Answer:
Ice (frozen water) is part of the hydrosphere, but it's given its own name, the cryosphere.
The cryosphere is part of hydrosphere.
What is the hydrosphere?The hydrosphere is the total water found on earth either on the surface or below the surface.
What is the cryosphere?The cryosphere is the frozen water that includes ice caps, glaciers, etc.
What is the atmosphere?It is the envelope of gas that surrounds our planet.
What is the geosphere?It is the layer of earth from the earth's crust to the molten lava.
What is the biosphere?It is the part of the earth that supports life. It is also known as ecosphere.
Since, cryosphere is the frozen water it is the part of water found on earth that is present either below or above the earth surface. Hence cryosphere is the part of hydrosphere.
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What is gene and how does structural changes in genes can affect an organism?
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Each distinct gene chiefly controls the production of specific proteins, which in turn affects the traits of the individual.Changes (mutations) to genes can result in changes to proteins, which can affect the structures and functions of the organism and thereby change traits.
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\(→\)Sexual reproduction, genetic information can be altered because of mutations. Though rare, mutations may result in changes to the structure and function of proteins.
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What does synovial fluid in the synovial
cavity do?
A. allows muscles to look toned by packing myofibrils
tightly together
B. allows bones to slide over each other without friction
C. allows muscles to connect to each other
D. allows muscles to connect to nerve cells
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Synovial fluid, also called synovia, is a viscous, non- Newtonian fluid found in the cavities of synovial joints. With its egg-white-like consistency, the principal role of synovial fluid is to reduce friction between the articular cartilage of synovial joints during movement.
When people run quickly, they can sweat profusely. Their muscles undergo movement, and the loss of energy takes place. Based on this description, in which two ways is energy conserved when people run?
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
Heat energy is taken from the surroundings to the body.
Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Radiant energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements.
Answer:
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that’s used for muscle movements
Explanation:
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
Put the sentences in order to form a paragraph
There are two solutions to this problem, either:
1: Isha has the bigger part (:3)
2: or Isha has the smaller part (2:)
What is type b blood?Jay has type b blood and his wife isha has type a blood. both of jay's parents have type ab blood and both isha's parents also have type ab blood.
Isha = 3x = 600
solve for x:
x = 600/3 = 200
Then Roger has 2x = 2*200 = 400
600:400
6:4
3:2
the ratio complies, Isha has 600 and Roger 400
Isha = 2x = 600
x = 300
Roger = 3x = 3*300 = 900
600:900
6:9
2:3
the ratio complies, Isha has 600 and Roger 900.
Therefore, There are two solutions to this problem, either:
1: Isha has the bigger part (:3)
2: or Isha has the smaller part (2:)
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like other enzymes, carbonic anhydrase is affected by the pH of the solution surrounding it. describe the steps of an investigation to identify the ideal pH for the enzyme.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a significant metabolite for each living creature. It is a soluble compound that makes it simple to diffuse all through the cell. In contrast to carbon dioxide, bicarbonate needed to be transported. The response of CO2 and water as reactants to produce hydrogen and bicarbonate in the solution. This significant reaction is effortlessly kept up with the activity of carbonic anhydrase. The transformation of bicarbonate into CO2 and the other way around encourages bicarbonates transport into the cell just as trapping of CO2 in the cell.
This response is gradually continuing in physiological pH, so life forms produce enzyme as an enhancement of reaction speed. Contingent upon what is required, the active site of this catalyst can exist in two structures a high pH structure that is active in the hydration of CO2 and a low pH that is active in the dehydration of bicarbonate. For the best result, the temperature of equilibrium is significant.
Since the ideal temperature for the enzyme's response is in the scope of 35 to 40 degrees Celsius, the best temperature worth would be 37 degrees. In this manner, the arrangement for an examination would be taking off 5 examples warmed to correct degrees in the scope of 35 to 40, with sufficient measure of catalyst and watching the velocity of response and how quick will item shows up.
when muscles combine to produce similar motions at a joint, they are called: please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices agonists. antagonists. isometric. flexors. extensors.
when muscles combine to produce similar motions at a joint, they are called agonist.
What is muscle?Soft tissues include muscles. Your muscles are made up of numerous elastic fibres. Your body contains more than 600 muscles. The functions of various muscle groups vary. Some muscles enable you to move quickly—like running or jumping—or deftly—like threading a needle. You can breathe or digest food with the help of other muscles. A powerful muscle, your heart beats hundreds of times per day.
