Janie harvested several flowers from her garden and wants to make a centerpiece with them for a dinner party in a few days. In order to extend the shelf life of her flowers until the party, Janie should use flower food.
Flower food contains different ingredients like sugar and acid that will provide proper nutrients to the cut flowers, keep the bacteria under control, and help the flowers stay fresh and blooming longer. Janie should use a sachet of flower food in her vase, and follow the instructions on the packet carefully in order to extend the life of her cut flowers.
Other things that can be used to extend the shelf life of flowers include: Changing the water in the vase every two days Trimming the stems with a sharp knife or scissors at a 45-degree angle to allow the flowers to absorb water easily Removing any leaves that may fall below the water line to avoid bacteria buildup Keeping the vase in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
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The temperature of 150 grams of water is 25°C. How much energy must be added to this in order to raise the temperature of the water to 55°C? 3,695 cal 450 cal 8,275 cal 4,500 cal
The additional energy density required to get the water's temperature up to 55 degrees is 4,500 cal.
How much energy is required to heat 1 gramme of water by 100 degrees Celsius?1 g of water requires 100 calories to heat from its freezing point of 0 C to its boiling temperature of 100 C. However, in order to turn 1 g of water at 100 °C into 1 g of water vapour at 100 °C, 540 calories of energy are needed. The latent heat of vaporisation is what is causing this.
Water has an energy density of 1 calorie/gram/°C. As a result, the amount of energy needed to raise 150 grammes of water's temperature by 30 degrees Celsius (from 25 to 55 degrees Celsius) can be estimated as follows:
Energy = (mass of water) x (change in temperature) x (specific heat capacity of water)
Energy = 150 g x 30°C x 1 cal/g/°C
Energy = 4,500 calories
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What is the mass of solid dissolved per unit volume of liquid called?
Answer:
I belive the awnser to this question is density.
A long time ago, many scientists believed that different laws governed motion on earth and motion in space
("celestial motion"). Isaac Newton showed that the same laws govern motion in both realms. This
example would best fit which theory of explanation? Causal Unificationist Deductive O Inductive
The example provided, where Isaac Newton showed that the same laws govern motion in both realms of Earth and space, best fits the theory of explanation known as Causal Unifications'.
Causal Unifications theory aims to explain phenomena by identifying common causes or underlying principles that apply to seemingly distinct phenomena. In this case, Newton's discovery of the laws of motion demonstrated that the same fundamental principles govern both celestial and earthly motion.
To summarize, the example of Isaac Newton demonstrating that the same laws govern motion on Earth and in space aligns with the Causal Unificationist theory of explanation, which seeks to identify common causes or underlying principles that apply to seemingly distinct phenomena. By discovering the laws of motion, Newton provided a unified explanation for motion in both realms, challenging the previous belief in separate laws for celestial and earthly motion.
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Solve the science problem
the mix of the answer is tin
Alejandro has collected over 35 studies focusing on the impact of vitamin C on a person's cold duration. He hopes to combine these findings and draw a general conclusion regarding the usefulness of the vitamin. Alejandro is using the statistical tool of:
Since Alejandro hopes to combine the findings from the collected studies and draw a general conclusion regarding the subject, he is using statistical tool of inference.
There are basically 2 types of statistical tools:
Descriptive statistical toolsInferential statistical toolsDescriptive tools are used to describe data. They include the use of tables, graphs, measures of dispersion, measures of central tendencies, etc.
Inferential tools are used to deduce conclusions from data. They include measures of significant differences, probability, correlation and regression, etc.
In this case, Alejandro would need to subject the data collected from the 35 studies to inferential statistical analysis tools in order to be able to make relevant conclusions.
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The diagram shows the position of the principal lines in the visible spectrum of atomic hydrogen
and some of the corresponding energy levels of the hydrogen atom. Determine the energy of a photon of blue light (435nm) emitted in the hydrogen spectrum
The energy of the photon of blue light is 4.55 × 10^-19 J. Blue light is in the visible spectrum.
