Sun,maple trees, grass. Explain how the flow of the matter and energy occurs in the system. Make the system by choosing several organisms from the list that eat each other

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Sun → Maple trees → Caterpillars → Finches → Hawks

Sun → Grass → Cows

Sun → Plankton → Shrimps → Salmon fish → Humans.

Explanation:

In the given questions, examples shown create food chains in an ecosystem.


Related Questions

prologue: the woman in the photograph the author uses several similes to describe cells. what simile does she use to describe the way a cell looks? what simile does she use to explain the functions of the different parts of a cell? what do these similes suggest about biology? what is mitosis? what beneficial biological processes involve mitosis? what simile does donald defler use to describe mitosis? what happens when there is a mistake during the process of mitosis? according to defler, how important was the discovery of hela cells? as a high school student, skloot began researching hela cells to find out more about henrietta lacks. examine pages 5 and 6 and write down each step that skloot took to begin her research.

Answers

The author uses the simile of a city to describe the way a cell looks, comparing its various parts to buildings and streets.

She compares the functions of the parts of the cell to a car, with the nucleus being the driver, the mitochondria being the engine, and the ribosomes being the wheels. These similes suggest that biology is complex and interconnected, much like the parts of a city or a car.

Mitosis can be likened to a factory assembly line, with replicated chromosomes moving along a conveyor belt to be separated into two daughter cells. This process is essential for many aspects of life, such as the growth and repair of tissue, the production of gametes in sexual reproduction, and the formation of new organisms. Mitosis is a vital component of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells, ensuring the continuation of life.

The discovery of HeLa cells was an important breakthrough, as it provided a reliable source of cells for scientific research, which allowed for greater understanding of diseases like cancer and Down syndrome. Mistakes that occur during mitosis can result in daughter cells having too much or too little genetic material, leading to these genetic disorders.

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Which type of asexual reproduction produces two cells that are the same size?

A.binary fission

B.sporulation

C.budding

Answers

According to the research, the correct answer is Option A. Binary fission is a type of reproduction that produces two cells that are the same size.

What is Binary fission?

It is a method of reproduction where first deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is duplicated is observed in algae, bacteria and other organisms.

In this sense, karyokinesis occurs, which involves the separation of the cytoplasm in this way, two daughter cells arise that are the same size.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, binary fission is a simpler form of reproduction in unicellular organisms, where the division of the nucleus (karyokinesis) occurs producing two cells that are the same size.

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What 2 events in nature can hinder the process of carbohydrate production? Explain your answer

Answers

Answer

It's generally recommended that people consume between 45-65% of their total calories in the form of carbohydrates per day. However, carbohydrate needs depend on many factors, including body size, activity levels, and blood sugar control.

Explanation:

At the molecular level, gene duplication often produces novelty in a lineage. This process provides another evolutionary pathway by which a protein can switch functions, without loss of the original function. What analytical approach helped the most to answer the question of evolution in the aldosterone-M receptor pair in the study of Jamie Bridgham and her colleagues

Answers

Answer:

Bridgham et al. (2006) showed that the interaction between a steroid hormone (aldosterone-M) and its receptor (mineralocorticoid) evolved by Darwinian gradualism. In this work, the authors demonstrated  a primitive affinity between the hormone and its receptor that was initially present in chemically similar but more ancient ligands. This result has implications in understanding the association between gene duplication and the evolution of hormone signaling pathways. For example, in invertebrates, this work reinforces the importance of gene duplication in the existing interaction between paralogous glucocorticoid receptors and their receptor mineralocorticoid genes that were derived from duplication (Thornton 2001).

The publications above cited are the following:

J.T. Bridgham, S.M. Carroll, and J.W. Thornton (2006). Evolution of hormone-receptor complexity by molecular exploitation. Science, 312(5770), 97-101.

JW Thornton. Evolution of vertebrate steroid receptors from an ancestral estrogen receptor by ligand exploitation and serial genome expansions, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (PNAS), 2001, vol. 98 10 (pg. 5671-5676).

Why can’t a virus reproduce on its own?

Answers

Answer:

Viruses can only replicate themselves by infecting a host cell and therefore cannot reproduce on their own.

At the most basic level, viruses consist of genetic material contained within a protective protein coat called a capsid; the existence of both genetic material and protein distinguishes them from other virus-like particles such as prions and viroids.

They infect a wide variety of organisms: both eukaryotes (animals, fungi and plants) and prokaryotes (bacteria).

A virus that infects bacteria is known as a bacteriophage, often shortened to phage.

The study of viruses is known as virology, and those who study viruses are known as virologists.It has been argued extensively whether viruses are living organisms.

Most virologists consider them non-living, as they do not meet all the criteria of the generally accepted definition of life.

