Renee should follow proper laboratory safety guidelines and ensure that all the equipment in the biology lab are in the proper place before leaving for the next class when the bell rings.
Renee should first of all place the compound microscope gently in its proper place after removing the slide from the stage and adjusting the eye piece back to its original position. The microscope should always be carried from the arm side.
Renee should also wash the slides, coverslips, petri-dishes, pipettes, etc. before placing them back in their respective places in the laboratory. The burner should also be turned off properly. Finally, Renee should wash her hands properly before leaving the biology lab.
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In the northern hemisphere, in what direction do the planetary wind belts shift towards in the winter?
Answer:
the wind belts would usaully shift counter clockwise in the norther hemishphere.
Explanation:
this is because the earth rotates making the coriolis effect
Which of the following processes involves breaking down 3-carbon molecules into 2-carbon molecules?ооооGlycolysisKseos deTranstion ReactionElectron Transfer Chain
Transition reaction, i.e. the reaction between glycolysis and the citric acid cycle) converts pyruvate, a 3-carbon molecule, into acetyl CoA, 2-carbon molecule. Thus, the answer is: Transition reaction.
choose all of the following that cells metabolize when they cannot absorb glucose, as occurs in diabetes mellitus.
cells metabolize when they cannot absorb glucose, as occurs in diabetes mellitus are Fatty acids and Ketone bodies
The following chemicals can be metabolised by cells when they are unable to absorb glucose, as is the case in diabetes mellitus:
Fatty acids: Cells can use fatty acids as an alternate energy source to glucose when it is not present by a process known as beta-oxidation.
Ketone bodies: The liver may also make ketone bodies from fatty acids, including acetone, acetoacetate, and beta-hydroxybutyrate. Cells in the body can utilise them as an alternate energy source.
When glucose is not available, several amino acids can also be digested by cells to provide energy. But compared to using fatty acids or ketone bodies as an energy source, this method is less effective.
It is important to note that while these alternative energy sources can sustain cellular function in the short term, the long-term consequences of high blood sugar levels in diabetes can lead to a variety of health problems if not properly managed.
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Correct question is:
What will the cell metabolize when they cannot absorb glucose, as occurs in diabetes mellitus?
complete the graphic organizer to define the characteristics of homozygous and heterozygous genotypes and phenotypes by selecting the correct phrases from the drop-down menus.
Genotype Homozygous- Both alleles are similar
Genotype Heterozygous- The alleles are different
Phenotype Heterozygous- They are created by the dominant allele
Phenotype Homozygous- If the allele is dominant or recessive the opposite phenotype will be expressed.
The genotype is a collection of genes in DNA that are mainly accountable for distinctive traits or characteristics, whereas the phenotype is an organism's physical appearance or characteristic.
An person's genotype is the integration of alleles that they obtain for a specific gene. A person's phenotype is the sum of their noticeable traits and characteristics. The genotype of an organism is directly inherited from its parents, whereas the phenotype is solely effected by genotype.
There are three possible genotypes, PP (homozygous dominant), Pp (heterozygous), and pp (homozygous recessive). All three have distinct genotypes but the first two have the same phenotype (purple) as distinguishable from the third (white).
The observable characteristics of an individual, like height, eye color, and blood type, are referred to as phenotypes.
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What is the relationship between light intensity and gas production?
Answer:
As light intensity increases (distance between lamp and plant decreases) the volume of oxygen (or the rate of bubble production) increases. This indicates that the rate of photosynthesis increases with light intensity. However, at sufficiently high levels of light intensity, the rate oxygen evolution remains constant.
How did Hershey and Chase know that DNA carries the information that
viruses transfer into bacteria?
OA. They found that the radioactive sulfur disappeared in the
centrifuge.
B. Radioactive phosphorus was found in the fluid.
C. Radioactive sulfur was found in both the pellet and the fluid.
OD. Radioactive phosphorus was found in the bacterial pellet.
