peoples, such as the Hebrews, Arabs, Assyrians, and others. The Jewish people trace their ancestry back to the ancient Hebrews and are considered part of the Semitic group.
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Salaried executives, administrative, and professional employees are exempt from over time rules as outlined in the _____.
The administrative, and professional employees are exempt from the rules in Fair Labor Standard Acts of 1938.
What is Fair Labor Act?It should be noted that the Fair Labor Act simply means an act that was passed to ensure fair practices in organizations.
In this case, the administrative, and professional employees are exempt from the rules in Fair Labor Standard Acts of 1938.
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parts $ 19,500 rent for retail store 4,900 depreciation on marketing department's computers 780 assembly line workers' salaries 2,950 ceo's salary 4,450 screws (indirect materials) 1,150 salespeople's salaries 2,400 additional parts 7,800 depreciation on machines 1,550 factory utilities 850 janitorial supplies 900 required: determine the cost of direct material. determine the cost of direct labor. determine the cost of manufacturing overhead. determine the total manufacturing cost. determine the total period cost.
The total period cost is the sum of the total manufacturing cost and other expenses such as the CEO's salary at $4,450, the salespeople's salaries at $2,400, and additional parts at $7,800, which brings the total period cost to $33,950.
The cost of direct materials is the cost of screws which is $1,150. Direct labor is the cost of assembly line workers' salaries which is $2,950. Manufacturing overhead consists of depreciation on the marketing department's computers ($4,900), depreciation on machines ($7,800), factory utilities ($1,550), and janitorial supplies ($900), bringing the total manufacturing overhead cost to $15,150.
The total manufacturing cost is the sum of the direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead, which is $19,300. The total period cost is the sum of the total manufacturing cost and the CEO's salary ($4,450), salespeople's salaries ($2,400), and additional parts ($7,800), which is $33,950.
Direct materials are the raw materials used to produce goods. In this example, direct materials consist of the screws purchased for $1,150. Direct labor refers to the costs of hiring workers to directly produce the goods. In this example, direct labor consists of the salaries of the assembly line workers at $2,950.
Manufacturing overhead consists of all costs associated with the production of the goods, aside from direct materials and direct labor. This includes the depreciation of the marketing department's computers at $4,900, the depreciation of machines at $7,800, factory utilities at $1,550, and janitorial supplies at $900, bringing the total manufacturing overhead to $15,150.
The total manufacturing cost is the sum of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead, which comes to $19,300. The total period cost is the sum of the total manufacturing cost and other expenses such as the CEO's salary at $4,450, the salespeople's salaries at $2,400, and additional parts at $7,800, which brings the total period cost to $33,950.
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Which type of tax is paid by businesses on their profits to federal or state governments?
The type of tax paid by businesses on their profits to federal or state governments is called corporate income tax.
Corporate income tax is a tax levied on the profits earned by businesses, including corporations, partnerships, and certain types of sole proprietorships. It is imposed by both federal and state governments and is based on the net income or profits generated by the business during a given tax year.
Businesses are required to calculate their taxable income by deducting allowable expenses and deductions from their total revenue. The tax rate applied to the taxable income varies depending on the jurisdiction and can differ between federal and state levels.
Corporate income tax serves as a significant source of revenue for governments, helping fund public services, infrastructure development, and other governmental functions. The tax is typically administered by tax authorities, who establish guidelines and regulations for businesses to comply with regarding the calculation and payment of corporate income tax. Overall, corporate income tax is the specific type of tax paid by businesses on their profits to federal or state governments, playing a crucial role in funding government operations and services.
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Following the 2007-2009 financial crisis, many people feared that Greece might leave the euro and resume using the drachma. If that happened, the drachma might be worth less than the euro. When using fiat money like the drachma, the key to acceptance is that households and firms have confidence that if they accept drachma in exchange for goods and services, the drachma will not lose much value during the time they hold them. If sellers were not willing to accept the drachma in exchange for goods and services, the drachma would not serve as
Answer:
A medium of exchange
Explanation:
A medium of exchange is a system where it is used to facilitate the sale, purchase, trading of the products & services between the parties
Since in the given situation, it is mentioned that the seller would not willing to accept the drachma in exchange of goods & services so here the drachma would not be served as a medium of exchange
hence, the same would be relevant
as in the adm case, all that companies have to do to fix price is to agree on the price for which the companies will sell the product. True or False
As in the ADM case, all that companies have to do to fix the price is to agree on the price for which the companies will sell the product. This statement is False.