They are similar to obligate intracellular parasites as they lack the means for self-reproduction outside a host cell, but unlike parasites, viruses are generally not considered to be true living organisms.

A primary reason is that viruses do not possess a cell membrane or metabolise on their own - characteristics of all living organisms.

Examples of common human diseases caused by viruses include the common cold, the flu, chickenpox and cold sores.

BIOLOGY HELPPPPPPP ‍♀️

BIOLOGY HELPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

The answer is aabb (Cremello).

1. How do plants get the raw materials for photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

they absorb water and minerals from the soil and use the energy of the sun to synthesize sugars (carbohydrates)

Part A Decide whether each label describes a solution that is acidic, neutral, or basic, and then drag it into the appropriate bin. Reset Help a solution with a higher concentration a solution with equal concentrations ofa solution with a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH) than hydrogen hydroxide ions (OH) and hydrogen of thydrogen ions (H+) than hydroxide ions (OH) a solution with pH 7 ions (H ons (H) a solution with pH 12 a solution with pH 6lemon juiceliquid soap pure water noemal raimwater Acidic Neutral Basic

Answers

Acidic                                        

lemon juice.                            

normal rainwater.    

a solution with pH 6

a solution with higher concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) than hydroxide ions (OH).

Neutral

pure water

Basic

liquid soap

A solution with higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH) than hydrogen ions (H+)

a solution with pH 12

a solution with pH 7

Note: Neutral solutions have an equal concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).

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maria wants to know if red hummingbird food attracts more hummingbirds than clear food. this is the experiment she sets up.

it seems so simple but i genuinely cannot think of an answer to question 8 lol. pls help!

it is 1:40pm EST on jan 27, i need this by tonight :) brainliest to the best answer!! lots of points

maria wants to know if red hummingbird food attracts more hummingbirds than clear food. this is the experiment

Answers

Answer:

Maria included the third feeder becuase hummingbird need water too, lol. The first two feeder only consist of hummingbird food which would be the sugar and water (that is the food). The dye in the first feeder is only the additive to see if the red food attracts more hummingbirds than the clear food.

(20 POINTS) Of the animals in this phylogenetic tree, which two species are most closely related?
human
thesus monkey
mouse
chicken
frog
lamprey

(20 POINTS) Of the animals in this phylogenetic tree, which two species are most closely related?humanthesus

Answers

It should be the human and the thesus monkey

Answer:frog and mouse

Explanation:

Complete the statement below. A successful way to avoid predation is to not be seen. The adaptation that helps prey not be seen is... A camouflage. B.. mimicry. C.. invisibility.​

Answers

Prey animals are often smaller than their predators and have less physical strength, speed and defenses than the predators. Therefore, prey animals have to rely on various adaptive features to avoid being detected by predators. One successful way to avoid predation is to not be seen, and a prominent adaptation that helps prey not be seen is (A) camouflage.

Camouflage is a widespread defense mechanism among animals, wherein an organism blends with the surroundings to remain unseen by predators. There are various forms of camouflage that animals use to avoid being detected by predators. One of the most common forms of camouflage is coloration, wherein an animal has a color or pattern that resembles its environment.

The color of the fur, scales, or feathers of an animal that matches its background help it blend in with its surroundings and avoid being detected by predators. An example of this is the Arctic hare, whose white fur helps it blend in with the snow, making it difficult for predators like foxes to detect it.Another form of camouflage is shape and texture. Many animals have features that resemble the environment they inhabit.

For instance, some insects resemble leaves or twigs, while some fish have markings that make them blend in with their surroundings. An example of this is the stick insect, which looks like a twig, and the chameleon, which can change its color and pattern to blend in with its environment.

In conclusion, camouflage is a crucial adaptation that prey animals use to avoid detection by predators. Through coloration, shape, and texture, animals can blend in with their surroundings, making them invisible to predators and increasing their chances of survival. The correct answer is A.

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describe how root hairs absorb nitrate ions from soils with low nitrate concentrations?

Answers

Answer:

Roots have specialized cells called root hair cells that are responsible for absorbing water and mineral ions like nitrates from the soil. These cells have long thin projections that stick out into the soil.

For plants to take up mineral ions, ions are moved into root hairs, where they are in a higher concentration than in the dilute solutions in the soil. This movement of ions from a low concentration in the soil to a higher concentration in the plant is achieved through a process called active transport. Active transport is a process that is required to move molecules against a concentration gradient. This means that substances are moved from a low concentration to a high concentration, which is the opposite of what would happen naturally. The process requires energy.

In the case of root hair cells absorbing nitrate ions from soils with low nitrate concentrations, active transport allows the plant to take in the ions it needs from the soil around it. The energy required for this process is produced by respiration.

