Medical Terminology Chapter 9 Urinary System
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The fundamental ideas of human anatomy and physiology as well as the typical medical phrases pertaining to the body systems are the main topics of Introduction to Medical Terminology.
Each chapter begins with a patient case study that illustrates how medical terminology is used in everyday situations.
The chapter content has been logically divided by medical word components, an introduction of anatomy and physiology, coverage of diseases and conditions, diagnostic techniques, surgical and therapeutic treatments, and medication therapies using a student-friendly approach.
A range of classroom-tested activities are included in each chapter review to help students develop and strengthen their knowledge of medical terminology. Medical illustrators with experience in creating vivid, detailed imagery have accompanied the text.
Purposes of the Urinary System
keep the interior environment stableDelete any rubbish you haveAdapt the levels of water and electrolytes.Maintain the proper pH for the culture.urinary system organs
kidneys twicedual uretersa single bladdera urethra.Learn more about "Medical Terminology" to visit here;
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Related Questions
pls hep Children inherit DNA from their parents. Which characteristic best explains the image
below? (HS-LS3-1)
These cells have a two-part life cycle, spending part of their life in a diploid phase and part in a haploid
phase.
These cells spend their lives in a haploid phase.
These cells always have wo phases in their life cycle.
These cells spend their lives in a diploid phase and produce gametes that are haploid.
Answers
The phrase "These cells spend their lives in a diploid phase and produce haploid gametes" is the one that, in the context of HS-LS3-1, best describes the image below.
Thus, this trait is consistent with the idea of sexual reproduction, when organisms experience both diploid and haploid phases of their life cycles. In the diploid phase, cells have two sets of chromosomes—one from each parent—and go through meiosis to create haploid gametes.
The haploid gametes have only one set of chromosomes and include sperm and eggs. This trait is a reflection of how DNA is inherited from parents and how the life cycle switches between diploid and haploid stages.
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discuss the kidney diseases and disorders
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kidney is the necessary thing for each and every one .
Answer:
Explanation: 100 percent u will be percentage
awncer the question plz awncer soon its about biology if any one knows the awncer reply me do it on a paper and send me plz if u can if not type and send plz
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Answer:
Blood is filtered by glomerulus ... cannot see full diagram.Urine flows to the bladder through the ureter which is Part N.Blood is carried into the kidney through by the renal artery which is Part O.The starchy endosperm plays what role in the barley kernel...
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Reserves of food. reserves of fat, carbohydrates, or (rarely) protein that are found in cells and tissues and serve as a vital energy reserve that can be released and used to produce ATP when the body needs it.
Animals, for instance, store fat in adipose tissue while storing carbohydrates in the form of the storage molecule glycogen in the liver and muscle cells. Starch, which can be found in seeds (where it is mobilised at germination) and perennating organs (see perennation), is a major storage compound in plants. Some species also use oils as significant storage materials (e.g. in the seeds of the castor-oil plant). The barley grain's endosperm, which is the biggest tissue, is frequently referred to as the "starchy endosperm."
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Deforestation invites natural disasters. Give reason.
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Answer:
In addition to depleting resources for forest-dependent communities, deforestation is contributing to an increase in small-scale natural disasters. “That means when there's heavy rainfall, forest soil can absorb water underground and disburse it to streams
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
hope it helps..
Explanation:
In addition to depleting resources for forest-dependent communities, deforestation is contributing to an increase in small-scale natural disasters. ... “That means when there's heavy rainfall, forest soil can absorb water underground and disburse it to streams.
3. A type of learning which involves structured institution is
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A type of learning that is structured is formal education.
What is formal education?An organized education system that extends from primary (and, in some countries, nursery) school to university is referred to as formal education.
It usually includes specialized programs for vocational, technical, and professional training. Examples include classroom learning, school, colleges, etc.
Thus, the type of learning that is structured is formal education.
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in addition to electrons, which of the following is also involved in electron transfer?
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Electron transfer is a fundamental process in many biological and chemical reactions. In addition to electrons, hydrogen protons (H+) are also involved in electron transfer. The correct answer is D. hydrogen protons.
In electron transfer, hydrogen protons (H+) are also involved along with electrons. In biological systems, the transfer of electrons and hydrogen protons is essential for energy production. During energy production, hydrogen protons are transported across the mitochondrial inner membrane, creating a positive charge and generating ATP.
The transfer of electrons and hydrogen protons is also involved in many other biological processes, such as DNA synthesis, protein synthesis, and muscle contraction. Therefore, the involvement of hydrogen protons in electron transfer is essential for the proper functioning of biological systems.
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in the first stages of endochondral ossification, the mesynchymal stem cells develop into_____.
