Answer:
The boiling and freezing temperatures of krypton at absolute scale are 119.95 K and 116.05 K, respectively.
Explanation:
The absolute temperature on SI units corresponds to Kelvin scale, whose conversion formula in terms of the Celsius scale is:
\(T_{K} = T_{C} + 273.15\)
Where:
\(T_{K}\) - Absolute temperature, measured in Kelvins.
\(T_{C}\) - Relative temperature, measured in Celsius.
Finally, freezing and boiling temperatures are converted into absolute scale:
Boiling temperature
\(T_{K} = (-153.2 + 273.15)\,K\)
\(T_{K} = 119.95\,K\)
Freezing temperature
\(T_{K} = (-157.1 + 273.15)\,K\)
\(T_{K} = 116.05\,K\)
The boiling and freezing temperatures of krypton at absolute scale are 119.95 K and 116.05 K, respectively.
What is the maximum mass of tungsten that can be formed with 200g of tungsten oxide?
WO3 + 3H2 —-> W + 3H2O
Which of the following molecules can act as a hydrogen bond acceptor but not a donor?
The answer is the first one, CH3NH2.
Explanation:
To have a hydrogen bond you need a N, O or F atom in one molecule and a H attached to N, O or F
What is the ratio of the concentration of acetic acid and acetate ions required to prepare a buffer with pH 5.20. The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76
Acetic acid has a 4.76 pH value. In order to create a buffer with a pH of 5.20, it is necessary to have a ratio of 2.75 of acetic acid and acetate ions.
In chemical, what is concentration?The amount of a substance's solute in a specific amount of solution is how concentrated it is. Molarity, or the number of moles of solute in one liter of solution, is a common unit of measurement for concentrations.
How much concentration do you have?Since the Great Salt Lake has a high concentration of salt, there aren't many fish there. A high concentration of a material in a solution simply implies that there is a lot of it there in relation to the volume. It signifies you pay attention properly to state that you have high focus skills.
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if 13.5mol Zn and 3.5mol S are mixed together and heated, what mass of ZnS will be produced?
If the 13.5 mol of the Zn and 3.5 mol of S are mixed together and the heated, the mass of the ZnS will be produced is 93.97 g.
The chemical equation is as :
Zn + S --> ZnS
The moles of the zinc, Zn the = 13.5 mol
The moles of the sulfur, S = 3.5 mol
1 mole of the Zn produces the 1 mole of the ZnS
1 mole of the S produces the 1 mole of the ZnS
The S is the limiting reactant. The production of the ZnS is depends on the the sulfur.
1 mole of the S produces the 1 mole of the ZnS
The moles of the ZnS = 3.5 mol
The mass of the ZnS = moles × molar mass
The mass of the ZnS = 3.5 × 97.47
The mass of the ZnS = 93.97 g
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Name and describe the type of bond found in a water molecule.
Answer:
covalent bonds
Explanation:
covalent bonds hold together the hydrogen and oxygen atoms of individual H2O molecules. Covalent bonds occur when two atoms share electrons with each other.
Changes in pressure can have a large effect on equilibrium systems containing gaseous components.
1. changing the concentration of gaseous components
2. adding an inert gas has no effect since the gas does not take part in the reaction, all partial pressures stay the same
3.changing the volume of the reaction vessel. This will cause a shift in the equilibrium position if the number of moles of gas is different on the reactant and product side (so Δn = n products - n reactants)
How would you change the volume for each of the following reactions to increase the yield of the product(s)?1. CaCO3(s) ⇋ CaO(s) + CO2(g) (increase, decrease, no change)2. S(s) + 3F2(g) ⇋ SF6(g) (increase, decrease, no change)3. Cl2(g) + I2(g) ⇋ 2ICl(g) (increase, decrease, no change)
Answer:
The correct option is 1, since by changing the partial pressures the gas pressures change, the gases go from the zones of higher partial pressure to the zones of lower partial pressure, an example of this is the homeostasis of the human pulmonary alveolus in gas exchange with CO2 and O2.
Explanation:
In the first it increases, in the second the volume is maintained, and in the third reaction it decreases.
Answer:
1. Increase volume.
2. No change.
3. No change.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, if we want to shift the reaction rightwards, based on the Le Chatelier's principle we would have to:
1. For this reaction:
\(CaCO_3(s) \rightleftharpoons CaO(s) + CO_2(g)\)
- Increase the volume or decrease the pressure, since there are more gaseous moles at the products.
2. For this reaction:
\(S(s) + 3F_2(g) \rightleftharpoons SF_6(g)\)
- Do nothing since it is not possible to achieve it as we have the same number of gaseous moles at both reactants and products.