A) Due to the lesser weight of the protein coat, it was discovered in the supernatant, whereas the infected bacteria settled at the bottom of the centrifuge tube.
Because DNA was passed from virus to bacterium, it was demonstrated that DNA is the genetic material.
How did Hershey and Chase conclude that the genetic information was carried by DNA rather than proteins?Hershey and Chase were able to demonstrate that DNA is the sole substance directly transported from bacteriophages into bacteria when the bacteria are infected by these viruses by employing radioactive labels that would specifically integrate into either DNA or protein, but not both.
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Which law governs how energy is
transferred and transformed in
ecosystems?
A. Law of Thermohydrolics
B. Law of Thermodynamics
C. Law of Solar Energy
Figure 1 represents a plasma membrane and molecules present on either side.
Part A: Describe the biological need for cells to be surrounded by a membrane that is selectively permeable for different materials.
Part B: Explain how the model shows selective permeability of the membrane to specific ions.
Part C: Describe the characteristics of the phospholipid bilayer that permit small hydrophobic lipid molecules to pass directly
Part D: Based on the model, explain whether the molecules shown crossing the membrane require energy to do so.
Answer:
A. Cell membrane is the outer layer of the cell that plays a role as the barrier between the internal and outer environment of the cell by regulating by allowing particles or substances to enter or exit the cell. It helps in maintaining the internal environment of the cell by allowing certain molecules to enter and stop other molecules.
B. Phospholipids bilayer is the part of the plasma membrane that makes it selective permeable. The plasma membrane does not allow ions with charges on the side of the molecules directly sodium, potassium, and many other ions are examples of this. Ions can enter or exit the cell with the help of the transporters or complexes.
C. There is hydrophilic-head and hydrophobic-tail present in the phospholipid bilayer in the structure of the cell membrane which makes it selectively permeable.
D. For active transport of molecules, the movement of molecules is always against the gradient which means movement from lower concentration to a region of higher concentration that requires energy (ATP).
The steps to purifying DNA are listed below. Place them in order.
Burst cells open to release DNA
Isolate concentrated DNA
Collect cheek cells
Separate DNA from proteins and debris
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Collect cheek cells
2. Burst cells open to release DNA
3. Isolate concentrated DNA
4. Separate DNA from proteins and debris
If 13.6 L of nitrogen at 514 mm Hg are compressed to 500 mm Hg at constant temperature. What is the new volume?
Considering the Boyle's law, the new volume is 13.9808 L.
Boyle's lawBoyle's law establishes the relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas when the temperature is constant, determining that the volume occupied by a given mass of gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure.
This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
P×V=k
Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 which is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following is true:
P1×V1=P2×V2
New volumeIn this case, you know:
P1= 514 mmHgV1= 13.6 LP2= 500 mmHgV2= ?Replacing in Boyle's law:
514 mmHg ×13.6 L= 500 mmHg ×V2
Solving:
(514 mmHg ×13.6 L)÷ 500 mmHg= V2
13.9808 L= V2
Finally, the new volume is 13.9808 L.
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state and explain five uses of insects
Answer:
They help our eco system
Explanation:
PROVIDERS
Insects are in nearly every food chain. Many larger animals—birds, bats, amphibians, and fish—eat insects before they in turn are eaten by predators. The dearth of insects is suspected to be a leading cause of recent declines in bird populations.
DECOMPOSERS
Waste-eating insects unlock nutrients for use by the ecosystem that would otherwise stagnate in dung, dead plants, and carrion. Dung beetles process parasite- breeding and grass-killing cattle dung in 23 months versus the 28 it would otherwise take.
PEST CONTROLLERS
By feeding on crop-threatening pests, predatory insects perform the role of pesticides without chemicals. This cuts pest-control costs and increases yields, saving agricultural industries billions of dollars every year—while reducing toxic pesticide residue on crops.
POLLINATORS
Nearly 90 percent of flowering plant species and 75 percent of crop plant species depend on pollination by animals—mostly insects. Overall, one out of every three bites of food humans eat relies on animal pollination in the production process.