Using the formula;
E = hc/λ
E = energy of the photon = ?
h = Plank's constant = 6.6 × 10^-34 Js
c = Speed of light = 3 × 10^8 m/s
λ = wavelength of light = 435nm or 435 × 10^-9 m
Substituting values;
E = 6.6 × 10^-34 Js × 3 × 10^8 m/s/435 × 10^-9 m
E = 4.55 × 10^-19 J
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During a physics experiment, helium gas is cooled to a temperature of 19.0K at a pressure of 6.00�10?2atm . What are (a) the mean free path in the gas, (b) the rms speed of the atoms, and (c) the average energy per atom?
The mean free path in the gas is given by the formula: mean free path = (k * T) / (sqrt(2) * pi * d^2 * P), where k is Boltzmann's constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, d is the diameter of a helium atom.
P is the pressure in atm. The diameter of a helium atom is approximately 2.4 Ångstroms.
The rms speed of the atoms is given by the formula: rms speed = sqrt((3 * k * T) / (m)), where k is Boltzmann's constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and m is the mass of a helium atom.
The average energy per atom is given by the formula: average energy per atom = (3/2) * k * T, where k is Boltzmann's constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
The mean free path is the average distance an atom travels between collisions. It depends on the temperature, pressure, and size of the atoms.
The rms speed is the square root of the average of the squared speeds of the atoms. It gives an indication of the magnitude of the velocities of the atoms.
The average energy per atom is the average kinetic energy of the atoms in the gas. It depends only on the temperature and is proportional to the absolute temperature.
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There are many people in this country who are against the death penalty because they say it is unconstitutional. How might the death penalty be unconstitutional? What do you think?
Answer:
the death penalty inherently violates the constitutional ban against cruel and unusual punishment and the guarantees of due process of law and of equal protection under the law.
how lightning occurs? explain
Answer:
When a charged cloud passes over an uncharged cloud during a thunderstorm, the uncharged cloud acquires the opposite charge by induction and the two clouds attract. When they combine, they generate a large amount of heat, light, and sound, also known as lightning.
Explanation:
on a p-v diagram, what does the area under the process curve represent?
The area under the process curve on a p-v diagram represents the work done during the process.
On a p-v (pressure-volume) diagram, the process curve represents the path followed by a system as it undergoes a specific process, such as expansion or compression. The area under this curve corresponds to the work done by or on the system during that process.
To understand why the area represents work, we need to consider the definition of work in thermodynamics. In thermodynamics, work is defined as the transfer of energy due to a force acting through a displacement. In the case of a gas undergoing a process, work is done when the volume of the gas changes against an external pressure.
When a gas expands, it does work on its surroundings by pushing against the external pressure. This work is positive because the displacement of the gas is in the same direction as the force exerted by the gas. The area under the expansion curve on a p-v diagram represents this positive work done by the gas.
Conversely, when a gas is compressed, work is done on the gas by the external pressure. This work is negative because the displacement of the gas is opposite to the force exerted by the gas. The area under the compression curve on a p-v diagram represents this negative work done on the gas.
In summary, the area under the process curve on a p-v diagram represents the work done by or on the gas during the process. The magnitude and sign of the work can be determined by calculating the area enclosed by the curve.
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What does the area under the velocity-time graph represent.
Answer:
The distance traveled!
Explanation:
This is a velocity time graph of an object moving in a straight line due North.
there is no energy stored in the circuit in (figure 1) when the switch is closed at t = 0.
The statement is incorrect. Energy is stored in the circuit in Figure 1 when the switch is closed at t = 0. when the switch in the circuit is closed at t = 0, energy starts to flow and gets stored in various components of the circuit.
The energy storage primarily depends on the presence of capacitors and inductors in the circuit.
In circuits with capacitors, energy is stored in the form of electric fields. When the switch is closed, the capacitor begins to charge, and the voltage across it gradually increases. This charging process requires the transfer of energy from the power source, thereby storing energy in the electric field of the capacitor. As the voltage across the capacitor increases, the energy stored in it also increases.