3. For this reaction:
\(Cl_2(g) + I_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2ICl(g)\)
- Do nothing since it is not possible to achieve it as we have the same number of gaseous moles at both reactants and products.
Regards.
For the following exothermic reaction system at equilibrium:
H2O(g) CO(g) CO2(g) H2(g)
Choose the changes that will increase the value of K.
a. Decrease the volume (constant T)
b. Add H2O(g) (constant T)
c. Remove H2(g) (constant T)
d. Add a catalyst (constant T)
e. Add CO2(g) (constant T)
f. Increase the temperature
g. Decrease the temperature
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for the chemical reaction:
\(H_2O(g) CO(g)\rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) H_2(g)\)
It is widely known that the the only factor altering the equilibrium constant is the temperature because of its thermodynamic definition:
\(K=exp(-\frac{\Delta G(T)}{RT} )\)
Which is temperature dependent on the denominator and on the Gibbs free energy of reaction. In such a way, the answers can be just f and g, as the other factors modify Q (reaction quotient) rather than K. Thus, we can discuss about f and g:
f. This would increase K if the Gibbs free energy of reaction is positive (nonspontaneous).
g. This would increase K if the Gibbs free energy of reaction is negative (spontaneous).
It is important to discuss those two because the Gibbs free energy is not given.
Regards!
The density of whole milk 1.04 g per mL. What is the volume (in quarts) of 18.5 pounds of whole milk?
The volume : 8,526 quarts
Further explanationGiven
The density of whole milk = 1.04 g/ml
mass = 18.5 pounds
Required
The volume
Solution
Conversion of mass
1 pound = 453,592 g
18.5 pounds = 8391,45 g
Density formula:
\(\large{\boxed {\bold {\rho~=~ \frac {m} {V}}}}\).
Input the value :
V = m : ρ
V = 8391,45 g : 1.04 g/ml
V = 8068.7 ml
1 ml = 0,00105669 quarts
8068.7 ml =8,526 quarts
NEED THIS ASAP PLEASE
Homework
Harnessing Human Energy Chapter 3 Lesson 3.3
Writing an Argument for the School Principal
The argument for Harnessing Human Energy for the School Principal is written below
Dear Principal Tom,
Why we need to Harness Human EnergyHuman power as we have been taught is the effort or energy created by a human being. It is one that can be said to be pace of work per time. The Muscles act as the main source of power, and body heat can also be used for tasks like warming food, shelters, or other people.
There are lot of reasons why we need to make use of these energy and this is coming form the fact that energy from the environment is transformed by humans into forms that are very beneficial for their activities.
An example to buttress this point is from the first person to understand that running a magnet via a copper wire could create an electric current was an English physicist named Michael Faraday. It was a truly remarkable finding. Magnets and copper wire coils are used in enormous power plants to create almost all of the electricity we use today. Therefore, harnessing human energy can do us more good than harm.
From
John Joe.
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If I have 20 ml of 0.10 M acetic acid mixed with 15 ml of 0.10 M sodium acetate and 15 ml of water how do I find the pH?
The buffer solution has a pH of 5.36.
How to find pH?To find the pH of this buffer solution, use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])
where pKa = dissociation constant of acetic acid, [A⁻] = concentration of acetate ions, and [HA] = concentration of acetic acid.
Calculate the concentrations of acetate ions and acetic acid in the solution.
The initial moles of acetic acid are:
moles of acetic acid = volume of acetic acid x concentration of acetic acid
moles of acetic acid = 0.020 L x 0.10 mol/L
moles of acetic acid = 0.002 mol
After mixing with sodium acetate, the total volume of the solution is 50 mL, so the concentration of acetic acid and acetate ions are:
[HA] = moles of acetic acid / total volume of solution
[HA] = 0.002 mol / 0.050 L
[HA] = 0.040 M
[A⁻] = concentration of sodium acetate
[A⁻] = 0.10 M
The dissociation constant of acetic acid is pKa = 4.76.
Now, substitute these values into the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])
pH = 4.76 + log(0.10/0.040)
pH = 4.76 + 0.60
pH = 5.36
Therefore, the pH of the buffer solution is 5.36.
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how to synthesize 2-benzyl pentanoic acid from acetoacetic ester?
If you're attempting to synthesize 2 benzyl pentanoic acid from acetoacetic ester, keep in mind that you can do so fairly quickly by following these simplified instructions:
Begin by dissolving your acetoacetic ester into anhydrous diethyl ether and adding benzyl bromide and sodium hydroxide to the mix. Stir it all together at room temperature for around thirty minutes before reacting it with hydrochloric acid so that any remaining solvent evaporates out of your crude mixture; Lastly refine your creation by recrystallizing it from ethanol until you have pure 2 benzyl pentanoic acid.What is acetoacetic ester?From its pungent free scent to its solid state at temperatures ranging from 118 120°C, acetoacetic ester (better known as ethyl acetoacetate) offers significant value for those working within organic synthesis.
