It's not the genes you have but how you use them that creates (answer) in the animal kingdom.
Answers
It's not the genes you have but how you use them that creates diversity in the animal kingdom.
Gene expression is the process by which the information encoded in genes is converted into functional proteins, which then influence an organism's traits. Gene regulation, on the other hand, involves the control of when and where these genes are expressed. This ensures that specific genes are active or inactive at the appropriate times and in the appropriate tissues.
The diverse array of traits in the animal kingdom arises due to differences in the way genes are utilized, rather than solely relying on the number or type of genes present in a species. This is made possible through mechanisms such as alternative splicing, which allows a single gene to produce multiple protein variants, and epigenetic modifications, which can affect gene expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence.
In summary, the rich diversity in the animal kingdom can be attributed to the complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors, as well as the sophisticated mechanisms that govern gene expression and regulation. This emphasizes the importance of understanding not just the genes themselves, but also how they are utilized within an organism.
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It's not the genes you have but how you use them that creates _____ in the animal kingdom.
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Related Questions
How is penetration different in animal viruses as compared to bacterial viruses?.
Answers
Answer:
The entire viral particle penetrates an animal cell, while only the viral genome penetrates a bacterial cell.
Explanation:
Which organism's DNA will differ the most from the bird?
Answers
Answer:
yea it's crocodiles
Explanation:
yea it is crocodiles
The DNA of a shark will diverge most from that of a bird due to mutation. This is due to the fact that the shark and the bird have the least in common, being the farthest apart on the cladogram.
What is Mutation?Changes to the DNA's regular sequence are known as mutations. Mutagens are the substances that cause these alterations. The adverse effects of the mutations can interfere with the living body's ability to function normally.
Silent mutations, on the other hand, are some mutations that do not result in any noticeable changes. Sunscreen is a lotion or liquid that is applied to the skin to block the body from being exposed to the sun's damaging rays. They shield against UV-A and UV-B rays from the sun.
Thus, the DNA of a shark will diverge most from that of a bird due to mutation. This is due to the fact that the shark and the bird have the least in common, being the farthest apart on the cladogram.
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Give an example of temporal isolation and explain how temporal isolation is preventing reproduction within the population.
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Various cicada species erupt to reproduce at various times. A prime example of temporal isolation is this. The frog species Rana aurora and Rana boylii exhibit temporal isolation as a result of variations in seasonal breeding. Although both species live in the same geographic areas, their mating seasons are different.
What is temporal isolation ?When many species reproduce at various periods, there is a condition known as temporal isolation. Three different orchid species, for instance, coexist in the same rain forest. Every species contains flowers that only bloom for a single day and need to be pollinated on that day in order to generate seeds.
Due to differences in fertility or mating timing, such as having various mating seasons, species cannot interbreed due to temporal isolation. Due to different mating practises or rituals, behavioural isolation prevents species from interbreeding.Learn more about Temporal isolation here:
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In the final stage of urine formation and after it leaves the collecting duct, urine empties into the __________.
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In the final stage of urine formation and after it leaves the collecting duct, urine empties into the minor renal calyx.
The process of urine formation starts in the glomerulus where the blood is filtered initially. Then it goes to proximal convulated tubule for re-absorption. It then passes through the loop of henle where it gets concentrated and selective absorption also occurs.
Then it enters into distal convulated tubule for selective secretion. After that it enters the collecting duct where water and solutes are reabsorbed.
It then passes into minor renal calyx which is a part of the renal pelvis which empties into the ureter and stored in the urinary bladder for removal.
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5. Based on the data in Table 1, which of the following is the earliest time point at which there is a statistical
difference in average pH between the control and treatment groups?
(A) 5 minutes
(B) 15 minutes
(C) 20 minutes
(D) 35 minutes
Answers
Answer:
the correct answer is d
Explanation:
In a cladogram, which of the following statements is true?
OPTIONS
The most ancient organisms, called the origin, are found at the very base of the tree diagram.
The closer the branch point is to an organism, the more distantly related those organisms are.
Neither A nor B is true.
Both A and B are true.
Answers
Answer:
The most ancient organisms, called the origin, are found at the very base of the tree diagram.