SOIL ENGINEERS
Termites (and ants) can trans- form soil in hot, dry climates. Their tunneling aerates hard ground, helping it retain water and adding nutrients. In some regions, the introduction of termites has turned infertile land into cropland within a year.
Answer:
Pollination, Food, Silk, Dyes, Dermestids for cleaning skeletons.
Explanation:
Pollination. Honeybees are among the most important of pollinators, and their efforts result in about 80% of all pollination in the United States.
Food. Honey is made by insects and can be consumed by humans.
Silk. Most silk is produced from the cocoons of the Silkworm.
Dyes. Many insects provide dyes that are used in cosmetics and for coloring cakes, medicines and beverages.
Dermestids for cleaning skeletons. Carpet beetles feed on almost anything organic and have been used in museums by technicians to clean the skeletons of mammals.
Economic importance of matured catfish eggs
Matured catfish eggs can have economic value for catfish farmers, food producers, and fertilizer manufacturers.
What is the economic importance of matured catfish eggs?Matured catfish eggs, also known as catfish roe, have some economic importance in the aquaculture industry.
Breeding: Matured catfish eggs are used to breed new fish. Catfish farmers carefully select the healthiest and most genetically desirable fish to breed, and the eggs from these fish can be sold to other farmers or used to breed the next generation of fish on the same farm.
Caviar: Catfish roe can be processed and sold as caviar, which is a luxury food item.
Fertilizer: Catfish roe can be used as a natural fertilizer for crops.
Pet food: Catfish roe can be used as an ingredient in high-quality pet food.
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The complete question is below:
What is the economic importance of matured catfish eggs?
Brainly for the first one to answer! Answer in a short paragraph please !
What do you think of the world's hugely increasing energy needs?
Answer:
I like it, it is good
Explanation:
I like it
What is one way that calcium and parathyroid hormone maintain homeostasis?
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
What is the function of structure W?
A. to attach the flower to the main stem
B. to protect the developing bud
C. to attract pollinators to the flower
D. to form the floral organs
The function of the structure W is to attract pollinators to the flower (option C).
What is a flower?A flower in botany is a reproductive structure found exclusively in group of plants called angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens and/or a pistil.
The parts of a flower are as follows:
PetalsSepalsPistil or carpel (female part)Stamen (male part)The petals of a flower is one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower. It applies particularly, but not necessarily only, when the corolla consists of separate parts i.e. when the petals are not connately fused.
Petals are often brightly colored as seen in the structure labelled W above. This colorful appearance is used to attract pollinators such as insects, butterflies for the process of reproduction.
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Answer:it’s c
Explanation:
study island
The chemical equation for photosynthesis shown below . Which of the following statements about photosynthesis is true?
Answer
The equation is glucose + oxygen ® carbon dioxide + water and energy is produced in the form of ATP.
Which sequence of events best describes the current theory of the origin of life on Earth?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
How can communities limit earthquake damage?
Answer:
apoyandose mutua nte y
Explanation:
layers of sediment forming at the bottom of the ocean
Layers of sediment forming on the ocean floor is a form of deposition.
ATP is broken down into ADP and AMP is used for what purposes?
a) Release of energy
b) Structure and support
c) Genetic information
d) Movement
e) Insulation
f) Diffusion
pls bro i need help
ATP is broken down into ADP and AMP is used for what purposes a) Energy release
ATP is converted to ADP by the removal of a phosphate group, which releases energy. AMP is used to create ADP. Cells cycle between ADP and ATP to provide the energy they need for breathing.
What ties do ATP, ADP, and AMP have together?The process of hydrolysis happens when one phosphate group is eliminated by rupturing a phosphoanhydride bond, releasing energy and changing ATP into adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Energy is also released when a phosphate is removed from ADP to create adenosine monophosphate (AMP).
