The systemic circulation picks up oxygen for cellular use and drops off carbon dioxide for removal from the body.
What is systemic circulation?The process of transporting oxygenated blood from the heart to the body's cells and returning deoxygenated blood to the heart is known as systemic circulation. This procedure is completed by the body's arterial and venous structures.
The systemic circulation transports oxygenated blood from the heart to the cells and tissues of the body, while the pulmonary circulation transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. The oxygenated blood flows from the lungs to the heart via the pulmonary vein, which is pumped out of the heart and circulated around the body through the systemic circulation.
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which of the following kinds of organisms have prokaryotic cells?
a. fungi
b. plant
c. bacteria
d. animal
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
it would be bacteria.
Explanation:
Endorphins assists in __________. A. Regulating eating behavior and how we respond to stress B. Movement and attention C. Muscle action and memory D. Learning and attention Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
Answer: The Answer is (A) Regulating eating behavior and how we respond to stress
Explanation:
Answer:
A. regulating eating behavior and how we respond to stress
Explanation:
I got it right, hope this helps :)
What features do we find in the cells of bacteria AND plants?
What features do we find in the cells of animals AND plants?
What features do we find in ALL cells (animals, plants, AND bacteria)?
Answer: There is always a nucleus
Which natural process is responsible for ridge push ? Penn foster
two importance of proteins in human
Answer:
Growth and Maintenance. Your body needs protein for growth and maintenance of tissues. Yet, your body’s proteins are...
Causes Biochemical Reactions. Enzymes may also function outside the cell, such as digestive enzymes like lactase and...
Acts as a Messenger. Some proteins are hormones, which are chemical messengers...
Explanation:
your welcome
Why does the scientist start with low power lens and then switch to a high power lens ??
to increase the magnification
Changing from low power to high power increases the magnification of a specimen
makes it easier to find an object on low power, and then switch to higher power after it is in focus
the field of view will be wider, increasing the number of cells you are able to see. This makes it easier to find what you're looking for.
You must have the object centered before you change objectives to increase the magnification
lowest power has the highest field of view. As a result, it is easier to locate the specimen on the slide than if you start with a higher power objective.
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Genetic Variation Over Time Quick Check 1 of 51 of 5 Items Question How have the historic levels of melanin in human populations changed due to migration
The levels of melanin in human populations changed during migration as a consequence of adaptation. It is an evolutionary process.
Genetic variation, evolution and adaptationGenetic variation can be defined as the raw material used for evolutionary processes to occur.
Evolution can be defined as descendence with modification, which mainly depends on natural selection.
Adaptation (in this case associated with melanin levels) is the evolutionary process by which organisms fit certain environmental conditions.
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Why is it so important for us to decrease our use of fossil fuels?
A. The combustion of fossil fuels are causing a hole in the Ozone layer
B. The combustion of fossil fuels leads to an increase in atmospheric CO2 which leads to global climate change
C. The combustion of fossil fuels help us meet our energy demands, so it is not that important that we switch to alternatives.
D. Fossil Fuels do not harm the environment, but we are running out of them so we need alternatives.
help me please please
Answer: it
Explanation: I know
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels definitely harm the environment, and their supply is depleting. So that takes out answers C and D, leaving A and B. The main cause of ozone depletion and the ozone hole is manufactured chemicals being released into the air. While CO2 from fossil fuels does have an effect on worsening the hole, it has a much higher effect on global climate change.
Energy to run a maximal 400-meter race (i.e., 50 to 60 seconds) comes from aerobic metabolism without interference from anaerobic systems. a combination of aerobic/anaerobic metabolism, with most of the ATP coming from anaerobic sources. mostly aerobic metabolism with some anaerobic metabolism. the ATP-CP system exclusively since the runner is supplementing with creatine.
The energy needed to run a maximal 400-meter race for 50 to 60 seconds is mainly derived from a combination of aerobic and anaerobic metabolism. While aerobic metabolism contributes most of the energy needed, anaerobic metabolism also plays a significant role, with most of the ATP coming from anaerobic sources.
This is because the intense nature of the race requires the muscles to contract very quickly and forcefully, which consumes ATP at a rapid rate.
However, it is important to note that the energy source for the race can vary depending on the athlete's fitness level and training regimen. For instance, highly trained athletes may rely more on aerobic metabolism than anaerobic metabolism. Additionally, some athletes may supplement their energy stores with creatine, which is a naturally occurring compound that helps produce ATP. In such cases, the runner may rely exclusively on the ATP-CP system to provide energy during the race.