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Mesenchymal stem cells transform into cartilage models during the initial phases of endochondral ossification. MSCs are initially condensed to start cartilage model development for endochondral ossification.
A portion of MSCs, the cells in the condensation's centre, undergo chondrocyte differentiation and secrete cartilage matrix. The axial skeleton and long bones are formed by the process of endochondral ossification, which starts with mesenchymal tissue converting into an intermediate type of cartilage that is eventually replaced by bone. Intramembranous ossification is the process by which mesenchymal tissue is directly transformed into bone. The skull's bones are where this process mostly takes place. Other times, the mesenchymal cells develop into cartilage, which is later replaced by bone.
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what are the passageways that carry proteins and other materials?
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Analyze Lorena’s work to determine which statements are correct. Check all that apply.
In Step 1, she correctly distributed –3 to the parentheses.
In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k.
In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term.
In Step 4, she should have multiplied both sides by
–1 to isolate the variable.
Lorena found the correct solution to the linear equation.
Answers
The correct statements are:
In Step 1, she correctly distributed -3 to the parentheses.
In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k.
In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term
Analyzing Lorena's work, we can determine which statements are correct:
In Step 1, she correctly distributed -3 to the parentheses: This statement is correct. When distributing -3 to the terms inside the parentheses, Lorena should multiply each term by -3, which is the correct application of the distributive property.
In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k: This statement is correct. Combining like terms involves adding or subtracting terms with the same variable and exponent. In this case, 5k and 2k are like terms, and Lorena correctly combined them to get 7k.
In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term: This statement is correct. The multiplication property of equality allows multiplying both sides of an equation by the same nonzero value. By dividing both sides of the equation by 7, Lorena isolates the variable term k.
In Step 4, she should have multiplied both sides by -1 to isolate the variable: This statement is incorrect. Multiplying both sides by -1 is not necessary in this case because Lorena has already isolated the variable term k in Step 3.
Lorena found the correct solution to the linear equation: Based on the given information, we cannot determine if Lorena found the correct solution without knowing the specific equation and the result she obtained.
Therefore, the correct statements are:
In Step 1, she correctly distributed -3 to the parentheses.
In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k.
In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term
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Oi! Bakugo here. I need some help again.
Which would least likely result from a chromosomal change?
death of the cell or organism
no effect on the cell or organism
decrease in reproductive function of the organism
change to the phenotype of the organism
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Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Which hypothesis suggests that ancestral vertebrates may have evolved from urochordate larvae?.
Answers
Garstang's Auricularia hypothesis suggests that ancestral vertebrates may have evolved from urochordate larvae.
What is Garstang's Auricularia?
The auricularia hypothesis, proposed by Garstang was an attempt to explain how the chordate body plan originated from a deuterostome common ancestor by emphasizing the significance of changes in larval forms. According to the Garstang Hypothesis, development of sexual maturity in a non-metamorphosing lineage of tunicates might provide the immediate proto-chordate ancestors of more typical chordates.
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how do most protein machines, such as those involved in dna replication and protein synthesis, coordinate their activities? choose one: a. synthesis of protein subunits b. rapid hydrolysis of bound nucleoside triphosphates: atp or gtp c. breakdown of protein subunits d. formation of covalent bonds by dehydration between the protein subunits e. enzyme-mediated phosphorylation of the protein subunits
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Answer:B
Explanation:
What about the mitochondria and
chloroplast is unlike any other
organelle?
A. They have a symbiotic relationship.
B. They contain their own DNA and ribosomes.
C. They are both located inside the cell.
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Answer:
B) They contain their own DNA and ribosomes.
Brainliest pls.
Explanation:
which one of the following statements best describes the evidence that indicates that humans with aneuploid karyotypes occur at conception but are usually inviable?
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An important proportion of spontaneously aborted foetuses were trisomy, according to a karyotype examination, and any chromosome could be affected. Hence (c) is the correct option.
Aneuploidy with trisomy is the most typical. There is one additional chromosome in trisomy. Down syndrome is a frequent trisomy. (trisomy 21).The chromosome number of aneuploid disorders like trisomy 21 can be revealed through karyotypes. Chromosomal deletions, duplications, translocations, or inversions can be discovered through careful examination of karyotypes.Trisomies, which make up roughly 0.3% of all live births in humans, are the most prevalent aneuploidies. A trisomy is defined by the presence of an extra chromosome, bringing the total number of chromosomes to 47.
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Which one of the following statements best describes the evidence that indicates that humans with aneuploid karyotypes occur at conception but are usually inviable?
a. Individuals with Patau syndrome (trisomy 13) or Edwards syndrome (trisomy 18) can survive past birth.
b. Humans can survive with extra X chromosomes or extra Y chromosomes.
c. Karyotype analysis of spontaneously aborted fetuses has shown that a significant percentage are trisomic and every chromosome can be involved.
d. Humans can survive with a single sex chromosome as is the case in Turner syndrome.
