Perfectly competitive firms may engage in some advertising in the short run, but in the long run, advertising does not provide any competitive advantage. The correct option is A.
In a perfectly competitive market, there are many buyers and sellers who are price takers, meaning they cannot influence the market price of the good or service. In such a market, firms compete solely on the basis of price and quality, with no ability to differentiate their products from those of their competitors.
As a result, advertising does not provide any significant competitive advantage in the long run. Any increase in demand generated by advertising would be met with an increase in supply, driving down the price of the good or service and erasing any profit gained from advertising.
However, in the short run, firms in a perfectly competitive market may engage in some advertising to inform potential buyers about the existence and attributes of their product. This is especially true for new firms entering the market, who may need to establish brand recognition and customer loyalty.
Therefore, the correct answer is A. somewhat. Perfectly competitive firms may engage in some advertising in the short run, but in the long run, advertising does not provide any competitive advantage.
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How important is money
Answer:
very important
Explanation:
money is a global income source for everyone. we all have different types but it is all still money. now say one country got rid of money and had people pay for stuff using other things. if china did that lots of different countries wouldn't be able to get stuff from there unless they had so much of that product they could just give it up.
The three elements of the marketing concept are __________.
a. Market share, customer needs, marketing mix
b. Customer needs, company goals, profits
c. Channel management, customer needs, profits
d. Planning, target market, social media marketing
Answer:
B. Customer needs, company goals, profits
Explanation:
santa klaus toys just paid a dividend of $1.60 per share. the required return is 8.9 percent and the perpetual dividend growth rate is 2.5 percent. what price should this stock sell for five years from today?
To calculate the price of Santa Klaus Toys stock five years from today, we need to use the dividend discount model (DDM). The DDM estimates the intrinsic value of a stock based on its future dividends.
First, we need to calculate the expected dividend per share five years from now. We can use the perpetual dividend growth rate of 2.5% to estimate the growth of the dividend over the next five years.
Expected dividend per share in Year 5 = $1.60 x (1 + 2.5%)^5 = $1.89
Next, we need to discount this expected dividend back to today's dollars using the required return of 8.9%.
Present value of expected dividend in Year 5 = $1.89 / (1 + 8.9%)^5 = $1.27
Finally, we need to calculate the price of the stock today based on the discounted value of all future dividends. We can use the formula:
Price = Dividend / (Required Return - Perpetual Growth Rate)
Price = ($1.27) / (8.9% - 2.5%) = $19.42
Therefore, if Santa Klaus Toys continues to pay a dividend of $1.60 per share, with a perpetual growth rate of 2.5%, and a required return of 8.9%, the stock should sell for $19.42 five years from today.
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Which of the following will increase the money supply? Question 17 options: an increase in the discount rate (relative to the federal funds rate) a decrease in the required reserve ratio an open market sale by the Fed a and c b and c
Answer:
a decrease in the required reserve ratio
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve utilises various strategies to control money supply to the economy. Money supply is the amount of money that is held by by the public in an economy.
The various methods used by the Federal Reserve to regulate money supply includes discount rate, reserve ratio, and open market operations.
Money supply will increase when the reserve ratio for commercial banks is decreased. This means less of their funds is required to be witheld from the public.
On the other hand an open market sale will mop up the cash in the economy, and an increase in discount rate (rate of lending to banks) will also cause a decrease in money supply.
Rashid wants to try his luck at high-risk investments for good returns. However, he is worried that he may wind up losing money in the process. Which investment would be a best bet for Rashid?
A. mutual funds
B. stocks
C. money market account
D. certificates of deposit
E. saving account
Answer:
Explanation:
a. mutual funds for high risk n good returns
Answer:
Explanation:
The best bet as compromise between high-risk and good returns will be an investment in A. mutual funds.
Vendors provide restaurants with what?
OA
cooked items
OB.
raw materials
Oc.
furniture
OD.
menu recipes
Answer:
raw materials
Explanation:
the foreign corrupt practices act outlawed question 13 options: accounting fraud. price collusion. corruption in government. bribery of officials in other countries. executive misconduct.
The foreign corrupt practices act outlawed d. bribery of officials in other countries.
What is corrupt practices act?
The United States passed the Federal Corrupt Practices Act, often known as the Publicity Act, in 1910 and revised it in 1911 and 1925. Up until the Federal Election Campaign Act was passed in 1971, it remained the basic legislation of the country governing campaign funding in federal elections. On June 25, 1910, President William Howard Taft signed the Act.
For House general elections, the Act set expenditure caps for political parties. By mandating political party national committees to provide post-election reports on their contributions to particular candidates and their own expenditures, it was the first federal law to call for the public disclosure of spending by political parties but not by candidates.
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when ups was first established, founder jim casey described the firm's focus as follows:
When UPS was first established, founder Jim Casey described the firm's focus as follows:
"Best Service and Lowest Rates."
Jim Casey's vision for UPS was centered around providing the best service to customers while maintaining competitive pricing. This focus emphasized the importance of delivering packages efficiently and reliably, meeting customer expectations, and offering competitive rates in the transportation and logistics industry.
By prioritizing service quality and cost-effectiveness, UPS aimed to differentiate itself and build long-term relationships with customers. This customer-centric approach laid the foundation for UPS's growth and success as a global leader in package delivery and supply chain management.
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Assume that sales are $100,000, variable costs are $40,000, and fixed costs are $10,000.
What is the degree of operating leverage?
a) 1.20
b) 2.00
c) 1.50
d) 0.02
The correct answer is option (b) which is the degree of operating leverage is 2.00.
The degree of operating leverage (DOL) can be calculated as the percentage change in net operating income (NOI) divided by the percentage change in sales.
Assuming that sales are $100,000, variable costs are $40,000, and fixed costs are $10,000, we can find the degree of operating leverage (DOL) as follows:
Total cost = Variable costs + Fixed costs
= $40,000 + $10,000
= $50,000
Net operating income (NOI) = Sales - Total cost
= $100,000 - $50,000
= $50,000
If sales increased by 10%, the new sales would be:
$100,000 + 10% of $100,000 = $100,000 + $10,000
= $110,000
If sales decreased by 10%, the new sales would be:
$100,000 - 10% of $100,000 = $100,000 - $10,000
= $90,000
The percentage change in NOI can now be calculated as follows:
For a 10% increase in sales, the new NOI would be:
New NOI = $110,000 - ($40,000 + $10,000)
= $60,000
Percentage change in NOI = (New NOI - Old NOI) / Old NOI
= ($60,000 - $50,000) / $50,000
= 20%
For a 10% decrease in sales, the new NOI would be:
New NOI = $90,000 - ($40,000 + $10,000)
= $40,000
Percentage change in NOI = (New NOI - Old NOI) / Old NOI
= ($40,000 - $50,000) / $50,000
= -20%
Now we can calculate the degree of operating leverage (DOL) as follows:
DOL = Percentage change in NOI / Percentage change in Sales
= 20% / 10%
= 2
Therefore, the degree of operating leverage is b) 2.00.
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Expected return of a portfolio using beta. The beta of four stocks—P, Q, R, and s—are 0.49, 0.84, 1.21, and 1.31, respectively and the beta of portfolio 1 is 0.96, the beta of portfolio 2 is 0.86, and the beta of portfolio 3 is 1.09. What are the expected returns of each of the four individual assets and the three portfolios if the current SML is plotted with an intercept of 3.0% (risk-free rate) and a market premium of 10.5% (slope of the line)? What is the expected return of stock P? % (Round to two decimal places.)
The expected return of stock P is 8.20%. We can use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to calculate the expected return of each individual stock and portfolio:
Expected return = Risk-free rate + Beta x (Market premium)
Assuming a risk-free rate of 3% and a market premium of 10.5%, we have:
Expected return of stock P:
= 3% + 0.49 x 10.5%
= 8.20%
Expected return of stock Q:
= 3% + 0.84 x 10.5%
= 11.37%
Expected return of stock R:
= 3% + 1.21 x 10.5%
= 15.13%
Expected return of stock S:
= 3% + 1.31 x 10.5%
= 16.91%
Expected return of portfolio 1:
= 3% + 0.96 x 10.5%
= 12.72%
Expected return of portfolio 2:
= 3% + 0.86 x 10.5%
= 11.66%
Expected return of portfolio 3:
= 3% + 1.09 x 10.5%
= 14.57%
Therefore, the expected return of stock P is 8.20%.
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Revenue, Expense, and Drawings are all examples of owner’s equity accounts.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Equity is the owner's interest in a business. It is made up of the owners' contribution plus any gains or losses realized from the business.
Equity is increased by additional capital or when the business makes a profit. It decreases when the owner makes some drawings or when the business incurs losses.
Equity accounts include drawing because they reduce equity. Revenue account increases profits and capital and expenses accounts that reduce equity.
What types of services do property taxes typically pay for?
Answer:
The local governing body will use the assessed taxes to fund water and sewer improvements and provide law enforcement, fire protection, education, road and highway construction, libraries and other services that benefit the community.
for your self
1. Create a personal SWOT - Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
2. List a least three items for each.
please help me
To create a personal SWOT, you must research more about this tool and develop a list with the characteristics that you believe are most aligned with your personality, experiences and goals.
What is SWOT analysis?It is a marketing tool designed to help an organization identify its strengths and weaknesses in relation to the internal environment, and its opportunities and threats in relation to the external environment.
Therefore, you can put, for example, as your strengths and weaknesses your personal characteristics, such as determination, responsibility and insecurity, for example, to complete your personal SWOT analysis, which is a positive tool to aid in decision making and problem solving.
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What is the reason for putting yourself on a budget?
A. To prevent yourself from paying compound interest
OB. To earn a high level of return on your investments
C. To make sure that your earning potential is as high as possible
O D. To keep your expenses below your income
Answer: D. To keep your expenses below your income
Answer:
Do. to keep your expenses below your income
if the yield is 10%, the coupon rate is 7%, and the price is $750 then how many years are there until maturity?
If indeed the yield was 10%, a coupon rate was 7%, as well as the price is $750, the remaining maturity period is 18.80 years.
How do coupon rate and YTM compare?The yield-to-maturity is a bond's predicted total rate of return, provided it is kept to maturity, whereas the coupon rate is the actual interest that the bondholder actually receives each year.
How do you calculate the coupon rate?A bond's annual payments are totaled up, and the face value (sometimes known as the "par value") of the bond is divided by that number to determine the coupon rate.
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when the manager has the ability to significantly influence both profit and assets such as buildings and equipment used in operations, their subunit is considered a(n) blank center.
When the manager has the ability to significantly influence both profit and assets such as buildings and equipment used in operations, their subunit is considered a(n) investment center.
An investment center is a type of responsibility center where the manager has control over both the costs and revenues, as well as the responsibility for managing the assets of the subunit.
In this type of center, the manager's performance is evaluated based on their ability to generate profits and efficiently manage the assets under their control, which may include buildings, equipment, and other operational resources.
Investment centers allow organizations to delegate decision-making authority to individual managers, fostering accountability and encouraging efficient resource allocation. To evaluate an investment center's performance, metrics like return on investment (ROI) or residual income may be used.
This way, the organization can assess how well a manager is utilizing their resources to generate profit and make strategic decisions accordingly.
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Investors minimize risk by investing money in __________. A. one specific company B. a variety of companies C. newly-formed corporations D. companies that are competitors Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer: B. a variety of companies
Explanation:
Investors minimize risk by investing money in a variety of companies. The reason for this is to minimize risk. Investing in one specific company isn't ideal because in the case of the company running at a loss, the investor loses all his or her money as well.
On the other hand, when the investor invest in different companies, the risk is minimized. When one company isn't doing well, others will probably be doing well.
Which deduction generally makes up the largest portion of income subtracted from an employee?
A) taxes
B) unemployment
C) health benefits
D) 401K retirement
Answer:
it's taxes
EXPLANATION:
The short run aggregate supply curve slopes upward because of the existence of: a. costs that always adjust to price levels. b. fixed contracts. c. increases in consumption. d. inflation.
OPTION(C) is correct. The existence of fixed contracts leads to sticky input prices, which is why the short-run aggregate supply curve slopes upward.
In the short run, some input prices, such as wages and raw materials, are fixed or sticky. This means that they do not adjust immediately to changes in the overall price level. As a result, when the price level increases, firms find that their costs of production remain the same.
Let's take an example to understand this concept better. Imagine a company that has fixed contracts with its employees, where wages are set for a certain period of time. If there is an increase in the price level, the company can sell its products at a higher price.
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would anyone be willing to give away tickets for a concert please?
lets you associate multiple resources with a single domain name (tutorialsdojo.com) or subdomain name (forums.tutorialsdojo.com) and choose how much traffic is routed to each resource
This refers to the concept of load balancing. Load balancing allows for multiple resources to be associated with a single domain name or subdomain name and determines how much traffic is routed to each resource.
By distributing incoming traffic among multiple servers, load balancing helps ensure that no single resource becomes overwhelmed with traffic and improves the overall reliability and performance of a website or application.
Load balancing can be accomplished through a variety of techniques, including round-robin DNS, IP hash, and least connections. Implementing load balancing can greatly enhance the scalability, availability, and resilience of a system and ensure that it can handle increased traffic and demand.
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Which of the following is an example of the U.S. agreeing to allow imports from selected countries at the lowest
custom duty rates?