Explanation:
This is the only one that is true since the closer the branches are the more closely related the organisms are.
brainliest please. . .
help me with this pls!!
Answers
Two antigens on blood cells (A and B) determine a person's ABO blood type (either A, B, AB, or O). In the United States, the most common blood type is O, followed closely by type A. If you have type O blood, you can only get type O red blood cell transfusions.
Describe how mean blood pressure and speed of blood change with cross-sectional
area of blood vessels, as shown in Fig. 4.2.
blood pressure
speed of blood
[3
Answers
The mean arterial pressure decreases as blood leaves the heart and flows to the extremities. This is due to the fact that as blood passes through several blood arteries downstream, each one presents some resistance, which adds up and lowers blood pressure.
How quickly does blood go through capillaries, arteries, and veins?Blood moves through the aorta at a speed of 30 cm/s. The rate of blood flow significantly decreases when it enters arteries, arterioles, and eventually capillary beds, slowing to roughly 0.026 cm/sec, or 1,000 times slower than the aorta.
The overall cross-sectional area of the blood arteries has an inverse relationship with the rate or velocity of blood flow.
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5. Two rhinoceros beetles have different parents. They have differently shaped horns. Why do the beetles have
differently shaped horns?
a
The beetles have different versions of the gene for horn shape, which instruct for different proteins that
connect in different ways make their horn shapes different.
b
The beetles have different versions of the gene for horn shape. The genes are curved differently in each
beetle's horns.
C
Each beetle has a different horn shape because offspring from different parents will have different horn
shapes.
d
Each beetle has a different horn shape because they have different versions of the gene for horn shape that
connect together to make different horn shapes.
Answers
The beetles have differently shaped horns as :(a) The beetles have different versions of gene for horn shape, which instruct for different proteins that connect in different ways make their horn shapes different.
Why do the beetles have differently shaped horns?The shape of the horn in beetles is determined by genetic makeup and the horn shape is determined by the proteins that are produced by genes, which in turn determine physical characteristics of the horn.
The genes that control horn shape can have different versions, or alleles, and different combinations of these alleles can cause different horn shapes. Therefore, beetles in question have differently shaped horns because they have different versions of gene for horn shape that instruct for different proteins that connect in different ways leading to the different horn shapes.
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PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISS
Answers
Answer: B. increase
Explanation:
Adaptation is what species do to survive or increase their survival rate.
Which is a major factor affecting population growth rate? (Site 1)
Answers
Explanation:
Factors affecting populations. Populations are affected by many factors, the main natural ones being birth rates and death rates which affect the level of natural change (increase or decrease) within the population.
%rsp is 0xdeadbeefdeadd0d0. what is the value in %rsp after the following instruction executes? pushq %rbx (a) 0xdeadbeefdeadd0d4 (b) 0xdeadbeefdeadd0d8 (c) 0xdeadbeefdeadd0cc (d) 0xdeadbeefdeadd0c8
Answers
Correct option is (c) 0xdeadbeefdeadd0cc will be the value in%rsp once the next instruction (pushq%rbx) has been executed.
What does the %RSP indicate?According to convention, %rsp always refers to the stack address that is presently being utilised at the bottom (left). As a result, when a function defines a new local variable, %rsp must shift to the left (down), and when a function returns, %rsp must move to the right (up), returning to its previous position.
Which end of the stack does RSP point to?Remember that the stack pointer, %rsp, always directs attention to the top of the stack. The base pointer, sometimes referred to as the frame pointer, is represented by the register%rbp and refers to the base of the active stack frame.
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How are chemosynthetic bacteria different from photosynthetic bacteria ?
Answers
Answer:
Photosynthetic bacteria are parasites within green plant cells while chemosynthetic bacteria are saprophytes on decaying food substances. Energy of sunlight is used in photosynthetic bacteria whereas in chemosynthetic bacteria energy is derived by the oxidation of inorganic substances.
TRUE / FALSE. euchromatin has less h1 associated with it than heterochromatin.
Answers
TRUE. Euchromatin refers to the more open and active regions of chromatin, while heterochromatin refers to the more condensed and inactive regions. H1 is a type of histone protein that helps to organize DNA into chromatin. Studies have shown that euchromatin generally has less H1 associated with it than heterochromatin.
