An equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides have the same length\(.\)
⭆ 14 = 3x - 4
⭆ 3x = 14 + 4
⭆ 3x = 18
⭆ x = 18/3
⭆ x = 6
In equilateral triangle, all three internal angles are also same and each are of 60°.
⭆ 5y - 5 = 60
⭆ 5y = 60 + 5
⭆ 5y = 65
⭆ y = 65/5
⭆ y = 13
★ Final answer :
x = 6y = 13Hope It Helps!Answer:
x = 6y = 13Step-by-step explanation:
equilateral triangle, all sides are equal,
MN = MP
14 = 3x - 4
x = 18/3
x = 6
internal angles are also equal.
5y - 5 = 60 (180/3 = 60)
5y = 65
y = 13
For k= -3 and n= -4, -K2 - (9k – 3n) + 6n=
(Simplify your answer.)
Answer: -(-3)2-(9(-3)-3(-4))
6+27-12
Step-by-step explanation:
Two negatives make a positive and a negative times a positive is negative
A board 50 inches long is to be cut into two parts so that one part will be 6 inches longer than the other. How long should each part be?
The board should be 28 inches long.
What is an expression?
An expression or mathematical expression in mathematics is a finite combination of symbols that is well-formed in accordance with context-dependent principles.
Let's call the length of the first part "x". Then, the length of the second part would be x + 6 inches. The total length of both parts is 50 inches, so we can set up an equation to solve for x:
x + (x + 6) = 50
Expanding and solving for x:
2x + 6 = 50
2x = 44
x = 22
So, the first part should be 22 inches long, and the second part should be 22 + 6 = 28 inches long.
The board should be 28 inches long
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I NEED HELP If right will make brileintest
Using the graph of f(x) and g(x), where g(x) = f(k⋅x), determine the value of k.
Graph of two lines. f of x passes through 2, 0 and 3, 2, and g of x passes through two thirds, 0 and 1, 2.
3
one third
negative one third
−3
f(x)
(2, 0) and (3, 2)
m = y - y1
x - x1
m = 2 - 0
3 - 2
m = 2
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 0 = 2(x - 2)
y = 2x - 4
f(x) = 2x - 4
g(x)
(2/3, 0) and (1, 2)
m = y - y1
x - x1
m = 2 - 0
1 - 2/3
m = 6
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 2 = 6(x - 1)
y = 6x - 4
g(x) = 6x - 4
since both equations are linear that means the graphs will be straight lines with y-intercept being -4 for both of the graphs.
if,
g(x) = f(k*x)
f(x) = 2x - 4
f(k*x) = 2k*x - 4
6x - 4 = 2k*x - 4
6x = 2kx
6 = 2k
k = 3.
I hope the answer is correct. All the best!
three teammates had diffrent points totals at the girls basketball game. to determine the number of points effie had, multiply tonis points by 3, subtract8. and then multiply the diffrence by 2. to determine the number of points linda had, add 9 to toins points, and divide the sum by 3. how many points did each girl have if effie scored 9 more than toni and linda combined?
Toni had 17 points, Effie had 25 points and Linda had 18 points.
The question is asking to find the number of points each girl had in a girl's basketball game. To find out how many points Effie had, you must multiply Toni's points by 3, subtract 8, and then multiply the difference by 2. To find out how many points Linda had, you must add 9 to Toni's points and divide the sum by 3. The given information is that Effie scored 9 more than Toni and Linda combined.
Formula and Calculation:
Toni's Points = x
Effie's Points = 3x-8
Linda's Points = (x+9)/3
Effie scored 9 more than Toni and Linda combined, so:
3x-8 = x+9/3 + 9
2x-8 = x+9
x = 17
Therefore, Toni had 17 points, Effie had 25 points and Linda had 18 points.