Who is mainly responsible for this niche or role: males or females?
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Answer:
Females
Explanation:
trust me its females
would not describe a single base pair change in the coding region of a gene on chromosome 13 that leaves the amino acid sequence intact
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A single base pair change in the coding region of a gene on chromosome 13 that leaves the amino acid sequence intact would be described as a synonymous or silent mutation.
In this type of mutation, the change in the DNA sequence does not result in an alteration of the corresponding amino acid sequence in the protein. This is due to the degeneracy of the genetic code, where multiple codons can code for the same amino acid. As a result, the mutation does not lead to any significant changes in the structure or function of the protein.
Synonymous mutations are often considered neutral or silent because they do not result in observable phenotypic changes. However, they can still have subtle effects on gene expression, RNA stability, or protein folding. Nonetheless, the overall amino acid sequence remains unaltered, and the protein's function is typically unaffected.
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How fast did the Earth warm up at the end of the last glacial period of the Pleistocene?
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Answer: CO2 was the big driver of global warming at the end of the Ice Age." ... Comparing the global set of temperature records with the levels of CO2 in the ancient air bubbles trapped in ice cores reveals that global average temperatures started to rise at least a century after CO2 levels began to creep up
Explanation:
if individuals v-1 and v-11 were to mate, what is the probability that they would have an affected child?
Answers
The probability of having an affected child when v-1 and v-11 mate is dependent on the genetic disorder that they carry.
When two people who carry the same genetic disorder have a child, the probability of the child inheriting the disorder depends on the mode of inheritance of the disorder. Genetic disorders can be inherited in three main ways: autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked dominant or recessive. In autosomal dominant inheritance, only one parent needs to carry the affected gene for the child to have a 50% chance of inheriting the disorder.
In autosomal recessive inheritance, both parents need to carry the affected gene for the child to have a 25% chance of inheriting the disorder. In X-linked inheritance, the probability of a child inheriting the disorder depends on the sex of the child and the parent carrying the affected gene. Without the information about the mode of inheritance and the genetic disorder that v-1 and v-11 carry, it is impossible to provide an accurate probability of having an affected child when they mate.
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Guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) serves as a signal to the cell Choose one: A. cellular ATP levels are high. B. all tRNAs are charged with their cognate amino acid C. the environment is high in lactose. D. ribosome synthesis should be curtailed.
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D. Ribosome synthesis should be curtailed. ppGpp is a nucleotide produced by the cell in response to environmental stress that serves as a signal to the cell to reduce protein synthesis.
What is synthesis?Synthesis is a process of combining ideas, information, or data from different sources to form a new concept or idea. It is a critical thinking tool used to analyze and evaluate ideas, as well as create new ones. Synthesis is an important part of problem-solving, as it allows one to combine different sources of information and create something new. Synthesis encourages creativity and helps one to come up with solutions to complex problems. Synthesis also helps in argumentation, as it allows one to construct a persuasive argument by combining evidence from multiple sources. Additionally, synthesis has many applications in research, as it allows one to make connections between existing research and draw conclusions. Ultimately, synthesis is an essential tool for making sense of the world around us.
Specifically, ppGpp binds to the ribosome and inhibits its ability to translate mRNA into proteins, thereby curtailing ribosome synthesis.
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1. Which statement is true about light independent reactions?
A.) Direct sunlight, water, and chlorophyll fuel this reaction.
B.) The energy carried by ATP and NADPH fuels this reaction.
C.) Another name for this reaction is photosynthesis
D.) Oxygen, ATP, and NADPH are products of this reaction.
2. Which environmental condition is most likely to result in the highest rates of photosynthesis?
A.) Low light intensity
B.) High concentrations of carbon dioxide
C.) Scarce water
D.) a pH of 4
Answers
Answer:
1. B
2. I think number 2 is A?
Explanation:
Correct me if I'm wrong
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The statement which is true about Light-independent reactions is as follows:
The energy carried by ATP and NADPH fuels this reaction.Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
The environmental condition that is most likely to result in the highest rates of photosynthesis is the presence of low light intensity. Thus, the correct option for this question is A. This is because, at high temperatures, the plant increases the rate of transpiration due to which plant cells close their stomata.
What is Photosynthesis?Photosynthesis may be defined as a type of process through which green plants and some photosynthetic algae synthesizes their own food in the form of glucose with the help of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.
The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis occur in the stroma of the chloroplast in the presence of light itself. Rubisco is involved in this type of reaction. The Final product of this reaction is the production of carbohydrates. It also involves the fixation or reduction or assimilation of Carbon dioxide.