ATP produced in mitochondria serves as the main energy source for vital biological processes such muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and protein synthesis.
When ATP is broken down, usually by removing its terminal phosphate group, energy is released.
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This chart gives data on greenhouse gas emissions in the United States from 1990 to 2013. Which questions would help clarify the evidence in the chart? Graph of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas, 1990-2013. Horizontal line, 1990-2013. Bottom to above, gases shaded are Fluorinated, Other greenhouse, Methane, Carbon Dioxide in million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents ranging from 0-8,000.
The questions that would help clarify the evidence in the chart are:
A. What percentage of total greenhouse gas emissions is caused by natural sources?
C. Why are carbon dioxide emissions so much higher than other greenhouse gases?
What are greenhouse gases?A greenhouse gas is a particular kind of gas that both absorbs and emits radiant radiation, which causes the atmosphere to warm.
Methane, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, and other manmade compounds are among the main greenhouse gases.
Carbon dioxide is cited as the most significant greenhouse gas since it now contributes the most to the warming caused by human activity,
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Complete question:
This chart gives data on greenhouse gas emissions in the United States from 1990 to 2013. Which questions would help clarify the evidence in the chart? Select ALL the correct answers.
1. What percentage of total greenhouse gas emissions is caused by natural source?
2. Should industries emitting carbon dioxide in huge amounts be fined or punished?
3. Why are carbon dioxide emissions so much higher than other greenhouse gases?
4. Why did the quantity of carbon dioxide emissions stay constant throughout the period?
5. What is the chemical formula for methane?
What are some components that makeup lipid envelopes on viruses?
Answer:
Some of the components that make up lipid envelopes on viruses include:
Phospholipids: The main component of the lipid bilayer in the viral envelope is phospholipids, which are made up of a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and a hydrophobic (water-fearing) tail.Proteins: Viral envelope proteins are embedded in the lipid bilayer and help the virus to interact with host cells, infect them, and evade the immune system.Glycoproteins: Some viruses have glycoproteins on their envelope allowing them to bind to specific receptors on host cells and initiate infection.Cholesterol: Some viruses incorporate cholesterol into their envelope to help stabilize the lipid bilayer.Lipid rafts: These are specialized regions within the lipid bilayer containing high concentrations of cholesterol and glycolipids. Lipid rafts facilitate viral entry into host cells by concentrating viral envelope proteins in a specific region.Other lipids: Viral envelopes may also contain other lipids, such as sphingolipids and gangliosides, which influence the interaction between the virus and host cells.The composition of viral envelopes can vary depending on the type of virus. These components determine the virus ability to infect host cells, evade the immune system, and replicate within the host.
Explanation:
A scientist wanted to investigate whether light is required for the germination
of seeds. She filled two plant pots of the same size with equal amounts of
soil.
Pot 1 was labelled 'LIGHT and Pot 2 'DARK'. Five lettuce seeds were planted
in each of the pots. Both plants were given sufficient water.
Pot 1 was put in direct sunlight. A cardboard box was placed over Pot 2
and no light was allowed to enter.
21.1
Write down a hypothesis for the investigation.
Pleas
it reserved
Answer:
The correct hypothesis would be -
"if the light is required for seed germination of seed, then in the absence of light lettuce seed will not germinate"
Explanation:
The hypothesis is always based on a question one wanted to answer. The hypothesis is the possible explanation of a world natural problem. One needs to make his hypothesis on the basis of the research he made.
To test the hypothesis one needs to develop an experiment like here formed an experiment to test if the light is required for the germination of seeds. Thus, hypothesis would be "if the light is required for seed germination of seed, then in the absence of light lettuce seed will not germinate"
A research laboratory is investigating environmental factors that would inhibit the growth of Archaea. One question they have is whether adding the antibiotic penicillin would be effective in controlling their growth. What do you think the outcome would be if they tried this?
Answer:
The penicillin wouldn't affect the Archaea because it prevents the cross linking of peptidoglycan- Archaea don't have this compound in their cell walls.