Nearly every system and function of the body depends on muscles. Different muscle types aid in:speaking, swallowing, and breathing consuming food and eliminating waste.Moving, remaining seated, and rising straight. the heart and blood arteries pumping blood.
contraction and relaxation of uterine muscles while the mother pushes the baby through the birth canal.
Visual and auditory.
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The process of glycolysis produces 4 ATP total, but we say that the net ATP production is 2 ATP. What happened to the two other ATP molecules
In the land of Oompa, Green
hair is highly valued; Green-
haired Oompas even get
special benefits. Oscar
Oompa has Green hair and
wants to find a wife that will
give him Green-haired
children.
Answer:
death
Explanation:
Kussmaul respirations as a respiratory pattern may be associated with which characteristic(s)?
a. Alternating periods of deep and shallow breathing
b. Increased work of breathing
c. Inadequate alveolar ventilation in relation to metabolic demands
d. Slightly increased ventilatory rate, large tidal volumes, and no expiratory pause
Kussmaul respirations as a respiratory pattern are associated with the following characteristic:
c. Inadequate alveolar ventilation in relation to metabolic demands.
Kussmaul respirations are deep, rapid, and labored breathing patterns that occur as a compensatory response to metabolic acidosis. They are typically observed in individuals with conditions such as diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), severe renal failure, or certain metabolic disorders.
During Kussmaul respirations, the respiratory rate may be increased, and the tidal volumes are typically larger than normal. However, there is often no expiratory pause, and the breathing pattern lacks the usual rhythmicity.
Despite the increased ventilatory rate and larger tidal volumes, the alveolar ventilation may still be inadequate to meet the metabolic demands of the body.
Kussmaul respirations are an attempt by the body to eliminate excess carbon dioxide and compensate for the acidosis. They can be distinguished from other respiratory patterns by their deep and labored nature, as well as the lack of normal respiratory pauses.
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Categorize the given minerals into metallic and non-metallic minerals? • Iron,gold,quartz,calcite,petrolium,copper,aluminium,diamond,emerald,rubies,topaz,coal,sapphires.
Iron, Gold, Aluminum, Sapphires and Copper are the metallic minerals while Quartz, Calcite, Diamond, Rubies, Emerald, Topaz, Coal and Petroleum are the non-metallic minerals.
What are metals?Metal is a solid material which is typically hard, shiny, feasible, malleable and ductile. They are the good conductor of heat and electricity. Examples of metals are gold, silver, aluminum, copper, iron etc.
Metals are made up of atomic materials such as electrons, neutrons and protons. It can be categories according to their physical as well as chemical properties.
Physical properties of metals are:
1.Luster
2.Malleability
3.Conductivity
4.Ductility
5. Solid
Metals are used in various purposes like for making wires and sheets. It is used in making automobiles machineries . These metals are also used in making water boiler because of its property being good conductor of heat.
Thus, iron, Gold, Aluminum, Sapphires and Copper are the metallic minerals while Quartz, Calcite, Diamond, Rubies, Emerald, Topaz, Coal and Petroleum are the non-metallic minerals.
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histones are proteins that can interact with some sequences of dna to help it coil into a more manageable arrangement within the nucleus. if the dna-histone interaction is mediated primarily by intermolecular bonds, which of the following is likely true of histones?
There are four styles of histones, named: H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. Customers of each kind of histone form nucleosomes. those nucleosomes are wrapped together in a spiral structure referred to as a solenoid. extra H1 proteins are related to every nucleosome as hyperlinks to maintain the general chromatin structure.
Each histone octamer consists of two copies of every of the histone proteins H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. The chain of nucleosomes is then wrapped into a 30 nm spiral known as a solenoid, wherein additional H1 histone proteins are associated with each nucleosome to maintain the chromosome structure.
The new histones are made inside the cytoplasm for the duration of the S section and are transported into the nucleus. The old histones are disassembled from DNA, probably shielded and chaperoned until they may be reassembled into nucleosomes.
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Two chromosomes that look alike and have the same sequence of genes in the same positions are a(n) ______ pair.
