politcial causes of civil war

Note that The Middle Passage was a brutal and terrifying journey that carried Africans as slaves to the Americas.

According to current data, over 12.5 million slaves were carried to the Americas during the Middle Passage.

The captives were carried across the Atlantic in deplorable circumstances, men and females segregated. The mortality rate was significant; only those with robust bodies survived. The team sexually abused young ladies.

During the middle passage:

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Full Question;

The  _______ was a brutal and terrifying journey that carried to the Americas.

Answer:

Middle Passage and Enslaved Africans

Explanation:

Got it right on Edmentum/Plato :)

Answer:c

Explanation:

The desire to live in suburbs like Levittown was the potential that these neighborhoods had and the organized and efficient appearance.

Based on this, we can answer the other questions as follows:

The creation of the suburbs showed the USA's ability to urbanize and this presented power over American politics and industry, underscoring the concept of the American dream and stimulating the power of capitalism over people's lives. With intense urbanization, the US showed that it was closer to modernity and prosperity, as the creation of suburbs promoted the growth of cities.

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The Supreme Court's ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) established the principle of "separate but equal" in the United States.

The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It is the final court of appeal and final expositor of the Constitution of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all state court decisions based on federal law or the Constitution itself. The Supreme Court consists of a Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices who are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate.

The Court ruled that the Separate Car Act, which mandated that African Americans and whites travel on separate railway cars in Louisiana, did not violate the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which guarantees "equal protection of the laws." The ruling set a precedent for the next 60 years of racial segregation in the United States.

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Answer:

One reason was that many countries had formed their own standing armies. They paid soldiers to train and fight. They no longer needed lords to come fight as knights. The other reason was a change in warfare. Battle tactics and new weapons such as longbows and firearms made the heavy armor the knights wore cumbersome and useless. This made it much easier to arm a soldier and pay for a standing army.

Explanation:

One reason was that many countries had formed their own standing armies. They paid soldiers to train and fight. They no longer needed lords to come fight as knights. The other reason was a change in warfare. Battle tactics and new weapons such as longbows and firearms made the heavy armor the knights wore cumbersome and useless. This made it much easier to arm a soldier and pay for a standing army.

Another reason was the desire to create a colony where debtors and poor individuals could start fresh and have an opportunity for economic and social rehabilitation.

The establishment of Georgia as a colony was heavily influenced by James Oglethorpe, a British philanthropist and soldier. Oglethorpe envisioned a colony that would serve as a refuge for the "worthy poor" of England, including debtors who were imprisoned for their inability to repay their debts. He believed that by giving these individuals a second chance in a new land, they could rebuild their lives and contribute to the colonial economy.

Oglethorpe's motivations were also shaped by humanitarian concerns. He wanted to alleviate the overcrowded prisons in England and provide a means for debtors to escape poverty and the cycle of imprisonment. As a result, the English government granted Oglethorpe a charter in 1732 to establish a new colony in the region between South Carolina and Spanish Florida, which would later become known as Georgia.

The trustees of the colony of Georgia, appointed by Oglethorpe, implemented a set of regulations known as the "Georgia Trustee Period." These regulations aimed to create a disciplined and egalitarian society, with restrictions on land ownership, slavery, and alcohol consumption. The trustees hoped that by providing land and an opportunity for self-sufficiency, the new settlers would become productive members of society.

In summary, the settlement of Georgia by the English was driven by a combination of strategic military interests and humanitarian motives, particularly the desire to offer debtors and the poor a chance to start anew and contribute to the colonial economy.

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Answer: True, The Ku Klux Klan was politically powerful in the early 1920s.

