The density in kg/m³ = 1.14 x 10⁴
Further explanationDensity is a quantity derived from the mass and volume
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
With the same mass, the volume of objects that have a high density will be smaller than objects with a smaller type of density
The unit of density can be expressed in g/cm³ or kg/m³
Density formula:
\(\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}\)
ρ = density , g/cm³ or kg/m³
m = mass , g or kg
v = volume , cm³ or m³
A density of Lead : ρ = 11.4 g/cm³
the density in kg/m³ :
\(\tt 11.4~\dfrac{g}{cm^3}\times \dfrac{kg}{10^3~g}\times \dfrac{cm^3}{10^{-6}~m^3}=\boxed{\bold{1.14\times 10^4~\dfrac{kg}{m^3}}}\)
1. Why is sodium kept immersed in keroscne oil?
Explanation:
Sodium and Potassium are highly reactive metals and react vigorously with the oxygen, carbon dioxide and moisture present in the air such that it may even cause a fire. To prevent this explosive reaction, Sodium iskept immersed in kerosene becauseSodium doesn't react with kerosene
calculate the ph of a buffer solution that is formed by mixing 85 ml of 0.13 m lactic acid with 95 ml of 0.14 sodium lactate
The pH of a buffer solution that is formed by mixing 85 ml of 0.13 M lactic acid with 95 ml of 0.14 M sodium lactate is 4.91.
What is a buffer solution?A buffer solution is an aqueous solution that can resist changes in pH even when small quantities of acidic or basic substances are added to it. Buffers have the ability to maintain their pH in the presence of an acid or base. This is due to the presence of conjugate acid-base pairs in the buffer solution.
Calculation:Given:Initial concentration of lactic acid = 0.13 MInitial concentration of sodium lactate = 0.14 MVolume of lactic acid = 85 mlVolume of sodium lactate = 95 mlpKa of lactic acid = 3.86The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for pH is:pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]where pKa is the acid dissociation constant, [A-] is the concentration of the conjugate base, and [HA] is the concentration of the acid.In this problem, lactic acid (HA) is the acid and sodium lactate (A-) is the conjugate base.
We must first calculate the concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base.[HA] = 0.13 M x 85/180 ml = 0.0611 M[A-] = 0.14 M x 95/180 ml = 0.0737 M, Substitute the values of [A-], [HA] and pKa in the above equation, we get:pH = 3.86 + log (0.0737/0.0611)pH = 4.91Hence, the pH of the buffer solution is 4.91.
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Complete the sentences
( solid, liquid or gas)
What do you notice about the temperature?
(increases or decreases)
What do you notice about the movement of the molecules and the spacing between the molecules?
( INCREASES or DECREASES)
1. When you
click on the yellow button,
The solid becomes
Liquid
The temperature
increases
The movement of the molecules ____increases__________________
and the space between molecules __increasing_____________________
2. When you click on the green button
The liquid becomes
Gas
The temperature
increases
The movement of the molecules ______increases________________
and the space between molecules ________________________
3. Click on the yellow button again
And the gas becomes
liquid
The temperature
decreases
The movement of the molecules ______________________
and the space between molecules ________________________
4. Click on the red button,
And the liquid becomes
The temperature
The movement of the molecules ______________________
and the space between molecules ________________________
Answer:
xcvbn
Explanation:
nkj
Answer:
what he said
Explanation:
Balance the following chemical equation (if necessary): Sn(ClO 4
) 4
( s)→SnCl 4
( s)+O 2
( g)
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2 Sn(ClO4)4 (s) → SnCl4 (s) + 8 O2 (g)
In order to balance the chemical equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
Starting with the left side of the equation, we have one tin atom (Sn), four perchlorate ions (ClO4-), and a total of 4 × 4 = 16 oxygen atoms (O). On the right side of the equation, we have one tin atom (Sn), four chloride ions (Cl-), and a total of 8 oxygen atoms (O) in the form of O2 gas.
To balance the tin (Sn) atoms, we need to have the same number on both sides of the equation. Therefore, we place a coefficient of 2 in front of Sn(ClO4)4, resulting in 2 Sn(ClO4)4.
Now, let's balance the chlorine (Cl) atoms. On the left side, we have 4 × 4 = 16 chlorine atoms from the perchlorate ions.
To balance this, we need to have the same number of chloride ions (Cl-) on the right side. Therefore, we put a coefficient of 4 in front of SnCl4, giving us 4 SnCl4.