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HELP ASAPPPPPPPPPP 25 POINTSSSSSS
Answer:
(1). \(h(t)=-4(t-1)^2+36\)
(2). 1 minute
Step-by-step explanation:
They want you to factorize the equation in such a way that the vertex appears as a number in the equation; and you do that by using a method called completing the squareHere is our equation: \(h(t)=-4t^2+8t+32\)We factor it by completing the square: But first remember this:A quadratic equation has the general form \(f(x)=ax^2+bx+c\) Where a and b are the numbers before x squared and x respectively, and c is the number without an x, and f(x) is the value dependent on xIn this case x is tSo the steps are as followsEquate the equation to zero: \(-4t^2+8t+32=0\) Divide each term by the (a) of the equation in this case is it -4, and we get: \(t^2-2t-8=0\) Then take the new (c) to the other side of the equation, in the case we add 8 to both sides to get: \(t^2-2t=8\) Now the tricky part, you have to add to both sides of the equation the square of half of the coefficient of t or number before t, not t squared just t and you get: \(t^2-2t+(-1)^2=8+(1)^2\) Now the left side is in the square form, or it just means when you factor the left side, you get it as the square of a certain single term, in this case we get: \((t-1)^2=8+1\) When we simplify we get: \((t-1)^2=9\) Now any equation in this form, will give you the vertex when you equate the term in parenthesis to zero, and simplify: \(t-1=0,t=1\) \(t=1\) is the value of the t or time at the vertex To write the equation again, multiply every term with the (a) you used to get: \(h(t)=-4(t-1)^2+36\) , and this is the equation for #(1)Now here is why we needed to get the vertex; the vertex tells us at what point the height either reaches its maximum/highest level, or where it reaches its minimum/lowest level So since the time (t) at the vertex is 1, in order to find the height at this time, just plug it into the equation:\(h(1)=-4((1)-1)^2+36\\h(1)=-4(0)+36\\h(1)=36\) So that's the height at the vertexNow it can either be the maximum/highest height or the minimum/lowest height, in order to know this we check as followsRemember the (a) we used to factor the equation? -4, if the (a) value of a quadratic function is less than 0, then it is a maximum equation, mean whatever vertex you get will be the point where the equation reaches its biggest value.So at a height of 36 meters, and a time of 1 minute, the craft reaches its highest point.Is the following number rational or irrational?
-0.32
Choose 1 answer:
Rational
B
Irrational
Help aspp please thank you
The equation of the line would be y = (-3/4)x + 5.
What is the slope-point form of the line?
For the line having slope "m" and the point (x1, y1) the equation of the line passing through the point (x1, y1) having slope 'm' would be
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
The given equation is \(y=-\frac{3}{4}x-17\)
The required line is parallel to the given line.
and we know that the slopes of the parallel lines are equal so the slope of the required line would be m = -3/4
And the required line passes through (8, -1)
so by using slope - point form of the line,
y - (-1) = (-3/4)(x - 8)
y + 1 = (-3/4)x - (-3/4)8
y + 1 = (-3/4)x + 24/4
y = (-3/4)x + (12/2 - 1)
y = (-3/4)x + 5
Hence, the equation of the line would be y = (-3/4)x + 5.
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Help me pleassssse thanks
Answer:
Point A(5, -1) is mapped to A'(1, 5)
The rule is:
(x, y) → (-y, x)This is 90° anticlockwise rotation
Point B(-4, 6) will map to:
B(-4, 6) → B'(-6, -4)Please help me with this i cant figur out how to do it and it is due in 30 minutes CAN ONE OF YALL HELP ME WITH THIS IT IS EASY
What is the surface area of the triangular prism?
144 mm2
100 mm2
38 mm2
152 mm2
Answer___________
The calculated surface area of the figure is 152 square feet
Calculating the surface area of the figureFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
The triangular prism
The surface area is calculated as
SA = hp + 2B
Where
h = height
p = perimeter of base
B = base area
From the figure, we have
B = 1/2 * 6 * 4 = 12
p = 5 + 5 + 6 = 16
h = 8
So, we have
SA = 8 * 16 + 2 * 12
Evaluate
SA = 152
Hence, the surface area is 152 square feet
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-5x - 7<3 and -5x-7> -42
Answer:
x<-2, x>-7
Step-by-step explanation:
1st one
add 7 to 3 =10
-5 divide by 10 = -2
2nd one
add 7 to -42 = -35
-35 divided by 5 = -7
Find the absolute maximum value and the absolute minimum value, if any, of the function. (If an answer does not e - = - f(x) = x2 – X – 4 on [0, 4]
The absolute maximum value of the function f(x) = x² - x - 4 on the interval [0, 4] is 8, and the absolute minimum value is -17/4.