AGbank's plan to extend services to rural areas in Palestine by providing small loans to farmers aims to address the post-war food supply problem.

a. AGbank's ability to operate the program at scale would depend on several factors. It would need to assess its resources, infrastructure, and the regulatory environment to ensure efficient loan processing, disbursement, and repayment mechanisms. AGbank would also need to evaluate the demand for small loans in rural areas and its capacity to reach a wide customer base effectively.

b. The use of big data and technical analysis in assessing credit risk for small customers can provide valuable insights. By leveraging data and advanced analytical tools, AGbank can gain a more accurate measure of creditworthiness, enabling better decision-making and risk management in loan approvals.

c. AGbank's new credit-scoring system holds the potential to reduce operating costs. By automating the credit evaluation process and utilizing advanced algorithms, the bank can streamline operations and potentially lower expenses associated with loan processing, thus making the program more sustainable.

d. To make the program sustainable, AGbank should also focus on factors such as loan repayment mechanisms, ongoing monitoring and support for borrowers, and adapting the program to the specific needs and challenges of the agricultural sector in rural areas. Implementing effective risk management strategies, promoting financial literacy, and fostering partnerships with agricultural stakeholders can further enhance the sustainability and impact of the program.

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Answer:

The phrase "law by Moses" refers to the idea of Hebraic Republicanism, which influenced the Constitutional Convention and the debates over ratification in 1787-1788. During this time period, the Founding Fathers drew inspiration from various sources, including the Bible and the legal system established by Moses in ancient Israel.

Hebraic Republicanism emphasizes the rule of law, limited government, and the participation of the people in decision-making. The concept of "law by Moses" suggests that the laws should be based on principles of justice and morality, and that the government should be guided by these principles. This idea influenced the framers of the Constitution in shaping the structure and powers of the federal government.

The debates over ratification of the Constitution in 1787-1788 involved discussions about the balance of power between the federal government and the states, as well as the protection of individual rights. Supporters of ratification argued that the Constitution was a necessary step towards creating a strong central government that could effectively govern the country.

They believed that the principles of Hebraic Republicanism would ensure that the government acted in the best interests of the people. Opponents of ratification, on the other hand, expressed concerns about the potential for the federal government to become too powerful and infringe upon individual liberties. They argued for the inclusion of a Bill of Rights to protect the rights and freedoms of the people.

Overall, the idea of "law by Moses" and Hebraic Republicanism played a significant role in shaping the debates and discussions surrounding the ratification of the Constitution. It influenced the framers' understanding of government, law, and the rights of the people, ultimately contributing to the creation of a system of government that balanced power and protected individual liberties.

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Answer:

All of them are option 1

Explanation:

Answer:  Is the concept of a government limited in power. It is a key concept in the history of liberalism.

Explanation:

Answer:

A government with separated power.

Explanation:

Simply put a government with limited power is just one with laws or checks and balances in place to prevent abuse of power. The U.S has a limited government in the separation of power between the Judicial, The Legislative, and Executive Branch each one checks and balances the others. For Example say the president wants to pass a bill, it will have to go through the Legislative branch to get passed, and Judicial branch can make it so it's not passed if it violates people's rights.

Answer:

Women did not sign  it

men only signed it

Explanation:

Yes, sailors signed the mayflower compact. Women did not, and none were expected to sign it. They didn't because they weren't even expected to sign it, since none of the women onboard had any experience with the sea prior.

Answer:

The battle of the Atlantic was the naval warfare in the Atlantic Ocean between the German Kriegsmarine and the Allies' navies. The German Kriegsmarine had two categories: the Unterseefloat, which contained U-Boats (a type of German submarine), and the HochSeeFleet which contained the Capital ships, cruisers, and destroyers. The U-Boats were the main danger, as many Allied convoys had no escorts at the beginning of the war. The HochSeeFleet lost its pride, the Bismarck, on its maiden voyage, and never saw the success the Submarines did. Eventually, the battle of the Atlantic was won because of Germany's neglection of the navy, focusing all of it's resources to the land wars. Special sonar technology eventually made U-Boats much less scary, as they could be detected. :)

Answer:

the importance of the European Renaissance goes far beyond art and literature because it encouraged people to think in different ways than they had before

Explanation:

According to the question Alexander McSween Opened a new store to compete with Dolan and Riley.