Answer:Gene
Explanation:
In science, measurements are usually made using the system
Answer:
The system of units for measurements in physics is the SI system. The fundamental quantities in the SI system are length, mass, and time. The SI unit for length is the meter, for time is the second, and for mass is the kilogram. Prefixes are used to change SI units by powers of ten
I need 5 abiotic factors and examples that go along with it
An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem, including its physical and chemical aspects.
Examples of abiotic factors include:
Sunlight: It is the source of energy for plants and affects animal habits.
Temperature: It affects the life of every species, determining where they can exist, afects metabolic reactions and is determinant for the variation of plants and animals.
Atmosphere: It sustains life on earth protecting animals from UV radiation for example.
Humidity: it affects the internal balance of organisms.
Soil: It is a source of nutrients for plants, therefore its composition affects their functions
The depth of a body of water can also be considered an abiotic factor. It affetcs for example the type of species that can live there and it determines the preassure they would have to withstand.
In flowering plants, harvesting energy from light and reproduction are functions of ______ system while nutrient uptake and anchorage are functions of ______ system.
In flowering plants, harvesting energy from light and reproduction are functions of the shoot, and nutrient uptake and anchorage are functions of the root system.
What are the shoot and the root systems of plant?The shoot system is the system of plant that includes plant's organs such as the stem, leaves, flowers and fruits. It is an outgrowth that originates from the plumule of the seed’s embryo above the ground. It performs multiple functions such as storage, photosynthesis, transport, reproduction, hormone production, etc.
The root system is the system of plant that includes the root of a plant. It refers to the ramose structures that exist subterranean. A root system is positively hydrotropic and geotropic (water and gravity are the orienting factors of tropism), and negatively phototropic (light is not the orienting factor of tropism).
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How is gamma rays used or found in our everyday
lives or in certain industries?
Answer:
Gamma rays are used in medicine (radiotherapy), industry (sterilization and disinfection) and the nuclear industry. Remember it is very important to shield against gamma rays since they can cause diseases to skin or blood, eye disorders and even cancers.
Explanation:
A scientist was recovering ancient horse fossils that showed similarities to modern horses. Which would best explain how the ancient series of horse fossils represents the evolution of the modern horse?
A.
All of the ancient horse fossils were found in the same layers of rocks as modern horse fossils
B.
All of the ancient horse fossils are completely identical to ancient horse bones.
C.
All of the ancient horse fossils show similar structures to that of the modern horse.
D.
All of the ancient fossils were located in the same place on Earth where modern horses live.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
When examining fossils, you would want to see the changes in animal structure, to show how it evolved. One could have thicker hooves than the other, showing what happened during the evolution.
Using the Gizmo, create a fruit fly with the correct genotype. Explain how you did it
Answer:
I did 4 crossovers and followed the genotype. That's how I did it.
Explanation:
Answer:
I did 4 crossovers and followed the genotype that the gizmo gave to me.
Explanation:
Hope this helped! :)
''Going outside with wet hair will make you sick."
What would be the independent and dependent variables?
And they also asked for a procedure that anyone can follow and test the hypothesis.
Answer:
Explanation:
Going outside with wet hair
Children have heard the warnings since the beginning of time: “Don’t go out in the cold with wet hair, or you’ll catch pneumonia!” But with apologies to grandma (she has so much other wisdom to share), this one isn’t true.
You cannot get sick from simply going outside with wet hair.
“Hair being wet is not the cause for catching a cold,” Dr. Goldman says. “A microorganism, such as a virus, has to be involved to cause a cold.”
How are adaptations related to natural selection?
A. Adaptations increase the chances that an individual will live
longer. As a result, the individual's traits will become more
common within the population
B. Adaptations increase the chances that an individual will reproduce
and pass its genes onto the next generation. Such traits then
become more common within a population,
C. Through adaptation, organisms learn to survive in their
environment. The behavior changes their genes, and they are able
to pass the genes to their offspring. These traits then become
more common within the population
D. Through adaptation, organisms learn to survive in their
environment. They teach these behaviors to their offspring, so
these traits become more common within the population.