This is because euchromatin is less tightly packed, allowing for more accessibility to DNA and gene expression, while heterochromatin is more tightly packed and less accessible. Therefore, the statement "euchromatin has less H1 associated with it than heterochromatin" is true.
Euchromatin and heterochromatin are two different types of chromatin that can be distinguished by their level of compaction and activity. Euchromatin is a less compacted and more active form of chromatin, while heterochromatin is a more compacted and less active form of chromatin. H1 is a type of histone protein that is associated with chromatin and helps to organize DNA. Studies have shown that euchromatin generally has less H1 associated with it than heterochromatin. This is because euchromatin is more open and accessible, allowing for greater gene expression, while heterochromatin is more condensed and less accessible. Therefore, the statement "euchromatin has less H1 associated with it than heterochromatin" is true.
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What controls the movement of materials between the inside of the cell and the outside world?
Answers
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
That is the job of the cell membrane
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
The selection of antibiotic resistant bacteria is an example of:.
Answers
The selection of antibiotic resistant bacteria is an example of natural selection.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is the process whereby organisms that are better suited or adapted to their environment have more chance of survival.
Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon of certain bacteria that gives them an edge over their susceptible counterparts.
Antibiotic resistance is caused by evolution through the process of natural selection.
Therefore, the selection of antibiotic resistant bacteria is an example of natural selection.
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reaction norm for a trait for which there is genetic variation but no phenotypic plasticity
Answers
The reaction norm is the range of possible phenotypic expressions of a given genotype in different environments. For traits with genetic variation but no phenotypic plasticity, the reaction norm will be a straight line from one point to another, which represents the range of phenotypes that can be observed in different environments.
For example, let's say we have a population of plants with genetic variation in height, but no phenotypic plasticity. In this case, the reaction norm would be a straight line from the minimum possible height to the maximum possible height for that population. This means that the range of heights that can be observed in different environments is determined solely by genetic variation and not influenced by the environment.
Furthermore, the reaction norm for traits with genetic variation but no phenotypic plasticity will be the same for all genotypes because there is no interaction between genes and the environment. Therefore, the reaction norm will not change depending on the genotype of the individual.
In summary, for a trait with genetic variation but no phenotypic plasticity, the reaction norm will be a straight line representing the range of phenotypic expression that can be observed in different environments. The reaction norm will be the same for all genotypes because there is no interaction between genes and the environment.
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what causes the level of atmospheric co2 to rise and fall throughout the year a. temperature flunctuations b. movement of ocean air streams c. relative distance of earth to the sun d. plant growth and dormancy due to seasons
Answers
The primary cause of the fluctuation in atmospheric \(CO_2\) levels throughout the year is plant growth and dormancy due to seasonal changes (option d).
During the growing season, plants absorb \(CO_2\) from the atmosphere for photosynthesis, which reduces the concentration of atmospheric \(CO_2\). Conversely, during the dormant season, the rate of photosynthesis decreases, and plants release \(CO_2\) back into the atmosphere through respiration and decomposition.
Temperature fluctuations (option a) also influence the \(CO_2\) levels, as warmer temperatures can accelerate plant growth, enhance microbial decomposition of organic matter, and increase the solubility of \(CO_2\) in the ocean. However, this effect is secondary to the influence of plant growth and dormancy.
The movement of ocean air streams (option b) and the relative distance of Earth to the Sun (option c) can indirectly affect atmospheric \(CO_2\) levels. Ocean currents can transport and redistribute \(CO_2\) in the form of dissolved inorganic carbon, which can then be exchanged with the atmosphere. The distance of Earth to the Sun affects the intensity of solar radiation received, influencing the Earth's climate and, subsequently, the distribution of plant growth and \(CO_2\) absorption.
In summary, the primary driver of atmospheric \(CO_2\) fluctuations throughout the year is plant growth and dormancy due to seasonal changes, while temperature fluctuations, ocean air streams, and Earth's distance from the Sun play secondary roles in this process.