Alexander McSween was a prominent figure in the Lincoln County War, a conflict that occurred in New Mexico during the late 19th century. McSween, along with John Tunstall.

Opened a new store in Lincoln County to compete with Lawrence Murphy, James Dolan, and John Riley, who held a monopoly over the local economy. The establishment of this store and the competition it posed to the existing power structure contributed to the tensions that eventually led to the Lincoln County War.

McSween's actions challenged the economic control of Dolan and Riley, making him a significant figure in the conflict.

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Answer:

When alexander took over the city he made a mix of both greek and egyptian so that there wouldn't be a riot.

During the middle Pleistocene period, which took place approximately 780,000 to 120,000 years ago, premodern Homo sapiens invented the Levallois technique. This technique was a significant advancement in stone tool technology and allowed for more efficient and precise crafting of tools.

The Levallois technique involved a series of steps in which a specific shape, called a "flake," was carefully removed from a core stone to create a tool. This method required more planning and skill than earlier techniques and allowed for greater control over the shape and size of the resulting tool. The flakes produced were also thinner and sharper than those created using earlier techniques.The Levallois technique is believed to have been invented by early Homo sapiens in Africa, but it quickly spread to other parts of the world. Archaeological evidence of the technique has been found in sites across Europe, Asia, and Africa.The invention of the Levallois technique was a significant milestone in human technological development, marking a shift towards more complex tool-making methods. It allowed premodern humans to create a wider variety of tools, which in turn may have contributed to their ability to adapt to different environments and expand their range.

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A potential point of bias in the source quotation is this:

Bias refers to the personal views of a person on a matter that can affect their decision-making ability at that point in time. In this statement above, we can see that the speaker is strongly biased against those who entered the Christian territory with a view to attacking them. From the statement, we can see that the speaker holds very strong negative views about these people.

They are described as accursed, utterly alienated from God, and people who were not obedient to the directives of God. These are strong negative views that show that the speaker does not view the people as good people. Any decision that this narrator takes against the people whom he speaks of can be expected to be a negative one because he is biased.

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The United States was unable to avoid entering a Cold War with the Soviet Union due to several key factors.

Firstly, there was a fundamental ideological conflict between the two superpowers. The United States promoted democracy, capitalism, and individual freedoms, while the Soviet Union advocated for communism and state control.

These opposing ideologies created deep-seated mistrust and suspicion between the two nations. Additionally, the post-World War II geopolitical landscape intensified the tensions. The power vacuum left by the weakened European powers allowed for an expansion of Soviet influence in Eastern Europe, leading to the establishment of satellite states.

The United States, committed to containing communism, viewed Soviet expansion as a threat to global stability. The arms race, proxy wars, and competing spheres of influence further escalated the hostility, making it nearly impossible to avoid a Cold War confrontation.

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The populist movement had ought to enhance the lives of agrarian workers and farmers in a number of ways.

The movement was a liberal, pragmatic answer to the Gilded Age's issues. The movement was effective because its tactics were highly adaptable and took into account these people's realities.

An agricultural-based political movement known as the populists sought to better the lives of the nation's farmers and agrarian workers. The Farmer's Alliance and the Grange preceded the populist movement.

The various Political figures that belonged to the Populist movement had created the People's Party in 1891. In the US presidential election of 1892, it put out a candidate and received 8.5% of the popular vote, which was a considerable level of support for a third party.

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Option C. Per capita GDP  phrase best completes the diagram

Macroeconomic Goals for a Society typically include economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and per capita GDP. These goals reflect the desired outcomes of a healthy and thriving economy.

A. Stable prices: This goal refers to maintaining a stable level of inflation and avoiding excessive price fluctuations. Stable prices are crucial for maintaining consumer and business confidence, as well as ensuring the purchasing power of individuals and businesses remains relatively consistent over time.

