Match the following items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.

1. a Spanish conqueror in North America or South America
encomienda
2. a caste system distinction to describe a person of Spanish and African descent
conquistador
3. a policy whereby a certain number of enslaved Indigenous people were granted to landowners by the king
mulatto
4. a caste system distinction to describe a person of Spanish and Indigenous descent
viceroyalty
5. a Spanish province in Latin America administered by the crown or the Council of the Indies
mestizo

Answer:

D). Roosevelt's "New Deal" programs resulted in dramatic increases in government spending after 1933.

Explanation:

The deduction that can be drawn from the given graph would be the significant rise in the spending of the government as the consequence of the 'New Deal' program proposed by Roosevelt. The 'New Deal' program primarily aimed to rectify depression by generating employment opportunities through government spending on the building of roads, dams, public places, bridges, schools, etc. and this graph shows how this program remained successful by displaying substantial growth in the expenditure of the government that helped stabilize the economy. Thus, option D is the correct answer.

Answer:

Roosevelt’s "New Deal" programs resulted in dramatic increases in government spending after 1933.

Explanation:

Roosevelt’s New deal programs resulted in dramatic increases in government spending after 1933. The purpose of these new programs, if you'll remember, was to lift the U.S. population out of the Great Depression and to reform many of the poor business practices in the country.

Modern scholars now believe that many aristocratic women in southern France in the twelfth century were highly educated and held significant power and influence within their households and communities.

These women were often involved in literary and artistic pursuits, and were also actively engaged in politics and diplomacy. This new perspective challenges earlier beliefs that women of this time and place were solely relegated to domestic duties and lacked agency.

The region of France south of the Marais Poitevin that borders the Atlantic Ocean, Spain, the Mediterranean Sea, and Italy is referred to as Southern France, sometimes known called the South of France or informally as le Midi in French.

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Answer:

The Middle Ages are often said to be dark because of a supposed lack of scientific and cultural advancement. During this time, feudalism was the dominant political system

Explanation:

brainliest?

Answer:

Some scholars perceive Europe as having been plunged into darkness when the Roman Empire fell in around 500 AD. The Middle Ages are often said to be dark because of a supposed lack of scientific and cultural advancement. During this time, feudalism was the dominant political system.

Explanation:

Answer:

their intended destination was a region near the Hudson river

Answer:

A. Christianity becomes popular in Axum.

Explanation:

A seems the most sensible answer since the king made Christianity Axum's state religion it makes sense that it became popular in Axum.

Answer:

On June 27, 1950, the United States officially entered the Korean War. The U.S. supported the Republic of Korea (commonly called South Korea), in repelling an invasion from the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (commonly called North Korea).

Explanation:

Answer:

Beliefs and ideals influence decisions because of what your belief says is wrong, or correct making you try to avoid the wrong thing from your beliefs. Ideals also make you want to have to make the right thing even if you dont want to

Answer:

the beliefs and ideals of a society influence the social, political, and economic decisions of that society. Conflict and Change:The student will understand that when there is conflict between or within societies, change is the result.

Explanation:

The changes that lead to a population shift in this context includes:

Basically, a population shift refers to the change in the relative numbers of the different groups of individuals making up a population. Also known as a population change, means the change in the number of people in a specified area during a specific time period.

The change in total population over time is equal to the number of births, minus the number of deaths, plus or minus the net amount of migration in a population. The number of births can be projected as number of females at each relevant age multiplied by the assumed fertility rate. The number of deaths can also be projected as the sum of the numbers of each age and sex in the population multiplied by their respective mortality rates

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Answer:because

Explanation:Because

Answer:

it had wealth from trade and commerce

Abraham Lincoln's views towards black Americans circa 1858 were nuanced and complex.

The correct option is A and C.

While he opposed slavery in the United States, he did not believe that black Americans should have full political rights. He did, however, support abolishing the fugitive slave act, prohibiting any additional slave states from entering the union, and abolishing the domestic slave trade.

He also believed that basic legal rights should be granted to black Americans, such as the right to testify in court, but he did not believe in social or political equality. For Lincoln, the goal was to gradually move towards emancipation, not immediate and absolute equality.

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Answer:

The English barons and Isabella of France viewed the relationship between King Edward II and Hugh Despenser as problematic for a number of reasons. Hugh Despenser was first and foremost a ruthless and ambitious man who was charged with misusing his position of authority and enriching himself at the expense of the kingdom. Second, the English nobles felt threatened by the close friendship between Edward and Despenser, believing that Despenser would use his influence to undercut their position. Last but not least, Isabella of France, Edward's queen, is said to have been quite dissatisfied with the union and may have viewed Despenser as a competition for her husband's love. Ultimately, the quarrels between Edward, Despenser, and the English lords resulted in a time of political unrest and civil unrest known as the Despenser War.

Answer:

The Hunter Comitee of 1919 was set up to inquire into the Jallianwala Bagh massacre which was carried out by Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer

Explanation:

Mark at brain least

Answer:

Farming was prime activity.