A price is the amount of payment or compensation given by one party to a {different} reciprocally for a product or service. In some situations, the value of production incorporates a different name. If the merchandise could be a "good" within the industrial exchange, the payment for this product can possibly be known as its "price".or every man has his price. aforesaid to mean that everyone may be persuaded to try to do one thing dishonest or immoral if they're offered an outsized enough quantity of money. whereas it should not be true that each man has his price, there are continually people who have. simple Learning Idioms Dictionary.
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A wider span of control is possible if: Group of answer choices employees manage themselves rather than being coordinated through close supervision. the company has a high degree of formalization and operates in a complex environment. the organization has few employees and a tall hierarchy. the company does not rely on self-directed teams. a very few people report directly to a manager.
A wider span of control is possible if employees manage themselves rather than being coordinated through close supervision.
A wider span of control refers to the number of subordinates that a manager can effectively supervise. If employees are able to manage themselves and take responsibility for their own work, they require less direct supervision from their manager. This allows the manager to have a wider span of control and supervise more subordinates.
This is in contrast to situations where there are few employees and a tall hierarchy, where each manager has only a few subordinates to supervise. In such cases, the span of control is narrow, and managers have more time to devote to each subordinate.
Similarly, a high degree of formalization and complexity in the organization may require more direct supervision and narrow span of control, whereas organizations that rely on self-directed teams can have a wider span of control. Finally, if very few people report directly to a manager, the span of control will be narrow, as each subordinate requires more direct supervision.
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Say that a company has treated you unfairly or dishonestly. Which of the following options could help you resolve the issue? I. Report them to the Better Business Bureau. II. Speak to their corporate consumer department. III. Seek the help of the Department of HHS. a. I and II b. II and III c. I and III d. II only
Answer: c. I and III
Explanation:
Dishonesty in business is a very big issue as it can lead to mistrust and can damage the reputation of a business which would affect profitability. If a company has treated you dishonestly and unfairly, it is prudent that you report the activity to their corporate consumer department which acts as an oversight body for such actions.
You should then report them to the Better Business Bureau if you are not satisfied so that the BBB can make sure that others are not treated as unfairly as you have been by marking the company down.
Answer:
C: I and III
Explanation:
edge 2021
Due to the necessity of living on a fixed income, many retirees find it difficult to _______. a. Afford to keep their large homes b. Maintain their old standard of living c. Pay for unexpected expenses d. All of the above
Answer:
D:all the above
Explanation:
i took the unit test.
Answer:
Its 100% D
Explanation:
Got a 100%
How is communism produced ?
When should a person proceed with a
choice in terms of marginal benefits
and cost?
O when the market is high
O when there is no difference
O when the benefits outweigh the
cost
Answer:
when the difference outweighs the cost
Debtco no longer has enough assets to pay the usual business bills that arise. debtco is considered:______.
a. liquidated.
b. bankrupt.
c. out of existence.
d. insolvent.
The appropriate term to describe Debtco in this situation is "insolvent." Insolvency refers to a financial state where a company or entity lacks sufficient assets to cover its debts and obligations.
Finance is a field that deals with the management of money, assets, investments, and liabilities. It encompasses various activities such as budgeting, financial planning, investment analysis, risk management, and financial reporting. Effective financial management is crucial for individuals, businesses, and organizations to achieve their financial goals, maximize profits, mitigate risks, and ensure long-term stability. It involves making informed decisions about resource allocation, investment opportunities, debt management, and cash flow optimization. Understanding financial concepts and employing sound financial practices are essential for person and entities to maintain financial health and make strategic financial decisions.
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Questions collecting _______ data often begin with “how many” or “how much”
it started with "how many " i think
Explanation:
but i don't think it is wrong but in my view it the data can be often begin with how many
Taking money to allow someone to get what they want is a(n) ___ choice
ethical
unethical
neither
Answer:
its b, unethical
Explanation:
fix your grammer
Answer:
Unethical
Explanation:
Imagine yourself later on down the line knowing that you did something that you can't undo. Think before you react!!! People are challenged every day, but it's up to you to make that right decision.
use the information in the table for an economy that prduces only apples and oranges. assume year 1 is the base year. year 1 year 2 quantity of apples 3,000 4,000 price of an apple $0.20 $0.30 quantity of oranges 2,000 3,000 price of an orange $0.40 $0.50 what was the value of real gdp in each year?
The correct option is C. The value of real GDP in each year was 1400 and 2000.
Assuming base year as year 1.