What is Absolute Value?
"It is the distance of a number from zero, without considering direction."
"It is always positive."
To find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function f(x) = x² - x - 4 on the interval [0, 4], we can follow these steps:
Step 1: Find the critical points by taking the derivative of the function.
f'(x) = 2x - 1
To find the critical points, we set f'(x) = 0 and solve for x:
2x - 1 = 0
2x = 1
x = 1/2
Step 2: Check the endpoints of the interval.
We need to evaluate the function at the endpoints of the interval [0, 4], which are x = 0 and x = 4.
Step 3: Evaluate the function at the critical points and endpoints.
f(0) = (0)² - 0 - 4 = -4
f(1/2) = (1/2)² - (1/2) - 4 = -17/4
f(4) = (4)²- 4 - 4 = 8
Step 4: Determine the absolute maximum and minimum values.
From the values obtained in Step 3:
The absolute maximum value is 8, which occurs at x = 4.
The absolute minimum value is -17/4, which occurs at x = 1/2.
Therefore, the absolute maximum value of the function f(x) = x² - x - 4 on the interval [0, 4] is 8, and the absolute minimum value is -17/4.
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did i do good in this subject let me know
A square is split into four
similar squares, one of
the new squares is split
into fourths again, and
this process continues.
What kind of sequence
does this demonstrate?
Answer:
Geometric Sequence.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are told that the square is split into 4 similar squares. One of the new squares is now split into fourths again and this same sequence is repeated over again.
This means that there is a common ratio which is ¼.
Since there is a common ratio and not common difference, this sequence is said to be a geometric sequence.
A kids’ movie ticket costs $5.25.
Type your answers in the boxes below.
a. One day, 200 kids’ tickets were purchased. What was the total cost of those tickets?
----------------- answer
Answer:
$1,050
Step-by-step explanation:
Simply multiply the cost per kid ticket and number of kids:
$5.25 x 200 = $1,050
Which expression represents the word phrase three times the difference of a number and eight? 3(n−8) 3n−8 3(8−n) I don't know.
From the information, the equation that represents the sentence will be 3(n - 8).
How to solve an equationLet the number be represented as n.
Since the expression is to find the equation that represents the word phrase three times the difference of a number and eight.
This will be:
= 3(n - 8)
Therefore, the correct option is 3(n - 8).
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Answer:
THE ANSWER IS DOWN BELOW :)
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Select the correct choices to complete the sentence.
PROOF Mia drew triangles STU and SQR.
She claims that △STU and △SQR are similar. Complete the following statements to indicate if Mia is correct and justifies the reasoning?
Mia is correct. m∠TSU and m∠QSR are congruent because they are vertical angles. ST/SQ is proportional to SU/SR. Therefore △STU and △SQR are similar by the SAS
What is meant by congruent and why are ST/SQ and SU/SR proportional?In geometry, the term "congruent" means that two figures have the same size and shape. In the statement "m∠TSU and m∠QSR are congruent", the term "congruent" refers to the fact that the two angles have the same measure. This means that the angle formed by the points T, S, and U has the same degree measure as the angle formed by the points Q, S, and R.
The statement "ST/SQ is proportional to SU/SR" can be proven using the properties of parallel lines and transversals.
ST/SQ = 9/4 and SU/SR = 13.5/6
To show that ST/SQ and SU/SR are proportional;
135/60 = (135 ÷ 15) / (60 ÷ 15) = 9/4
Using the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) similarity criterion, we can conclude that △STU and △SQR are similar.
This is because we have two pairs of corresponding sides that are proportional (ST/SQ and SU/SR) and one pair of corresponding angles that are congruent (m∠TSU and m∠QSR).
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Select all shapes that have a volume of 36pi cubic units.
