softball bats are very interesting examples of physical pendula. the distribution of mass along the length of the solid wood bat (bat 1 in the figure below) differs from an aluminum bat (bat 2 in the figure below) because the barrel of the aluminum bat is hollow. 1) which of the two softball bats will show a longer period of oscillation when swinging from the knob end of the handle in simple harmonic motion?

Answers

Answer 1

The solid wood bat (bat 1) will show a longer period of oscillation when swinging from the knob end of the handle in simple harmonic motion due to its higher moment of inertia.

The two softball bats (solid wood bat 1 and hollow aluminum bat 2) will show a longer period of oscillation when swinging from the knob end of the handle in simple harmonic motion, we must consider the moment of inertia.

1. The moment of inertia (I) determines the resistance of an object to rotational motion, and it depends on the mass distribution in relation to the axis of rotation.
2. For physical pendula, the period of oscillation (T) is given by the formula T = 2π√(I/mgh), where m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the distance from the pivot point to the center of mass.
3. A bat with a larger moment of inertia will have a longer period of oscillation since the inertia resists the rotational motion.

Comparing the solid wood bat (bat 1) and the hollow aluminum bat (bat 2), the solid wood bat has a more evenly distributed mass along its length, resulting in a higher moment of inertia. In contrast, the hollow aluminum bat has most of its mass concentrated near the handle, leading to a lower moment of inertia.

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Related Questions

Match the following. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.

1. geology

2. biology

3. molecular clock

4. sediment

5. chemistry
terms

a branch of physical science that focuses on composition, structure, properties and change of matter

dirt, pieces of rock, and the remains of living things at the bottom of oceans, seas, and lakes

a branch of earth science that focuses on the study of the rock

the study of life

a technique for estimating the age of species by comparing molecular differences between species

Answers

Answer:

geology - a branch of earth science that focuses on the study of the rock

biology - study of life

molecular clock - a technique for estimating the age of species by comparing molecular differences between species

sediment - dirt, pieces of rock, and the remains of living things at the bottom of oceans, seas, and lakes

chemistry terms - a branch of physical science that focuses on composition, structure, properties and change of matter

Explanation:

Pretty sure that's all correct. Hope this helps

Fossils that can be used to date rocks are known as_?

Question 1 options:

old fossils


discovery fossils


index fossils


sedimentary fossils

Answers

Answer:

index fossil

Explanation:

a sledge (including load) weighs 5000 n. it is pulled on level snow by a dog team exerting a horizontal force on it. the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sledge and now is .05. how much work is done by the dog team pulling the sledge 1000 m at constant speed

Answers

The dog team does 250,000 Joules of work while pulling the sled 1000 meters at a constant speed.

The work done by the dog team pulling the sled:

The work done is given by the formula:

Work = Force × Distance × cos(Θ)

The applied force can be calculated as the sum of the force required to overcome the friction and the force required to maintain a constant speed.

Force(friction) = coefficient of kinetic friction × Normal force

Normal force = weight of sledge = 5000 N

Force(friction) = 0.05 × 5000  = 250 N

Force(applied) = Force(friction) = 250 N

Work = Force(applied) × Distance

Work = 250  × 1000

Work = 250,000 Nm

Work =  250,000 Joules

Therefore, the dog team does 250,000 Joules of work while pulling the sled 1000 meters at a constant speed.

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1. A metal block weighs 500 gf in air and 460 gf when completely immersed in water. Calculate the upthrust on the block​

Answers

To calculate the upthrust on the block, we need to find the difference between its weight in air and its apparent weight when submerged in water.

Weight in air = 500 gf
Weight in water = 460 gf

The apparent weight of the block in water is less than its weight in air because of the buoyant force acting on it. The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the water displaced by the block.

So, the upthrust on the block can be calculated as:

Upthrust = Weight in air - Weight in water

Upthrust = 500 gf - 460 gf

Upthrust = 40 gf

Therefore, the upthrust on the block is 40 gf.

The upthrust force on the metal block is 40gf when a metal block weighs 500gf in air and 460gf when completely immersed in water.

Given:  Weight of a metal block in air=500gf

Weight of a metal block when immersed in water=460gf

When a body is immersed in a fluid, it experiences an upward force which is called upthrust.

Loss in weight of the metal block = upthrust force

Loss in weight of the metal block = weight of the metal block in the air- the weight of the metal block when immersed in water

So, loss in weight of the metal block= 500gf - 460gf = 40gf

Therefore, the upthrust force on the metal block is 40gf.

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Velocity vs time given information in the velocity vs time graph

Answers

The velocity vs. time graph provides information about how the velocity of an object changes over time.

The velocity vs. time graph is a graphical representation of the object's velocity at different points in time. The graph consists of two axes: the vertical axis represents velocity, and the horizontal axis represents time. By examining the graph, you can determine various characteristics of the object's motion.

