muscularis Intra mural plexus is the name given to the plexus found between layers of muscle.
The myenteric plexus, a component of the enteric neural system, is located in the gastrointestinal tract between the longitudinal and circular layers of muscularis externa. It is present in the esophageal, stomach, and intestinal muscles.
Although the present ganglion cell bodies belong to parasympathetic innervation, fibers from sympathetic innervation also reach the plexus. The submucous plexus provides secretomotor innervation to the mucosa closest to the gut lumen. The myenteric plexus (or Auerbach's plexus) provides motor innervation to both layers of the muscular layer of the gut. It develops from cells in the medulla oblongata's vagal trigone, also referred to as the nucleus ala cinerea, the parasympathetic nucleus of origin for the tenth cranial nerve (vagus nerve).
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may iba't ibang uri ng kawayan tulad ng kawayan bayog kawayan at kawayan kiling
Answer:
its a Bamboo tree
Explanation:
Ang kawayan ay magagamit sa paggawa ng lantay, upu-an at iba pa
Answer the question in the picture please. I'll mark brainiest and give extra points once I know your right.
Answer:
NaF: one atom of sodium, one atom of fluorine
Na2CO3: two atoms of sodium, one atom of carbon, three atoms of oxygen
NH3: the diagram shown
C6H12O6: six gray spheres, twelve white spheres, six red spheres
What are the two main characteristics scientists use when classifying plants?
Answer:
color, shape, size, how they reproduce, and their flowers or seeds.
hope this helps!!:)
Explanation:
In the United States about 16% of the population is Rh negative. The allele for Rh negative is recessive to the allele for Rh positive. If the student population of a high school in the U.S. is 3,000, how many students would you expect for each of the three possible genotypes?
In certain African countries, 4% of newborn babies have sickle-cell anemia, which is a recessive trait. Out of a random population of 10,000 newborn babies, how many would you expect for each of the three possible genotypes?
In the high school population of 3,000 students, 2,117 students were homozygous Rh positive (AA), 806 students were heterozygous (Aa), and 77 students were homozygous Rh negative (aa).
Given:
Population size: 3,000 students
Rh negative population frequency: 16% (0.16)
From the Hardy-Weinberg equation.
p: frequency of the dominant Rh positive allele
q: frequency of the recessive Rh negative allele
We know that p + q = 1
p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.16 = 0.84.
The expected frequencies of the three genotypes are:
Homozygous Rh positive (AA): p² = (0.84)² = 0.7056
Heterozygous (Aa): 2pq = 2 ₓ 0.84 ₓ 0.16 = 0.2688
Homozygous Rh negative (aa): q² = (0.16)² = 0.0256
Homozygous Rh-positive: 0.7056 ₓ 3,000 = 2,116.8 (approximately 2,117 students)
Heterozygous: 0.2688 ₓ 3,000 = 806.4
Homozygous Rh negative: 0.0256 ₓ 3,000 = 76.8
Sickle-Cell Anemia in a Newborn Population:
Given:
Population size: 10,000 newborn babies
Sickle-cell anemia frequency: 4% (0.04)
p: frequency of the dominant normal allele
q: frequency of the recessive sickle-cell allele
p + q = 1
p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.04 = 0.96.
The expected frequencies of the three genotypes are:
Homozygous normal (AA): p²= (0.96)² = 0.9216
Heterozygous (Aa): 2pq = 2 ₓ 0.96 ₓ 0.04 = 0.0768
Homozygous sickle-cell (aa): q² = (0.04)² = 0.0016
Homozygous normal: 0.9216 ₓ 10,000 = 9,216
Heterozygous: 0.0768 ₓ 10,000 = 768
Homozygous sickle-cell: 0.0016 × 10,000 = 16
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can someone please help me
Answer:
A. Tap water is a homogenous mixture and distilled water is a pure substance.
Explanation:
Tap water can be classified as a homogeneous mixture because it contains equal amounts of dissolved minerals and other chemicals that are even throughout the mixture.
In the other hand, distilled water is classified as a pure substance because it contains definite amount of atoms of elements and unique chemical properties that forms water.
1. Is the glow if a lightbulb a physical or chemical change?
2. Is a candle being lit a physical or chemical change?
11. In the energy pyramid shown in the following diagram, which level contains primary producers?
As we know primary producers are those that provide the energy thus autotrophs, In this group we can include photosynthetic organisms like plants and algae, therefore we can say that the correct answer is option C.
Click the statement that best describes the role of each element in living organisms.