Pregnancy and constrictive clothing often cause an increase in:
a. neoplasms
b. infection
c. lymphocytes
d. venous pressure

Answers

Answer:

D. Venous pressure

Pls, choose me as brainliest!

Answer:

lymphocytes

Explanation:

This is actually called lymphedema .

It is a disease when one part of your muscles got widened up as above normal.

Usually happens to legIt may led into cancer

The first phase of Mitosis is _________ . In this phase the DNA condenses down into ________, and the duplicated separate. The second phase of Mitosis is_______ . In this phase the sister chromatids line up on the _______ plate through a push and pull motion as they connect to the microtubule spindle fibers emanating from the ________. The third phase of Mitosis is________ . In this phase the________ (sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes) are pulled apart. The fourth phase of Mitosis is_______ . In this phase the nuclear ________starts to reform and the DNA de-condenses.

Answers

The first phase of mitosis is prophase where DNA condenses down into chromosomes and the duplicated separate. The second phase of mitosis is metaphase where sister chromatids line up on the cell plate through a push and pull motion as they connect to the microtubule spindle fibers emanating from the centrosome. The third phase of mitosis is anaphase where sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes are pulled apart. The fourth phase of mitosis is telophase where the nuclear membrane starts to reform and the DNA de-condenses.

MITOSIS:

This question is describing the process of mitosis, a kind of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis consists of four stages namely: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase etc.

PROPHASE is the first stage of mitosis where DNA condenses down into CHROMOSOMES, and the duplicated separate.

METAPHASE is characterized by the lining up of sister chromatids at the CELL PLATE through a push and pull motion as they connect to the microtubule spindle fibers emanating from the CENTROSOME.

ANAPHASE is the third stage of mitosis in which duplicated chromosome/sister chromatids are pulled apart into opposite poles.

The fourth stage is TELOPHASE where the NUCLEAR MEMBRANE starts to reform and the DNA de-condenses.

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How does a food chain compare to a food web? *

Answers

Answer:

a food web is just a bunch of food chains connected

Explanation:

What is a phenotypic variation?

Answers

Answer:

Mendel worked with pea plants showing complete dominance for various characteristics

- E.g. flower color, plants either have purple flowers or white flowers

- A particular genotype produces a recognizable phenotype

Explanation:

Phenotypes can cause by genes, environmental factors, or a combination of both.

Phenotypic variation, then, is the variability in phenotypes that exists in a population. For example, all people come in different shapes and sizes: height, weight, and body shape are phenotypes that vary.

30 POINTS PLEASE HELP!!!!
Describe how the other organisms would be affected if the secondary consumer in a food chain were removed.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the secondary consumer was removed, primary consumers would be overpopulated, the producers would be zilch and the tertiary comsumers wouldn't have anything to eat.

Select all the correct answers.
A biologist came across a fungus on a beach. Upon further study, he found out that the fungus could feed on dead matter. It can also feed on living matter, but it harms the organisms in the process. In which two groups of fungi could the biologist place the fungus?
saprophytic fungi
sac fungi
parasitic fungi
mutualistic fungi

Answers

Parasitic and saprophytic fungi they both feed on dead matter but saprophytic does not feed on living although you could place them in the same category as having similarities.

Please answer Quickly!!!

Please answer Quickly!!!
Please answer Quickly!!!
Please answer Quickly!!!

Answers

Answer: decrease, increase

Explanation: Coral can live in acidic water, but is less healthy and dense

A squirrel has 40 chromosomes in a somatic cell.
a. How many homologous pairs are found in a diploid cell?
b. How many single chromosomes (unreplicated) are found after the Sphase?
c. How many chromosomes are present in one cell at the end of meiosis II?
d. How many chromatids will be found at the beginning of meiosis I?
e. How many cells will be produced at the end of meiosis II?
f. How many tetrads will form in mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

How many homologous pairs are found in a diploid cell? 22 pairs

b. How many single chromosomes (unreplicated) are found after the Sphase? 46 chromosomes  

c. How many chromosomes are present in one cell at the end of meiosis II?  15 chromosomes

d. How many chromatids will be found at the beginning of meiosis I? 92 chromatids  

e. How many cells will be produced at the end of meiosis II? four

f. How many tetrads will form in mitosis?  23 different tetrads

Explanation:

hope this helps! make me brainest please

As a population grows past the ecosystem's carrying capacity the size of the population will (blank) until the size of the population stabilizes at a constant level.

What is the blank??
thx!

Answers

the answer is decrease i believe!!

With both channel and carrier proteins, which way do the proteins flow?

O Into the cell

O Out of the cell

O From lowest concentration to highest

O From highest concentration to lowest

Answers

The correct statement is: With channel proteins, molecules or ions flow passively through the protein from high concentration to low concentration.

What is the proteins?