In circuits with inductors, energy is stored in the form of magnetic fields. When the switch is closed, a current starts to flow through the inductor. This change in current induces a magnetic field around the inductor, and energy is stored in this magnetic field. The energy stored in an inductor is proportional to the square of the current flowing through it, so as the current builds up, so does the energy stored in the inductor.
Therefore, when the switch is closed at t = 0 in the circuit shown in Figure 1, energy starts to flow and gets stored in the capacitors and inductors present in the circuit. The statement that there is no energy stored in the circuit is incorrect.
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A 5.05 μF capacitor is initially charged to a potential of 15.2 V. It is then connected in series with a 3.75mH inductor. What is the maximum current in the inductor? Express your answer in amperes.
The maximum current in the inductor is approximately 1.21 amperes when a 5.05 μF capacitor initially charged to 15.2 V is connected in series with a 3.75 mH inductor.
How to find maximum current?To determine the maximum current in the inductor when a 5.05 μF capacitor initially charged to a potential of 15.2 V is connected in series with a 3.75 mH inductor, we can use the formula for the resonant frequency of an LC circuit.
The resonant frequency (fr) of an LC circuit is given by:
fr = 1 / (2π√(LC))
Given:
C = 5.05 μF = 5.05 × \(10^{-6}\)F
L = 3.75 mH = 3.75 × \(10^{-3}\) H
Plugging the values into the formula:
fr = 1 / (2π√(5.05 × \(10^{-6}\) × 3.75 × \(10^{-3}\)))
= 1 / (2π√(1.89125 ×\(10^{-8}\)))
≈ 530,012 Hz
The maximum current (Imax) in the inductor can be calculated using the formula:
Imax = V / Xl
Where:
V is the initial potential (voltage) across the capacitor (15.2 V), and
Xl is the inductive reactance.
The inductive reactance (Xl) is given by:
Xl = 2πfL
Plugging the values into the formula:
Xl = 2π(530,012)(3.75 × \(10^{-3}\))
≈ 12.556 Ω
Plugging the values into the formula for Imax:
Imax = 15.2 V / 12.556 Ω ≈ 1.21 A
Therefore, the maximum current in the inductor is approximately 1.21 amperes.
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An archer performs 100 joules of work in pulling back the string of a bow. What will be the initial speed of a 0. 5-kilogram arrow when it is fired from the bow?.
The initial speed of a 0.5 kg arrow when it is fired from the bow is equal to 20 m/s.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy can be described as the energy carried by a moving body due to its motion. Work should be done on the object in order to bring the change in the kinetic energy of a moving object.
The kinetic energy of an object can be determined from the mathematical formula:
K.E. = ½ mv²
Where ‘v’ is the object's velocity and ‘m’ is the object's mass.
Given, the mass of the arrow, m = 0.5 Kg
The work done = kinetic energy = 100 J
The kinetic energy = (1/2)× m ×(v)²
100 = (1/2)× 0.5 ×(v)²
v² = 400
v = 20 m/s
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Prank text my sister, I wanna see her reaction.
(346) 298-3870
Answer:
she is going to be mad dude
What is the best definition of profit?
Answer:
Excess currency after a series of deals or fees.
Explanation:
Let's put profit in perspective by using an example. For example, let's say you spend 72 dollars to build a certain product, then you sell that same product to your friend for 116 dollars. It costed 72 dollars to build that product and you sold it for 116, after subtracting the costs for building the product the excess currency is what you would call profit. Profit is your overall goal when running a business, you want to sell a product and make profit from it.
Hope this helps.
profit is your gain on any problem,situation or opportunity given to you
HELP MEEE
Resonance occurs in the middle ear.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
The answer should be True, but it's False on Edge 2021
Explanation:
이것이 도움이 되었기를 바랍니다.
