Consider two variable linear regression model : Y = a + Bx+u The following results are given below: EX= 228, EY; = 3121, EX;Y₁ = 38297, EX² = 3204 and Exy = 3347-60, Ex? = 604-80 and Ey? = 19837 and n = 20 Using this data, estimate the variances of your estimates.
The estimated variance of B is 0.000014 and the estimated variance of a is 26.792.
To estimate the variances of the parameter estimates in the linear regression model, we can use the following formulas:
Var(B) = (1 / [n * EX² - (EX)²]) * (EY² - 2B * EXY₁ + B² * EX²)
Var(a) = (1 / n) * (Ey? - a * EY - B * EXY₁)
Given the following values:
EX = 228
EY = 3121
EXY₁ = 38297
EX² = 3204
Exy = 3347-60
Ex? = 604-80
Ey? = 19837
n = 20
We can substitute these values into the formulas to estimate the variances.
First, let's calculate the estimate for B:
B = (n * EXY₁ - EX * EY) / (n * EX² - (EX)²)
= (20 * 38297 - 228 * 3121) / (20 * 3204 - (228)²)
= 1.331
Next, let's calculate the variance of B:
Var(B) = (1 / [n * EX² - (EX)²]) * (EY² - 2B * EXY₁ + B² * EX²)
= (1 / [20 * 3204 - (228)²]) * (3121² - 2 * 1.331 * 38297 + 1.331² * 3204)
= 0.000014
Now, let's calculate the estimate for a:
a = (EY - B * EX) / n
= (3121 - 1.331 * 228) / 20
= 56.857
Next, let's calculate the variance of a:
Var(a) = (1 / n) * (Ey? - a * EY - B * EXY₁)
= (1 / 20) * (19837 - 56.857 * 3121 - 1.331 * 38297)
= 26.792
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If Timmy has 38 apples, and Tina’s favorite food is mango, how were the stars aligned in the sky on March 16th, 1876?
Answer:
The real question is why do the people in math problems have an unnecessary amount of objects? also the answer is capricorn
Step-by-step explanation:
carl purchases a $337 car stereo at worst buy . he paid $38 at the time of the purchase and agreed to pay the balance in 12 equal monthly payments . the finance charge was 11% simple interest . what was the amount of each payment
The amount of each payment, given the amount the car was purchases for and the equal payments stipulation, is $ 27. 66.
How to find the payment ?First, find the total amount that was financed by the equal payments :
= $ 337 - 38
= $ 299
The total amount paid after 12 months is :
= 299 x 11 % x 1 year
= $ 32. 89
The total amount Carl would have paid in 12 months is :
= 299 + 32. 89
= $ 331. 89
The total monthly payments is :
= 331. 89 / 12
= $ 27. 66
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Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. The amount of charge that passes through a filament of a certain lightbulb in 2.24≤ is 1.54C. (a) Find the current in the bulb. (b) Find the number of electrons that pass through the fllament in 5.31 s. Your response differs significantly fram the correct answar. Rewprk your salution from the beginning and check esch step carefully, electrons (c) If the current is supplied by a 12.0-V battery, what botal energy is delivered to the lightbulb filamant? What is the average power? 4 W EXERCISE HINTS: GETTNG STARTED I I'M STUCK! A 9.00−1 battery delivers a current of 1.21 a to the lightbulb filament of a pocket flashlight. (a) How much charge passes through the fllament in 1.50 min ? * C (b) How many electrons pass through the filament? 24 Your response is within 10% of the correct value. This may be due to roundoff error, or you could have a mistake in your calculation. Carry out all intermediate results to at least four-digit accuracy to minimize roundoif error, electrons (c) Calculate the energy delivered to the filament during that time. +1 (d) Calculate the power dellvered by the battery. + W
a. the current in the lightbulb is approximately 0.688 A. b. the energy delivered to the lightbulb filament is approximately 18.48 Joules. c. the energy delivered to the lightbulb filament is approximately 18.48 Joules.
(a) To find the current in the lightbulb, we can use the formula I = Q/t, where I represents the current, Q is the charge, and t is the time. Given that the charge passing through the filament is 1.54 C and the time is 2.24 s, we can substitute these values into the formula:
I = 1.54 C / 2.24 s
I ≈ 0.688 A
Therefore, the current in the lightbulb is approximately 0.688 A.