For example, a positive slope on the graph indicates that the object is moving in a positive direction with increasing velocity. A negative slope indicates motion in the opposite direction or decreasing velocity.

A horizontal line represents constant velocity, as the slope is zero. The steepness of the slope indicates the rate at which the velocity is changing. A steeper slope indicates a faster change in velocity.

The velocity vs. time graph is a valuable tool in understanding the motion of objects. By analyzing the graph's shape and slope, you can determine important information such as acceleration, deceleration, constant velocity, and direction of motion.

It provides a visual representation that aids in interpreting and predicting an object's motion over time.

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why does fiberglass insulation used in walls of houses often layered with shiny aluminum foil on one side

Answers

Answer:

Foil insulation can prevent radiant heat loss all year round. In summer, it can prevent heat from entering by reflecting sunlight. In winter, it can reflect heat back inside a room, keeping it warmer.

What happens to a hockey puck when a net force of 5 N acts on it? a It accelerates. b It remains at rest. c It increases in mass. d It moves at a constant speed.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is A

Explanation:

ANSWER: the answer is A

What causes hot spot volcanoes to form?

Answers

Answer:

A volcanic "hotspot" is an area in the mantle from which heat rises as a thermal plume from deep in the Earth. High heat and lower pressure at the base of the lithosphere (tectonic plate) facilitates melting of the rock. This melt, called magma, rises through cracks and erupts to form volcanoes.

Which quantities define momentum?
A. How much matter an object has, plus the magnitude and direction
of its motion
B. How much weight an object has, plus the magnitude of its
acceleration
C. How much force is pushing an object, plus its speed
D. How fast an object is traveling, plus its weight

Answers

Answer:

A. How much matter an object has, plus the magnitude and direction  of its motion

Explanation:

Momentum is defined as the product of mass by velocity, in the international system of measurements (SI) momentum has the following Units [kg*m/s].

P = m*v

where:

P = momentum Lineal [kg*m/s]

m = mass [kg]

v = velocity [m/s]

Therefore the answer is A) How much matter an object has, plus the magnitude and direction  of its motion

Answer:

A is correct

Explanation:

A P E X

If gravity is the only force acting on you, why
aren't you moving down right now?

Answers

Answer: Because the force of gravity depends on the size of the planet, so a smaller planet will have less gravitational force than a larger planet. So our gravitational force is not as strong as a bigger planet so we can still stand up and jump normally but on a smaller planet we could jump higher and on a bigger planet, we could not even be able to jump at all.

Answer:

gravity holds you down, floors protect that

Explanation:

3. A calculator is rated at 0.10 W and has an internal resistance of 22 02. What battery
potential difference is required for this device?

Answers

Answer:

R = 22 Ω

P = 0.10 W

P = (ΔV)^2 / R

0.10 = (x)^2 / 22

x = 1.5

ΔV = 1.5 V

Explanation:

When a process is said to be at 4 sigma level, what does it
mean? How would you compare it with a process at six sigma level?
(7 points)"

Answers

When a process is said to be at a certain sigma level, it refers to its level of process performance or capability.

Sigma (σ) is a statistical term that represents the standard deviation of a process, which measures the variability or spread of data within that process. In the context of process improvement methodologies like Six Sigma, sigma level is used as an indicator of process quality and defect rate.

A process at 4 sigma level means that it exhibits a level of performance where the process variation is such that there are about 6.68 defects per million opportunities (DPMO), or a defect rate of 0.000668%. This level of performance indicates that the process has a relatively higher variability and there is room for improvement to reduce defects and improve quality.

On the other hand, a process at six sigma level represents a higher level of process performance. It means that the process exhibits a very low level of variation, with only about 3.4 defects per million opportunities (DPMO), or a defect rate of 0.000034%. A six sigma level process is considered to be highly capable and aims to achieve near-perfection in terms of quality and minimizing defects.

Comparing a process at 4 sigma level to a process at six sigma level, the key difference lies in the level of process performance and the associated defect rates. A process at six sigma level has significantly lower variation and defect rate compared to a process at 4 sigma level. The six sigma level represents a higher standard of quality and is more reliable and consistent in delivering products or services with minimal defects. The 4 sigma level, while still considered good, has a higher potential for improvement and may benefit from further efforts to reduce variation and defects to achieve higher levels of quality and process capability.

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Is work being done when someone is carrying a very heavy box from the kitchen to the living room on the same floor?