Overall, while the exact energy source for a maximal 400-meter race may vary depending on individual factors, it is safe to say that both aerobic and anaerobic metabolism play important roles in providing the necessary energy.
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In your biology class, your final grade is based on several things: a lab score, score on two major tests, and your score on the final exam. There are 100 points available for each score. However, the lab score is worth 30% of your total grade, each major test is worth 22.5%, and the final exam is worth 25%. Compute the weighted average for the following scores: 92 on the lab, 85 on the first major test, 90 on the second major test, and 84 on the final exam. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
A weighted average is a statistical measure that considers the relative importance of each value to calculate the final average.
In this problem, the weighted average score for the four scores will be calculated as given below:Given:L = 92 (lab score)T1 = 85 (score on the first major test)T2 = 90 (score on the second major test)F = 84 (score on the final exam)Weightage of lab score = 30% = 0.3 Weightage of each major test score = 22.5% = 0.225Weightage of the final exam score = 25% = 0.25
Weighted score of lab = 92 × 0.3 = 27.6 Weighted score of first major test = 85 × 0.225 = 19.125 Weighted score of second major test = 90 × 0.225 = 20.25Weighted score of final exam = 84 × 0.25 = 2 Total weighted score = 27.6 + 19.125 + 20.25 + 21 = 87.975 (out of 100)Therefore, the weighted average score is 87.98 when rounded to the nearest hundredth.
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Which statement best describes the trend shown in
this graph?
Answer: as the highlight tax rate was reduced in the 1920s, the economy grew .
Explanation:just took the test . Thank me later
There are three basic types of_________ , or articulations between bones: fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial.
joint or joints
Answer:
the Answer here is joints
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP GIVING BRAINLY
Changes in ____ result in a change in protein structure which alters the ____-type of the organism and MIGHT increase _____.
Answer:
DNA, genotype and resistance.
Explanation:
Change in DNA of an organism results in a change in the shape and structure of protein because DNA has the codes of instructions on the basis of which ribosomes synthesis proteins for the cell. This change occurs due to mutation in the DNA sequence that causes change in protein. Due to this mutation, the genotype of an organism changes and might increases its resistance that leads to its survival in that environment so we can say that mutation has good effects on the organisms.
Corals need water where the average monthly temperature exceeds ________ Celsius throughout the year. 46)_____A) 22° B) 26° C) 30° D) 18° E) 34°
Corals need water where the average monthly temperature exceeds 18° Celsius throughout the year. So the correct answer is D) 18°.
Corals are primarily found in marine habitats, specifically in shallow tropical and subtropical waters.
They are most commonly associated with coral reefs, which are diverse and productive ecosystems built by the accumulation and growth of coral colonies over time.
Corals have specific temperature requirements for their survival and growth.
The average monthly temperature of the water plays a crucial role in determining suitable coral habitats.
The question asks for the minimum average monthly temperature needed for corals, which indicates the threshold temperature that corals require throughout the year.
This means that corals need water where the average monthly temperature exceeds 18°C to thrive and maintain their ecological balance.
Other than temperature, corals require certain environmental factors to thrive, including sunlight for photosynthesis by their symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae), appropriate water depth to maintain light penetration, stable salinity levels, and minimal pollution or sedimentation.
Additionally, corals depend on the availability of calcium carbonate ions in the water to build their calcium carbonate skeletons.
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How might the role of the mucous membrane in the lungs be different from the role of the cell membrane surrounding a normal blood cell ?
Answer:
Mucous membrane, membrane lining body cavities and canals that lead to the outside, chiefly the respiratory, digestive, and urogenital tracts. Mucous membranes line many tracts and structures of the body, including the mouth, nose, eyelids, trachea (windpipe) and lungs, stomach and intestines, and the ureters, urethra, and urinary bladder.
Why is increasing the number of red blood cells an advantageous physiological change that occurs?
Increasing the number of red blood cells is advantageous in certain situations due to its vital role in oxygen transport.
Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, a protein that binds to oxygen in the lungs and releases it to tissues throughout the body. By increasing red blood cell production, the body can enhance its oxygen-carrying capacity, improving oxygen delivery to muscles, organs, and tissues.