(b) To find the number of electrons that pass through the filament in 5.31 s, we can use the relationship between charge and the elementary charge e. The elementary charge is the charge carried by a single electron, which is approximately 1.6 x 10^(-19) C.
Number of electrons = Q / e
Number of electrons = 1.54 C / (1.6 x 10^(-19) C)
Number of electrons ≈ 9.625 x 10^18 electrons
Therefore, approximately 9.625 x 10^18 electrons pass through the filament in 5.31 s.
(c) The potential energy delivered to the lightbulb filament can be calculated using the equation U = QV, where U represents the energy, Q is the charge, and V is the voltage. Given that the charge passing through the filament is 1.54 C and the battery supplies a voltage of 12.0 V, we can substitute these values into the formula:
U = 1.54 C * 12.0 V
U ≈ 18.48 J
Therefore, the energy delivered to the lightbulb filament is approximately 18.48 Joules.
The average power delivered can be calculated using the formula P = U / t, where P represents power and t is the time. Since the time is not provided in this case, we are unable to calculate the average power without additional information.
Please note that in the original question, there seems to be a mixture of different exercises and hints. If you have any specific exercise or question you would like me to help with, please let me know.
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Which of the following best compares the slopes and y-intercepts of the two functions? (1 point)
The slope of f(x) is greater than the slope of g(x). The y-intercept of f(x) is equal to the y-intercept of g(x).
The slope of f(x) is greater than the slope of g(x). The y-intercept of f(x) is greater than the y-intercept of g(x).
The slope of f(x) is equal to the slope of g(x). The y-intercept of f(x) is less than the y-intercept of g(x).
The slope of f(x) is equal to the slope of g(x). The y-intercept of f(x) is greater than the y-intercept of g(x).
PLS HELP
Answer:
The slope of f(x) is equal to the slope of g(x). The y-intercept of f(x) is greater than the y-intercept of g(x).
Step-by-step explanation:
F(x) is already given to you on the graph. You need to plot the x and g(x) graph. (remember g(x) is just a fancy way of saying y)
Once this line is plotted, you will see that f(x) and g(x) are parallel to one another. G(x) is below f(x), so its y-intercept is lower.
if the interest of a sum at 7.5% p.a in 4 years is rs 1050, find the sum
formula p= 100 I/RT
100×1050÷7.5×4
105000÷30
p= sh 3500
what is 78 divided by 6
Answer:
13
Step-by-step explanation:
I’ll give the correct answer brainliest. Happy Halloween!
Answer:
B. 6
Step-by-step explanation:
have a good rest of ur day :)
Answer:
c
Step-by-step explanation:
When the number of volunteers(x axis) is 10, the number of houses built is 1.
divide 600 people /10 people per house= 60 houses
Solve the inequality and write the solution in set-builder notation. 8 <r-14
Answer:
22<rStep-by-step explanation:
soln8<r-148+14<r22<r answer.when three times a certain number is subtracted from 5 the result is more than 9 find the range of the values of the number.
Answer:
] 14/3 ; ♾ [
Step-by-step explanation:
3x-5>9
3x>9+5
3x>14
x>14/3
wich make it ] 14/3 ; ♾ [
when three times a certain number is subtracted from 5 the result is more than 9 find the number.
Solution :Let us assume :
The number be x
Data :
A number is 3 times = 3x
Subtracted from 5
The result = 9
Henceforth, the equation we got is :
3x - 5 = 9Transposing 9 to the other side
3x = 14 x = 14/3Hence, the value of x is 14/3 respectively
How many kilograms of calcium are there in 173 pounds of calcium?
There are approximately 78.471 kilograms of calcium in 173 pounds. Calcium is essential for various bodily functions, and it is important to maintain adequate intake through a balanced diet and consultation with a healthcare professional.
To convert 173 pounds of calcium to kilograms, we can use the conversion factor 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg. Therefore, 173 pounds of calcium can be converted to kilograms as follows:
173 lb x 0.45359237 kg/lb = 78.471 kg
So, there are approximately 78.471 kilograms of calcium in 173 pounds.