Explanation:

Maya agriculture was rudimentary, but there was evidence of much more sophisticated farming techniques such as drainage and brickwork. The Maya were intensely religious people who worshipped a number of natural gods such as the sun, planet, rain, and maize.

Answer:

they Mostly did farming because that was what they were good at

Explanation:

Answer:

d. or b not sur you pick one

Explanation:

Before the arrival of Columbus, Native North Americans had diverse cultures, societies, and civilizations across the continent. They lived in various regions, had different languages, and developed unique social, economic, and political systems.

Before Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas in 1492, Native North Americans had inhabited the continent for thousands of years. The indigenous peoples of North America were incredibly diverse, with a wide range of cultures, societies, and civilizations.

They lived in different regions, including the Arctic, the Great Plains, the Pacific Northwest, and the Eastern Woodlands, among others, each with its own distinct environment and resources.

Native North Americans had rich and varied cultural practices, languages, and traditions. They developed intricate social structures, including tribes, clans, and kinship systems, and had complex economic systems based on hunting, gathering, fishing, farming, or a combination of these activities.

Some societies practiced sedentary agriculture, such as the Maya and the Aztec in Mesoamerica, while others relied on nomadic or semi-nomadic lifestyles, such as the Plains Indians.

Additionally, Native North Americans had diverse political systems, ranging from decentralized tribal councils to more centralized empires, like the Inca in South America.

They had their own religious beliefs, art forms, technologies, and systems of governance.

Overall, the native peoples of North America had vibrant and diverse cultures, shaped by their specific environments and histories, long before Columbus's arrival and the subsequent European colonization.

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The emergence of a racially and culturally mixed population is best supported by a quote about how Europeans changed North America. Here option A is the correct answer.

European colonization of North America had a significant impact on the cultural and demographic makeup of the continent. The arrival of Europeans in North America led to the displacement of indigenous populations, the spread of diseases, and the establishment of new societies that included both European and indigenous populations. Over time, European and indigenous cultures began to blend, leading to the emergence of racially and culturally mixed populations.

This demographic shift was the result of a variety of factors, including intermarriage, the adoption of European customs and practices by indigenous people, and the forced migration of enslaved Africans. As a result, North America became a region of diverse and blended cultures, which had far-reaching social, economic, and political implications.

While the other options mentioned, such as the efforts to restrict settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains, the spread of maize agriculture, and the establishment of fenced fields on family farms, were also significant in shaping North America, they did not have the same broad and long-lasting impact as the emergence of racially and culturally mixed populations.

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Answer:

1. The Laws of Migration from 1895 refer to a set of principles developed by British demographer Ernst Ravenstein. These laws describe patterns observed in human migration and include:

- Most migrants move only a short distance.

- Long-distance migration is typically to larger cities and urban centers.

- Rural areas are more likely to be the source of migrants than urban areas.

- Migration is typically driven by economic reasons, such as seeking employment or better wages.

- Migration is typically counterbalanced by movements in the opposite direction.

2. The largest source countries for migration vary depending on the time period and region, but some of the countries that have historically been major sources of migration include Mexico, India, China, and the Philippines. The largest destination countries for migration include the United States, Canada, Australia, and various countries in Europe.

3. Migration within and into Europe is frequent for a number of reasons, including:

- The European Union's policy of free movement within member countries.

- The continent's history of colonialism and its legacy of migration and settlement.

- The ongoing conflicts and political instability in parts of the Middle East and Africa, which have led to large numbers of refugees and migrants seeking asylum in Europe.

- Economic factors, such as the search for better job opportunities and living standards.

4. The five stages of U.S. immigration, as described by historian Roger Daniels, are as follows:

- Pre-1820: The period of colonization and settlement by European immigrants.

- 1820-1880: The period of mass immigration, primarily from Northern and Western Europe.

- 1880-1924: The period of peak immigration, with large numbers of immigrants coming from Southern and Eastern Europe.

- 1924-1965: The period of restriction, with strict quotas and limits on immigration.

- 1965-present: The period of modern immigration, with a more diverse range of immigrants coming from all parts of the world.

5. Three different migration patterns that have historically taken place within the US include:

- Westward migration: The movement of settlers across the North American continent, particularly during the 19th century, in search of land, resources, and new opportunities.

- Urbanization: The movement of people from rural areas to cities in search of employment and other opportunities, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

- Internal migration: The movement of people from one part of the country to another, often for economic reasons, such as the movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban centers in the North and West during the Great Migration of the early 20th century.

A historian from Yale, Leonardo woods, had concluded the following reasons behind the opposition of Loyalists in separation from England in America;

Another historian, Robert Middlekauff had explained the nature of loyalists as;

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Answer:

The Spanish Missions in Texas comprise a series of religious outposts established by Spanish Catholic Dominicans, Jesuits, and Franciscans to spread the Catholic doctrine among area Native Americans, but with the added benefit of giving Spain a toehold in the frontier land.