This is particularly beneficial in conditions where oxygen demand is high, such as during physical exercise, high-altitude environments, or in individuals with chronic anemia. More red blood cells help maintain adequate oxygen levels, optimizing cellular function and overall performance.
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Complete Question:
Why is increasing the number of red blood cells an advantageous physiological change that occurs in certain situations?
Choose the option that best describes nucleotide pairing in dna.
*
To best describe nucleotide pairing in DNA, we can say that it follows the complementary base pairing rule, where Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) and Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G). This specific pairing is due to hydrogen bonding between the nucleotides, ensuring the stability and accurate replication of the DNA molecule.
The two strands are held together by the hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases of the DNA nucleotides. Generally, purines pair with pyrimidines. Thus, adenine forms two hydrogen bonds with thymine while cytosine forms three hydrogen bonds with guanine. A base pair is two chemical bases bonded to one another forming a "rung of the DNA ladder." The DNA molecule consists of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.
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A novel promiscuous class of camelid single-domain antibody contributes to the antigenbinding repertoire.
The high degree of homology with human VH(4) sequences is promising in that it may circumvent the need for "humanization" of such single-domain Abs in therapeutic applications.
It is well established that, in addition to conventional Abs, camelids possess unique homodimeric H chain Abs (HCAbs) devoid of L chains. The Ag-binding site of these HCAbs consists of a single variable domain, referred to as VHH. It is widely accepted that these VHHs, with distinct framework-2 imprints evolved within the V(H) clan III-family 3, are exclusively present on HCAbs.
In this study, we report the finding of a distinct leader signal sequence linked to variable genes displaying a high degree of homology to the clan II, human VH(4) family that contributes to the HCAb Ag-binding diversity. Although the VHH framework-2 imprints are clearly absent, their VH(4)-D-JH recombination products can be rearranged to the H chains of both classical and HCAbs.
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Explain how limiting factors influence populations of different organisms in detail.
Answer: In the natural world, limiting factors like the availability of food, water, shelter and space can change animal and plant populations. Other limiting factors, like competition for resources, predation and disease can also impact populations. ... Other changes in limiting factors will cause a population to decrease.
Explanation: Hope this Helps :)
which of the following is true of a nonsense suppressor mutation? group of answer choices it reverts the mutant genotype to the wild type dna sequence it prevents binding of a translation termination/release factor it is always located in the anticodon loop of a trna it results in a protein with the wild type amino acid sequence it can restore the wild type phenotype of a gene with a single nucleotide deletion mutation
A second mutation that affects the translational machinery can produce a nonsense suppressor. With this mutation, the cell can respond to the nonsense codon by insertion of an amino acid, leading to a wild-type or nearly wild-type phenotype.
What takes place in nonsense mutations?DNA undergoes nonsense mutations when a sequence change results in a stop codon rather than a codon that specifies an amino acid. The new stop codon leads to the creation of a truncated protein that is probably not functional.
What impact does a suppressor mutation have?In a procedure known as synthetic rescue, a suppressor mutation is a second mutation that lessens or reverses the phenotypic effects of an already existing mutant. Therefore, genetic suppression brings back the phenotype that existed before the original background mutation.
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Why was the noon sun on january 21, as viewed from binghamton between position 2 and position 3.
The noon sun on January 21, as viewed from Binghamton between positions 2 and 3, is due to the day and time of year.
January 21st is the first day of winter, as it is the day of the winter solstice. This is the day when the sun is at its lowest point in the sky, and the shortest day of the year. At noon on this day, the sun is directly above the equator, and its rays are perpendicular to the Earth's surface.
From the two locations between positions 2 and 3, the sun is at its highest point in the sky, and the sky is clear, allowing the sun's rays to be visible. The sun's rays also create a warm and pleasant atmosphere, giving the people of Binghamton a sense of comfort and joy.
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I need to know the independent variable
Answer:
the chirping?
Explanation:
How tall is the average male in North Korea?
Answer:
The average height of men in North Korea would be 170.7 cm (5ft 7in)
Explanation:
Because they are a different breed :)
7,351 round to nearest hundred
Answer:
7 400
Explanation:
7, 351
7 is the thousands
3 is the hundreds
5 is the tens
1 is the unit
to round of to the nearest hundred look at both the hundreds value and the tens value.
since the tens value is 5 , this means the hundreds value increases by 1.
therefore 3 turns into 4
7351 to the nearest hundred is 7400
Which best explains why it rains in the deserts less than other areas on Earth?