Calcium is an essential mineral for the human body, playing a crucial role in maintaining healthy bones, teeth, muscles, and nerves. It also helps in blood clotting and the release of hormones and enzymes. Calcium can be found in various food sources such as dairy products, leafy green vegetables, nuts, and fish.
It is important to maintain adequate calcium intake in our diet to prevent deficiencies and related health problems. For adults, the recommended daily intake of calcium is between 1000 to 1200 mg. However, excessive intake of calcium can also lead to health issues such as kidney stones, so it is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate amount of calcium for an individual's needs.
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1. A firefighter is rescuing a cat in a tree. If the branch that the cat is on is 15 feet above the ground and the ladder makes an angle of 63 with the ground, how long is the ladder?
Answer:
13.24 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem you must apply the proccedure shown below:
1. You have:
Sinα=opposite/hypotenuse
α=62°
opposite=x
hypotenuse=15 ft
2. When you substitute the values into Sinα=opposite/hypotenuse, you obtain:
Sinα=opposite/hypotenuse
Sin(62°)=x/15
3. You must clear "x", as below:
x=(15)(Sin(62°))
x=13.24 ft
The answer is. 13.24 ft
a certain bacteria population increases continuously at a rate proportional to its current number. the initial population of the bacteria is 70. the population increases to 360 bacteria in 4 hours. approximately how many bacteria are there in 7 hours? round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Rounding the result to the nearest whole number, we find that approximately 24,108 bacteria are expected to be present after 7 hours.
To solve this problem, we can use the exponential growth formula for population growth:
N(t) = N₀ * e^(kt),
where:
N(t) is the population at time t,
N₀ is the initial population,
e is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately 2.71828),
k is the growth rate constant,
t is the time in hours.
We are given the initial population N₀ = 70 and the population after 4 hours N(4) = 360.
Using this information, we can solve for the growth rate constant k:
N(4) = 70 * e^(4k) = 360
Dividing both sides of the equation by 70:
e^(4k) = 360/70
Taking the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides:
4k = ln(360/70)
Simplifying:
k = ln(360/70) / 4
Now that we have the value of k, we can find the population N(7) after 7 hours:
N(7) = 70 * e^(7k)
Substituting the value of k:
N(7) = 70 * e^(7 * ln(360/70) / 4)
Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression:
N(7) ≈ 70 * e^(7 * ln(360/70) / 4) ≈ 70 * 345.828 ≈ 24107.96
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What i the equation of the line that pae through the point (-3,-6) and ha a lope of -2/3?
The equation of the line in slope intercept form is y = 4/3x - 10/3.
What is a line in slope-intercept?
The equation of a line with a slope of m and a y-intercept of (0, b) is y = mx + b. To graph a slope-intercept line, do the following: On the coordinate plane, draw the y-intercept. Find another point on the line using the slope.
We have,
the line that passes through (-3,-6) and slope m = -2/3.
Now using the slope and the point (-3, -6) the y-intercept is
m = -2/3.
y = mx + b
-6 = -2/3(-3) + b
6 = 6/3 + b
By further calculation,
b = 6 - 2
b = 4
By writing the equation in slope intercept form
y = mx + b
y = -2/3x - 4
Therefore, the equation of the line in slope intercept form is y = -2/3x - 4.
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Y'all I'm in 7th grade and I'm 12 I need help on this exam the question is: A jar contains 5 red marbles, 3 green marbles, and 4 blue marbles A marbles is selected without looking whats the probability that the selected marble is red t
Answer:
Im in 7th grade and im in 12 too :) I turn 13 in June 21st
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is 1/12. 5+3+4=12 So 1/12 propabilty.
P.S. My favorite color is red
If this was helpful, please mark it as brainliest! :D
Answer:
the answer will be close to 50% so maybe like 48% or 49%
Step-by-step explanation:
The reasoning behind this is that the are 11 marbles total and half of 11 is 5 and a half. There are 5 red marbles which means that the chances are close 50% but because 5 isn't exactly half of 11 this means that your answer will need to be close to 50% but not exactly 50% which is why i gave the choices 49% or 48%.