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen
DONE
Intro
D
Carbon: The most prevalent element in terms of mass, carbon makes up 60% of the atoms in living things. It is a versatile element and the building block of all living things.
Oxygen: The most prevalent element by mass, oxygen makes up 60% of the atoms in living things and is the building block of all living things.
Hydrogen: The most prevalent element by mass, hydrogen makes up 60% of the atoms in living things. It is a versatile element and the building block of all living things.
Only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen make up the organic molecules known as carbohydrates. Out of the four main categories of organic compounds, they are the most prevalent.
What about carbon?Group 14 of the periodic table's nonmetallic chemical elements includes carbon (C). Despite being extensively spread, carbon is not very abundant in nature; it only makes up around 0.025 percent of the Earth's crust, but it is responsible for more compounds than all the other elements put together. Carbon is a component of all organic substances, including proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids, and all plant and animal cells are made up of these components and their polymers. Numerous straightforward molecules are joined together in precise ways to form polymers, which are macromolecules. Most industries in the world use carbon in some capacity. Coal, methane gas, and crude oil are all utilised as fuels (which is used to make gasoline). It is used to create a variety of products, including plastic and steel alloys (a combination of carbon and iron). The majority of the carbon on Earth is preserved in rocks and sediments, with the remainder found in the ocean, atmosphere, and living things. These serve as the carbon cycle's reservoirs or sinks.Learn more about carbon here:
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in pea plants, the allele for tall plants is dominant and the allele for short plants is recessive. Two heterozygous plants are crossed. What is the probability that an offspring will be short? OA. 0.75 OB. 0.25 OC. 1.00 OD. 0.50
The probability that an offspring will be short when two heterozygous pea plants are crossed is: B. 0.25
How to Determine the Probability of Offspring produced in a cross?When two heterozygous pea plants (Tt) are crossed, the probability of an offspring being short (tt) can be calculated using Punnett square analysis.
In this case, 25% of the offspring will inherit the recessive allele from both parents, resulting in a short plant phenotype.
The Punnett square is given below:
| T | t |
T | TT | Tt |
t | Tt | tt |
In the Punnett square, the combinations in the bottom row (Tt and tt) represent the possible genotypes of the offspring. As we can see, there is a 25% chance (1 out of 4) for an offspring to have the tt genotype, which corresponds to a short plant phenotype.
Therefore, the probability of an offspring being short is 0.25 or 25% (option B).
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If there were 1176 seeds collected, predict how many would be axial?
Predict how many seeds would be homozygous dominant?
homozygous recessive:
terminal?
heterozygous?
According to the given that actual flower position is dominant over terminal flower.
What is a homozygous dominant plant?When an organism possesses two copies of the same dominant allele, it is said to be homozygous dominant, and when it possesses two copies of the same recessive gene, it is said to be homozygous recessive.
When an organism is homozygous, it contains two copies of the same allele for a gene. When two copies of the same dominant allele or two copies of the same recessive allele are present in an organism, it is said to be homozygous dominant or homozygous recessive.
When an organism is heterozygous, it has two distinct alleles of the same gene. For instance, pea plants can have either homozygous dominant (red-red) or heterozygous red blooms (red-white). They are homozygous recessive if they have white blooms (white-white). Heterozygous carriers are always present.
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If illegal hunting of oxpeckers increases in 2012 and causes a decrease in oxpecker numbers, what will most likely happen to
rhinoceros populations?
a decline in oxpecker numbers is probably going to be bad for rhinoceros populations.
Oxpecker numbers are projected to decline as a result of increased unlawful hunting, which will have a negative impact on rhinoceros populations.
The ticks and parasites that live on the skin of rhinoceroses and other large mammals provide the food source for oxpeckers, which are birds. By keeping the animals free of parasites and warning them of imminent danger, they offer an important service.
The number of ticks and other parasites on rhinoceroses may increase if oxpecker populations drop as a result of hunting, which could result in health issues and lower survival rates. In addition, rhinoceroses might be more susceptible to predators and other dangers without oxpeckers to provide warning sounds. So, a decline in oxpecker numbers is probably going to be bad for rhinoceros populations.
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What do granulosa cells secrete after ovulation?
After ovulation the granulosa cells turn into granulosa lutein cells that produce progesterone and estrogen.
What is granulosa cell ?Granulosa cell can be defined as a somatic cell of the sex cord that is closely associated with the developing female gamete in the ovary of mammals.
One of the basic formed of Granulosa cells is that it form a single layer around the mammalian oocyte in the primordial ovarian follicle and advance to form a multilayered cumulus oophorus surrounding the ovum in the Graafian follicle.