(✿◡‿◡)
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-Jiyen~
Communication satellites are often put in a geo-synchronous orbit, meaning they have an orbital period of 24 hours and stay over the same spot above the equator at all times. Given that the Earth has a mass of 5.97 x 1024 kg and a radius of 6.37 x 106 meters, determine the following: a. What is the orbital height of the satellite relative to the surface of the Earth
Answer:
h = 35857 km
Explanation:
A geosynchronous orbit can be defined as circular orbit which lies on the Earth's equatorial plane and follows the direction of the Earth's rotation in a period that's equal to the Earth's rotational period and thereby appearing motionless, at a fixed position in the sky relative to the ground observers.
We are given;
Radius of earth(R) = 6.37 x 10^(6) m
Mass of earth (Me) = 5.97 x 10^(24) kg
Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10^(-11) m³/kg.s²
The earth has a rotational period of 24 hours per day. This gives in seconds
T = 24 × 60 × 60
T = 86400 s
Let's make the height of the orbit from Earth's surface to be h
Also, let ω be the uniform angular velocity in rad/s with which the satellite rotates in the geosynchronous orbit
Now, equating the centripetal force with the gravitational force gives us;
mω²(R + h) = G•Me•m/(R + h)²
m will cancel out. Also ω can be written as 2π/T
Thus,we now have;
(R + h) = ∛(G•Me•T²/(4π²))
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
(R + h) = ∛(6.67 × 10^(-11) × 5.97 x 10^(24) × 86400²/(4π²))
(R + h) = 42227 Km
Since R = 6.37 x 10^(6)m = 6370 km
Thus;. h = 42227 - 6370 = 35857 km
We have an Atwood device, two blocks connect by a string strung over a pulley, but the twist this time is that both blocks are on perfectly smooth inclines. The upper block is on an incline 15 degrees to the horizontal and has a mass of 7kg. The lower block is on an incline of 65 degrees to the horizontal and has a mass of 11kg. Find the acceleration of the system?
The Acceleration of the system is 6.41 m/s².
Given,
α= 15°, m₁ = 7kg
β= 65°, m₂ = 11 kg
Let, a be the acceleration and T is the tensions at the end it's the cord.
Let, the mass m₂ be coming down along the inclined plane along the inclined surface towards downward m₂g sin β and the tension in the upward direction,
Resultant force, m₂a=m₂g sin β -T
11a=((11) ×g sin 65°) -T ...(i)
Now, considering the motion of m₁ which moves downwards, the forces are m₁g sinα, and T both are acting downwards.
Resultant force m₁a = m₁g sin α+T
7a =7g sin 15°+T ...(ii)
Solving both the equations by adding them,
18a=11gsin 65°+7g sin 15°-T+T
18a=11gsin 65°+7g sin 15°=115.45
a=115.45/18=6.41 m/s²
Hence, the Acceleration of the system is 6.41 m/s².
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an electrical motor is designed to operate on 56 v at 6.0 a. how much resistance must be connected in series to this motor, if you wish to plug it in to a 120 v outlet?
The resistance that must be connected in series to the motor is approximately 9.33 ohms.
To determine the resistance that must be connected in series to the motor, we can use Ohm's Law, which states that resistance (R) is equal to voltage (V) divided by current (I).
In this case, we have the voltage and current for the motor and need to find the resistance for the desired voltage.
Voltage across the motor (V1) = 56 V
Current through the motor (I1) = 6.0 A
Voltage of the outlet (V2) = 120 V
To find the resistance (R), we need to calculate the current (I2) that would flow through the motor when connected to the 120 V outlet.
Using the formula V = I * R, we can rearrange it to solve for the current (I2):
I2 = V2 / R
Now, we can set up a proportion to solve for the resistance (R):
I1 / V1 = I2 / V2
Substituting the given values:
6.0 A / 56 V = I2 / 120 V
Simplifying the equation:
(6.0 A * 120 V) / 56 V = I2
Calculating the current (I2):
I2 ≈ 12.86 A
Now, we can plug the calculated value of I2 into Ohm's Law to find the resistance (R):
R = V2 / I2
R = 120 V / 12.86 A
R ≈ 9.33 Ω
Therefore, a resistance of approximately 9.33 ohms must be connected in series with the motor to operate it on a 120 V outlet.