The entire class goes for a hike. We all pick up rocks from the valley and carry them up to Frenchman Mountain, east of Las Vegas,
where we stack them up on the peak. Subsequently, the pile collapses and all the rocks roll back down the mountain to the valley
below where we originally collected them. Answer the following questions:
1. What energy changed by moving the position of the rocks from the valley to the peak. Explain your answer.
2. What type of energy did the work to move the rocks to the peak? Where did that energy originally come from?
3. What type of energy was used as the rocks rolled back down the mountain?
4. If the rocks were moved from point A (the valley) to point B (the peak) and subsequently rolled back down to point A was the
overall energy used zero since they ended up back where they started? Explain why or why not.
The gravitational potential energy did the work to move the rocks to the peak.
What is energy?Energy is defined as the capacity to do work. There are two types of mechanical energy which is kinetic energy and potential energy.
1) When the rocks are changed from the valley to the peak, the potential energy is changed.
2) The gravitational potential energy did the work to move the rocks to the peak. It comes from the position of the object.
3) The energy that rolls the blocks down the mountain is the kinetic energy.
4) This is because, the total energy that is contained in the gravitational field is zero.
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what is the chemical formula of water
Answer:h2o?
Explanation:
Answer:
H2O is the chemical formula of Water
Animals, like other life-forms, evolved in the ocean. What made water a better nursery than land for the evolution of animals?
Answer:
The new study is the first to distinguish between bodies of water with low and high levels of oxygen. It shows that poorly oxygenated waters did not support the complex life that evolved immediately prior to the Cambrian period, suggesting the presence of oxygen was a key factor in the appearance of these animals.
(science daily)
Explanation:
FOR THIS QUESTION YOU MUST INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:
- Claim/ statement
- Evidence (data observations from science facts or diagram models)
- Reasoning (connect the evidence to the claim and diss use the relationship between the two)
There is a small amount of NAD+ made by a cell. If oxygen is not present, pyruvate becomes the final electron acceptor thus allowing for the recycling of NAD+.
QUESTION: EXPLAIN how using pyruvate as the final electron acceptor in an anaerobic process allows for the recycling of NAD+.
Claim: Using pyruvate as the final electron acceptor in an anaerobic process allows for the recycling of NAD+.
What are the evidence and reasoning?Evidence: During anaerobic respiration, the breakdown of glucose begins with glycolysis. In this process, glucose is broken down into two pyruvate molecules, which also generate ATP and NADH.
Under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate becomes the final electron acceptor instead of oxygen. Pyruvate is then converted to lactate or ethanol and CO2, which regenerates NAD+ from NADH.
Reasoning: In the absence of oxygen, cells rely on anaerobic respiration to generate energy. During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into pyruvate, which generates a net of two ATP molecules and two NADH molecules. In order for glycolysis to continue, NADH must be recycled back to NAD+.
However, without oxygen, the electron transport chain cannot occur, and the NADH cannot be oxidized. Instead, pyruvate acts as an alternative electron acceptor, which is converted to lactate or ethanol and CO2. This reaction allows NADH to transfer its electrons to pyruvate, regenerating NAD+ in the process. As a result, glycolysis can continue to generate ATP, and the cell can survive under anaerobic conditions.
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When the cells of most organisms freeze,
they burst. Why does this happen?
Answer:
The problem is that ice has a lower density than water, meaning that water expands as it freezes.
A topography map is used to study the changes in vegetation associated with different elevations. Which individual most likely uses them for this purpose? a scientist a businessman a government official a construction engineer
A Scientist.
Topography is a field of geoscience and planetary science and studies the forms and features of land surfaces. Topography maps are extremely useful to scientists to show geographic features above and below sea level, including the geology of a region
Answer:
The answer would be Science
Explanation:
It would be science becuase, the goverment, businessman and construction workers would not care about plant change but sciencntist do! I also took it on Edg 2020 and it was right.