Therefore after ovulation the granulosa cells turn into granulosa lutein cells that produce progesterone, estrogen and other hormones.
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The interior of the phospholipid bilayer is _______ meaning it repels polar molecules, such as water
The cell membrane's inside is hydrophobic, meaning that water won't cling to it. In order to effectively separate fluid inside the cell from fluid outside the cell, phospholipids form a two-layer cell membrane.
Why do polar molecules repelled by the phospholipid bilayer?Large hydrophilic polar or ionic molecules find it difficult to pass through the phospholipid bilayer. The cell membrane prevents the passage of any size charged atoms or molecules.
What component of the phospholipid bilayer is water-repellent?While the tails (the lipid component) are non-polar, the heads (the phospho part) are polar. The tails, which face the inside of the cell membrane, are "hydrophobic" (fearful of water), whereas the heads, which make up the exterior and inner linings, are "hydrophilic" (lovers of water).
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A structure within a eukaryotic cell that performs a specific function is called a(n)
O biocenter
O organelle.
O organ tissue
O tissue.
Answer:
Explanation:
Organelle
Imagine that you're writing a paper on the topic of ocean acidification. Find two articles about ocean
acidification on the Internet that you could use in your research. Name them Source 1 and Source 2, and
include a link to each source. Be sure to also include the name of the website or organization that
published the source.
Answer:
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere that we don't see or feel because its effects are happening underwater. At least one-quarter of the carbon dioxide (CO2) released by burning coal, oil and gas doesn't stay in the air, but instead dissolves into the ocean. Since the beginning of the industrial era, the ocean has absorbed some 525 billion tons of CO2 from the atmosphere, presently around 22 million tons per day.
At first, scientists thought that this might be a good thing because it leaves less carbon dioxide in the air to warm the planet. But in the past decade, they’ve realized that this slowed warming has come at the cost of changing the ocean’s chemistry. When carbon dioxide dissolves in seawater, the water becomes more acidic and the ocean’s pH (a measure of how acidic or basic the ocean is) drops. Even though the ocean is immense, enough carbon dioxide can have a major impact. In the past 200 years alone, ocean water has become 30 percent more acidic—faster than any known change in ocean chemistry in the last 50 million years.
Scientists formerly didn’t worry about this process because they always assumed that rivers carried enough dissolved chemicals from rocks to the ocean to keep the ocean’s pH stable. (Scientists call this stabilizing effect “buffering.”) But so much carbon dioxide is dissolving into the ocean so quickly that this natural buffering hasn’t been able to keep up, resulting in relatively rapidly dropping pH in surface waters. As those surface layers gradually mix into deep water, the entire ocean is affected.
Such a relatively quick change in ocean chemistry doesn’t give marine life, which evolved over millions of years in an ocean with a generally stable pH, much time to adapt. In fact, the shells of some animals are already dissolving in the more acidic seawater, and that’s just one way that acidification may affect ocean life. Overall, it's expected to have dramatic and mostly negative impacts on ocean ecosystems—although some species (especially those that live in estuaries) are finding ways to adapt to the changing conditions.
However, while the chemistry is predictable, the details of the biological impacts are not. Although scientists have been tracking ocean pH for more than 30 years, biological studies really only started in 2003, when the rapid shift caught their attention and the term "ocean acidification" was first coined. What we do know is that things are going to look different, and we can't predict in any detail how they will look. Some organisms will survive or even thrive under the more acidic conditions while others will struggle to adapt, and may even go extinct. Beyond lost biodiversity, acidification will affect fisheries and aquaculture, threatening food security for millions of people, as well as tourism and other sea-related economies.
Answer:
Source 1: What Is Ocean Acidification? published by NOAA
Source 2: Ocean Acidification published by Wikipedia
Explanation:
plato
Which of these statements most accurately describes currencies in North America
Answer:
North American countries have done away with separate currencies. Each country in North America uses its own currency. 2. See ...
3. What is the probability of a type BO mother and a type AO father having a type O child?
Answer:
B: 75% ////// O: 25%
Explanation:
So each child has a 75% of being B and a 25% chance of being O. Note that genetically, not all of the B blood type kids are the same. The BB child will only pass down the B version of the gene. The BO child can pass on their O gene version.
When a happened new substances are formed
Answer:
Chemical change
Explanation:
In a chemical change, the atoms in the reactants rearrange themselves and bond together differently to form one or more new products with different characteristics than the reactants. When a new substance is formed, the change is called a chemical change.
the life process of reproduction refers to what
Answer:
the formation of new cells for the replacement and repair of old cells as well as for growth.