As one of many potent ketones utilized by researchers around the globe its unique properties make it ideal for building complex molecules essential for modern medicine and more.
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The table shows the temperature and pressure of five-liter samples of four different gases. Which two gas samples do not have the
same number of molecules?
Answer:He2 & O2
Explanation:
Answer:
Answer:A
Explanation:
What is the average experimental volume per mole of carbon dioxide calculated for sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate?
Answer: 24.356L/mol.
Explanation: Hence, the average experimental volume per mole of carbon dioxide for sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate is 24.356L/mol.
Part IIB. Scoring Scheme: 3-3-2-1. Calculate and enter the molarity of your three HCl standardization trials using the volume of standardized NaOH solution required for each and the average molarity of the NaOH solution from the standardization trials with KHP. You should report 3 significant figures, e.g. 0.488 M.
Answer:
0.214 M.
Explanation:
The equation showing the balanced chemical reaction between HCl and NaOH is given below;
HCl + NaOH ------------------> NaCl + H2O
Therefore, in entry one(1) the volume of HCl solution is 10mL and the volume of NaOH solution is 21.5 mL. Hence, the molarity of HCl solution is given below;
NB: the molarity of NaOH = 0.1 M.
The molarity of HCl = molarity of NaOH × volume of NaOH/ volume of HCl solution.
The molarity of HCl = 0.1 × 21.5 / 10 = 0.215 M.
For entry two(2), the volume of HCl solution is 10mL and the volume of NaOH solution is 21.3 mL. Hence, the molarity of HCl solution is given below;
The molarity of HCl =0.1 × 21.3 / 10 = 0.213 M.
For entry three(3), the volume of HCl solution is 10mL and the volume of NaOH solution is 21.43 mL. Hence, the molarity of HCl solution is given below:
Molarity of HCl = 0.1 × 21.43 / 10 = 0.2143 M.
Therefore, let's take the average of all the molarities of HCl in the three entries.
Hence, 0.215M + 0.213M + 0.2143M / 3 = 0.214 M.
10. When dissolved in water, most Group 1 metal salts can be described as
strong electrolytes.
strong acids.
weak electrolytes.
A
B
C
D
non-electrolytes.
(1)
When dissolved in water, most Group 1 metal salts can be described as strong electrolytes.
When Group 1 metal salts are dissolved in water, they can be described as strong electrolytes. This is because Group 1 metals, such as lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), and so on, readily lose their outermost valence electron to form positive ions (cations). These cations then dissociate completely in water, separating from the anions to which they were originally bonded.
The dissociation of Group 1 metal salts in water results in the formation of positively charged metal ions and negatively charged non-metal ions (anions). These ions are free to move and conduct electric current, making the solution a good conductor of electricity. The complete dissociation of Group 1 metal salts in water and the presence of freely moving ions make them strong electrolytes.
Strong electrolytes are substances that ionize completely or almost completely in solution, producing a high concentration of ions. This is in contrast to weak electrolytes, which only partially ionize and produce a lower concentration of ions.
In summary, when Group 1 metal salts are dissolved in water, they form strong electrolytes due to their ability to dissociate completely into ions, leading to a high concentration of freely moving ions in the solution, thus enabling efficient electrical conductivity.
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What is a calcite?
1. mineral
2. erosion
3. marble
4. aragonite
I had no idea what subject I have to put it on. 0_0
HELP ASAP
Answer: 1. Mineral
Explanation:
Calcite is a "white or colorless mineral consisting of calcium carbonate" (Oxford Languages).
By this definition, the answer to your question is option 1.
The image attached is from geology.com and is a picture of calcite.
write an apology letter to your principal telling him why you were not in the mathematics competition.in 4000 words
Which of the following is true about the scientific method?
a
Each step is related to the others.
b
It is an iterative process.
c
All of the answers are correct.
d
It is a step-by-step process.
e
It involves a logical flow.
Answer:
It is a step by step process
Explanation:
You cannot do the experiment and lab report without following the steps
Hope this is correct and helpful
HAVE A GOOD DAY!
Plzzz someone help me last question
Answer:
D -35 West
if this is correct plz mark me brainliest because this is my first question
Which of the following increases as you move from left to right across a row of the
periodic table?
A atomic number
B atomic radius
C reactivity
D tendency to form ions
As you move from left to right across a row of the periodic table, the atomic number increases, meaning there are more protons in the nucleus of the atom.