A free-trade zone
A most-favored nation status
A common market
A free trade agreement
The Free Trade Agreement of the U.S. is an example of the US agreeing to reduce barriers to imports and exports by lowering tarries. The correct answer thus is D.
What is an example of a Free Trade Agreement?The agreement between the U.S. and Mexico and Canada are examples of the Free Trade Agreement.
The agreement described above is called North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
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Document five potential specific investments that would be a good fit for your portfolio now or in the future
just any five will do I don't care
1. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): REITs are publicly traded companies that own and manage a portfolio of real estate properties. They offer a diversified portfolio of investments in commercial and residential properties and provide relatively high yields.
2. Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): ETFs are investment funds that trade on exchanges like stocks. They provide a low-cost, diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, and other securities, and can be a great way to get exposure to different asset classes.
3. Mutual Funds: Mutual funds are professionally managed portfolios of stocks, bonds, and other securities. They offer a diversified portfolio of investments and make it easy to get started in the stock market.
4. International Stocks: Investing in international stocks can give you access to a wider range of potential returns. International stocks can be volatile, but they offer the potential for higher returns than domestic stocks.
5. Bonds: Bonds are a type of debt investment that can provide a steady stream of income. They generally offer lower returns than stocks but can provide a more stable return over time.
When protecting the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of data, services, networks, and systems, the
of the data, service, network, or system should ideally not be compromised.
When protecting the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of data, services, networks, and systems, the security policies of the data, service, network, or system should ideally not be compromised.
What is the C-I-A security triad?The C-I-A security triad is an abbreviation for confidentiality, integrity and availability. Also, it can be defined as a cybersecurity model that is designed and developed to guide security policies for information security in a business firm, in order to effectively and efficiently protect and make their data available to authorized end users.
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that the security policies of the data, service, network, or system should ideally not be compromised when protecting the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of data, services, networks, and systems.
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Which of these credit scores represents the worst credit rating?
O A. 702.
OB. 350.
O c. 810.
OD: 512
Answer:
OD: 512
Explanation:
A bad credit score is one below 670. More specifically, a score between 580 and 669 is considered fair, and one between 300 and 579 is poor.
Page:
International employment has played
on important role to solve unemployment
problems in Nepal.” Justify the statement
Answer:
This means that Nepal, as a very underdeveloped country, lacks the necessary amount of domestic capital to build a healthy and functional economy, and for this reason, it requires international help in the form of foreign direct investment that can supply more capital to the country, capital that is used to set up new companies and investment projects that employ more Nepalese people.
On March 5 PV Inc purchased $3,300 worth of merchandise from Panther Supply with the terms 2/10,n/30 On March 14, PV Inc paid Panther Supply the amount owed less the discount. Show the journal entry for March 5 and March 14 a
Chelsa manufacturing co.'s static budget at 5,000 units of production includes $40,000 for direct labor and $5,000 for variable electric power. total fixed costs are $23,000. at 8,000 units of production, a flexible budget would show
Budget set for a single level of production output is known as a static budget.
What are the seven manufacturing-related factors?The seven variables that affect whether or not an industry is established are: the primary raw material, labor, capital, market access, the availability of a plentiful supply of electricity, modes of transport like railroads and roads for the transportation of fully completed goods and raw materials, and the availability of land.
In one word, what is manufacturing?Manufacturing can refer to either "making" or "building," although it's most frequently used to describe an automated assembly process. For instance, your uncle could work in the automobile industry, or more specifically, in a car manufacturer.
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Keira is excited that her favorite brand of running gear has released a new hoodie in the company’s trademark color. Keira probably has a strong ________blank with this company.
Keira is thrilled that her preferred brand of athletic apparel has introduced a new sweatshirt in the logo color of the business. Keira most likely has a positive brand association with this business.
An association between your brand and a concept, image, emotion, experience, person, interest, or activity is known as a brand association. Purchase decisions are significantly influenced by this association, which might be immediately favorable or unfavorable.
When a person thinks of a brand, brand associations—such as "soft" for Cottonelle or "athletics" for Nike—come to mind.
The brand association aids in recalling your company's name and distinctive features, such as those that set you apart from your rivals. The brand association offers clients ideas, images, and attitudes that can aid in the brand recall by developing familiarity and strengthening recognized traits.
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On the income statement, a merchandising company reports the cost of merchandise inventory that had been sold to customers. TRUE OR FALSE
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The correct answer is - True
Reason -
Cost of goods sold is the inventory cost to the seller of the goods sold to customers. It Expense item with a normal debit balance.
The word expense is not written there but it is an expense item on the income statement as a reduction to Revenue.