Neither channel proteins nor carrier proteins themselves flow or move in any direction. They are static structures that are embedded within the cell membrane and act as conduits or gates for the movement of specific molecules or ions across the membrane.

The movement of molecules or ions through these proteins depends on their concentration gradient. Channel proteins allow the passive flow of ions/molecules from high concentration to low concentration, while carrier proteins can facilitate both passive and active transport of molecules across the membrane. In active transport, molecules move from low concentration to high concentration, and this process requires the expenditure of energy (in the form of ATP).

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Will this movement re hire an input of energy?

Will this movement re hire an input of energy?

Answers

Their movement will require the input of energy. That is option B.

What is an active transport?

An active transport is defined as the movement of molecules across the cell membrane from different compartments in the living organism.

The active transport makes use of energy because of the need to move molecules from a semi permeable membrane that is against a concentration gradient.

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HELP FAST PLEASE. Vacuoles in different organisms and cell types typically have different compositions and functions. Which of the
following pairs are most similar in composition and function?
•central vacuoles in plant cells and food vacuoles in amoebas that store sugar
•contractile vacuoles in unicellular eukaryotes and central vacuoles in plant cells
•contractile vacuoles in unicellular eukaryotes and small storage vacuoles in plant cells
•food vacuoles in amoebas and lytic vacuoles in plants that contain hydrolyzing enzymes

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Jus took the test on edgenuity

Answer:

Food vacuoles in amoebas and lytic vacuoles in plants that contain hydrolyzing enzymes

If illegal hunting of oxpeckers increases in 2012 and causes a decrease in oxpecker numbers, what will most likely happen to
rhinoceros populations?

Answers

a decline in oxpecker numbers is probably going to be bad for rhinoceros populations.

Oxpecker numbers are projected to decline as a result of increased unlawful hunting, which will have a negative impact on rhinoceros populations.

The ticks and parasites that live on the skin of rhinoceroses and other large mammals provide the food source for oxpeckers, which are birds. By keeping the animals free of parasites and warning them of imminent danger, they offer an important service.

The number of ticks and other parasites on rhinoceroses may increase if oxpecker populations drop as a result of hunting, which could result in health issues and lower survival rates. In addition, rhinoceroses might be more susceptible to predators and other dangers without oxpeckers to provide warning sounds. So, a decline in oxpecker numbers is probably going to be bad for rhinoceros populations.

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When a chemical reaction does not occur, what happens to the atoms of the two substances?

Answers

In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

If the original DNA strand is ATCGCTTA, what is the correct m-RNA molecule that can be produced?


A.
TAGCGGAAT


B.
UAGCGGAAU


C.
TUGCGGUUT


D.
UACGCCAAT

Answers

B because it is an m-RNA strand

Answer:

The correct answer is B, UAGCGGAAU. The m-RNA molecule is created through complementary base pairing, in which the DNA strand is read in the 5' to 3' direction and the m-RNA is created in the 3' to 5' direction. Thus, A is replaced by U, T is replaced by A, C is replaced by G and G is replaced by C. Therefore, the correct m-RNA would be UAGCGGAAU.

Which RNA molecule is involved in translating a short sequence of RNA into an amino acid, acting like a molecular Rosetta stone?
a
snRNA

b
tRNA

c
mRNA

d
rRNA

Answers

The RNA involved in the translation of a short sequence of RNA into an amino acid is mRNA.

The mRNA (messenger RNA) is a product of transcription. During this process, DNA strands act as templates and RNA is transcribed from them. The resulting RNA known as mRNA carries the genetic codes.

The genetic codes are translated to their respective amino acid in a process known as translation or protein synthesis. The mRNA binds to the ribosome in the cytoplasm and each codon is read while the respective amino acid being carried by a tRNA is specified.

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pretty please answer!! giving brainliest to the one who is correct first!!!

pretty please answer!! giving brainliest to the one who is correct first!!!

Answers

A box of butter sticks

There are four Goal Categories. What are the four categories in NSLS?

Answers

Answer:

Personal, Interpersonal, Academic/Professional, And Societal Goals.

Explanation:

Answer:

I assume that you are referring to the National Society of Leadership and Success (NSLS) in this question.

The NSLS has identified four goal categories that can help members focus their leadership development efforts. These categories are:

1. Vision and goal setting - This category involves the ability to create a clear and compelling vision for the future and to set goals that will help achieve that vision.

2. Communication - This category involves the ability to communicate effectively with others, including listening actively, speaking persuasively, and writing clearly and concisely.

3. Team building - This category involves the ability to work effectively with others, including building strong relationships, resolving conflicts, and delegating tasks.

4. Ethics and social responsibility - This category involves the ability to act with integrity and to make ethical decisions, as well as to recognize and address social issues in one's community.

Explanation:

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