Therefore, both the given questions are well-described above.
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What is the super additive effect of Multisensory integration?
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The super additive effect of multisensory integration refers to the phenomenon where the combined influence of multiple sensory inputs results in a greater impact on perception, cognition, or behavior than the sum of their individual effects.
In other words, when our brain processes information from multiple sensory sources simultaneously, it can lead to enhanced performance and a more robust understanding of our environment. Multisensory integration is the process through which our brain combines and integrates information from different sensory modalities, such as sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell. This integration enables us to perceive the world more accurately and efficiently, as it helps our brain to create a coherent and unified representation of external stimuli.
To illustrate the super additive effect of multisensory integration, consider a scenario where you are trying to locate a source of sound in a noisy environment. If you were to rely solely on auditory information, it might be challenging to pinpoint the exact location of the sound. However, if you also have visual cues, such as a person talking or a flashing light, the combined sensory inputs can help you determine the sound's source more accurately and quickly. This enhancement in performance can be explained by the fact that the brain is better equipped to process and interpret information when it receives input from multiple senses.
As a result, the super additive effect of multisensory integration allows us to better perceive, interpret, and respond to our surroundings, ultimately improving our ability to navigate and interact with the world around us.
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Can you identify people by comparing the length of STR regions on a gel? Why or why not?
Can you identify people by comparing the length of genes on a gel? why or why not?
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Individuals can be identified by comparing the length of STR regions on a gel because these regions vary in length between individuals and can be used for human identification, while it is not possible to identify individuals by comparing the length of genes on a gel because genes are functional units of DNA that do not vary significantly between individuals.
Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) are DNA sequences that vary in length between individuals and are used for human identification. STR profiling is a technique that compares the number of repeats in certain regions of DNA between different individuals.
It is a useful tool in forensic science for identifying individuals in a criminal investigation or determining relationships between individuals.
The length of STR regions is analyzed using a technique known as gel electrophoresis, which separates DNA fragments based on their size.
it is not possible to identify individuals by comparing the length of genes on a gel because genes are functional units of DNA that code for specific proteins and do not vary significantly between individuals
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Suppose a DNA triplet has the sequence 3'YATG-5'. Which of these three possible mutations of the triplet will stop translation?
A. 3-ACG-5
B. 3-ATC-5
C. 3-ATT-5
Answers
Answer:
B.3-ATT-5 beacuse it's obvious
Which organism has the least amount of energy in this food web?
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Answer:
Eagle
Explanation:
Energy lessons the higher the animal is
Ex-
1000 plant
100 deer
10 wolf
Disease cause by lack of vitamin b
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Explanation:
Numbness or tingling in hands, legs, and feet
Difficulty walking
Anemia
A swollen tongue
Jaundice
Cognitive changes
Hallucinations
Paranoia
Weakness
Fatigue
HELP ME!! Which structure does a virus have in common with a prokaryotic cell?
Answers
Nucleic acid
Prokaryotic cellA prokaryotic cell is one that lacks a genuine nucleus as well as membrane-bound organelles.Prokaryotes are organisms that have prokaryotic cells and are usually single-celled microbes.The only structure or component that a virus and a cell share in common, according to the information in the Venn diagram, is nucleic acid. The virus is devoid of all other cellular features, and it is unable to exist, prosper, or replicate on its own.A virus and a prokaryotic cell have Nucleic acid in common.For more information:
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Stabilizing selection It is the type of natural selection that favors the average phenotype over the extremes one. It serves to reduce the genetic variations in the population.
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Stabilizing selection is a type of natural selection that favors average phenotypes over extreme ones. It reduces genetic variation in a population.
Stabilizing selection is a type of natural selection that favors individuals with average or intermediate phenotypes while selecting against those with extreme phenotypes. This process helps maintain a stable population by reducing genetic variation and preventing the population from adapting too much to any one set of environmental conditions. Stabilizing selection is important because it keeps a species within a certain range of traits, allowing it to maintain its ecological niche and resist the pressures of changing environments. Examples of stabilizing selection include human birth weight, where babies of average weight have higher survival rates, and the size of bird beaks, where intermediate sizes are best suited for acquiring food sources. Overall, stabilizing selection plays a crucial role in preserving the stability and balance of ecosystems.
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HELP ME ASAP BRAINLEST
what amoeba cells do and where are they?
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Answer:
Amoeba cells catch food and move about extending fingerlike projections of a colorless material called protoplasm and are found in decaying bottom vegetation of fresh water streams and ponds
What is the definition of wavelength
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Answer:
The wavelength is the distance between 2 crests or troughs
(crests and troughs are the maximum upwards and downwards displacement from the equilibrium). Another way to phrase this is the length of one complete wave cycle.
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