Finally, let's balance the oxygen (O) atoms. On the left side, we have 4 × 4 = 16 oxygen atoms from the perchlorate ions. On the right side, we have 8 oxygen atoms in the form of O2 gas. These numbers are already balanced.
After applying the appropriate coefficients, the equation becomes:
2 Sn(ClO4)4 (s) → 4 SnCl4 (s) + 8 O2 (g)
In conclusion, the balanced chemical equation for the reaction Sn(ClO4)4 (s) → SnCl4 (s) + O2 (g) is 2 Sn(ClO4)4 (s) → 4 SnCl4 (s) + 8 O2 (g). This equation ensures that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides.
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PLEASEEEE HELP DUE IN 2 HOURSS PLEASE!! 15 POINTS!!!!Someone decides to swap out nitric acid (HNO3) for hydrogen
chloride (HCI), given that it will be much stronger due to opposing dipole
forces. Explain if they are correct or incorrect and why.
*
Explanation:
The claim that hydrogen chloride (HCl) would be much stronger than nitric acid (HNO3) due to opposing dipole forces is incorrect.
Both HCl and HNO3 are strong acids, meaning that they dissociate completely in water to produce H+ ions. The strength of an acid is determined by the degree to which it dissociates in water. In other words, the stronger the acid, the more H+ ions it produces in water.
The dissociation of HCl and HNO3 in water can be represented as follows:
HCl + H2O → H+ + Cl-
HNO3 + H2O → H+ + NO3-
As we can see, both HCl and HNO3 produce H+ ions in water. Therefore, the strength of an acid cannot be solely determined by its dipole forces.
In addition, it's important to note that HCl is a much more volatile and corrosive acid than HNO3. It can cause severe respiratory and skin irritation when it is inhaled or comes into contact with skin. Therefore, switching HNO3 for HCl could be dangerous and should not be done without proper precautions and expert knowledge
A 10 M concentrated stock solution of NaCl is used to prepare 2 liters of diluted 1 M
solution. Which of the following is true for the process used to achieve the required
dilution? (5 points)
O The volume of the solvent used is less than 0.1 liters.
O The volume of stock solution used is less than 0.1 liters.
The volume of stock solution used is more than 2 liters.
The volume of the solvent used is less than 2 liters.
Answer: It is true for the process used to achieve the required dilution that volume of the solvent used is less than 2 liters.
Explanation:
Given: \(M_{1}\) = 10 M, \(V_{1}\) = ?
\(M_{2}\) = 1 M, \(V_{2}\) = 2 L
The volume of stock solution is calculated as follows.
\(M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\10 M \times V_{1} = 1 M \times 2\\V_{1} = 0.2 L\)
A solution which contains small amount of solute is called a dilute solution. Whereas a solution which contains more amount of solute is called a concentrated solution.
The stock solution is used for dilution and hence, it acts as a solvent. Its calculated volume is 0.2 L.
This means that volume of the solvent used is less than 2 liters.
Thus, we can conclude that it is true for the process used to achieve the required dilution that volume of the solvent used is less than 2 liters.
Answer: The volume of the solvent used is less than 2 liters.
Explanation:
what does the chemical formula Ba(HCO3)2 tell us about number of atoms of each element present
Answer: The chemical formula is Ch(HCO3)2 and Cn(HO3)2
Explanation:
There is 1 atom of Ba, 2 atoms of hydrogen, 2 atoms of carbon, and 6 atoms of oxygen.
What are molecules?The smallest particle of a substance has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.
The chemical formula Ba(HCO3)2 tells us about the number of atoms of each element present as follows:
1 atom of Ba
2 atoms of hydrogen
2 atoms of carbon
6 atoms of oxygen.
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An indicator is used in a titration toshow when _It does this bychanging color.A there has been a change in temperatureB. to add more waterC. an equal number of moles of acid and base are present
ANSWER
EXPLANATION
Firstly, we need to define the word titration.
Titration is defined as a technique that is used to determine the known concentration of an unknown solution.
This normally occurs between an acid and a base
During titration, an indicator changes color when equilibrium has been attained between the two solutions. The solutions are normally acid and base. At equilibrium, the number of moles of acid is equal to the number of base.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C
What does Le Châtelier's principle say about upsetting a system at
equilibrium?
A. A system will go to completion if equilibrium conditions are
changed.
B. A system at equilibrium will stay at equilibrium even if conditions
are upset.
C. A system whose equilibrium has been upset will shift to restore
equilibrium.
D. A system will not be able to restore equilibrium if conditions are
changed.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Sketch portions of a linear polystyrene molecule that are (a) syndiotactic, (b) atactic, and (c) isotactic. Use two-dimensional schematics per footnote 8 of this chapter
A polymer called polystyrene (PS) is created from the liquid hydrocarbon styrene, which is produced commercially from petroleum.