B. Increased inflation: This phrase does not complete the diagram as increased inflation is not a desired macroeconomic goal. While moderate inflation is generally seen as healthy for an economy, excessive inflation can erode the value of money and disrupt economic stability.

C. Per capita GDP: This phrase completes the diagram appropriately. Per capita GDP measures the average economic output per person in a society. It reflects the overall standard of living and economic well-being of individuals within a country.

D. Decreased production: This phrase does not align with the typical macroeconomic goals. Decreased production generally indicates an economic downturn or recession, which is not a desired outcome. The aim is usually to increase or maintain production levels to support economic growth and employment.

In summary, the phrase that best completes the diagram is C. Per capita GDP, as it represents one of the key metrics used to assess a society's economic performance and standard of living. Therefore the correct option is C

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The group dominating the political control of Pakistan was Muslim ayatollahs.

The contention began after the parcel of India in 1947 as two India and Pakistan guaranteed the aggregate of the previous royal territory of Jammu and Kashmir. A disagreement regarding the locale swelled into three conflicts between India and Pakistan and a few other furnished encounters.

Territorial disputes regarding the Kashmir district ignited two of the three significant Indo-Pakistani conflicts in 1947 and 1965 and a restricted conflict in 1999. Albeit the two nations have kept a delicate truce starting around 2003, they routinely trade fire across the challenged line, known as the Line of Control.

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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

After gaining independence in 1947, ethnic and religious differences continued to trouble Pakistan. Early efforts to establish stability in the region eventually resulted in which group dominating political control of Pakistan?

Answer:

A. Ottoman Empire

Explanation:

First of all, with basic history. Israel didn't even exist during the time of the Ottoman Empire as the region was called Filistin (Palestine) at the time. After the conquest of the Ottoman Empire by the Entente in WWI was when the creation of a Jewish state was mentioned. In the Sevres Agreement, Britain would retain control of Palestine until it was ready to be independent (which was total lies). Britain started allowing Israelis to return to Palestine and over time, the population of Palestine went up in the thousands. Palestine was no longer Arab or Palestinian but Israeli (Side note: After the fall of the Ottoman empire, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk led a war against the Entente and Armenia and managed to create a Turkish Republic). Upon the creation of Israel, almost all Middle Eastern and Arab nations declared war and attempted to invade Israel including Iraq, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia.

Hope this helped.

-Greg

The manor system was a socio-economic structure that characterized medieval Europe. The strengths of the manor system are self - sufficiency, security and protection, stability and social order. Weaknesses of the manor system are Lack of mobility and social mobility, Economic limitations, and inequality and exploitation.

Manor system was a hierarchical system where the land was owned by a lord or noble, and the peasants, known as serfs, worked the land in exchange for protection and the right to live on the estate.

Strengths of the manor system

Self-sufficiency, The manor system was largely self-sufficient, with the land providing food, shelter, and other necessities for the inhabitants.

Security and protection, The lord provided protection to the serfs in exchange for their labor, ensuring relative safety and stability within the manor.

Stability and social order, The manor system provided a clear social structure and hierarchy, which helped maintain social order and stability within the community.

Weaknesses of the manor system

Lack of mobility and social mobility, Serfs were tied to the land and had limited opportunities for upward mobility or freedom to pursue other occupations.

Economic limitations, The manor system often relied on outdated agricultural techniques, which limited productivity and economic growth.

Inequality and exploitation, Serfs were subject to the authority of the lord and had few rights or freedoms, leading to a significant power imbalance within the system.

The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, was a devastating pandemic that swept through Europe in the 14th century. It was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which was transmitted by fleas infesting black rats. The plague spread rapidly and had a high mortality rate, resulting in the deaths of millions of people.

The impact of the Black Death on Europe was profound

Loss of life, The Black Death led to a significant loss of life, resulting in population decline and labor shortages.

Economic disruption, The loss of a large portion of the population had a severe impact on the economy, leading to inflation and economic instability.

Social upheaval, The mass mortality caused by the plague disrupted social structures, leading to social unrest and changes in power dynamics.

Cultural and psychological effects, The trauma and devastation caused by the plague left a lasting impact on European culture and collective memory.

Some major contributions of the Renaissance include

Humanism, The Renaissance placed a greater emphasis on human potential, individualism, and the pursuit of knowledge and personal growth.

Artistic achievements, Renaissance artists, such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael, made significant contributions to painting, sculpture, and architecture.

Scientific advancements, The Renaissance witnessed advancements in various fields, including astronomy, mathematics, anatomy, and physics.

Exploration and discovery, The Renaissance saw a surge in exploration and the expansion of geographical knowledge, with explorers like Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama making significant voyages.

Leonardo da Vinci, a renowned figure of the Renaissance, was known for his diverse talents and achievements. He was a painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, scientist, and inventor. Da Vinci's uniqueness and impressiveness stemmed from his ability to merge art and science, combining artistic expression with a deep understanding of anatomy, physics, and engineering. His paintings, such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, are masterpieces that exemplify his skill in capturing human emotions and his meticulous attention to detail.

The major contributions of Western (European) civilization include

Democracy and political systems, Western civilization has played a significant role in the development of democratic principles, individual freedoms, and the rule of law.

Scientific and technological advancements, Western civilization has made significant contributions to scientific discoveries, technological innovations, and medical advancements.

Cultural and artistic achievements, Western civilization has produced some of the world's greatest works of art, literature, music, and architecture, shaping global culture.

Economic systems and capitalism, Western civilization has been instrumental in the development and spread of modern economic systems, including capitalism and free markets.

Global exploration and colonization, European nations played a pivotal role in global exploration, colonization, and the exchange of ideas, goods, and cultures between different parts of the world.

It's important to note that this is a broad overview, and Western civilization's contributions are extensive and complex, with both positive and negative aspects.

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Due to original USSR emigration restrictions, the Soviets were unable to leave Europe after World War II.

The Soviet Union perceived the democratic and prosperous West as a danger after being completely destroyed by Germany in World War II. They sought to have a controlled area of communist satellite republics separating them from the West.

The justification included both the concern that emigration would swell opposition troops and the conflating of emigration with resistance to the communist regime.

Instead of accepting assistance from the United States under the Marshall Plan to aid in the country's rehabilitation, the Soviet administration asked Sweden and Britain for small loans. Instead, the raw materials and machinery had to come from the Soviet Union's occupied Central and Eastern Europe.

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harvested food and hunted

they made their own weapons

transported by horse and on foot

Answer:

Intermittent outbreaks of infectious diseases have had profound and lasting effects on societies throughout history. Those events have powerfully shaped the economic, political, and social aspects of human civilization, with their effects often lasting for centuries. Epidemic outbreaks have defined some of the basic tenets of modern medicine, pushing the scientific community to develop principles of epidemiology, prevention, immunization, and antimicrobial treatments. This chapter outlines some of the most notable outbreaks that took place in human history and are relevant for a better understanding of the rest of the material. Starting with religious texts, which heavily reference plagues, this chapter establishes the fundamentals for our understanding of the scope, social, medical, and psychological impact that some pandemics effected on civilization, including the Black Death (a plague outbreak from the fourteenth century), the Spanish Flu of 1918, and the more recent outbreaks in the twenty-first century, including SARS, Ebola, and Zika.

There is a single word that can serve as a fitting point of departure for our brief journey through the history of pandemics – that word is the plague.

As their communities grappled with an invisible enemy, artists have often tried to make sense of the random destruction brought by plagues. Their interpretation of the horrors they witnessed has changed radically over time, but what has remained constant is the artists’ desire to capture the essence of an epidemic. Through these artworks, they have recast the plague as something not quite as amorphous, unknowable, or terrifying.

To conclude this, people in the past have gone through a lot of pandemics and yet survived.

Today,s pandemics are not that hard to live with if you take precautions.