Answers

No because there is no vertical displacement

Which term is described as a wave that is not confined to the space along the medium?

tsunami

standing wave

traveling wave

breaking wave
(there will be more Q's about this :\ )

Answers

Answer: Traveling wave

Explanation:

Which term is described as a wave that is not confined to the space along the medium?tsunamistanding

Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. 1 + 7n Σ 57 n = 1 convergent divergent If it is convergent, find its sum. (If the quantity diverges, enter DIVERGES.) 7 4

Answers

The given series, 1 + 7n Σ 57 n = 1, is divergent because the terms in the series continue to increase without bounds, the sum of the series also increases indefinitely.

To determine the convergence or divergence of the series, we can analyze its behaviour as n approaches infinity. The series can be written as Σ(1 + 7n*57) for n = 1 to infinity. By simplifying the expression, we have Σ(399n + 1) for n = 1 to infinity.

As n increases, the summand of the series grows linearly with a coefficient of 399. Since the coefficient is nonzero and positive, the series will diverge. This means that the sum of the series will not approach a finite value as n tends to infinity.

Therefore, the given series is divergent, and we cannot find its sum. It is important to note that a divergent series does not have a finite sum. Therefore, the sum of the given series is "DIVERGES."

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1. Think of an engineering problem where having an object with a high (k) value would be a benefit?

2. Think of an engineering problem where having an object with a low (k) value would be a benefit?

Answers

An example of a project where an object with a high (k) value would be a benefit is one that has to do with the design of a rocket engine. Metals that have very high thermal conductivity are useful for building rocket engines. This is because of the amount of energy/heat that is required to be combusted by these parts to achieve a break from the earth's force field of gravity.

While engineering problems where having an object with a low (k) value would be a benefit is those that have to do with buildings. Buildings are made from concrete and brisk with have low thermal conductivity hence low

What does (k) Value mean?

A k-value (also known as a k-factor or lambda value) is a measure of a material's thermal conductivity, or how quickly heat moves through it. It is a basic quality that is independent of material quantities.

Thermal conductivities of different building materials may be compared using k-values. This is often useful in determining the possibility of heat transmission between the inside and exterior of a structure.

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what happens to kinetic energy as velocity increases

Answers

Answer:

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What happens to kinetic energy as velocity increases?

Because kinetic energy is proportional to the velocity squared, increases in velocity will have an exponentially greater effect on translational kinetic energy. Doubling the mass of an object will only double its kinetic energy, but doubling the velocity of the object will quadruple its velocity.

Explanation:

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#HopeMyAnswerHelpsToYou

\(stay \: safe\)

When the velocity of an object increases, the kinetic energy of the object increases as well.

What is kinetic energy?

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion.

The kinetic energy of an object in motion is calculated as follows;

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

where;

v is the velocity of the object.

Thus, from the equation above, when the velocity of an object increases, the kinetic energy of the object increases as well.

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a car is moving 18m/s to the east. if it takes the car 5 seconds to reach a velocity of 19 m/s to the east, what is its acceleration?

Answers

Kinematics

First Velocity (Vf) = 18 m/s

Last Velocity (Vl) = 19 m/s

time (t) = 5 seconds

acceleration = ______?

Answer :

Vl = Vf + a × t

19 = 18 + a × 5

19 - 18 = 5a

1 = 5a

1 / 5 = a

0,2 m/ = a

Answer: 0.2 m/s^2 east

Explanation:

A PE X

fill in the blanks
8) Kinetic energy is the energy of ________.



9)The potential energy of an object depends on its ________ and its height.



10) The law of ________ of energy states that energy can be neither created nor destroyed, but it can change its form.

Answers

Answer: Kinetic energy is the energy an object has because of its motion

(if it needs to be a one worded answer than just type motion)

The potential energy of an object depends on its mass and its height.

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can be neither created nor destroyed, but it can change its form.

Answer:Kinetic energy is the energy an object has because of its motion. If we want to accelerate an object, then we must apply a force. Applying a force requires us to do work.

As expressed by the equation, potential energy depends upon the mass and the height of the object. Any increase in these two quantities will lead to an increase in the amount of potential energy possessed by the object.

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another. This means that a system always has the same amount of energy, unless it's added from the outside.

What is the difference between a reflected and a diffracted sound wave?.

Answers

Answer:

a reflected sound wave completely bounces off an object and diffraction occurs when there is an opening in a wall and only the waves that can fit through the wall go and then the waves start to expand again after going through the hole.

Explanation:

what car experiences more impulse - one stopped by a wood block fixed in place, or one stopped by a foam noodle that is allowed to move?

Answers

what do you mean with this question?

If the wind is blowing from north to south, where are the areas of high and low pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Wind is caused by differences in the atmospheric pressure. When a difference in atmospheric pressure exists, air moves from the higher to the lower pressure area, resulting in winds of various speeds.

Our Earth is a rotating planet. Fast moving air is deflected by the Coriolis effect, except exactly on the equator. This defines the direction of cyclones, hurricanes, and typhoons rotation. The wind flow around a large cyclone is counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.