The monomers of the aromatic hydrocarbon styrene are converted into a synthetic polymer known as polystyrene. Polystyrene can be either foamed or solid. For normal use, polystyrene is clear, hard, and brittle. It is a fairly priced resin when measured by weight. It has a weak barrier to oxygen and water vapor and a relatively low melting point. Polystyrene is commonly used to preserve consumer items in both solid and foam forms. In order to protect food from damage or spoiling, polystyrene is frequently used to produce CD and DVD covers, foam shipping peanuts, food packaging, meat/poultry trays, and egg cartons.
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Question 57
Marks: 1
The EPA stream quality indicator for dissolved oxygen in stream water is
Choose one answer.
a. 3 mg per liter
b. 4 mg per liter
c. 5 mg per liter
d. 6 mg per liter
The EPA stream quality indicator for dissolved oxygen in stream water is:c. 5 mg per liter
Dissolved oxygen (DO) is an important indicator of the health of a water body. The EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) has set guidelines for the minimum dissolved oxygen levels to support a healthy aquatic ecosystem. For streams, the recommended minimum level of dissolved oxygen is 5 mg per liter. This level ensures that the water can support a diverse range of aquatic life, including fish, invertebrates, and other organisms.
To maintain good water quality, it's essential to regularly monitor dissolved oxygen levels using various sampling methods and equipment. If dissolved oxygen levels drop below the recommended threshold, it can indicate problems such as pollution or excessive nutrient loading, which can lead to eutrophication and negatively impact the ecosystem.
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Kelli and Jarvis are members of the stage crew for the Variety Show. Between acts, they must quickly move a Baby Grand Piano onto stage. After the curtain closes, they exert a sudden forward force of 524 N to budge the piano from rest and get it up to speed. The 158-kg piano experiences 418 N of friction. a. What is the piano's acceleration during this phase of its motion? b. If Kelli and Jarvis maintain this forward force for 1.44 seconds, then what speed will the piano have?
If Kelli and Jarvis maintain a forward force of 524 N for 1.44 seconds on a 158-kg piano, the acceleration will be 0.671 m/s² and the final velocity will be 0.966 m/s.
Kelli and Jarvis exert a force of 524 N on a 158- kg (m) piano.
The friction force, which opposes this force, is 418 N.
The net force (F) is the difference between both forces.
F = 524 N - 418 N = 106 N
We can calculate the acceleration (a) of the piano using Newton's second law of motion.
What is Newton's second law of motion?Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
a = F/m = 106 N/158kg = 0.671 m/s²
The piano start from rest (u = 0 m/s) and moves with an acceleration of 0.671 m/s² for 1.44 s.
We can calculate its final velocity (v) using the following kinematic equation.
v = u + a × t
v = 0 m/s + 0.671 m/s² × 1.44 s = 0.966 m/s
If Kelli and Jarvis maintain a forward force of 524 N for 1.44 seconds on a 158-kg piano, the acceleration will be 0.671 m/s² and the final velocity will be 0.966 m/s.
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What mass of zinc contains the same number of atoms as 500.0 g of gold?
Answer:
166 g of Zinc
Explanation:
First calculate moles of Gold.
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 500 g / 196.96 g/mol
Moles = 2.54 mol
Secondly, calculate mass of Zinc using moles of Gold.
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Mass = 2.54 mol × 65.36 g/mol
Mass = 166 g of Zinc
if you add 5 ml of 0.5 m naoh solution to 20 ml each of buffer b (with a ph of 4.03) and buffer c, which buffers ph would change the least?
If you add 5 ml of 0.5 M NaOH solution to 20 ml each of buffer B (with a pH of 4.03) and buffer C, the buffer whose pH will change the least is buffer B.
What is a buffer?
A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when acid or alkali is added. A buffer solution is a solution that contains a weak acid and its corresponding weak base or a weak base and its corresponding weak acid.
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used to calculate the pH of a buffer solution before and after adding a strong base or acid.
The equation is pH = pKa + log ([A-]/[HA])
where:pKa is the dissociation constant for the acid[A-] is the conjugate base of the acid when a command (such as NaOH) is added to a buffer solution, the base reacts with the weak acid to form the conjugate base of the acid and water. The addition of the conjugate base of the acid causes the pH of the solution to rising.
