When iron from a blast furnace is formed into ingots, a liquid is transformed into a solid by the process of freezing.
A liquid changes from a liquid to a solid when the temperature falls below its freezing point. It can either freeze or solidify.
What is the process of solidification?
The conversion of a liquid to a solid is known as solidification. One of the many operations that depends on it is the manufacturing of ingots. Other processes that depend on it include welding, surface alloying, crystallization, and the purification and refining of materials. Additionally, casting technologies are laid out in this way.
Learn more about solidification: https://brainly.com/question/21278640
#SPJ4
What is Hamlet saying in To Be or Not To Be?.
The Hamlet saying is To be or Not to be means to be live or not to be live.
The hamlet says that to be or not to be because he is questioning the value of the life. he is question to himself that whether it is worthwhile hanging there. hamlet is in extreme depression. hamlet is fed up with everything around him in the world. hamlet is in confusion whether it is worth to exist. hamlet is dilemma whether to live or die.
Thus, the hamlet says , To be or not to be because he is questioning about value of life whether to live or to die.
To learn more about hamlet here
https://brainly.com/question/29549812
#SPJ4
What is the molar mass of cholesterol if 0.00105 mol weigh 0.406 g?
Answer:
387 g/mol
Explanation:
The molar mass is a ratio comparing a substance's mass and molar value. The specific ratio looks like this:
Molar Mass (g/mol) = mass (g) / moles
You can plug the given values into the ratio to find the molar mass.
Molar Mass = mass / moles
Molar Mass = 0.406 g / 0.00105 mol
Molar Mass = 387 g/mol
what makes each type of atom different from one another
What is meant by the term,hydrolysis of a salt
Explanation:
Hydrolysis of salt is a reaction in which one of the ions from a salt reacts with water,forming either an acid or basic.
Jim investigates how the angle of a throw affects the distance that the ball travels.
Assuming Jim hurls the ball with
the same force each time, what is the dependent variable in the experiment?
angle at which the ball is thrown
distance traveled by the ball
time it takes the ball to hit the ground
O force exerted on the ball
Answer:
force exerted on the ball
Explanation:
* What element has an electron configuration of
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 and which block is it in? Use the periodic table.
Answer:
phosphorus
Explanation:
An unknown gas has pressure, volume and temperature of 0.9 atm 8L and 120°C respectively. How many moles of gas are present?
Answer:
n = 0.223 mol.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it is possible for us to approach this problem via the ideal gas law, which involves the pressure, moles, temperature and volume of the gas:
\(PV=nRT\\\\\)
Thus, by solving for moles we obtain:
\(n=\frac{PV}{RT}\)
Therefore, we plug in the given volume, temperature (in Kelvins) and pressure to obtain:
\(n=\frac{0.9atm*8L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(120+273)K} \\\\n=0.223mol\)
Best regards!
Please help if you know
Multiply the numbers and round the answer to the correct number of significant figures. \[ 3.293 \times 0.82= \]
To multiply the numbers and round the answer to the correct number of significant figures, follow these steps: Multiply the numbers, and Determine the number of significant figures in the original numbers. 3.293 X 0.82 = 2.7 (rounded to 2 significant figures).
To multiply the numbers and round the answer to the correct number of significant figures, follow these steps:
Step 1: Multiply the numbers: 3.293 x 0.82 = 2.69726.
Step 2: Determine the number of significant figures in the original numbers. In this case, 3.293 has 4 significant figures, and 0.82 has 2 significant figures.
Step 3: Round the result to the least number of significant figures among the original numbers, which is 2 significant figures in this case.
Step 4: Round the result to 2 significant figures: 2.7.
Therefore, \(3.293 X 0.82 = 2.7\) (rounded to 2 significant figures).