Answer:
Its actually A
Explanation:
Use the information below to answer the question that follows:
A horizontal bar chart depicting World War II military and civilian casualties for both Allied and Axis countries is shown. On the lower right, a pie graph shows the deaths of Allied civilians, Allied military, Axis civilians, and Axis military as a percentage of total WWII-related deaths. The Allied countries listed include the Soviet Union, China, Poland, Indonesia, India, Yugoslavia, French Indochina, France, United Kingdom, United States, Lithuania, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Burma, and Latvia. The Axis countries listed include Germany, Japan, Romania, Hungary, Italy, and other. Countries with at least two million military casualties include the Soviet Union (11 million), China (3.8 million), Germany (5.7 million), and Japan (2 million). Countries with less than one million military casualties include India (.1 million), Yugoslavia (.4 million), France (.2 million), the United Kingdom (.4 million), the United States (.4 million), Romania (.4 million), Hungary (.4 million), Italy (.4 million), and other (.4 million). Countries with more than one million civilian casualties include the Soviet Union (12.5 million), China (15.2 million), Poland (4.8 million), Indonesia (4 million), India (1.5 million), French Indochina (1 million), Germany (2 million), and other (1.2 million). Countries with less than one million civilian deaths include Yugoslavia (.6 million), France (.4 million), Lithuania (.3 million), Czechoslovakia (.3 million), Greece (.3 million), Burma (.2 million), Latvia (.1 million), Japan (.6 million), Romania (.4 million), Hungary (.2 million), and Italy (.1 million). The pie chart shows that Allied Civilian deaths were 58 percent of the all WWII deaths, Allied Military deaths were 25 percent, Axis Military deaths were 13 percent, and Axis civilian deaths were 4 percent.
Which of the following statements is supported by the information above?
D.) The Japanese suffered the greatest loss of life among the Axis powers. This is supported by the information that Japan had 2 million military casualties and .6 million civilian casualties, which is the highest among the Axis nations listed.
What is power?Power is the ability to exercise control or authority over someone or something. It is the capacity to influence the behavior of others and the outcomes of events. Power can be expressed in many forms, such as authority, influence, persuasion, or force. It can manifest in the form of physical, mental, or social energy, and is the foundation for the development of leadership. Power can be used for either positive or negative purposes, depending on the user's intentions. Power is often seen as an advantage, but it can also be a source of tension, conflict, and competition. Ultimately, power is necessary for social, economic, and political stability.
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Complete Question:
Use the information below to answer the question that follows:
A horizontal bar chart depicting World War II military and civilian casualties for both Allied and Axis countries is shown. On the lower right, a pie graph shows the deaths of Allied civilians, Allied military, Axis civilians, and Axis military as a percentage of total WWII-related deaths. The Allied countries listed include the Soviet Union, China, Poland, Indonesia, India, Yugoslavia, French Indochina, France, United Kingdom, United States, Lithuania, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Burma, and Latvia. The Axis countries listed include Germany, Japan, Romania, Hungary, Italy, and other. Countries with at least two million military casualties include the Soviet Union (11 million), China (3.8 million), Germany (5.7 million), and Japan (2 million). Countries with less than one million military casualties include India (.1 million), Yugoslavia (.4 million), France (.2 million), the United Kingdom (.4 million), the United States (.4 million), Romania (.4 million), Hungary (.4 million), Italy (.4 million), and other (.4 million). Countries with more than one million civilian casualties include the Soviet Union (12.5 million), China (15.2 million), Poland (4.8 million), Indonesia (4 million), India (1.5 million), French Indochina (1 million), Germany (2 million), and other (1.2 million). Countries with less than one million civilian deaths include Yugoslavia (.6 million), France (.4 million), Lithuania (.3 million), Czechoslovakia (.3 million), Greece (.3 million), Burma (.2 million), Latvia (.1 million), Japan (.6 million), Romania (.4 million), Hungary (.2 million), and Italy (.1 million). The pie chart shows that Allied Civilian deaths were 58 percent of the all WWII deaths, Allied Military deaths were 25 percent, Axis Military deaths were 13 percent, and Axis civilian deaths were 4 percent.
Which of the following statements is supported by the information above?
A.) There were more military deaths globally than civilian deaths.
B.) The Axis nations lost more people overall than the Allied nations.
C.) Poland lost the highest percentage of their country's population in the war.
D.) The Japanese suffered the greatest loss of life among the Axis powers.
Nuclei of cranial nerves V (trigeminal), VI (abducens), and VII (facial) are found in the ________. pons medulla cerebrum midbrain
Nuclei of cranial nerves V (trigeminal), VI (abducens), and VII (facial) are found in the pons.