Answer:
A, B, D and F.
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of A = 1/3 pi r^2h = 1/3 pi 3^2 12
= 36pi unit^3.
B also = 36pi.
C = 1/3 pi 6^2 * 6
= 72 pi.
D. = 4 * pi r^2
= 4*9 pi
= 36pi.
E. v = 1/3 * 12pi * 3
= 12pi.
F. = 3 *4 *3pi
= 36pi.
G. V = 1/2 * 3 *4 * 3pi
= 18pi.
A line passes through the point (2, 10) and has a y-intercept of 4. What is the equation of the line?
Enter your equation in the space provided. Enter only your equation.
Answer:
y = 3x + 4
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )
Calculate m using the slope formula
m = \(\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }\)
with (x₁, y₁ ) = (0, 4) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (2, 10 )
m = \(\frac{10-4}{2-0}\) = \(\frac{6}{2}\) = 3
The y- intercept c = 4
y = 3x + 4 ← equation of line
which of these pyramids do you think has the greater surface area? a. square pyramid: the base is 10 cm by 10 cm and the triangular faces have a heigh of 8.66 cm. b. riangular pyramid: all the faces are equilateral traingles with a base of 10 cm and a height of 8.66 cm.
The triangular pyramid has a greater surface area than the square pyramid.
The surface area of a pyramid depends on the shape and dimensions of its base as well as its height and slant height. In this case, the square pyramid has a square base with sides of length 10 cm and four equilateral triangular faces with a height of 8.66 cm. The triangular pyramid has an equilateral triangular base with sides of length 10 cm and three identical equilateral triangular faces, each with a height of 8.66 cm.
To calculate the surface area of the square pyramid, we can first find the slant height of each triangular face using the Pythagorean theorem:
slant height = sqrt(10^2 + (8.66/2)^2) = 10.82 cm
Then, we can calculate the area of each triangular face as:
area = (1/2) * base * height = (1/2) * 10 cm * 8.66 cm = 43.3 cm^2
And finally, the total surface area of the pyramid is:
total surface area = area of base + 4 * area of triangular faces
= 10 cm * 10 cm + 4 * 43.3 cm^2
= 600.8 cm^2
To calculate the surface area of the triangular pyramid, we can use the formula:
surface area = area of base + 1/2 * perimeter * slant height
The area of the equilateral triangular base is:
area = (sqrt(3)/4) * base^2 = (sqrt(3)/4) * 10 cm^2 ≈ 21.65 cm^2
The perimeter of the base is simply 3 times the length of a side, or 30 cm. The slant height of each triangular face is 8.66 cm, so the surface area of the pyramid is:
surface area = 21.65 cm^2 + 1/2 * 30 cm * 8.66 cm
= 21.65 cm^2 + 130.0 cm^2
= 151.65 cm^2
Therefore, the triangular pyramid has a greater surface area than the square pyramid.
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Each morning Bill leaves home between 6:30 and 8:00 to drive to work at University of Texas. The time it takes Bill to drive to work (TIME) depends on the departure time when he leaves after 6:30 (DEPART), the number of red lights on the way (REDS) and the number of trains that he has to wait for at the crossing (TRAINS). Observations for these variables are for 231 working days in 2006. TIME is measured in minutes after 6:30 that Bill departs. The estimated regression model is as follows; TIME -19.9166+0.3692DEPART+1.3353REDS +2.7548TRAINS R¹ -0.634 s.e (1.2548) (0.3038) (0.01553) (0.1390) a) What is the average estimated time in minutes to drive to work for Bill when he leaves on time at 6:30 and there are no red lights and no trains at the crossroad to wait?