When an acid (such as HCl) is added to a buffer solution, the acid reacts with the weak base to form the conjugate acid of the base and water. The addition of the conjugate acid of the base causes the pH of the solution to decrease. Based on the above equation, pH change will be minimum in Buffer B. Therefore, the buffer whose pH will change the least is buffer B.
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Why are alloys useful?
Answer:
Yes, they are useful.
Explanation:
They allow us to make use of strengths and benefits of a particular element while not being hampered by it's faults.
How are the atoms of carbon alike and different?
Which tool gives scientists information about the wind speed and humidity of a region?
Answer:
Anemometer. An anemometer is a type of weather instrument that measures wind speed.
When a bag containing mothballs is opened, mothballs’ molecules go through the following change.Which of the following is the correct question to ask to determine what kind of change the molecules experienced?A. How has the size of the molecules changed?B. How much has the temperature of the molecules changed?C. What is the position of the molecules relative to each other?D. Is this change in the molecules reversible by placing the mothballs back in their bag?
Mothballs are made of naphtalene. The chemical structure of naphthalene is formed by two benzene rings, which gives this substance the classification of an aromatic compound.
The active principle of naphthalene is explained by a very interesting physical characteristic: sublimation, which is defined as the direct transition from a solid to a gaseous state. Once sublimated, naphthalene appears as a toxic vapor for undesirable microorganisms.
So, when a bag of mothballs is opened, they will sublime. So the molecules will not be able to come back to the bag, because they're in the gaseous state, which is too difficult for us to "pick up" the molecules of mothballs again and place them in their bag again.
It is like picking up water vapor, it is impossible.
Answer: Alternative "D"
Preparation of Solutions Chocolate milk is an example of a solution, in which a solute (chocolate syrup) is dissolved in a solvent (milk). If you like a lot of chocolate syrup in your milk you prefer concentrated chocolate milk. If you prefer only a little bit of chocolate syrup in your milk you like dilute chocolate milk. How can we relate this idea to chemistry
In chemistry, the process of preparing solutions involves dissolving a solute in a solvent. The amount of solute present in the solution determines its concentration, which can be expressed as the amount of solute per unit volume or mass of the solution. This is similar to the concept of concentrated and dilute chocolate milk, where the concentration of chocolate syrup in the milk determines its taste.
Chemists use various methods to prepare solutions of different concentrations, depending on the desired application. For example, a concentrated solution may be required for a specific reaction, while a dilute solution may be suitable for other purposes. The process of preparing a solution involves accurately measuring the amount of solute and solvent, and mixing them together until the solute is completely dissolved.
The concentration of a solution is an important factor in chemistry, as it affects the properties and behavior of the solution. Chemists use various techniques to measure the concentration of a solution, such as titration or spectrophotometry. Understanding the relationship between solute, solvent, and concentration is essential in chemistry, and is relevant in many areas of science and industry.
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If a 20-N net force makes an object accelerate at 10 m/s^2, what is the mass of the object?
Answer:
The answer is 2 kgExplanation:
The mass of the object can be found by using the formula
\(m = \frac{f}{a} \\ \)
where
a is the acceleration
f is the force
From the question we have
\(m = \frac{20}{10} \\ \)
We have the final answer as
2 kgHope this helps you
Help please! very much appreciated
The answer would be:
In2(SO4)3 (Also known as Indium Solfate).
You dissolve 0.66 g of potassium chloride (KCl) in 700 ml of water.What is the molarity of the solution?(From the periodic table: 1 mol K = 39.10 g; 1 mol Cl = 35.453 g)=Enter the value rounded to three decimal places with no units
Answer
0.009 mol/L
Explanation
Given:
Mass of KCl = 0.66 g
Volume of water = 700 mL = 0.7 L
From the periodic table: 1 mol K = 39.10 g; 1 mol Cl = 35.453 g
What to find:
The molarity of the solution
Step-by-step solution:
The formula to calculate molarity is:
\(\text{Molarity }=\frac{Mole}{Volume\text{ in L}}\)The first step is to calculate the molar mass of KCl
KCl = Mass of 1 mol K + Mass of 1 mol Cl
KCl = 39.10 g + 35.453 g
KCl = 74.553 g
So the molar mass of KCl = 74.553 g/mol
The next step is to determine the number of moles of KCl in 0.66g of KCl:
\(\text{Mole }=\frac{Mass}{Molar\text{ mass}}=\frac{0.66\text{ g}}{74.553\text{ g/mol}}=8.852762464\times10^{-3}mol\)Put the values of mole and volume into the molarity formula above to determine the molarity of the solution:
\(\begin{gathered} \text{Molarity }=\frac{8.852762464\times10^{-3}\text{ mol}}{0.7\text{ L}}=0.00885276molL^{-1} \\ To\text{ thr}ee\text{ decimal places,} \\ \text{Molarity }=0.009\text{ }molL^{-1} \end{gathered}\)The molarity is 0.009 mol/L
Sulfuric acid is produced by first burning sulfur to produce sulfur trioxide gas
2S(s) + 3O2(g) → 2SO3(g)
then dissolving the sulfur trioxide gas in water
SO3(g) + H2O(l) → H2SO4(l)
Calculate the mass of sulfuric acid produced if 1.25 g of sulfur is reacted as indicated in the above equations.