To learn more about significant figures click here
https://brainly.com/question/29153641
#SPJ11
How many NH3 molecules are produced by the reaction of
4.0 mol of Ca(OH)2 according to the following equation:
(NH4)2SO4 + Ca(OH)2 → 2 NH3 + CaSO4 + 2 H₂O
Answer:
1 mol Ca(OH)2 produces 2 mol NH3
4 mol Ca(OH)2 will produce 8 mol NH3
1 mol NH3 contains 6.022*10^23 molecules NH3
8 mol NH3 contain 8*6.022*10^23 = 4.8*10^24 molecules NH3
Explanation:
What is the voltage across 200 ohm circuit element that draws a current of 4 A
The voltage across the 200 ohm circuit element, that draws a current of 4 A, is equal to 800 volts.
To find the voltage across a circuit element, take Ohm's Law, according to which the resistance (R) of a resistor is equal to the product of the current (I) that flows through it and the voltage (V) across it.
Use the values:
Current (I) = 4 A
Resistance (R) = 200 Ω
Using the formula of Ohm's Law:
V = I × R
V = 4 A × 200 Ω
V = 800 V
Voltage is 800 V.
Thus, the voltage across the 200 ohm circuit element, that draws a current of 4 A, is 800 volts.
Learn more about voltage, here:
https://brainly.com/question/23172991
#SPJ1
how will the following pairs of atomic orbitals interact if they approach along the indicated axis?
There are four possible types of orbital interactions when two atomic orbitals approach each other along a particular axis: bonding, antibonding, nonbonding, and destructive. These interactions are determined by the relative orientation and symmetry of the orbitals, as well as the energy difference between them.
1. Bonding: When two atomic orbitals approach each other along the same axis and have the same symmetry, they will form a bonding orbital. This orbital will have a lower energy than the individual orbitals, and will be more stable.
2. Antibonding: When two atomic orbitals approach each other along the same axis but have opposite symmetry, they will form an antibonding orbital. This orbital will have a higher energy than the individual orbitals, and will be less stable.
3. Nonbonding: When two atomic orbitals approach each other along a perpendicular axis, they will not interact and will remain as nonbonding orbitals. These orbitals will have the same energy as the individual orbitals.
4. Destructive: When two atomic orbitals approach each other along a perpendicular axis but have opposite symmetry, they will interact destructively and cancel each other out. This will result in no orbital being formed.
To know more about atomic orbitals refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28240666
#SPJ11
if atoms are so small, then how do chemist know how many they have in an amount of matter? Explain how you could determine the number of paper clips in a beaker (without counting them by hand)?
Answer:
Chemists can determine the number of atoms in an amount of matter using a variety of techniques, such as mass spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, and atomic absorption spectroscopy. These techniques allow chemists to measure the mass and volume of a sample of matter and to analyze its chemical composition.
To determine the number of paper clips in a beaker without counting them by hand, you could use a balance to measure the mass of the beaker and the paper clips. You could then use the mass of a single paper clip to calculate the total number of paper clips in the beaker. Alternatively, you could measure the volume of the beaker and the paper clips and use the density of paper to calculate the total number of paper clips in the beaker.
Explanation:
Answer:
you are the matter so you have to think of you being in the problem. see if that helps14.5 grams of ammonium nitrate are dissolved creating 250 milliliters if a solution. determine the concentration.
The concentration contained in 14.5 grams of ammonium nitrate that is dissolved creating 250 milliliters is 0.72M.
How to calculate concentration?The molarity or concentration of a substance refers to the concentration of a substance in solution, expressed as the number moles of solute per litre of solution.
Molarity can be calculated by dividing the number of moles in a substance by its volume as follows:
Concentration = no of moles ÷ volume
14.5 grams of ammonium nitrate with a molar mass of 80.043g/mol can be converted to moles to be 0.18 moles.
molarity = 0.18 mol ÷ 0.250L = 0.72M
Learn more about molarity at: https://brainly.com/question/31196885
#SPJ1
I STILL DON'T GET THIS. PLS HELP ME I BEG! How much heat is required to change 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam, from room temperature (25°C) to 115°C?
FORMULAS GIVEN:
Specific heat of ice = 2.03 J/ g·°C
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g·°C
Specific heat of steam = 1.99 J/g·°C
ΔH vaporization = 2259 J/g
ΔH fusion = 334 J/g
Q = mcΔT when increasing the temperature within a single phase.
Q = mΔH when passing through a phase change.