( b) Interpret the estimated coefficients of REDS and TRAINS. c) Using a 5% significance level, test the hypothesis that each train delays Bill by 3 minutes. State your conclusion.
a) The average estimated time for Bill to drive to work when he leaves on time at 6:30 with no red lights and no trains to wait for is approximately -19.9166 minutes. b) The estimated coefficients of REDS and TRAINS in the regression model are 1.3353 (REDS). c) The absolute value of the calculated t-value (-1.7733) is less than the critical t-value (1.9719), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
a) To find the average estimated time in minutes for Bill to drive to work when he leaves on time at 6:30 and there are no red lights and no trains at the crossroad to wait, we substitute the values into the regression model:
TIME = -19.9166 + 0.3692(DEPART) + 1.3353(REDS) + 2.7548(TRAINS)
Given:
DEPART = 0 (as he leaves on time at 6:30)
REDS = 0 (no red lights)
TRAINS = 0 (no trains to wait for)
Substituting these values:
TIME = -19.9166 + 0.3692(0) + 1.3353(0) + 2.7548(0)
= -19.9166
Therefore, the average estimated time for Bill to drive to work when he leaves on time at 6:30 with no red lights and no trains to wait for is approximately -19.9166 minutes. However, it's important to note that negative values in this context may not make practical sense, so we should interpret this as Bill arriving approximately 19.92 minutes early to work.
b) The estimated coefficients of REDS and TRAINS in the regression model are:
1.3353 (REDS)
2.7548 (TRAINS)
Interpreting the coefficients:
- The coefficient of REDS (1.3353) suggests that for each additional red light, the estimated time to drive to work increases by approximately 1.3353 minutes, holding all other factors constant.
- The coefficient of TRAINS (2.7548) suggests that for each additional train Bill has to wait for at the crossing, the estimated time to drive to work increases by approximately 2.7548 minutes, holding all other factors constant.
c) To test the hypothesis that each train delays Bill by 3 minutes, we can conduct a hypothesis test.
Null hypothesis (H0): The coefficient of TRAINS is equal to 3 minutes.
Alternative hypothesis (Ha): The coefficient of TRAINS is not equal to 3 minutes.
We can use the t-test to test this hypothesis. The t-value is calculated as:
t-value = (coefficient of TRAINS - hypothesized value) / standard error of coefficient of TRAINS
Given:
Coefficient of TRAINS = 2.7548
Hypothesized value = 3
Standard error of coefficient of TRAINS = 0.1390
t-value = (2.7548 - 3) / 0.1390
= -0.2465 / 0.1390
≈ -1.7733
Using a significance level of 5% (or alpha = 0.05) and looking up the critical value for a two-tailed test, the critical t-value for 230 degrees of freedom is approximately ±1.9719.
Since the absolute value of the calculated t-value (-1.7733) is less than the critical t-value (1.9719), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. This means that there is not enough evidence to conclude that each train delays Bill by 3 minutes.
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Mr. Smith is 81 years older than his grandson, Victor. In 3 years, Mr. Smith will be four times as old as Victor. How old is Victor now?
A) 21 years old
B) 22 years old
C) 24 years old
D) 27 years old
Explain why one of L {tan-'1} or L {tant} exists, yet the other does not
One of \(L {tan-'1}\) or \(L {tant}\) exists, yet the other does not because of the differences in the continuity of the two functions. L {tan-'1} exists because it is a continuous function while L {tant} does not exist because it is a discontinuous function.
In mathematical analysis, the set of accumulation points of a sequence, function, or set is known as the limit set. In the study of analysis, there are two types of functions, continuous functions, and discontinuous functions.
\(L {tan-'1}\) exists because it is a continuous function while L {tant} does not exist because it is a discontinuous function.
\(L {tan-'1}\) exists, which implies that it has a limit set because it is a continuous function. It implies that there is a specific point where the function values approach without reaching.
L {tant} does not have a limit set because it is a discontinuous function. The function jumps from one value to another at specific points.
For instance, tan t has a vertical asymptote at \(t= \pi/2.\), where the limit of tan t as t approaches \(\pi/2\) is positive infinity while \(tan-1 t\) does not have vertical asymptotes.
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which of the following is the ratio of 3 km to 300m
°10 is to 1
° 1 is to 10
° 100 is to 1
°1 is to 100
Answer:
10 is to 1
Step-by-step explanation:
First convert both the distances to the same unit. So,3 km = 3 × 1000 m = 3000 m. Thus,the required ratio, 3 km : 300 m is 3000 : 300 = 10 : 1.