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9. You are an oceanographer taking measurements to predict whether this year will be an El Niño, a La Niña, or a normal year. (15 points)
A. What are three instruments you will use? (3 points)
B. What measurements will each of these instruments take? (6 points)
C. What measurements would you expect to collect during an El Niño year and a La Niña year? (6 points)
Answers
An El Nino scenario develops when east winds blow less strongly than usual and surface water in the equatorial Pacific warms up more than usual.
La Nina is the name for the adverse situation. The east winds are stronger and the ocean is cooler than typical during this ENSO phase. Every three to five years, el Ninos typically occur.
One example is data produced by radar altimetry, which is used to monitor the El Nino global climatological event. El Nino is a term used to describe a periodic weakening of the trade winds and warming of the equatorial Pacific Ocean's surface layers.
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An El Nino scenario develops when the equatorial Pacific Ocean's surface water warms up more than usual and east winds blow less strongly than usual.
The opposite situation is known as La Nina. During this ENSO phase, the water is cooler than usual and the east winds are stronger. Typically, el Ninos occur every three to five years.
One example is the data produced by radar altimetry, which is used to monitor the global climatological event known as El Nino. El Nino is a term used to describe a periodic weakening of the trade winds and warming of the surface layers of the eastern and central equatorial Pacific Ocean.
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Which location would have the LEAST variation in air temperature during a 24-hour period?
A)
A
B)
B
o
D)
D
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease that results from a malfunctioning chloride transport protein. This causes the accumulation of a thick mucous in the lungs and around the pancreas. Why might an individual with cystic fibrosis have malabsorption and nutrient deficiencies
Answers
Answer:
In cystic fibrosis, there is an alteration in the chlorine channels of all cells, so all kinds of body secretions are affected.
Body fluids thicken at the intestinal level, forming a mucus that blocks the ducts that carry digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the intestine.
These enzymes are responsible for generating nutrients or proteins, vitamins and even fats are absorbed.
Explanation:
This intestinal factor results in malnutrition, growth impairment, hypovitaminosis, decay, anemia, capillary fragility, decline and fatigue.
another population of maned wolves has 3136 individuals. using the per capita population growth rate you calculated in the previous question, what will the total population size of this second population be after 1 more year? enter that exact value with no rounding.
Answers
Per capita death rate measures how many individuals in a population die per unit of time relative to the size of the population.
(a) The per capita death rate can be calculated as: per capita death rate = number of deaths/population size In this case, the number of deaths is 42, and the population size is 246, so: per capita death rate = 42 / 246 = 0.1707
Rounding to the hundredths place, the per capita death rate is 0.17.
(b) The per capita population growth rate can be calculated as per capita population growth rate = (number of births - number of deaths) / population size. In this case, the number of births is 83, and the number of deaths is 42, so: per capita, population growth rate = (83 - 42) / 246 = 0.167
(c) To calculate the total population size of the second population after 1 more year, we can use the formula: new population size = current population size + (current population size x per capita population growth rate)
In this case, the current population size is 3136, and the per capita population growth rate is 0.167, so: new population size = 3136 + (3136 x 0.167) = 3649.712
The exact value of the new population size is 3649.712 (rounded to three decimal places).
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(a) A population of maned wolves has 246 individuals and over a year 83 individuals were born and 42 died. What is the per capita death rate for this population? Enter the value below ROUNDING YOUR ANSWER TO THE HUNDREDTHS PLACE. For example, in the number 12.345, 4 is located in the hudredths place. (b) Using your ROUNDED ANSWERS TO THE TWO PREVIOUS QUESTIONS, calculate the per capita population growth rate for this population. Enter the exact value below. (c) Another population of maned wolves has 3136 individuals. Using the per capita population growth rate you calculated in the previous question, what will the total population size of this second population be after 1 more year? Enter that exact value WITH NO ROUNDING. PLEASE answer all questions
what did the experiment by avery, macleod, and mccarty in 1944 with the r and s strains of streptococcus pneumoniae demonstrate
Answers
The experiment by Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty in 1944 with the r and s strains of streptococcus pneumonia demonstrate that DNA (rather than proteins) has the ability to change the properties of cells.
Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod, or Maclyn McCarty issued the outcomes of an experiment in 1944 that showed DNA is responsible to feed bacterial differentiation (the conversion of a specific strain of microorganisms to another strain for a chemical substance) and thus is likely to be bacteria's genetic material.
Proteases, which digest proteins, did not remove the transforming principle, according to Avery and McCarty. Lipases, which break down lipids, did not work either. They discovered that the material that transformed the substance was high in nucleic acids, however, Ribonuclease which usually digests RNA did not render it inactive.
Griffith found transformation in bacteria. He discovered that when a lethal pneumococcal strain's dead strain (S-type) is mixed with a nonlethal strain (R-type), the nonlethal strain (R-type) becomes lethal.
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Which characteristic do chaparral and tundra have in common? little precipitation, mostly in the form of snow absence of tall trees widely fluctuating temperatures frequent fires
Answers
Despite their climate and geography, chaparral and tundra have many similarities. Both have little precipitation, mostly snow. Both locations have scant vegetation and low annual rainfall.
Tall trees are absent. Dwarf shrubs, lichens, and mosses dominate tundra landscapes, whereas drought-resistant shrubs and small trees dominate chaparral ecosystems. Both climates prevent tall trees from growing. Chaparral and tundra experience huge temperature swings. Chaparral zones have hot summers and cool winters, while tundra regions are cold year-round. Temperature swings make circumstances difficult and affect which organisms may survive. Chaparral and tundra environments experience regular fires. Periodic burns in chaparrals preserve ecosystem balance and promote fire-adapted species. Lightning strikes and human activity cause tundra wildfires, which shape vegetation and nutrient cycling.
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The most prominent component of the DNA in eukaryotic genomes is:
A. Tandemly repeated DNA
B. Gene regulatory sequences
C. Transposable elements and related DNA sequences
D. A class of transposable elements called Alu elements
E. Genes organized as operons And why please?
Answers
The most prominent component of the DNA in eukaryotic genomes is gene regulatory sequences.
Gene regulatory sequences are responsible for controlling the expression of genes by interacting with specific proteins and RNA molecules. They are found in the non-coding regions of the DNA, and they play a crucial role in determining which genes are turned on or off in different cell types and under different conditions. Although other DNA components such as tandemly repeated DNA, transposable elements, and Alu elements are also present in eukaryotic genomes, gene regulatory sequences have a greater impact on the regulation of gene expression, making them the most prominent component of the DNA in eukaryotic genomes.
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How long does it take a bone to become a fossil?
Answers
Answer:
Fossils are defined as the remains or traces of organisms that died more than 10,000 years ago, therefore, by definition the minimum time it takes to make a fossil is 10,000 years.
Explanation:
What are the 4 major systems of Earth?
Answers
Answer: lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, atmosphere
Explanation: Land, Water, Living things, and air
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6. Earth receives energy from the sun through what method of heat transfer?
o conduction
convection
radiation
Answers
Answer:
radiation
Explanation:
Which of the following is not one of the two main systems of plants?
Answers
Question:
Solution:
Remember that a vascular plant consists of two organ systems. These two organ systems are:
Shoot system: includes the aboveground vegetative portions (stems and leaves) and reproductive parts (flowers and fruits).
Root system: supports the plant and is usually underground.
So that, we can conclude that the correct answer is:
VASCULAR SYSTEM.
Vaccines are given to provide protection against pathogen causing infections. Which of
the following statements best describes how vaccines work?
Group of answer choices
A. Antibodies in the vaccine provide the body with nonspecific immunity to an antigen.
B. Fever and swelling develop which is the first response in killing a pathogen.
C. An inactivated or killed virus stimulates the body to develop specific immunity to that type of virus.
D. Heathy bacteria causes the body to release toxins which will protect the body if later exposed to different type of bacteria.
Answers
Answer: Vaccines contain weakened or inactive parts of a particular organism (antigen) that triggers an immune response within the body. Newer vaccines contain the blueprint for producing antigens rather than the antigen itself. Regardless of whether the vaccine is made up of the antigen itself or the blueprint so that the body will produce the antigen, this weakened version will not cause the disease in the person receiving the vaccine, but it will prompt their immune system to respond much as it would have on its first reaction to the actual pathogen.