The total heat required to change 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam, from room temperature is 116,308.38 J
The amount of heat required depends on the specific heat and heat of vaporization of water, as well as the mass and temperature change of the water and steam. To calculate the heat required to change 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam from room temperature (25°C) to 115°C, we need to consider the following steps:
Heat required to increase the temperature of 32.5 grams of liquid water from 25°C to 100°C:
Q1 = mcΔT = 32.5g x 4.18 J/g·°C x (100°C - 25°C) = 43262.5 J
Heat required to vaporize 32.5 grams of liquid water at 100°C:
Q2 = mΔH vaporization = 32.5g x 2259 J/g = 73237.5 J
Heat required to increase the temperature of 32.5 grams of steam from 100°C to 115°C:
Q3 = mcΔT = 32.5g x 1.99 J/g·°C x (115°C - 100°C) = 808.38 J
Qtotal = Q1 + Q2 + Q3 = 116,308.38 J
The total heat required to convert 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam from 25°C to 115°C is 116,308.38 J.
To know more about the Temperature, here
https://brainly.com/question/31039512
#SPJ1
A sample of SO2 gas occupies 45.6 L at 373 K and 3.45 atm. This sample contains how many moles of oxygen atoms?
Answer:
10.28 mol
Explanation:
S + 2O = SO2
(atm x L) ÷ (0.0821 x K)
(3.45 x 45.6) ÷ (0.0821 x 373)
=5.13726
Then round it to significant figures
=5.14
5.14 mol SO2 x (2 mol O ÷ 1 mol SO2)
=10.28 mol O
The number of moles of oxygen atoms in 5.14 moles of SO₂ gas is equal to 10.28 mol.
What is the ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law is used to describe an equation of the state of an ideal gas. The ideal gas equation can be defined as the product of the volume (V) and the pressure (P) of 1-mole ideal gas is equal to the product of the universal gas constant (R) and absolute temperature.
The ideal gas equation can be expressed in the mathematical form as follows:
PV = nRT
Where n is the moles of a gas, P is the pressure, V is the volume of the gas, and R is the universal gas constant.
Given, the volume of sulfur dioxide, V = 45.6 L
The temperature of SO₂ gas, T = 373 K
The universal gas constant, R =0.082 atmL /K mol
The pressure of the SO₂ gas, P = 3.45 atm
Substituting the values R, V, P, and T in the gas law equation, we get:
The number of moles of sulphur dioxide, n = PV/RT
n = 3.45 ×45.6/(0.082 × 373)
n = 5.14 mol
The number of moles SO₂ gas = 5.14
Moles of oxygen atoms in 5.14 moles of SO₂ = 2 × 5.14 = 10.28 mol
Learn more about ideal gas equation, here:
brainly.com/question/3637553
#SPJ2
What shape is a prism??
Rectangular
Spherical
Triangular
Answer:
Triangular
hope it helped.
Answer:
Prisms can be both triangle and rectangle. if you can't circle or choose 2 answers then you should've been given a picture. hope it helps
Pb(NO3)2+K2CrO4 →PbrCrO4 +2KNO3 classify the chemical reaction
How many carbon atoms are present in 5.50 liters of co2 at STP?
The number of carbon atoms at STP is 1.47 x 10²³ atoms
What is STP?
STP stands for standard temperature and pressure. STP refers to a specific pressure and temperature used to report on the properties of matter.
According to IUPAC( International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry), it is defined as -
Temperature of 0 degree celsius (273K)Pressure of 1 atmIt is generally needed to test and compare physical and chemical processes where temperature and pressure plays an important role as they keep on varying from one place to another.
One mole of a gas under STP conditions occupies a volume of 22.4L.
Given,
Volume of CO₂ = 5.50 L
number of moles of CO₂ = 5.5 ÷ 22.4
= 0.245 moles
We know that,
1 mole = 6.023 x 10²³ atoms
So, 0.245 moles will have 6.023 x 10²³ × 0.245 atoms
= 1.47 x 10²³ atoms
Therefore, the number of carbon atoms at STP is 1.47 x 10²³ atoms
Learn more about STP, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29356493
#SPJ1
Both nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide are pollutants that can lead to acid rain and global warming; collectively, they are called "NOx" gases. In 2004, the United States emitted an estimated 20 million short tons of nitrogen dioxide into the atmosphere. How many grams of nitrogen dioxide is this? Note that one short ton equals 2,000 lb.