Answer:

It's basically saying "history repeats itself". History shows trends in human behavior, and thus by studying it we can have an idea how things will end up.

Explanation:

Answer:

yo this weird but do you have Mr.strickland for a teacher?

Explanation:

Answer:

Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government that would work to improve U.S. society. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers.

Explanation:

Socrates' observation regarding the impact growing up around dishonest people will have on a future doctor is a reasoned judgment because it cannot be established as being true or false.

- About Socrates' Philosophy :

- A moral philosopher, Socrates. He had no interest in science or math, only in the condition of his own and other people's souls. The philosophy of Socrates looks at how we ought to live. This prompted him to have conversations about numerous virtues, like prudence, justice, bravery, piety, and so forth.

- According to Socrates, no one intentionally commits sin. Ignorance is the cause of evil. People would act morally if they knew what was correct to do. We constantly make decisions based on what we believe to be best for us.

- According to them, philosophy should produce useful outcomes for the benefit of society as a whole. He made an effort to create an ethical system based on human reason and free of theological doctrine. Socrates asserted that the motivation behind human choice is the desire of happiness.

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Britain's enormous resources, powerful financial system, colonial empire, agricultural revolution, & scientific inquiry tradition, along with favorable political and economic conditions, propelled it to the forefront of the Industrial Revolution.

Britain was different in numerous respects that contributed to its standing as the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution:

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According to historical accounts, the Aztecs described the Spanish ships off the coast to Montezuma as enormous structures that seemed to glide over the water. They were fascinated by the size of the vessels, their unfamiliar appearance, and the fact that they could move without the aid of oars. The Spanish ships, known as caravels, were equipped with sails and were unlike any watercraft the Aztecs had previously encountered.

The details that captured the Aztecs' attention the most were the imposing size of the ships, the advanced technology involved in their construction, and their ability to navigate the seas without the conventional means used by the Aztecs. The sight of the European armaments, such as cannons and firearms, also left a significant impression on the Aztecs.

Several factors contributed to the defeat of the Aztecs by Hernán Cortés and his forces:

Technological Superiority: The Spanish had superior weaponry, including cannons, guns, and steel armor, which gave them a significant advantage over the Aztecs, who primarily used traditional weapons such as spears and arrows.

Allies and Indigenous Tribes: Cortés formed alliances with indigenous tribes who were enemies of the Aztecs, such as the Tlaxcalans and other city-states that resented Aztec dominance. These alliances provided Cortés with additional troops and local knowledge.

Disease: The Aztecs were devastated by European diseases, particularly smallpox, to which they had no immunity. The spread of these diseases, brought by the Spanish, decimated the Aztec population and weakened their ability to resist.

Political Unrest: The Aztecs faced internal divisions and discontent among certain subject peoples who saw an opportunity to rebel against Aztec rule. This further weakened their ability to withstand the Spanish invasion.

Strategic Tactics: Cortés employed strategic maneuvers, such as taking advantage of existing rivalries and utilizing diplomacy to divide and conquer Aztec resistance. He also captured Montezuma, the Aztec emperor, and used him as a puppet ruler to control the Aztec population.

Psychological Warfare: Cortés and his men exploited the Aztecs' religious beliefs and superstitions to their advantage. They portrayed themselves as god-like figures and used fear and intimidation to subdue the Aztecs.

Combining these factors, Cortés and his forces were able to exploit the weaknesses of the Aztec Empire and ultimately overthrow their rule, leading to the fall of Tenochtitlan and the end of the Aztec civilization.

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Answer:

The Federal Government consists of three different branches:

-On the one hand, the executive branch is in charge of the administration of the country's resources and the application of the laws passed by Congress. This branch consists of the President, the Vice President and the Executive Cabinet. The executive branch controls the legislative branch through the veto power of the President, who can determine that a law sanctioned by the Congress does not become valid; and the judicial power through the proposal of who are the candidates to become judges of the Supreme Court.

-The legislative power consists of the Congress and its function is to enact the laws that will govern life in society in the nation. It is also in charge of controlling the executive power through the approval of certain acts of the President by the Senate, and in turn the judicial power in conjunction with the executive branch through the holding of political impeachments to certain officials.

-The judiciary consists of the Supreme Court of the United States and lower courts at the Federal level, and its function is to interpret the Constitution of the United States and the other laws of the nation and to sanction those who fail to comply with said regulations. Through the interpretation of the Constitution, the Supreme Court exercises a constitutional control of the acts of both the President and the Congress.

Answer:

The main thing the Abbasids did was to get rid of the distinction between Arab Muslims and non-Arab Muslims. During the Umayyads, the only way to get rich and powerful was to be a Sunni, Arab Muslim. The Abbasids made all Muslims equal.

U.S. military officials said that after the raid U.S. forces took the body of bin Laden to Afghanistan for identification, then buried it at sea within 24 hours of his death in accordance with Islamic tradition. Al-Qaeda confirmed the death on May 6 with posts made on militant websites, vowing to avenge the killing.