Answer:
3.82 g.
Explanation:
To calculate the mass of sulfuric acid produced from 1.25 g of sulfur, we'll have to balance the chemical equations and use stoichiometry.
Starting with the first reaction:
2S(s) + 3O2(g) → 2SO3(g)
Since 1.25 g of sulfur is reacted, the number of moles of sulfur can be calculated as:
moles = mass / molar mass = 1.25 g / 32 g/mol = 0.03906 mol
Next, using the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation, we can find the number of moles of sulfur trioxide produced:
2 moles of sulfur produce 2 moles of sulfur trioxide, so:
moles of SO3 = moles of S x (moles of SO3 / moles of S) = 0.03906 mol x (2 mol / 2 mol) = 0.03906 mol
Finally, we move on to the second reaction, the dissolution of sulfur trioxide in water:
SO3(g) + H2O(l) → H2SO4(l)
Using the mole ratio from this balanced equation, we can find the number of moles of sulfuric acid produced:
1 mole of sulfur trioxide reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of sulfuric acid, so:
moles of H2SO4 = moles of SO3 x (moles of H2SO4 / moles of SO3) = 0.03906 mol x (1 mol / 1 mol) = 0.03906 mol
The mass of sulfuric acid produced can be calculated using the moles and the molar mass of sulfuric acid:
mass = moles x molar mass = 0.03906 mol x 98 g/mol = 3.82 g
Therefore, if 1.25 g of sulfur is reacted, the mass of sulfuric acid produced is approximately 3.82 g.
what do all fossils fuels have in common
\( \mathrm\pink{Almost \: all \: fossils \: are \: in \: sedimentary \: rocks.} \)
A gas has a mass of 3.82 g and occupies a volume of 0.854 L. The temperature in the laboratory is 302 K, and the air pressure is 1.04 atm. calculate the molar mass of the gas.
1) 93.4 g/ mol
2) 72.3 g/ mol
3) 107 g/ mol
4) 35.8 g/mol
The molar mass of the gas that has a mass of 3.82 g and occupies a volume of 0.854 L is 106.66g/mol.
How to calculate molar mass?The molar mass of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its number of moles.
However, the number of moles of the gas in this question needs to be calculated first using the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressureV = volumen = number of molesT = temperatureR = gas law constant1.04 × 0.854 = n × 0.0821 × 302
0.888 = 24.79n
n = 0.888/24.79
n = 0.036mol
Molar mass of gas = 3.82g/0.036mol
Molar mass = 106.66g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of the gas that has a mass of 3.82 g and occupies a volume of 0.854 L is 106.66g/mol.
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please help. i’m strugglingggg
Rewrite this measurement with a simpler unit, if possible.
Answer:
m/s
Explanation:
One 'm' and one 's' in the numerator and the denominator 'cancel out' and you are left with m / s
The chemical name of Co2(CO3)3 is:a) Cobalt carbonate b)Cobalt (III) carbonate c)Cobalt (Il) carbonate d)Cobalt (III) carbonate (II)
Answer:
Option B is the correct answer
Cobalt (III) carbonate
Explanation:
The chemical name of CO₂(CO₃)₃ is Cobalt (III) carbonate
When fluorine gas is put into contact with calcium metal at high temperatures, calcium fluoride powder is created in an exothermic reaction
Answer:
True,When fluorine gas is put into contact with calcium metal at high temperatures, calcium fluoride powder is created in an exothermic reaction.
How are the molecules in the cell membrane arranged? as a lipid bilayer as a protein bilayer as a carbohydrate bilayer as a DNA bilayer
Answer:
as a lipid bilayer
Explanation:
just took the test
Answer:
A. as a lipid bilayer
Pleaseee help ASAP
will mark brainliest!!! <3
Answer:
Fluorine belongs to the group 7 A so it must have 7 electrons in the oribits so the answer would be A as u count the electrons in the orbits, There are exactly 7 electron
Explanation: