The items are listed in order of internal organization, highest to lowest. Organ system follows cell, tissue, organ, and organ.
What is the proper hierarchy for an organ system's organization?Multicellular organisms are made up of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems, which are composed of groups of similar cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems.
What aspect of a tissue is least organized?At the lowest level of structure, cells are the most fundamental component of life. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have nuclei (with nucleus). Connective, muscular, epithelium, and nerve tissues are the four types of tissues. Organs are formed of several tissue types and carry out intricate tasks.
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Which of the following is evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place?
Check all that apply. *
- unexpected color change
- release/absorb heat energy
- melt from solid to liquid
- solid precipitate forms
- gas bubbles form
Answer:
color change
release/absorb energy
solid precipitate forms
gas bubbles.
The wrong answer is melt from solid to liquid.
Which statement is FALSE about the Cell Cycle? Question 4 options:
A. During Prophase, the cell fully splits into a parent and a daughter cell.
B. Most of the cell's life is spent in Interphase, growing larger.
C. The stages of the cell cycle repeat themselves.
D. The cytoplasm divides during the process called cytokinesis.
Answer:
the answer is A since the cell splits into two only during the cytokinesis
Answer: I belive its A
Explanation:
Match the digestive organs with their functions. pancreas small intestine mouth large intestine liver stomach
Answer:
1) Mouth 2) Liver (produces bile, which helps in chemical breakdown of fat) 3) Small Intenstine 4) Stomach 5) Large Intestine 6) Pancreas
Explanation:
Moistening and Mechanical digestion of food occurs in mouth. Teeth mechanically break complex food and saliva mix the food
Bile in liver help in fat digestion.
Chemical digestion and Nutrients absorption occurs in small intestine by various enzymes.
Mechanical digestion by churning movements and chemical digestion by enzymes like pepsin occurs in stomach.
Water absorption and indigested food compaction in large intestine.
Pancreas secrete lipase,trypsin, amylase.
Answer:
1) Mouth 2) Liver (produces bile, which helps in the chemical breakdown of fat) 3) Small Intestine 4) Stomach 5) Large Intestine 6) Pancreas
Explanation:
The guy above is absolutely correct i just got it right
Complete the following sentence.
A qualified landscape architect will usually hold a college degree, may hold an advanced degree, and will often hold a ________ bestowed by a state board.
Answer:
bachelor's degree : ) it says my answer needs to be longer for some reason so here you go I guess lol
Which of the following is a key feature of happiness?
joy
contentment
feeling like life is meaningful
All of the above options are features of happiness
Part b zoom out until you can see other constellations that surround ursa minor, such as ursa major (the big dipper) and cassiopeia. make a mental note of the location of these celestial objects in relation to polaris. using the same time tab at the top of the map, fast-forward through time by clicking the + button. go from 22:00 to 6:00. describe how the location of ursa minor and the other constellations in the sky changed relative to polaris throughout the night and early morning.
Due to the earth spinning on its axis, the place of the constellation seems to be changed during the night and early morning.
What do you mean by Polaris?Polaris may be defined as the group of stars that make up the Little Dipper. It is very distant from the earth and located in a position very near Earth's north celestial pole.
Polaris does not move, but the constellation and Ursa minor are constantly moving. This movement is not detected by bare eyes. These stars are so far away that we can not see them moving due to the parallax effect.
Therefore, due to the earth spinning on its axis, the place of the constellation seems to be changed during the night and early morning.
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Explain the process of ionic bond formation between potassium and bromine?
Answer:
K donates, or transfers, one electron to bromine, which has 7 electrons. Both K and Br are now stable with 8 electrons. K becomes a positive ion and Br becomes a negative ion. The positive K ion and the negative Br ion attract each other to form an ionic bond.
Explanation:
pls mark me brainiest
Answer:
Potassium has 1 valence electron and bromine has 7 valence electrons, meaning potassium to lose 1 and bromine needs one more valence electron. So, potassium would donate the one valence it has and give it to bromine so bromine has 8 valence electrons and so does potassium.
Explanation:
How does human interactions affect the Greenhouse Effect?
nucleic acid used in a 9th grade level sentence
don’t send links
Most exact matching problems arise when handeling nucleic acid sequences.
Certain tags can enter the nucleic acid database and identify the trapped gene.
The structure of nucleic acid junctions plays a central role in their biological function.
Which plays a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell?
A. transcription factors
B.nothing, it is random
C.translating into spanish
D.your mother
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
A crucial component of controlling transcription is played by proteins known as transcription factors. These crucial proteins aid in identifying the genes that are active in each of your body's cells. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the role of transcription factors?Proteins called transcription factors control the expression of genes. They affect the transcription process, in which DNA serves as a template to create mRNA, which in turn affects protein synthesis.
Since many transcription factors are either tumor suppressors or oncogenes, cancer is linked to their mutations or abnormal regulation.
It is known that three transcription factor groups play crucial roles in human cancer.
Therefore, transcription factors play a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell.
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the simplest animals to display cephalization and centralization of the nervous system are
In terms of animal evolution, cephalization and centralization of the nervous system are considered to be important evolutionary developments. Cephalization refers to the concentration of sensory organs and nervous tissues in the head region of an animal, while centralization refers to the concentration of nerve cells in a specific area of the body, usually the head or upper body.
The simplest animals that display cephalization and centralization of the nervous system are typically considered to be flatworms, such as planarians. These animals have a simple nervous system that consists of a nerve net and a rudimentary brain located in the head region. While their nervous system is relatively simple, it is still capable of processing sensory information and coordinating movement.
Other animals that exhibit cephalization and centralization include insects, crustaceans, and some mollusks. In these animals, the nervous system has evolved to become more complex and specialized, with distinct sensory organs and more complex neural networks. However, these animals are still considered to be relatively simple in terms of their nervous system compared to more advanced animals such as vertebrates.
Overall, the evolution of cephalization and centralization of the nervous system has played a critical role in the development of more complex animal life forms, allowing for more sophisticated sensory processing, movement coordination, and higher-level cognitive functions.
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The simplest animals to display cephalization and centralization of the nervous system are Cnidarians.
Cnidarians are one of the simplest animals to display cephalization and centralization of the nervous system.A cnidarian has a simple neural net or nerve network that can detect stimuli and coordinate an organism's responses. These nerve cells are dispersed throughout the animal's body but are gathered into a nerve ring around the mouth in jellyfish and into a nerve net across the body in polyps.
They have a decentralized nervous system, which means they lack a brain or any structure that might look like a brain.
Cnidarians have two layers of cells that surround a gut cavity.
These layers of cells form a simple nerve net, which is a network of nerve cells that are linked together. The network is not like the more complicated nervous systems that higher animals possess because cnidarians lack complex organs like a brain and spinal cord.
Cnidarians are the simplest animals to display cephalization and centralization of the nervous system, possessing a simple nerve net.
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Which statement best describes succession?
A. An ecosystem's organisms become larger as succession
progresses.
B. Only communities with resistant species can avoid succession.
C. Succession causes a disturbedecosystem to become less stable.
D. Parts of all communities are constantly undergoing succession.
Succession is the change in either species composition, structure, or architecture of vegetation through time. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is succession?Ecological succession refers to the process by which the structure of a biological community changes as a function of the passage of time. Primary and secondary succession are the two distinct types of succession that have been distinguished.
Primary succession takes place in essentially lifeless areas, which are regions in which the soil is unable to support life as a result of factors such as lava flows, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left behind by a receding glacier. Secondary succession happens in places where an older community that used to be there has been eradicated; it is characterized by smaller-scale disturbances that do not eradicate all life and nutrients from the environment. Secondary succession is a natural process.
Primary and secondary succession both result in a constantly shifting species composition within communities as a consequence of the various types of disturbances that occur on the landscape at varying intensities, sizes, and frequency.
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T/F Ions move in the direction opposite to that favored by the chemical concentration gradient when they are pumped by proteins that require ATP hydrolysis and when the electrical charge gradient repulses or attracts them (Active pumping moves ions against their chemical concentration gradients and the Nernst equation describes how membrane potentials can yield electrical gradients to motivate ion movement.)
The given statement " Active pumping moves ions against their chemical concentration gradients, and the Nernst equation describes how membrane potentials can yield electrical gradients to motivate ion movement" is true.
Active pumping refers to the process by which ions are actively transported across a cell membrane against their concentration gradients, typically requiring energy expenditure in the form of ATP. This process is carried out by specific membrane proteins known as pumps or transporters.
The Nernst equation is a mathematical formula that describes the relationship between the equilibrium potential of an ion across a membrane and its concentration gradient. It is commonly used to calculate the equilibrium potential, which is the electrical potential at which the net flow of an ion across a membrane is zero.
When ions are actively pumped across a cell membrane, they are moved from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. This is against their chemical concentration gradient, as ions naturally tend to move down their concentration gradients through passive diffusion.
However, active pumping allows cells to maintain ion concentrations that are different from their equilibrium potentials, creating electrical gradients across the membrane.
The Nernst equation takes into account the concentration gradient of an ion across a membrane and the charge of the ion, and calculates the equilibrium potential at which the electrical gradient exactly balances the chemical gradient, resulting in no net movement of the ion across the membrane.
Active pumping moves ions against their concentration gradients, requiring energy expenditure, and the Nernst equation describes the relationship between the equilibrium potential and the concentration gradient of an ion.
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fossil 1 (2x) how would you describe the appearance of this fossil? what type of fossilization has occurred?
The appearance of fossil 1 (2x) can only be determined if we are provided with the image of the fossil. We cannot describe the appearance of a fossil without looking at it.There are different types of fossilization, and it is important to understand what has occurred to fossilize the organism. The type of fossilization that has occurred can be determined by looking at the mineralization and preservation of the fossil.
Fossil 1's appearance and the type of fossilization that has occurred:
The appearance of fossil 1 (2x) can only be determined if we are provided with the image of the fossil. We cannot describe the appearance of a fossil without looking at it.There are different types of fossilization, and it is important to understand what has occurred to fossilize the organism. The type of fossilization that has occurred can be determined by looking at the mineralization and preservation of the fossil.
This will give clues about how the organism became a fossil.The different types of fossilization are as follows:
1. Carbonization: Carbonization occurs when the organic matter leaves a carbon imprint. The remaining matter is usually thin and flattened.
2. Petrification: Petrification occurs when minerals replace organic matter, which is preserved in its original form.
3. Molds and Casts: Molds are created when organic matter is buried in sediment. The sediment hardens, and the organism decomposes, leaving an empty space. This is called a mold. Casts are created when the mold is filled with minerals or sediment.
4. Trace Fossils: Trace fossils are created by organisms that leave behind impressions or tracks. These include footprints, burrows, and bite marks.
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60 minutes remaining
Question 13 The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Cones.
A True
B False
Question 14 Muscular tissue that adjusts the shape of the pupil to regulate how much light enters the eye is IRIS.
A True
B False Question
15 Opsins are visual pigments derived from Vitamin D.
A True
B False
Answer:
Question 13:
B. False
The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Rods, not Cones. Rods are highly sensitive to low light conditions and are responsible for vision in dim light and peripheral vision. Cones, on the other hand, are responsible for color vision and high visual acuity but are less sensitive to low light conditions.
Question 14:
A. True
The iris is the muscular tissue in the eye that adjusts the size of the pupil, controlling the amount of light entering the eye. It contracts or expands to regulate the size of the pupil in response to changing light conditions.
Question 15:
B. False
Opsins are visual pigments found in photoreceptor cells, specifically in the retina of the eye. They are responsible for capturing light and initiating the process of vision. Opsins are not derived from Vitamin D. Vitamin D is a separate compound involved in various physiological processes in the body, including calcium absorption and bone health.
Explanation:
The decision to initiate a voluntary response seems, in part, to be made by the
A) posterior occipital cortex.
B) dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.