Calculation of real GDP
Year 1
(3000*.20)+ (2000*.40)= 1400
Year 2
(4000*.20)+(3000*.40)=2000
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a financial degree of the marketplace value of all of the very last goods and services produced and bought (now not resold) in a selected time period with the aid of countries. because of its complicated and subjective nature, this measure is frequently revised before being taken into consideration as a dependable indicator.
GDP (nominal) according to capita does no longer, however, mirror variations in the price of living and the inflation fees of the countries; therefore, using a foundation of GDP in step with capita at buying electricity parity (PPP) can be more beneficial while evaluating dwelling requirements among nations, whilst nominal GDP is greater useful comparing national economies at the worldwide marketplace. overall GDP also can be damaged down to the contribution of each industry or region of the economic system.
The ratio of GDP to the whole population of the vicinity is in step with capita GDP (additionally referred to as the implied popularity of living).GDP definitions are maintained by using some of the national and worldwide economic corporations.
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Complete Question:
use the information in the table for an economy that prduces only apples and oranges. assume year 1 is the base year. year 1 year 2 quantity of apples 3,000 4,000 price of an apple $0.20 $0.30 quantity of oranges 2,000 3,000 price of an orange $0.40 $0.50 what was the value of real gdp in each year?
A). 1400 and 1900
B). 1400 and 2700
C). 1400 and 2000
D). 1900 and 2700
E). 1900 and 2000
3. Businesses not associated with the government are referred to as what type of jobs?
a. Public Sector
b. For Profit Sector
C. Private Sector
d. None of the above
Answer:
Private Sector
Explanation:
I'm fairly confident this is it, but I'm not too sure. Sorry to disappoint
All of the following tests are included in the ethical decision-making metric except. Multiple Choice:
-the admired observer test.
-the legality test.
-the moral mentor test.
-the publicity test.
-the transparency test.
The legality test, the morally mentor test, and also the admired observer test are examples of tests that are frequently included in the ethical decision-making metric.
What are the four phases of making ethical decisions?James Rest (1994) created a theoretical concept of ethical decision-making that takes into account four different cognitive factors: moral awareness, moral principle, moral intent, and moral action. This model focuses on the process of comprehending and solving an ethical issue.
What exactly is an ethical decision?The process of assessing and selecting among options in a way that is compatible with ethical values is referred to as ethical decision-making .When making ethical decisions, it's critical to be aware of the possibility of unethical behavior, eliminate it, and select the most ethical course of action.
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what is meant by business objectives
Answer:
Business objectives are something which a business organisation wants to achieve or accomplish over a specified period of time. These may be to earn profit for its growth and development, to provide quality goods to its customers, to protect the environment, etc.
Answer:
Business objectives are something that a business organization wants to achieve or accomplish over a specified period of time.
Explanation:
These may be to earn profit for its growth and development, to provide quality goods to its customers, to protect the environment, etc.
The "4 ps" (product, pricing, place, promotion) make up which items?
The 4 Ps help businesses create a cohesive and effective marketing strategy to reach their target audience and achieve their goals.
The "4 Ps" (Product, Pricing, Place, Promotion) make up the key components of the Marketing Mix. The Marketing Mix is a framework that marketers use to design and implement effective marketing strategies.
1. Product: This refers to the goods or services that a company offers to its target audience. It includes the features, benefits, and design of the product, ensuring that it meets the needs and preferences of consumers.
2. Pricing: This involves determining the appropriate price for the product, considering factors such as production costs, competitor pricing, and consumer willingness to pay. A well-designed pricing strategy helps maximize revenue and profitability.
3. Place: This refers to the distribution channels and locations where the product is available for purchase. It includes decisions related to retail, wholesale, and online sales, ensuring that the product is easily accessible to the target market.
4. Promotion: This encompasses all communication and advertising efforts used to create awareness and persuade consumers to purchase the product. It includes tactics such as advertising, public relations, sales promotions, and social media marketing.
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someone help me. i have no clue oml
Answer:
Get a dice and roll it.
Explanation:
You get a 15% discount if you buy a new range listing at $924.95 and a new freezer listing at $12,695.95 on the same bill. What is the total savings for both with your discount? a)$2,043.14 b)$2,083.67 c)$12,695.95 d)$13,620.90
Answer:
a)$2,043.14
Explanation:
The discount is applicable when both items are bought together.
the total bill for the two items will be $12,695.95 + $924.95
=$13,620.90
15% discount of $13,620.90
=15/100 x $13,620.90
=0.15 x $13,620.90
=$2,043.135
=$2,043.14
Discuss one of the main disadvantages of MNC's/FDI to Nigeria. Describe the pattern of FDI in Nigeria in recent years
Hindering Domestic Investment Foreign direct investment can hamper domestic investment. Due to foreign direct investment, local companies in each country are losing interest in investing in domestic products.
Risk of Political Change Political trends in other countries can change constantly, which can deter investors. Negative exchange rates Foreign direct investment can affect exchange rates, benefiting one country and detrimental to another. Poor performance Multinationals have been criticized for poor working conditions in foreign factories.
Higher Costs Investors may find that investing abroad is more expensive than exporting goods. In many cases, more money is invested in machinery and intellectual property than the wages of local employees. There is no guarantee that an investment will pay dividends in the future. The global political situation is also inherently unstable. This means companies can lose their investments in the event of a foreclosure or takeover.
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A physical item that can be touched is called
Answer:
Persom
Explanation:
What is the elasticity of an upward sloping demand curve?
The elasticity of a product is less in an upward-sloping demand curve.
The slope of a product's demand curve is affected by elasticity. An upward slope indicates a steeper demand curve and a less elastic product. Out of curves with different slopes, the one which has a flatter demand curve indicates a greater quantity demanded a response to a change in price, which makes it more elastic. Inelastic products are those which have low price elasticity.
Generally, non-staple products have high price elasticity. An important factor that affects demand elasticity is the availability of substitute goods that are close to the product being considered.
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At a production and sales level of 2,632 units, Bastion Company incurred $67,000 of fixed cost and $50,000 of variable cost. When 5,400 units of product are produced and sold the company's cost per unit is
To find the cost per unit when 5,400 units are produced and sold, we need to calculate the total cost and divide it by the number of units.
First, let's calculate the total fixed cost. The fixed cost remains the same regardless of the number of units produced or sold. In this case, the fixed cost is $67,000.
Next, let's calculate the total variable cost. The variable cost changes based on the number of units produced and sold. We know that at a production and sales level of 2,632 units, the variable cost was $50,000. We can use this information to calculate the variable cost per unit:
Variable cost per unit = Total variable cost / Number of units
Variable cost per unit = $50,000 / 2,632 units
Now we can use the variable cost per unit to find the total variable cost at the production and sales level of 5,400 units:
Total variable cost = Variable cost per unit * Number of units
Total variable cost = Variable cost per unit * 5,400 units
Finally, we can calculate the total cost at the production and sales level of 5,400 units by adding the fixed cost and the total variable cost:
Total cost = Fixed cost + Total variable cost
To find the cost per unit, we divide the total cost by the number of units:
Cost per unit = Total cost / Number of units
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What is the new law the American government enacted for promoting small businesses in the country?
O The Small Businesses Act of 1954.
O The Small Businesses Act of 1953.
O The Small Businesses Act of 1955.
O The Small Businesses Act of 1958.
Answer:
The Small Businesses Act of 1953.
Explanation:
In the United States of America, majority of the competitive landscape or business environment is made up of small business enterprise.
The Small Business Administration (SBA) is an agency of the federal government that is saddled with the responsibility of providing both managerial and financial assistance to small businesses in the United States of America.
The Small Businesses Act of 1953 was enacted as an Act of Congress on the 30th of July, 1953 by the Congress of the United States of America to create the Small Business Administration (SBA).
Hence, SBA was established in 1953 as an autonomous (independent) agency of the government of the United States of America to aid, counsel, assist and protect American entrepreneurs and to preserve small business institutions.
Generally, it is saddled with the responsibility of providing both managerial and financial assistance and counseling to small businesses in order to bolster the American economy.
The small business administration (SBA) serves as an intermediary between entrepreneurs and investors or creditors, so as to provide them with the necessary funds required to plan, start and grow their business.
Basically, SBA provides services such as entrepreneurial development, access to funds, advocacy and contracting to small businesses (entrepreneurs) in the United States of America.
In conclusion, the Small Businesses Act of 1953 was the new law the American government enacted for promoting small businesses in the country.
Read the following descriptions. Decide who demonstrates good habits and attitudes.
Michael likes his job. He decides to take a few finance classes so that he becomes better at his job. This will also help in case he wants to transfer to a new position in the same company.
Bryan thinks he has the best job. He thinks he is already doing the best he can and doesn't do anything to improve his skills.
Answer:
Michael demonstrates good habits and attitude
Explanation:
Michael likes his job and takes the initiative to do better so he can get a new position,however Bryan is very cocky and doesn't try to get better.