O A. Most deserts are in the hottest areas of the world and water cannot condense to form clouds
O B. Most deserts are bordered by oceans, which draw the water away from the land because of gravity.
O C. Most deserts are bordered by mountains that prevent the flow of atmospheric water into the regions.
O D. Most deserts exist in areas where people have overused water resources, preventing any water from staying on the ground long enough to be evaporated.
Identify the lagging strand during duplication of dna starting from a double helix in the accompanying figure.
Lagging strand synthesis overview
Instead of being formed as continuous duplex DNA, lagging strands are instead created as isolated, small DNA fragments known as "Okazaki fragments." In order to create an Okazaki fragment, a primer comprised of RNA-DNA needs to be produced by polymerase (Pol) -primase.
How is DNA replication accomplished?Mammals and the majority of species use bidirectional replication. To start and continue DNA synthesis, four fundamental elements are needed. Substrates, templates, primers, and enzymes are what they are.
The process of DNA replication is aided by a number of enzymes. By dissolving the hydrogen bonds that link the two strands of DNA together, these enzymes "unzip" DNA molecules. Then, each strand acts as a model for the construction of a fresh complementary strand. bases that are complementary adhere to one another (A-T and C-G).
Because they split double-stranded DNA into single strands, allowing each strand to be duplicated, DNA helicases are crucial for DNA replication.
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in the early 1800s, light-colored moths could be found resting on light-colored trees in england. at the beginning of the industrial revolution, the trees began to turn dark because of black soot from factories. by 1898, most of the moths found in england were dark in color. which most likely enabled the dark-colored moths to survive and reproduce more than the light-colored moths?
The dark-colored moths most likely had an advantage in surviving and reproducing over the light-colored moths due to natural selection favoring their camouflage against the darkened trees.
As the industrial revolution caused trees in England to become covered in black soot, the light-colored moths that were once well-camouflaged on the light-colored trees became more visible to predators against the darkened background. In contrast, the dark-colored moths had a higher chance of blending in with the new environment, industrial melanism making them less likely to be detected and eaten by predators.
This change in the environment exerted selective pressure on the moth population. Predators selectively targeted the more visible light-colored moths, resulting in a higher predation rate for that variant. Meanwhile, the dark-colored moths, with their better camouflage, had a higher survival rate and increased reproductive success. Over time, this led to an increase in the frequency of the dark-colored allele in the moth population.
The phenomenon, known as industrial melanism, is a classic example of natural selection and demonstrates how environmental changes can influence the survival and reproductive success of different phenotypes within a population.
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If mendel crossed a plant with white flowers and a plant with violet flowers, thats were completely identical in every other characteristic, what would he call that type of cross?
Answer:
Mendel noted the ratio of white flowered plants to purple-flowered plants was about 3:1. That is, for every three purple-flowered plants, there was one white flowered plant.
Explanation:
do the nodal lines get farther apart, get closer together, or remain unchanged?
Nodal lines can get closer together or farther apart depending on changes in the frequency of the wave, while they remain unchanged if the frequency remains constant.
To determine whether nodal lines get farther apart, closer together, or remain unchanged, we need to consider the context in which they appear, such as in a wave pattern or a standing wave.
Nodal lines are points or lines where the amplitude of a wave is zero. In a standing wave, nodal lines occur at fixed positions and are separated by regions of maximum amplitude called antinodes.
In general, as the frequency of a wave increases, the number of nodal lines will also increase, resulting in nodal lines appearing closer together.
Conversely, as the frequency decreases, the number of nodal lines will decrease, and they will appear farther apart. However, if the frequency remains constant, the nodal lines will also remain unchanged in their positions.
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Which ion links excitation to contraction in a skeletal muscle fiber?
A. Chloride
B. Potassium
C. Sodium
D. Magnesium
E. Calcium
E. Calcium ion links excitation to contraction in a skeletal muscle fiber. Calcium ions play a crucial role in muscle contraction, as they bind to the regulatory protein troponin.
Which causes a conformational change that allows the myosin heads to bind to the actin filaments and initiate the sliding of the filaments, which generates force and shortens the muscle fiber. Calcium ions are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, a specialized organelle within the muscle fiber, in response to an action potential that travels along the T-tubule system.
The release of calcium ions triggers the contraction process and enables the muscle to generate force. Without calcium ions, muscle contraction cannot occur.
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