C) primary motor cortex.
D) premotor cortex.
E) supplementary motor area.
The decision to initiate a voluntary response is primarily made by the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, with additional involvement from the premotor cortex and supplementary motor area. The primary motor cortex is responsible for executing the movement, while the posterior occipital cortex is involved in visual perception.
The decision to initiate a voluntary response is primarily made by the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), which is responsible for higher-order cognitive functions such as working memory, attention, and decision-making. The premotor cortex and supplementary motor area are also involved in this process, as they play a role in planning and preparing the movement.
Once the decision to initiate a response is made, the primary motor cortex is responsible for executing the movement by sending signals to the appropriate muscles. The posterior occipital cortex is involved in visual perception, which can influence the decision-making process and the planning of the movement.
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*EXTRA POINTS*
If a gas is cooled, what will happen to its volume?
If a gas is heated, what will happen to its volume?
Help will give brainliest
You have probably seen movies depicting the world after natural disasters have changed the climate, or reduced the availability of food, water, or even space to live. What could happen in one of these situations. Then write a short movie script describing what might happen in your community if these resources became very limited.
In the aftermath of natural disasters, resources become limited, and communities are faced with various challenges. Such circumstances may result in conflicts, migration, or the collapse of social structures, among other things. Water, food, and shelter become precious commodities, and those without access to them often have to compete for survival.
The scarcity of resources also leads to an increase in the cost of living and social inequality. Therefore, the outcome of such scenarios is largely dependent on the preparedness and resilience of communities. Here is a short movie script describing what might happen in your community if these resources became very limited. Intro: The film begins with a news anchor reporting on the worsening situation in the community.
People are shown gathered around makeshift water sources, with long lines waiting for their turn to fetch water. The anchor reports that due to a prolonged drought and other factors, water, food, and other essential resources are scarce and are being rationed.
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A student wants to see if using a cell phone before going to bed affects how long it takes to fall asleep. Thestudent set up an experiment with three groups of students: Group A, Group B, and Group C. Group A did not
use a cell phone before bed. Group B used a cell phone only to listen to music. Group C used a cell phone to view social media before bed. All the students in the groups were 15 years old. All the students in the groups
were scheduled to go to bed at the same time (10:00pm). All students in the groups ate dinner at the same
time, and ate the same kind of food.
• Identify IV and DV in the experiment
o IV:
o DV:
• Identify at least two constants in this experiment:
o Constants:
• What is the control group in this experiment?
o Control:
Answer:
Group B and C were control group
and The music and social media was the constants
Answer:
a CELL phone well because you might be on it all night
The neurotransmitter that is primarily associated with the feeling of wanting something is.
The neurotransmitter that is primarily associated with the feeling is dopamine.
The effects of neurotransmittersNeurotransmitters are the chemicals that transmits messages in the form of chemical signals from nerve cells to target organs.
Examples of neurotransmitters include the dopamine. This is the neurotransmitter that is primarily associated with the feeling of wanting something. This is because it fulfills the following roles in the brain:
motor control, motivation, arousal, reinforcement.Therefore, the neurotransmitter that is primarily associated with the feeling is dopamine.
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T/F. in casablanca, the construction of rick’s character/persona is so strong, that our first experience of him, is hearing his voice and seeing his hands, not his face.
True. In the classic film Casablanca, the construction of Rick's character and persona is indeed very strong.
In fact, our first experience of him is hearing his voice and seeing his hands, not his face. This is due to the clever direction and cinematography of the film, which intentionally builds up Rick's character slowly and strategically. By starting with his voice and hands, the audience is given a sense of mystery and intrigue about who this character might be. As the film progresses, we are slowly introduced to more and more aspects of Rick's personality and backstory, until we feel like we truly know him as a character. This is a testament to the power of visual storytelling and character development and shows just how effective it can be to carefully craft a character's introduction and progression throughout a film.
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When looking at the mating timetable below I can deduce the following:
The Peeper frog and the Leopard frog can easily interbreed because their
mating activity occurs at almost the exact same time.
The Tree frog and the Bullfrog have a very small window of time to
interbreed between June 1 and July 1.
You tell me:
Which two amphibians (frogs and toads) on the mating timetable below do
not interbreed? MARK TWO ANSWER CHOICES
Based on the mating activity shown, the two amphibians (frogs and toads) on the mating timetable that do not interbreed are bullfrog ad wood frogs.
What is interbreeding?Interbreeding is the act of breeding or mating between individuals of different species, subspecies, or populations that would not normally interbreed in the wild. This can result in offspring with genetic traits that are a mix of both parents.
Interbreeding can occur naturally, but it can also happen through intentional human intervention, such as in animal breeding or in the creation of hybrid plants.
In some cases, interbreeding can lead to the development of new species or subspecies over time.
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The chemical equation shown represents photosynthesis.
Carbon dioxide plus A plus light with a right pointing arrow towards B plus oxygen. The arrow has an x above it.
X represents a substance in a plant involved in photosynthesis. What is its role?
It stores chemical energy for plants and animals.
It traps light energy and converts it into chemical energy.
It combines with carbon dioxide and light to form glucose.
It combines with carbon dioxide and light to form hydrogen.
The X, the substance represented in the chemical equation, plays a crucial role in photosynthesis by trapping light energy and converting it into chemical energy. The correct answer is option B.
X, the substance represented in the chemical equation, plays a crucial role in photosynthesis by trapping light energy and converting it into chemical energy. This substance is known as chlorophyll, a pigment found in plant cells.Chlorophyll is responsible for absorbing light energy from the sun during the process of photosynthesis. It is located in specialized structures called chloroplasts within plant cells. The chlorophyll molecules absorb light energy from the sun's rays, specifically in the blue and red regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.This absorbed light energy is then used to power the chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Through a series of complex biochemical reactions, chlorophyll facilitates the conversion of light energy into chemical energy, which is stored in the form of glucose.In summary, X, which represents chlorophyll, traps light energy and enables the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose during photosynthesis.The correct answer is option B.For more questions on photosynthesis
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Where do animals get the glucose to get energy from cellular respiration?
Answer:
Animals obtain glucose in their diet. During metabolic reactions, animal cells use glucose: to make glycogen which is stored in the liver and muscle cells to make lipids from fatty acids and glycerol All cells require glucose for respiration.
Explanation:
Answer:
oxidation of carbohydrates obtained from food.
What is the chief component of the plant cell wall? Explain its function.
Watch the video: https:/youtu.be/SwyOg0iNspU
Are the chloroplasts moving in the cell? Describe the speed and direction of the chloroplast movement?
Describe the cytoplasmic streaming?
How might a cell benefit by spending energy to circulate the cytoplasmic contents?
How do starch and cellulose function in plants? What is the chemical composition of starch and cellulose?
Are there organelles in Elodea that are not found in your onion skin? If so, what are they and why would you not expect them in the onion?
Observe the video and answer the following questions. https://youtu.be/XDqExIQQEBk
Why are amyloplasts more prevalent (common) in potato cells than they are in the elodea cells?
How are amyloplasts distinguished from parenchyma cells in a potato?
Review the powerpoint slide 8 of lab 2 and answer the following the question.
What was the purpose of the addition of iodine in this experiment? Did iodine increase your ability to see specific parts of the plant cells?
Answer: The chief component of the plant cell wall is cellulose. The cellulose chains are present as fibres in the cell wall. It is a non-living component which provides rigidity, shape and strength to the cell.
Many eukaryotic genes are flanked by a nucleosome-_____which is a site that is missing nucleosomes.
free region
Many eukaryotic genes are flanked by a nucleosome free region which is a site that is missing nucleosomes.
Nucleosomes are the abecedarian structural factors of chromatin, which is the combination of DNA and proteins that constitutes the chromosomes within a eukaryotic nexus. Each nucleosome is made up of a core flyspeck that contains two clones of each of the histone proteins H2A, H2B, H3, and H4, as well as 146 base dyads of DNA wrapped in a left- handed superhelix. Linker DNA is the DNA that connects nucleosomes and is generally 20- 60 base dyads in length.
The placement of nucleosomes along the DNA isn't arbitrary, and it's told by a variety of variables similar as DNA sequence, chromatin remodelers, and histone variations. Several natural conditioning, including gene expression, DNA replication, and DNA form, are affected by nucleosome placement.
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postoperative morbidity and long-term survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy with superior mesenterico-portal vein resection
Pancreaticoduodenectomy with superior mesenterico-portal vein resection is a complex surgical procedure that can improve long-term survival in select patients with pancreatic cancer.
Pancreaticoduodenectomy with superior mesenterico-portal vein resection is a surgical procedure commonly performed for the treatment of pancreatic cancer involving the superior mesenterico-portal vein.
This aggressive surgical approach aims to achieve complete tumor removal and improve long-term survival rates. However, it is also associated with postoperative morbidity and potential complications.
Postoperative morbidity refers to the occurrence of adverse events or complications following surgery. In the case of pancreaticoduodenectomy with superior mesenterico-portal vein resection, potential postoperative complications include wound infections, pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric emptying, bile leakage, and cardiovascular complications.
The incidence of postoperative morbidity can vary depending on various factors such as patient age, underlying medical conditions, and surgical expertise. Adequate preoperative evaluation, careful patient selection, and meticulous surgical technique can help minimize the risk of postoperative complications.
Long-term survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy with superior mesenterico-portal vein resection depends on multiple factors, including the stage and extent of the tumor, completeness of tumor removal, and the patient's overall health.
Although this procedure can improve survival rates compared to non-surgical treatments, the long-term prognosis remains relatively poor due to the aggressive nature of pancreatic cancer.
However, it is associated with potential postoperative morbidity and complications. Careful patient selection and comprehensive postoperative care are crucial in minimizing complications and optimizing outcomes.
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The following mRNA sequence codes for the entire (although short) polypeptide. What is the most likely sequence?
5' AGU CGU GGC AUG CCU GAG CGA ACU GUA UGA ACG 3' ( can someone please explain this the answer is wrtten in the options)
Ser-Arg-Gly-Met-Pro-Glu-Arg-Thr-Val-Trp-Thr
Ser-Arg-Gly-Met-Pro-Glu-Arg-Thr-Val
Met-Pro-Glu-Arg-Thr-Val-Trp-Thr
None of the above
The most likely sequence that corresponds to the given mRNA sequence is Ser-Arg-Gly-Met-Pro-Glu-Arg-Thr-Val-Trp-Thr.
The central dogma of molecular biology states that DNA is transcribed to mRNA, which is then translated to protein. Therefore, the sequence of a protein can be deduced from the mRNA sequence that encodes it, using the genetic code. The genetic code is a set of rules that govern the translation of mRNA into protein. Each codon, a sequence of three nucleotides, corresponds to an amino acid or a stop signal.
Therefore, to determine the most likely sequence of a polypeptide that is encoded by an mRNA sequence, one needs to identify the codons that correspond to each amino acid in the sequence. For example, the mRNA sequence 5' AUG CCC UCU AGC UGA 3' corresponds to the polypeptide Met-Pro-Ser-Ser-Stop.
In the given mRNA sequence, 5' AGU CGU GGC AUG CCU GAG CGA ACU GUA UGA ACG 3', each codon can be identified and matched to its corresponding amino acid using the genetic code. The resulting sequence is Ser-Arg-Gly-Met-Pro-Glu-Arg-Thr-Val-Trp-Thr.
Therefore, the correct answer is Ser-Arg-Gly-Met-Pro-Glu-Arg-Thr-Val-Trp-Thr.
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Smoking reduces the surfactant layer in the alveoli. This would cause which of the following to occur? (2 points)
A. Depressed macrophage activity
B. Destroyed red blood cells
C. Reduced ability of gases to diffuse through the water layer
D. Reduced ability of gases to enter or exit the alveolar space
Answer:
B
Explanation:
destroyed red Blood cells