1. (100 points) Consider a utility function given by
u(ct)=ln(ct)+βln(ct+1) where β=1/1+rho
and the constraints are given by yt=ct+st
yt+1+(1+r)st=ct+1
(a) (10 points) Combine the two constraints by eliminating st
(b) (10 points) Solve the constraint for ct+1
(c) (10 points) Plug the constraint into ct+1 in the utility function.
(d) (20 points) Differentiate the utility function with respect to ct
(e) (20 points) Derive the Euler Equation.
(f) (20 points) What is the intuitive interpretation of the Euler Equation?
(g) (10 points) Suppose rho=0.05 and the real interest rate is 3%. Which is larger; ct ct+1? Why?
(a) The value of st from the second constraint into the first constraint is yt = ct + (ct+1 - ct) = 2ct + ct+1, (b) The constraint for ct+1 is yt - 2ct, (c) u(ct) = ln(ct) + βln(yt - 2ct), (d) u'(ct) = 1/ct - 2β/(yt - 2ct), (e) 1/ct = 2β/(yt - 2ct), (f) The intuitive interpretation of the Euler Equation is that it represents the optimal intertemporal consumption choice, (g) β = 0.9524.
(a) To combine the two constraints, we can substitute the value of st from the second constraint into the first constraint:
yt = ct + st
yt = ct + (ct+1 - ct) = 2ct + ct+1
(b) Solving the constraint for ct+1, we get:
yt = 2ct + ct+1
ct+1 = yt - 2ct
(c) Plugging the constraint into ct+1 in the utility function, we have:
u(ct) = ln(ct) + βln(yt - 2ct)
(d) Differentiating the utility function with respect to ct, we get:
u'(ct) = 1/ct - 2β/(yt - 2ct)
(e) To derive the Euler Equation, we set the derivative of the utility function with respect to ct equal to 0:
0 = 1/ct - 2β/(yt - 2ct)
Simplifying, we have:
1/ct = 2β/(yt - 2ct)
(f) The intuitive interpretation of the Euler Equation is that it represents the optimal intertemporal consumption choice. It states that the marginal benefit of consuming one additional unit today (1/ct) is equal to the discounted marginal benefit of consuming one additional unit tomorrow (2β/(yt - 2ct)).
(g) If rho=0.05 and the real interest rate is 3%, we can calculate the value of β:
β = 1/(1+rho)
= 1/(1+0.05)
= 0.9524
To determine whether ct or ct+1 is larger, we need more information.
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Write the equation of the line in fully simplified slope intercept form
Answer:
y = 3x - 8
Step-by-step explanation:
m = slope
slope = y2 - y1 / x2 - x1
4 - 1 / 4 - 3 = 3/1 = 3
m = 3
b = y-intercept
b = -8
y = mx + b
y = 3x + (-8)
y = 3x - 8
In a circle, an angle measuring 2.4 radians intercepts an arc of length 24.4. Find the radius of the circle to the nearest
The radius of the circle is approximately 10.17 units (rounded to two decimal places).
To find the radius of the circle, we need to use the formula that relates the central angle to the length of the arc and the radius of the circle. The formula is given as:
arc length = radius x central angle
In this case, the arc length is given as 24.4 and the central angle is given as 2.4 radians. Substituting these values in the formula, we get:
24.4 = r x 2.4
Solving for r, we get:
r = 24.4 / 2.4
r ≈ 10.17
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find the radius r of the circle if an arc of length 14 m on the circle subtends a central angle of 7????/8 rad. (round your answer to two decimal places.)
the radius of the circle is approximately 16 meters (rounded to two decimal places).
To find the radius of the circle, we can use the formula that relates the arc length, the central angle, and the radius of a circle.
The formula is:
Arc Length = radius * Central Angle
Given that the arc length is 14 m and the central angle is 7/8 radians, we can substitute these values into the formula:
14 = r * (7/8)
To solve for the radius (r), we can multiply both sides of the equation by 8/7:
14 * (8/7) = r
Simplifying the right side of the equation:
r ≈ 16
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I forgot how to find a function in a graph
Answer:
This graph is NOT a function.
Step-by-step explanation:
A graph is a function only if there is exactly one y-value for every x-value. In this case, there are many x-values that have two y-values, making this graph not a function.
Let me know if this helps!