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An empty space defined by its surround is known as ________ shape.
200g of water at 90 degree celsius is mixed with 100g of water at 30 degree celsius. What is the temperature
Answer:
For temperatures between the freezing and boiling point of water, the heating curve is linear. Thus, we can use:
((200 * 90) + (100* 30))/300
Or: ((200 * 90)(temperature of first sample weighted by mass) + (100 * 30)(temperature of second sample weighted by mass) / (300)(total mass)
to find the final temperature.
100 can be factored out to get (2 * 90) + (1 * 30)) / 3
3 can be factored out every term: (2 * 30) + (1 * 10)
(The factoring out just makes mental math easier; if a calculator is available doing so is unnecessary.)
And then just work through the order of operations.
60 + 10
=70.
So in mathematics, which assumes a perfect world, you get 70.
pls the answer.........................................................................................................................
a) The motion of the motorcyclist is a uniform motion
b) The distance is 600 m
c) The speed is 20 m/s.
What is the motion?We now that motion has to do with the change in the position of an object with time. In this case, we have the graph that described the motion of the motorcyclist . It is clear that the distance is increasing in equal amounts, in equal time intervals thus this is a uniform motion.
Looking at the graph, we can see that the motorcyclist covers 600 meters of distance within 30 seconds.
We can obtain the speed as the ratio of the distance to the time or the slope of the graph. Hence the speed is obtained from;
Speed = distance / time
Using the slope concept;
\(y_{2} - y_{1} /x_{2} - x_{1}\)
= 600 - 0/30 - 0
= 20 m/s
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Newtons second law of motion can be algebraically rearranged to solve for acceleration (a) producing?
A) a=F*m
B) a= F/m
C) a= m/F
D) a= 1/ F*m
Here we are required to determine how the Newtons second law of motion can be algebraically rearranged to solve for acceleration (a).
The correct answer is Choice B: a = F/m
Newton's second law of motion states that the force applied is directly proportional to the rate of change in momentum of the body.
i.e
F = (mv - mu)/tF = m (v - u)/twhere (v - u)/t = acceleration, (a)
Therefore, F = ma.
By rearranging; i.e solving for acceleration, (a);
we divide both sides by mass, m
we have;
a = F/m
The algebraic rearrangement to solve for acceleration, (a) is therefore;
a = F/m
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The demon drop rode at cedar point amusement park falls freely for 4.33 an after starting from rest. What is it’s velocity at the end of this time?
The velocity of the rode at the end of the time 4.33 seconds is 42.434 m/s.
What is velocity?Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.
To calculate the velocity of the, we use the formula below.
Formula:
v = u+gt................. Equation 1Where:
v = Velocity at the end of the timeu = Initial velocityg = Acceleration due to gravityt = TimeFrom the question,
Given:
u = 0 m/s (From rest)g = 9.8 m/s²t = 4.33 secondsSubstitute these values into equation 1
v = 0+9.8×4.33v = 42.434 m/sHence, the velocity at the end of the time is 42.434 m/s.
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13. A lever does 5.0 J of work on a 0.10-kg ball bearing in a pinball machine. The ball's
resulting speed just after leaving the lever is -
.5 m/s
10 m/s
1 m/s
5 m/s
CLEAR ALL
Answer:
The resulting speed of the ball is;
10 m/s
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The amount of work done by the lever = 5.0 J
The mass of the ball on which the work is done, m = 0.10 kg
By the principle of conservation of energy, we have;
The work done by the lever = The kinetic energy. K.E., gained by the ball
The kinetic energy, K.E., is given by K.E. = 1/2·m·v²
Where, for the ball, we have;
m = The mass of the ball
v = The resulting speed of the ball
Therefore, by substituting the known values, we have;
The work done by the lever = 5.0 J = The kinetic energy. K.E., gained by the ball = 1/2 × m × v² = 1/2 × 0.10 kg × v²
∴ 5.0 J = 1/2 × 0.10 kg × v²
v² = 5.0 J/(1/2 × 0.10 kg) = 100 m²/s²
v = √(100 m²/s²) = 10 m/s
The resulting speed of the ball, v = 10 m/s.