The pons is a part of the brainstem that lies between the midbrain and the medulla oblongata. It contains many nuclei that are involved in various functions such as breathing, sleep, hearing, taste, and facial movements. The nuclei of cranial nerves V, VI, and VII are all located in the pons. The trigeminal nerve (V) is responsible for sensations in the face, while the abducens nerve (VI) controls eye movements, and the facial nerve (VII) controls facial expressions and taste sensation in the anterior two-thirds of the tongue. Dysfunction of these nerves can result in a variety of neurological disorders.
Therefore, Nuclei of Cranial nerves V,VI,VII are found in pons.
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Each gene codes for a specific _________ that determines the physical characteristics of an organism.
Define plumule, radicle, coleoptile, coleorhiza, hypocotyl, after-ripening, stratification, and vivipary.
Plumule: Embryonic shoot; Radicle: Embryonic root; Coleoptile: Sheath covering shoot; Coleorhiza: Sheath covering root; Hypocotyl: Connection between root and shoot. After-ripening: Maturation of dormant seeds. Stratification: Controlled seed exposure to break dormancy. Vivipary: Seeds germinate while attached.
1. Plumule: The embryonic shoot of a plant found within a seed, which eventually develops into the stem and leaves.
2. Radicle: The embryonic root of a plant found within a seed, which grows downward to anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
3. Coleoptile: A protective sheath that covers the emerging shoot (plumule) in certain monocot plants, aiding in the penetration of the soil during germination.
4. Coleorhiza: A protective sheath that surrounds the radicle in certain monocot plants, facilitating the penetration of the soil during germination.
5. Hypocotyl: The region of a plant embryo situated between the radicle and the cotyledons, which serves as the connection between the root and the shoot.
6. After-ripening: The process in which dormant seeds undergo a period of maturation or aging, leading to changes in their physiological state that promote successful germination and growth.
7. Stratification: The controlled exposure of seeds to specific environmental conditions, such as cold and moist conditions, to simulate natural winter conditions and break seed dormancy, enhancing germination.
8. Vivipary: A reproductive adaptation in certain plants where seeds germinate while still attached to the parent plant, allowing them to establish themselves before being dispersed.
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The property where water molecules are attracted to other water molecules
A. Universal solvent
B. Cohesion
C. Capillary action
D. Adhesion
Cohesion
If it's not-- then it'd be adhesion
Answer:
a
Explanation:
it universal so it is most likely attracted to water
Many _________________ obtain food by eating other organisms.
A autotrophs
B heterotrophs
Which group of economic decision makers plays the leading role in the economic system?
The group of economic decision makers plays the leading role in the economic system is option A
Economic decision makersIn the economic system, households and businesses are the primary decision-makers and generators of economic activity. While businesses are the producers who decide on production, price, and employment, households are the consumers who decide on their spending, saving, and consumption habits.
Households and businesses are the best option because they are the main decision-making actors that influence economic activity and the way the economy works.
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Missing parts;
Which group of economic decision makers plays the leading role in the economic system?
A) Households and firms.
B) Government and policymakers.
C) Financial institutions and banks.
D) International organizations and trade unions.
T/F Blood clotting is an example of positive feedback since the action of the effector opposes that of the stimulus.
answer:
False. Blood clotting is an example of negative feedback since the effector's action opposes the stimulus, thereby reducing or reversing the original response.
The process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully
expounded by Charles Darwin and is now believed to be the main process that brings about evolution
True
False
True
The process is called natural selection and was first explored by Charles Darwin in the 19th century.
NATURAL SELECTION is the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. This concept was first developed by Darwin (both statements are TRUE).
Darwin referred to evolution as the process of 'descent with modification'.The main mechanism by which organisms evolve to adapt to their environments is natural selection.The theory of evolution by natural selection was developed by Darwin and it is now widely accepted as the main cause of evolution. According to Darwin, species change (evolve) over time, thereby giving rise to new species that share a common ancestor.In conclusion, NATURAL SELECTION is the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of evolution by natural selection was first developed by Darwin (both statements are TRUE).
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The role of bacteria and mushrooms is that of __.
A. Carnivore
B. Herbivore
C. Decomposer
Answer:
DECOMPOSER CAUSE THE BSCTERIA DOSENT IT JUST DESCOMPOSE
Answer: C. Decomposer
Explanation: They are there to decompose.