If the point B (-1, -10) is reflected over the line y = x, the coordinates of B’ would be ________.
For the given points B(-1, -10) is reflected over the line y = x , the coordinates of B' is given by ( -10 , -1).
As given in the question,
Given points :
B (-1, -10)
Reflected over the line y = x
Reflected represents the transformation which shows the movement of original points to the new location. There are different types of transformation such as reflection, rotation, dilation , and translation.
Reflection represents the flipping of the points over the line y =x.
B(x, y) and B'(y, x).
For the given points B (x, y) = (-1,-10) is reflected over the line y =x , the coordinates of B'(y, x) = ( -10 , -1).
Therefore, for the given points B(-1, -10) is reflected over the line y = x , the coordinates of B' is given by ( -10 , -1).
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what is the y-intercept
Answer:
(0,6)
Step-by-step explanation:
The y intercept is where the line crosses the y axis or the coordinate where x = 0.
Here, when x is equal to 0, y is equal to 6 meaning that the y intercept is at (0,6)
8.7 less than 3 times a number is the same as 22 1/5
Answer:
n=10.3
3n-30.9=0
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
n= -10.3
Step-by-step explanation: I took the test
70 Points + Brainliest if well explained: A coach asked her athletes if they enjoy running. Sixty-five percent of the team do not like to run. Of those, 70% enjoy cycling, while 80% of those who enjoy running also enjoy cycling. The tree diagram shows how the athletes are divided into subgroups.
The tree diagram shows athletes branching off into two categories, enjoys running and does not enjoy running. Enjoys running branches off into two sub-categories, enjoys cycling and does not enjoy cycling. Does not enjoy running branches off into two subcategories, enjoys cycling and does not enjoy cycling.
What is the total percentage of players who don't enjoy cycling?
26.5%
27.5%
35.5%
65.5%
Answer:
26.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
20% of the 35% who enjoy running do not enjoy cycling.
30% of the 65% who do not enjoy running do not enjoy cycling.
So we have:
\(.20(.35) + .30(.65) = .70 + .195 = .265\)
So 26.5% of the people do not enjoy cycling.
Answer:
Everyone says something different but I say 35.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Research suggests that half the American public believes in at least one conspiracy theory. Some of the more popular theories involve a secret group controlling the world, a faked moon landing, and Area 51 and aliens. You might consider investigating the theory about lizard people who control our society. The research results are often very different according to political affiliation. A random sample of Democrats and Republicans were asked if they believe pharmaceutical companies invent new diseases to make money. The resulting data are given in the table. Number who believe Political Sample pharmaceutical companies affiliation size invent diseases Democrats 788 137 Republicans 866 105 1. Is there any evidence to suggest that the proportion of voters who believe pharmaceutical companies invent diseases to make money is different for Democrats and Republicans? Use alpha = 0.01. 2. Calculate the test statistic and p value for this hypothesis test. Assume p, is the proportion of Democrats and P2 is the proportion of Republicans.
the p-value (0.208) is greater than the significance level (0.01), we fail to reject the null hypothesis
To determine if there is evidence to suggest that the proportion of voters who believe pharmaceutical companies invent diseases to make money is different for Democrats and Republicans, we can perform a hypothesis test. Let p1 be the proportion of Democrats who believe in the conspiracy theory, and p2 be the proportion of Republicans who believe in the conspiracy theory.
Let's set up the hypotheses:
Null hypothesis (H0): p1 - p2 = 0 (There is no difference in the proportions of Democrats and Republicans who believe in the conspiracy theory)
Alternative hypothesis (Ha): p1 - p2 ≠ 0 (There is a difference in the proportions of Democrats and Republicans who believe in the conspiracy theory)
We will use a two-sample proportion test to test these hypotheses. The test statistic for this test is given by:
\(\[ Z = \frac{\hat{p}_1 - \hat{p}_2}{\sqrt{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})(\frac{1}{n_1}+\frac{1}{n_2})}} \]\)
where:
- \(\( \hat{p}_1 \)\) and \(\( \hat{p}_2 \)\) are the sample proportions of Democrats and Republicans who believe in the conspiracy theory, respectively.
- n₁ and n₂ are the sample sizes of Democrats and Republicans, respectively.