is an essential nutrient that makes up more than 50 percent of your body weight
Answer:water
Explanation:
Water may be a nutrient that makes up 60% of our body weight. it's important in many functions, it's part of every cell in every tissue in the body.
Water carries other nutrients to all or any parts of the body, it carries waste out of the body and it helps to manage body temperature. When you run or play sports your body heats up pretty quickly.
Your body starts to sweat as a way to get rid of the heat. When the sweat evaporates on your skin your body and blood get cool. it's very important to replace the fluid that is lost by sweating so as not to become dehydrated.
If you get dehydrated the body cannot cool itself anymore and your performance will drop. Without enough water, whether you're exercising or sitting all day, you're at risk for dehydration which can be fatal
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The energy E of a photon and its wavelength are related by E λ =X. What is the numerical value of X. (h=6.63*10^-34Js; c=3*10^8m/s) (10 pts)
Answer:
19.89×10^-26Jm
Explanation:
The Energy of a photon is given as;
E = h×c/λ
Where h is Plank's constant.
c is speed of light
λ is the wavelength.
By multiplying both sides of the equation to λ
E × λ = h×c/λ × λ
E × λ = h×c
= 6.63×10^-34× 3×10^8
= 19.89×10^-26Jm
(a) Calculate the height of a cliff if it takes 2. 35 s for a rock to hit the ground when it is thrown straight up from the cliff with an initial velocity of 8. 00 m/s. (b) How long a time would it take to reach the ground if it is thrown straight down with the same speed.
(a) The height of the cliff will be 8.26 meters.
(b) The time would it take to reach the ground will be 0.717 sec.
What is velocity?
The change of displacement with respect to time is defined as the velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity. it is a time-based component.
(a) The height of the cliff will be 8.26 meters.
According to Newton's second equation of motion
\(\rm H =ut-\frac{1}{2} gt^2 \\\\ \rm H =8\times 2.35-\frac{1}{2} 9.81 (2.35)^2\\\\\rm H =8.16 \; m\)
Hence The height of the cliff will be 8.26 meters.
(b)The time would it take to reach the ground will be 0.717 sec.
We must have the final velocity to find the time so;
\(\rm v^2=u^2+2gh\\\\ \rm v^2=8^2+2\times 9.81 \times 8.6 \\\\ \rm v= \sqrt{8^2+2\times 9.81 \times 8.6}\\\\\rm v=15.03 \;m/sec\)
According to Newton's third equation of motion ;
\(\rm v=u-gt \\\\ \rm t=\frac{v-u}{g} \\\\ \rm t=\frac{15.03-8}{9.81} \\\\ \rm t=0.717 sec.\)
Hence the time would it take to reach the ground will be 0.717 sec.
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In a short-answer response, thoroughly describe what free-body diagrams are used for and what the free-body diagram is telling us about the directions of the forces. Make sure to include which direction the object will move and give an example of what that object could be. (examples: box, soccer ball, rope in a tug-of-war, etc.)
Use 2-4 sentences and proper conventions (spelling, grammar, punctuation, etc.) to respond. Put all answers in
A free body diagram is a diagram that shows the direction of the forces that are acting on a body.
What is a free body diagram?A free body diagram is a diagram that shows the direction of the forces that are acting on a body. We know that force is a vector quantity. This implies that the magnitude and the direction of a force are equally important when we are dealing with the forces.
Now, in a thug of war, there are two forces that are acting on the rope. The forces acts from the opposite ends in which the rope is being pulled. The rope would move in the direction in which the pulling that is exerted is found to be of greater magnitude.
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