Answer:
option A
Step-by-step explanation:
wkt 1km=1000m
3km=3000m
3000m:300m = 10:1
thus 3km:300m = 10:1
HELP HELP HELP !!!
Which equation shows that the product of a square matrix A and its identity matrix I is A?
Answer:
Option B
Step-by-step explanation:
The multiplication process of matrices works by multiplying the first row of the first matrix by the first column of the second matrix. The same goes with the second row of the first matrix by the second column of the other matrix. Below is the solution why option B is the correct answer.
\(A = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}8&11\\13&5\\\end{array}\right]\)
\(B = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\\\end{array}\right]\) ← This is the Identity Matrix.
The attached screenshot shows the solution of the multiplication process. In essence, if you multiply any matrix by the identity (Matrix B), you should end up with your original matrix. Thus, multiplying Matrix A by the Identity matrix results in the same values as Matrix A.
Therefore, the correct answer is B.
help please? 26x-2(3x+4y)-10y
Answer:
20x-18y
Step-by-step explanation:
26x-2(3x+4y)-10y
26x-6x-8y-10y
20x-18y go doawnload the app photomath its a great tool
Find the circumference and the area of a circle with diameter 7 cm. Use the value 3.14 for n, and do not round your answers. Be sure to include the correct units in your answers.
Answer:
the circumstance would be 21.99
the area is 38.48
Step-by-step explanation:
radius is half the diameter so your radius is 3.5
The area of a circle is pi times the radius squared (A = π r²) which for you would be A = 3.14 × 3.5²
circumference is found by multiplying 2 times pi times the radius (C = 2πr) which for you would be C = 2 × 3.14 × 3.5
Samantha is collecting quarters for a school fundraiser. She wants to wrap what she has already collected into coin rolls. Each coin roll holds 40 quarters. If Samantha has 479 quarters, how many coin rolls will she need?
Answer:12
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Each coin roll can hold 40 quarters
There are a total of 479 quarters
So, no of coin roll \(=\dfrac{\text{Total quarters}}{\text{Holding capacity of each coin roll}}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{479}{40}=11.975\)
As no of coin rolls cannot be in decimal
\(\therefore\) there are 12 coin rolls
A line passes through the points (–10, –10) and (–5, –10). What is its equation in slope-intercept form?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(x₁, y₁) = (-10, -10) & (x₂, y₂) = (-5, -10)
y-intercept = b = -10
There is no change in y- coordinates. So, the line is parallel to x- axis
Slope = 0
Equation: y = b
y = -10
a diver was collecting water samples from a lake. he collected a sample at every 3m, starting at 5m below water surface. the final sample was collected at a depth of 35m.how many sample did he collected
The diver collected water samples at every 3 meters, starting from 5 meters below the water surface, up to a final depth of 35 meters.
We can find the number of samples collected by dividing the total depth range by the distance between each sample and then adding 1 to include the first sample.
The total depth range is:
35 m - 5 m = 30 m
The distance between each sample is 3 m, so the number of samples is:
(30 m) / (3 m/sample) + 1 = 10 + 1 = 11
Therefore, the diver collected a total of 11 water samples.
2. We classify students at the entirely hypothetical University of Chocolate Libation (UChL) into two classes: those who are enrolled in a degree programme in statistical science (whose number we denote by X ) and those who do not. There are two degree programmes available in statistical science: Statistics, Economics and Finance (abbreviated to SEF) and Economics and Statistics (abbreviated to ES). Each student enrolled in a degree programme in statistical science chooses independently at random which of these two degree programmes to follow, with probability p∈(0,1) of following SEF. The number of students on SEF is denoted by Y and the number of students on ES is denoted by Z so that X=Y+Z. (a) Suppose that X∼Poi(λ) for a parameter λ>0. Compute Cov(X,Y) as well as corr(X,Y). [TYPE:] For both the covariance and the correlation, decide whether they depend on the parameter λ and provide an intuitive reasoning explaining IP: STAT0005, 2022-2023 15 your finding. Your explanation should provide an interpretation of the parameter λ (you may find it easier to type "lambda" rather than use the Greek letter) in the context of the question and from there explain its impact on the covariance and correlation. You should write at least four sentences and at most half a page. (b) Instead of assuming that X follows a Poisson distribution, assume that the total number of students at UChL is known to be n∈N. Each of these n students chooses independently to enroll in a degree programme in statistical science with probability r∈(0,1), independently. Find the joint distribution of Y,Z and the number W of students at UChL who do not enroll in a degree programme in statistical science. Compute corr(X,Y). For which limiting value of r does this correlation agree with the one computed in the previous part? 3. Consider the following marginal and conditional pdfs: fV(v)fW\V(w∣v)={αv−2e−v20 if v<−1 or v>1 otherwise ={v2e−wv20 if w>0 otherwise Here, α is a normalization constant. (a) Obtain E[W∣V=v] for ∣v∣>1. Justify your steps. (b) Show that corr(V,W)=0. Justify your steps. (c) Decide whether V and W are independent. Justify your decision carefully.
Both Cov(X,Y) and corr(X,Y) do not depend on the parameter λ.
To compute Cov(X,Y), we first need to compute E(X), E(Y), and E(XY). Since X ∼ Poisson(λ), we have E(X) = λ.
Now, let's compute E(Y). We know that Y represents the number of students on SEF, and each student chooses to follow SEF with probability p.
Therefore, Y follows a binomial distribution with parameters X and p. Hence, E(Y) = X * p.
Next, let's compute E(XY). Since X and Y are independent, we have-
\(E(XY) = E(X) * E(Y)\)
\(= λ * X * p.\)
Now, we can compute Cov(X,Y) using the formula:
\(Cov(X,Y) = E(XY) - E(X) * E(Y).\)
Substituting the values we obtained, we have-
\(Cov(X,Y) = λ * X * p - λ * X * p\)
= 0.
Moving on to compute corr(X,Y), we need to compute Var(X) and Var(Y) first.
Since X ∼ Poisson(λ), we have Var(X) = λ.
For Y, since it follows a binomial distribution with parameters X and p, we have
\(Var(Y) = X * p * (1 - p)\).
Now, we can compute corr(X,Y) using the formula:
\(corr(X,Y) = Cov(X,Y) / sqrt(Var(X) * Var(Y)).\)
Substituting the values we obtained, we have-
\(corr(X,Y) = 0 / sqrt(λ * X * p * X * p * (1 - p))\)
= 0.
Therefore, both Cov(X,Y) and corr(X,Y) do not depend on the parameter λ.
(b) Assuming that the total number of students at UChL is known to be n, we can find the joint distribution of Y, Z, and the number W of students who do not enroll in a degree program in statistical science.
Since each student independently chooses to enroll in a degree program with probability r, the number of students on SEF, Y, follows a binomial distribution with parameters n and r.
Similarly, the number of students on ES, Z, follows a binomial distribution with parameters n and (1 - r).
Hence, the joint distribution of Y and Z is given by P(Y=y, Z=z)
\(= C(n,y) * r^y * (1-r)^(n-y) * C(n-z, z) * (1-r)^z * r^(n-z),\)
Where C(n,y) represents the number of combinations of choosing y items from a set of n items.
To compute corr(X,Y), we can use the relationship that corr(X,Y) = corr(Y + Z, Y)
\(= corr(Y, Y) + corr(Z, Y) + 2 * sqrt(corr(Y, Z) * corr(Y, Y)).\)
Since Y and Z are independent, corr(Y, Z) = 0.
We already computed corr(Y, Y) in part (a), and it is 0.
Hence,
\(corr(X,Y) = corr(Y, Y) + corr(Z, Y) + 2 * sqrt(corr(Y, Z) * corr(Y, Y))\)
= 0 + 0 + 2 * sqrt(0 * 0) = 0.
Therefore, the correlation computed in this part, corr(X,Y), agrees with the correlation computed in part (a), which is also 0.
The correlation between X and Y, corr(X,Y), remains 0 regardless of the parameter values λ and r.
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