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines its chemical properties and place in the periodic table of elements. The atomic number is represented by the symbol Z and is the whole number located above an element's symbol in the periodic table.
Elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, and elements with the same atomic number belong to the same element, regardless of their mass number or number of neutrons.
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N2 + 3H22NH3
How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 2 moles of nitrogen?
Explanation:
n2 ×2b is the only solution
A compound is found to contain 9.227 % boron and 90.77 % chlorine by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound?
Answer:
Empirical formula of a compound means that it provides simplest ratio of whole number.
Explanation:
Mass of boron and chlorine is 9.224% and 90.74%
Describes the chemical reaction (s) that produce AMD. Equations
are balanced and formatted to show subscripts.
Pls help I’m so confused
How many molecules would there be in 3.500 grams of carbon disulfide?
Carbon disulfide:
\(CS_2\)First, we need to know this:
1 mol of CS2 = 76.13 g (this value is obtained from the molar mass)
Also,
1 mol of CS2 = 76.13 g = 6.022 x 10^23 formula units ( molecules, atoms, etc.)
We have been asked for the number of molecules in 3.500 g of CS2.
Procedure:
75.13 g of CS2 ---------------- 6.022 x 10^23 molecules of CS2
3.500 g of CS2---------------- x
\(x\text{ = }\frac{3.500gx6.022x10^{23}molecules}{75.13\text{ g}}=2.805x10^{22}molecules_{}\)Answer: 2.805x10^22 molecules of CS2
How much P-32 was present originally if, after 72.5 days, 2.0 grams remain ( half-life of 32P is 14.3 days)? Show what equation you will use to solve this problem, substitute in your values, show yourself working through the half lives with a --> arrow or <-- arrow to get to your final answer (original sample amount) in grams
P-32 was present originally if, after 72.5 days, 2.0 grams remain ( half-life of 32P is 14.3 days) is 3 grams.
What is half life period ?The term half life period is defined as the time needed by a radioactive substance to disintegrate or transform into a different substance.
Divide 72.5 days by the half-life 14.3 of days. You will get an integer. This is the number of half-lives involved. You have been given an easy example.
42.9 / 14.3 = the number of half-lives involved
= 3
Multiply 1/2 by itself the same number of times as the number of half-lives calculated above.
= 3 × 1/2
= 1.5
Multiply that result by the mass of your sample.
= 1.5 × 2.0
= 3
Thus, P-32 was present originally if, after 72.5 days, 2.0 grams remain ( half-life of 32P is 14.3 days) is 3 grams.
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Which statement describes a shortcoming of Rutherford’s model of the atom?A.
It incorrectly placed most of the atom’s mass in the nucleus.
B.
It did not explain how electrons behaved and why they don’t collide with the nucleus.
C.
It did not account for the fact that atoms have equal numbers of protons and electrons.
A shortcoming of Rutherford’s model of the atom is it did not account for the fact that atoms have equal numbers of protons and electrons. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is rutherford's model ?Ernest Rutherford, a scientist who was born in New Zealand, developed the Rutherford model to explain an atom. Rutherford oversaw the Geiger-Marsden experiment, which, after Rutherford's analysis in 1911, indicated that J. J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom was flawed, in 1909.
The first person to recognize an atom's nucleus was Rutherford. He attacked gold with -particles and discovered that there was positively charged material inside the atom as a result.
It did not explain the distribution of the atom's negatively charged electrons around its positively charged nucleus.
Thus, option C is correct.
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222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Answer:
Explanation:
Yes
select the chemical equation below that is balanced
Answer:
cucl⁴h2o45 hco4kso4(nh4)The molecular formula of butane is C4H10. It is obtained from petroleum and is used commonly in LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) cylinders (a common source of cooking gas). It has two arrangements of carbon atoms: a straight chain and a branched chain. Using this information, draw the structure of the tertiary butyl radical that will form upon removal of a hydrogen atom.
Requried:
Draw the molecule on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds), Atoms, and Advanced Template toolbars. Include all free radicals by right-clicking on an atom on the canvas and then using the Atom properties to select the monovalent radical.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
We have to remember that a radical species it's a molecule in which we have a homolytic rupture of a bond. In other words, each bond is made from 2 electrons, in the radical formation process, the bond is broken and each atom retains an electron.
This rupture is drawn with the half-headed arrows pointing in opposite directions. Additionally, the radicals are symbolized with a single point.
In this case, the bond C-H has to broken. Therefore an electron remains in the carbon and the other electron goes with the hydrogen and the butyl radical is formed.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
What can be known about the salt sample that Gerry is looking at?
Answer:
That its small pointed. Pink(Himalayan salt)or white(normal salt)
Explanation:
Summa dees questions are so stupid, deys makin me salty.