- \(\( \hat{p} \)\) is the overall proportion of belief in the conspiracy theory, calculated as the total number of believers divided by the total sample size.
The p-value is the probability of observing a test statistic as extreme or more extreme than the one calculated from the sample data, assuming the null hypothesis is true.
Given the sample data:
Democrats: n₁ = 788 and \(\( \hat{p}_1 = \frac{137}{788} \)\)
Republicans: n₂ = 866 and \(\( \hat{p}_2 = \frac{105}{866} \)\)
Let's calculate the test statistic and the p-value:
Step 1: Calculate \(\( \hat{p} \)\):
Total number of believers = 137 + 105 = 242
Total sample size = 788 + 866 = 1654
\(\( \hat{p} = \frac{242}{1654} \)\)
Step 2: Calculate the test statistic (Z):
\(\[ Z = \frac{\frac{137}{788} - \frac{105}{866}}{\sqrt{\frac{242}{1654} \cdot \left(1 - \frac{242}{1654}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{788} + \frac{1}{866}\right)}} \]\)
≈ -1.258
Step 3: Calculate the p-value using the standard normal distribution table for a two-tailed test.
To calculate the p-value, we need to find the probability that a standard normal distribution is less than or greater than the absolute value of the test statistic. Since the alternative hypothesis is two-sided (p1 ≠ p2), we will calculate the p-value as twice the probability of the test statistic being greater than the absolute value of the calculated z-value.
Using a standard normal distribution table or a statistical software, we find that the p-value is approximately 0.208.
Conclusion:
Since the p-value (0.208) is greater than the significance level (0.01), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to suggest that the proportion of voters who believe pharmaceutical companies invent diseases to make money is different for Democrats and Republicans.
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On a certain hot summers day 492 people use the public swimming pool the daily prices are $1.25 for children and $2.50 for adults the receipts for admission totaled $927.$.50 how many children and how many adults swim at the public pool that day
Can someone help solve this one ? I can’t solve it and it would be very helpful if you can explain thanks you.
Hello,
Let's say y= log(x) in base 10.
\(\\y=log(x)\\\\log^2(x)-3log(x)-4=0\\\\y^2-3y-4=0\\\\\Delta=9+16=5^2\\\\y=4\ or\ y=-1\\\\log(x)=4 \Longrightarrow x=10^4\\\\or\\\\log(x)=-1 \Longrightarrow x=10^{-1}=0.1\\\)
Analyzing an Error
A student simplifies (6b + 4r) – (2b + r) and says that the result is 4b + 5r. Explain the error and describe the correct steps to simplify the expression.
Answer:
4b +3r
The student did not subtract both terms in the second parentheses
Step-by-step explanation:
(6b + 4r) – (2b + r)
Distribute the minus sign to all terms in the second parentheses
6b + 4r – 2b - r
Combine like terms
6b -2b +4r -r
4b +3r
The student did not subtract both terms in the second parentheses
Answer:
4b+3r
Step-by-step explanation:
(6b+4r)-(2b+r)
Distribute the negative symbol across the second set of parenthesis.
6b+4r-2b-r
Add like terms
4b+3r
Error: the student added r instead of subtracting it. They most likely only distributed the negative to the 2b.
You take a road trip up north with your family. You begin a hike in Death Valley, California at an elevation of 86 meters. You hike up another 35 meters, then down another 148 meters to the other side of the hill. What elevation are you at when you reach the other side of the hill?
Answer: - 27 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
1. 86 m Start at 86 meters
2. +35 m Go up another 35 meters
3. -148 m Go down 148 meters.
4. - 27 meters Net change in elevation
The net result is a negative 27 meters in elevation from the start of the hike.
brainliest, multiple choice, and 100 points! i really appreciate the help, and please let me know if you need help on anything, thanks!!
Answer:
C) ΔFHG ≅ ΔPRQ by the AAS triangle congruence theorem----------------------
AAS congruence theorem states that:
If two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and a non-included side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.We can see two angles and the non-included side are marked as congruent:
∠R ≅ ∠H, ∠Q ≅ ∠G and PQ ≅ FG,Hence the triangles are congruent:
ΔFHG ≅ ΔPRQTherefore the correct choice is C.