Answer:
1.8 *10^13 g of NO2
Explanation:
if 1 short ton of NO2 = 2000Ib OF NO2
20 million short tons of NO2 = 20 * 10^ 6 * 2 * 10^3/1
= 40 * 10^9 Ib
If 1 pound (lb) = 453.59237 grams (g).
40 * 10^9 Ib =40 * 10^9 * 453.59237/1
= 1.8 *10^13 g of NO2
an aluminum aerosol can will burst if the pressure inside reaches 210.0 psi. if the can initially contains an ideal gas at 518.0 kpa at 298.15 k, at what temperature (in k) will the can burst?
Assuming the container initially contains an ideal gas at 518.0 kpa at 298.15 k, the aluminium aerosol can will rupture when the internal pressure reaches 210.0 psi, whereas it will burst at 822.50 K.
Pressure is the force applied per unit area over the force perpendicular to an object's surface (symbol: p or P). The pressure as it relates to the air pressure around it is referred to as the gauge pressure. There are several different units used to express pressure. The behaviour of multiple ideal gas under varied conditions is accurately approximated by the ideal gas law in thermodynamics. The Charle's Law, Boyle's Law, and T2 = (298.15*14.29)/5.18sT2 = 822.50K empirical laws are all combined in the Ideal Gas Equation.
Learn more about ideal gas here
https://brainly.com/question/28837405
#SPJ4
Do you think the water in the glass contains Carbon and why
Yes i think that a glass of water contains carbon because , carbon dioxide diffuses into water . The amount of carbon dioxide in the glass of water and the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are precisely proportional .
The carbon dioxide that almost all natural waters contain is obtained in a variety of ways . Some of this gas is absorbed by rain as it falls through the air. Rainwater that has been somewhat acidic on its journey to the earth will brings more carbon dioxide if it passes through decomposing plants . Although in considerably lesser amounts than in carbonated beverages , carbon dioxide gas can also be found in a glass of water .
to learn more about Carbon please click here ,
https://brainly.com/question/22530423
#SPJ1
Swift has a 1.43mol sample of carbon dioxide. If the pressure of the sample is 34.56 kPa, and the volume is 440.99 mL, what will the temperature of the sample be in Kelvin?
For this problem, we could use the ideal gas equation:
\(PV=nRT\)Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is a constant and T is the temperature.
Before we start solving, we should remember the units:
P [atm]
V [L]
pls help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The given reaction is the calcium carbide reaction of calcium hydroxide with water to produce acetylene.
How much C2H2 AND Ca(OH)2 was produced?Chemical equations must obey the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant proportions. That is, the reactant and product sides of the equation must contain the same number of atoms of each element or compound.The given reaction is the calcium carbide reaction of calcium hydroxide with water to produce acetylene.The balanced equation is CaC2+2H2OCa(OH)2+C2H2.
Molar mass of acetylene, C2H2 = 2x12+2x1 = 26 g/mol
we get 64 g of CaC2 becomes 26 g of C2H2. 5.0g CaC2..
Molecular weight of Ca(OH)2=1(atomic weight of Ca)+2(atomic weight of O)+2(atomic weight of H)=40+2(16)+2(1)=40+32+2=74.
For more information on Molecular weight, see:
https://brainly.com/question/27988184
#SPJ1
What is the pseudoformula of ascorbic acid, given that ascorbic acid contains 3. 407 mol of carbon, 4. 53 mol of hydrogen, and 3. 406 mol of oxygen?.
The pseudoformula of ascorbic acid is C₆H₈O₆.
Pseudoformula is defined as an empirical formula which is twice or thrice the actual molecular formula of a compound. In this case, ascorbic acid contains 3. 407 mol of carbon, 4. 53 mol of hydrogen, and 3. 406 mol of oxygen.So, the simplest way to get the empirical formula of ascorbic acid is by using the formula weight, which is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms present in the compound.
The atomic weights of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are 12.01, 1.01, and 16.00, respectively.
Calculate the formula weight of ascorbic acid:
(3.407 mol of C × 12.01 g/mol) + (4.53 mol of H × 1.01 g/mol) + (3.406 mol of O × 16.00 g/mol)
= 176.12 g/mol
The empirical formula for ascorbic acid is found by dividing each molar amount by the smallest molar amount, which is 3.406. Doing this will give you a ratio of the elements in the compound, which will be used to construct the empirical formula.
Carbon: 3.407 mol ÷ 3.406 mol = 1.000
Hydrogen: 4.53 mol ÷ 3.406 mol = 1.332
Oxygen: 3.406 mol ÷ 3.406 mol = 1.000
The empirical formula of ascorbic acid is CH1.0000O1.0000, which is not a valid formula. The formula must have whole number subscripts. By multiplying each subscript by the same number to obtain a whole number ratio, the empirical formula of ascorbic acid can be determined.
Multiply the subscripts by 6 to obtain a whole number ratio: C₆H₆O₆
Divide the subscripts by 6 to obtain the simplest whole number ratio: C₁H₁O₁
The simplest whole number ratio is equal to the molecular formula of ascorbic acid: C₆H₈O₆.
The pseudoformula of ascorbic acid is C₆H₈O₆.
To know more about ascorbic acid, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28035399
#SPJ11
Which of the following is a physical change?
Dissolving salt in water
Digesting food
Burning wood
Oxidation
Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions
Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions:
(1) 2C(s) + 2H2(g)C2H4(g)...... ΔH° = 52.3 kJ
(2) 2C(s) + 3H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = -84.7 kJ
what is the standard enthalpy change for the reaction:
(3) C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = ?
The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) is 117.1 kJ.
The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) can be calculated by using the enthalpy changes of reactions (1) and (2) and applying Hess's Law.
To do this, we need to manipulate the given equations so that the desired reaction (3) can be obtained.
First, we reverse reaction (1) to get the formation of C2H4(g) from C2H6(g):
C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ
Next, we multiply reaction (2) by 2 and reverse it to obtain 2 moles of C2H6(g) reacting to form 3 moles of H2(g):
2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ
Now, we add the two modified equations together:
C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ
2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ
When adding these equations, the C2H6(g) on the left side cancels out with the C2H6(g) on the right side, leaving us with the desired reaction (3):
C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ + 169.4 kJ = 117.1 kJ
Learn more about standard enthalpy here :-
https://brainly.com/question/28303513
#SPJ11
The diagram shows two different systems. Each system contains a flask
holding a liquid. Which uncontrolled variable is most likely causing the
reduction in mass in system 1?
A. air dissolving in the liquid
B. evaporation of the liquid
C. water condensing on the outside of the flask
D. human error measuring the mass
Answer:
B. evaporation of the liquid
the mineral energite is 48.41% cu, 19.02% as and 32.57% s by mazz. what is the emperical orumal of enargite
The above assertion claims that the emperical formula for enargite is Cu3AsS4.
Describe the empirical formula.The simple whole number proportion of atoms in a compound is the empirical formulae of a chemical in chemistry. No information on the arrangement or quantity of atoms is provided in an empirical formula.
Briefing :If we use 100 grams of enargite:
n(Cu) = 48,41 g ÷ 63.55 g/mol.
n(Cu) = 0.761 mol.
n(As) = 19.02 g ÷ 74.92 g/mol.
n(As) = 0.254 mol.
n(S) = 32.57 g ÷ 32.065 g/mol.
n(S) = 1.016 mol.
n(Cu) : n(As) : n(S) = 0.761 mol : 0.254 mol : 1.016 mol / 0.254.
n(Cu) : n(As) : n(S) = 3 mol : 1 mol : 4 mol.
To know more about empirical formula visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14044066
#SPJ4
The boiling point of chlorine (Cl2) is 171.6 K. Which of the
following best predicts the boiling point of iodine (12)?
Answer:
The boiling point of iodine is 363.7°F / 184.3°C