Wind forms when the sun heats one part of the atmosphere differently than another part. This causes expansion of warmer air, making less pressure where it is warm than where it is cooler. Air always moves from high pressure to lower pressure, and this movement of air is wind.

The high is west of you, and the low is east of you. (If you're in the northern Hemisphere.)

Which of these is an example of climate? A. a weather forecast B. last month's total rainfall C. the current temperature D. an annual weather pattern

Which of these is an example of climate? A. a weather forecast B. last month's total rainfall C. the

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is D An annual weather pattern

Explanation:

An example of climate is an annual wether pattern(D)

centric forces tend to promote _________ movement; eccentric forces tend to promote __________ movement.

Answers

Centric forces tend to promote linear or straight-line movement, while eccentric forces tend to promote rotational or angular movement.

Centric and eccentric forces are terms used in the context of muscle movement and contraction. Centric forces refer to forces that act along the longitudinal axis of a bone, causing linear motion of the bone. These forces are typically produced by the contraction of muscles that cross the joint perpendicular to its axis. An example of a centric force would be the contraction of the biceps muscle to lift a weight. Eccentric forces, on the other hand, refer to forces that act on a bone in a direction perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, causing rotational or angular motion of the bone.

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I need help!!!!
Please and thank u!

I need help!!!!Please and thank u!
I need help!!!!Please and thank u!

Answers

Answer:

False

True

False

True

False

True

Explanation:

pls help I need the answer

pls help I need the answer

Answers

Answer:

You need to plug in the values

(C) 100(-1/2)^0 = 100

100(-1/2) = -50

100(-1/2)^2 = -25

100(-1/2)^3 = 100 * -1/8 = -12.5

A car was moving 110. km/hour.

b) If it stopped in 35. s, what was its average acceleration (m/ s^2) as it slowed down?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

I need help with question 8 it is about distance and displacement

I need help with question 8 it is about distance and displacement

Answers

ANSWER:

Distance = 9 km

Displacement = 9 km east

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

When we speak of distance we refer to the length between any two points in space, while displacement refers to the distance from an initial position to a final position regardless of the path.

In this case, being in the same direction, the displacement and distance are the same (in magnitude).

Therefore:

\(\begin{gathered} \text{ distance = 5 km + 4 km = 9 km} \\ \text{displacement = (5 km + 4 km) - 0 km = 9 km direction east } \end{gathered}\)

If the 20-mm-diameter rod is made of A-36 steel and the stiffness of the spring is k = 61 MN/m , determine the displacement of end A when the 60-kN force is applied. Take E = 200 GPa.

Answers

Answer:

σ = 1.09 mm

Explanation:

Step 1: Identify the given parameters

rod diameter = 20 mm

stiffness constant (k) = 55 MN/m = 55X10⁶N/m

applied force (f) = 60 KN = 60 X 10³N

young modulus (E) = 200 Gpa = 200 X 10⁹pa

Step 2: calculate length of the rod, L

K = \frac{A*E}{L}K=

L

A∗E

L = \frac{A*E}{K}L=

K

A∗E

A=\frac{\pi d^{2}}{4}A=

4

πd

2

d = 20-mm = 0.02 m

A=\frac{\pi (0.02)^{2}}{4}A=

4

π(0.02)

2

A = 0.0003 m²

L = \frac{A*E}{K}L=

K

A∗E

L = \frac{(0.0003142)*(200X10^9)}{55X10^6}L=

55X10

6

(0.0003142)∗(200X10

9

)

L = 1.14 m

Step 3: calculate the displacement of the rod, σ

\sigma = \frac{F*L}{A*E}σ=

A∗E

F∗L

\sigma = \frac{(60X10^3)*(1.14)}{(0.0003142)*(200X10^9)}σ=

(0.0003142)∗(200X10

9

)

(60X10

3

)∗(1.14)

σ = 0.00109 m

σ = 1.09 mm

Therefore, the displacement at the end of A is 1.09 mm

Which voice can produce a pitch that has a speed of 343 m/s and a wavelength of 0.68 m? Check all that apply.

Answers

The type of voice that could produce a pitch that has a speed of 343 m/s and a wavelength of 0.68 m that  would be OPTION E which is soprano and also contralto.

What is pitch?

Pitch can be regarded as characteristic of sound  which is been used in making differentiation  between the shrill as well as flat sound.

when there is  usually  Sounds with higher or lower in pitch according to the frequency of vibration  as regards the  sound waves that produce them, hence The type of voice that could produce a pitch that has a speed of 343 m/s and a wavelength of 0.68 m that  would be soprano and also contralto.

Therefore option E is correct because soprano serves as a type of classical female singing voice that consist of almost the  highest vocal range of all voice .

The options for the question are:

A. bass

B.baritone

C. tenor

D. contralto

E. soprano

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