Explanation:
Construct a food chain using the following wildlife scenario.
In the north woods where the Gray wolf is the apex predator species, clover plants are the preferred forage of Cottontail rabbits. Rabbits are a critical prey species for wolves, especially young, adolescent wolves.
Answer:
Gray wolf->Rabbit->Clover plant
Explanation:
The wolf eats the rabbit and the rabbit eats the clover plants
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From the circulatory system, which pumps blood and oxygen to your organs and tissues, to the respiratory system, which brings in oxygen and expels carbon dioxide, to the digestive system, which breaks down food and absorbs nutrients, every system is crucial.
Our campaign will focus on educating people about healthy habits, such as eating a balanced diet, staying hydrated, getting enough exercise, and getting regular check-ups with your doctor. We want to empower individuals to take control of their health and make choices that benefit their body's organ systems.
Join us in the fight for healthy organ systems - because a healthy body is a happy body!
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Why is it important for the immune system to distinguish “self” from “other”
Answer:
Ez Immune To Earth Damage Save Our Body From Getting Hurt
Label each process of sedimentary rock formation in the appropriate order.
Why do fish have gills?
1.to absorb nutrients from the water into the digestive system
2.to absorb oxygen from the water into the bloodstream
3.to take in oxygen and transport it to the lungs
4.to regulate body temperature
Which one is it!
Answer:
Fish have gills in order to extract oxygen from the water and absorb it into their bloodstream. This allows them to breathe underwater, as opposed to mammals like humans who require air to breathe. states that "gills require a huge amount of water to provide the necessary gas exchange. The gills also pass carbon dioxide into the water in the same way as lungs breathe it out into the air. As the water passes over the gills, the blood in the fish absorbs oxygen from the water."
Option 2, "to absorb oxygen from the water into the bloodstream," is the correct answer. Gills do not absorb nutrients from the water into the digestive system (option 1), transport oxygen to the lungs (option 3), or regulate body temperature (option 4). also mention that gills are used by fish to expel nitrogenous waste and regulate the pH or acidity in their bodies, but the primary function of gills is to extract oxygen from the water and absorb it into the bloodstream.
Explanation:
Write 5 lines about Saprophytic bacteria.
Answer:
An organism, especially a fungus or bacterium, that grows on and derives its nourishment from dead or decaying organic matter.
During the process of feeding, Saprophytes break down decomposed organic matter that is left behind by other dead organisms and plants.
Explanation:
Saprophytic: The mode of nutrition in which organisms feed on dead and decaying matter. Example fungi.
Which personality test breaks down the personality into five traits and can be used by job recruiters to select candidates?
The big five personality test is personality test breaks down the personality into five traits and can be used by job recruiters to select candidates.
What is Big five personality model?The big five personality trait model is the test that access the individual characteristics and what job role is best suited for them.
personality test evaluates candidates across five personality traits like openness , agreeableness ,experience, conscientiousness, extraversion and also neuroticism.
Therefore, The big five personality test tralit is personality test breaks down the personality into five traits and can be used by job recruiters to select candidates.
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HELP
The structure of cellulose is shown below. What monomer combines and
forms cellulose?
QUICK/URGENT! (image)
Answer:
Continents: Fossil locations and Rock ages.
Both: Rock type, Climate, and Magnetic stripes.
Ocean Basin: Surface features.
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Spinocerebellar tract axons carry sensory information into the cerebellum by the ________________
Posterior lobe
Inferior cerebellar peduncle
Middle cerebellar peduncle
Superior cerebellar peduncle
Anterior lobe
Spinocerebellar tract axons carry sensory information into the cerebellum by the inferior cerebellar peduncle. This peduncle contains afferent and efferent tracts of the cerebellum.
The cerebral peduncles are responsible for learning motor skills, refining motor movements, etc.
The inferior cerebellar peduncle (also called the restiform body) is a thick strand that connects the cerebellum to other parts of the nervous system.
This peduncle (inferior cerebellar peduncle) is located ventromedially to the middle cerebellar peduncle.
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What is the difference in evevation between two successive index contours on a map with a contour on a map a contour interval of 5 m
Answer: On topographic maps, elevation is shown by using contour lines. The difference in elevation between one contour line and the next is called the contour interval. The contour interval is selected based on the relief of the area being mapped. Every fifth contour line is darker than the four lines one either side of it.
Explanation: