The mass of the object of density 5g/cm³ and volume 10 cm³ is 50kg.
What does physics mean when it refers to density?Defining density How tightly a material is packed together is determined by its density. Its definition is "mass per unit volume". D or, the symbol for density
Density Formula: = m/V,
where is the density, m is the object's mass, and V is its volume.
The units used change depending on the calculation's use of mass and volume units. Density would be expressed in kg/cm³ if the mass is expressed in kg and the volume in cm³.
Density = mass / volume
Mass = density × volume
Mass = 5×10
Mass = 50 kg.
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A pebble is dropped from rest into a deep well. At time ts later it splashes into the water at the bottom of the well. Sound travels at 340 ms¹ and is heard at the top of the well 5s after the pebble was released. Find the depth of the well.
Answer:
look that might be answer
Explanation:
Consider the following neutral electron configurations in which n has a constant value. Which configuration would belong to the element with the most negative electron affinity, E-ea?
a. ns^2
b. ns^2 np^2
c. ns^2 np^5
d. ns^2 np^6
Answer:
ns^2 np^5
Explanation:
Now let us try to analyse our options carefully in order to make an informed decision about the correct answer.
The answer cannot be ns^2 since any atom with this configuration must be a metal in group 2. Secondly, ns^2 np^2 is an element in group 14. Again, this specie cannot have the most negative electron affinity. The atom whose outermost electron configuration is ns^2 np^6 must be a noble gas since the outermost shell possesses eight electrons. This cannot be the answer we are seeking for.
However, an outermost electron configuration of ns^2 np^5 will apply to a halogen. Halogens have a very negative electron affinity. Hence a specie with this electron configuration must have the most negative electron affinity among the options.
The correct answer to the question is Option C. ns² np⁵
Let n represent the valence shell.
NOTE: Valence shell is the outermost shell of an atom.
Thus, we shall determine the valence electrons for each options given in the question.
For Option AValence shell = ns²
Valence electron = 2For Option BValence shell = ns²np²
Valence electron = 2 + 2
Valence electron = 4For Option CValence shell = ns²np⁵
Valence electron = 2 + 5
Valence electron = 7For Option DValence shell = ns²np⁶
Valence electron = 2 + 6
Valence electron = 8Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract electron(s). Atoms with more valence electrons tends to attract electrons more. From the illustraton above, we can see that Option C has 7 valence electrons while Option D has 8 valence Option D shows that the atom has completely filled outermost shell and as such, it does not attract electron(s) Option C has the highest valence electron (i.e 7) besides option D which do not attract electrons. Therefore, atom with 7 valence electrons will have a higher electronegativity.Therefore, Option C. ns² np⁵ gives the correct answer to the question.
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Write the equation for the equilibrium constant (K) of the reaction studied in this exercise.
2C04 2- (ag) + 2Ht (ag) = CI20, 2- (ag) + H20(1)
The equation for the equilibrium constant (K) of the reaction studied in this exercise can be written as follows: K = ([\(CI_20\), 2-] * [\(H_20\)(1)]) / ([\(C0_4^ 2\)-] * [Ht])
In this equation, the concentrations of the species involved in the reaction are represented by the square brackets [ ]. The subscripts indicate the stoichiometric coefficients of each species in the balanced chemical equation.
The reaction being studied involves the following species:
\(C0_4^ 2\)- (ag) + 2Ht (ag) = \(CI_20\), 2- (ag) + \(H_20\)(1)
In the equilibrium constant expression, the concentration of \(CI_20\), 2- is multiplied by the concentration of \(H_20\)(1) and divided by the product of the concentrations of \(C0_4^ 2\)- and Ht. The stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation are used as exponents for the concentrations of the respective species.
It is important to note that the concentrations used in the equilibrium constant expression should be in molar units (mol/L) or expressed as partial pressures for gases.
Additionally, the equilibrium constant is specific to a given temperature, and its value provides information about the relative amounts of reactants and products at equilibrium.
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What is the part of an experiment that is the measurable outcome?
Answer: - your answer should be the Dependent Variable
Hope that helps
Iron (Fe) is a/n:
Element
Mixture
Compound
Solution
Answer:
Element
Explanation:
Iron is an element
Calculate the pH for the following concentration: [H3O+] = 5.77 x 10-7 M
The pH of a solution with a concentration of 5.77 x 10-⁷ M is 6.24.
How to calculate pH?pH refers to the quantitative measure of the acidity or basicity of aqueous or other liquid solutions.
The pH of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:
pH = -log H
Where;
H = concentration of acidAccording to this question, the concentration of a solution is 5.77 × 10-⁷M. The pH can be calculated as follows:
pH = - log 5.77 × 10-⁷M
pH = 6.24
Therefore, 6.24 is the pH of the solution
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assume that amonia can be prepared by the folowing reaction in the gas phase at STP. If the reaction conditions are maintainted at STP, how many liters of NH3 can be produced by the reaction of 12.0 L of H2 and the exact required volumen of N2
Answer:
8.00L of ammonia can be produced
Explanation:
The reaction is:
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)
Where 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen to produce 2 moles of ammonia.
Avogadro's law states that, under constant pressure and temperature, equal volumes of gases contains equal number of moles.
As in the reaction conditions are mantained at STP (Pressure and temperature are constant) you can say of the reaction that:
1 liter of nitrogen reacts with 3 liters of hydrogen to produce 2 liters of ammonia
Thus, if 12.0L of hydrogen reacts and 3L of hydrogen produce 2L of ammonia, liters of ammonia produced are:
12L H₂(g) ₓ (2L NH₃(g) / 3L H₂(g)) =
8.00L of ammonia can be producedLook at diagram 2 above. What type of eclipse is shown based on the alignment of the Earth, Sun, and Moon?
Solar eclipse
Lunar eclipse
Answer:
solar eclipse is when the sun hits earth and lunar means moon or when the sun hits the moon for an eclipse
Explanation:
Explain two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems.
Answer:
Two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems are able to generate significant electricity. Another benefit is that the process of anaerobic digestion creates heat that can be used to warm buildings where animals are kept
Answer: The correct answer is;
Two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems include lowering the impact on greenhouse gasses and the production of energy. Methane is a very potent greenhouse gas that is contributing to global warming. As a result, the recapturing process reduces the methane impacts of global warming by reclaiming and reusing the gas for other purposes. Recaptured methane can be stored and used to generate electricity or used as fuel to power updated vehicles and other engines on the farm. The overall benefits from this combination are reducing impacts causing global warming and lower the cost of electricity or fuel on the farm.
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed correct.
how many s orbitals are there for silver?
5 electron orbits
I hope this helps
The number that represents a neutral pH is . (2 points)
Answer:
7
Explanation:
Answer:
7 is your answer
YW! :)
Explanation:
Convert 530 grams of Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) into moles of Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)
Enter your answer(s) here
Convert 4.2 moles of H2O into grams of H2O
Enter your answer(s) here
How many moles are in 12.04 x 10^23 particles of O2 ?
Enter your answer(s) here
How many particles are in 3 moles of magnesium (Mg)?
1. 5 moles
2. 75.6 grams
3. 2 moles
4. 1.806 x 10²⁴ particles
Further explanationGiven
mass and moles of compound
Required
mass, moles and number of particles
Solution
1. 530 g Na2CO3
mol = 530 g : 106 g/mol
mol = 5
2. 4.2 moles H2O
mass = 4.2 moles x 18 g/mol
mass = 75.6 grams
3. 12.04 x 10²³ O2
mol = 12.04 x 10²³ : 6.02 x 10²³
mol = 2
4. 3 moles of Mg
particles = 3 x 6.02 x 10²³
particles = 1.806 x 10²⁴
A sample of gas has a volume of 127 mL in a boiling water
bath at 100 °C. Calculate the volume of the sample of gas at
10 °C intervals after the heat source is turned off and the gas
sample begins to cool down to the temperature of the laboratory, 20 °C.
At 10 °C the volume of the gas sample will be approximately 132 mL, as the temperature decreases, the gas sample will also decrease in volume.
Calculate the volume of the sample of gas?At 90 °C: 120 mL
At 80 °C: 113 mL
At 70 °C: 106 mL
At 60 °C: 99 mL
At 50 °C: 92 mL
At 40 °C: 85 mL
At 30 °C: 78 mL
At 20 °C: 71 mL
This is due to the fact that as the temperature decreases, the molecules of the gas will move slower and so occupy a smaller volume. The decrease in volume will be approximately 0.5 mL for each 10 °C decrease in temperature. At 20 °C the volume of the gas sample will be approximately 127 mL.At 30 °C the volume of the gas sample will be approximately 126.5 mL, at 40 °C the volume will be approximately 126 mL, at 50 °C the volume will be approximately 125.5 mL, at 60 °C the volume will be approximately 125 mL, at 70 °C the volume will be approximately 124.5 mL, at 80 °C the volume will be approximately 124 mL, at 90 °C the volume will be approximately 123.5 mL, and at 100 °C the volume will be approximately 123 mL. Therefore, as the gas sample cools from 100 °C to 20 °C, its volume will decrease by 4 mL. This is due to the decrease in kinetic energy of the gas molecules as the temperature decreases, which causes them to occupy a smaller volume.To learn more about The decrease in kinetic energy refer to:
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The Tyndall effect is used to distinguish betweenSelect one:a. liquids and gases.B. solutions and colloids.C. colloids and heterogeneous mixtures.D.solvents and solutes.
Answer:
B. solutions and colloids.
Explanation:
Let's remember the concept of the Tyndall effect: The Tyndall Effect is used to determine whether a mixture is a true solution or a colloid.
Based on this definition, the answer would be B. solutions and colloids.
A lab tech has 8.0 L of a 12.0 M HCl solution available. What volume of this solution does she need to prepare 3.0 L of a 1.5 M HCl solution for CHM 101 lab?
Answer: 0.375L
Explanation: Using M1V1=M2V2, we can solve for V1.
12M*V1=1.5M*3.0L
V1 = \(\frac{1.5M*3.0L}{12M}\)
V1 = 0.375L.
0.375 L volume of the solution she needed to prepare 3.0 L of a 1.5 M HCl solution.
What is a solution?A homogenous mixture of one or more solutes that have been dissolved in a solvent is known as a solution. The material that a solute dissolves in to create a homogenous mixture is known as a solvent.
The component that dissolves in a solvent to create a homogenous mixture is known as a solute.
M₁ is the initial concentration of HCl solution = 12.0 M
V₁ is the volume of initial HCl solution that is needed
M₂ is the final concentration of HCl solution = 1.5 M
V₂ is the final volume of HCl solution to be prepared = 3.0 L
To find V₁, we get
V₁ = (M₂ V₂) / M₁
calculating the values, we will get:
V₁ = 1.5 M x 3.0 L / 12.0 M
= 0.375 L
Therefore, tech required to take 0.375 L of the 12.0 M HCl solution and dilute it to 3.0 L to make a 1.5 M HCl solution.
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which of the following statements regarding a phase change is not true? which of the following statements regarding a phase change is not true? heat energy is either absorbed or released during a phase change. the temperature of the sample stays the same during a phase change. the molecules do not change their average kinetic energy during a phase change. molecular attractions are either overcome or formed during a phase change. the amount of heat energy stays the same during a phase change.
The amount of heat energy does not remain constant during a phase change.
What exactly is phase shift?A phase change is the conversion of matter from one state to another. When a big amount of energy is gained or lost, this process takes place. Pressure and temperature are other elements that influence phase change.
There are eight thermal mechanisms that might cause matter to change phase. Melting, freezing, evaporation, condensation, sublimation, deposition, ionization, and recombination are the processes involved. These eight phases exist at varying temperatures and pressures.
Latent heat refers to the energy involved with these changes.
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In the barium chloride laboratory activity, what change occurred in the physical appearance of the barium chloride during the heating process?
A. Barium chloride changed from sparkly white to dull white.
B. Barium chloride changed from dull white to sparkly white.
C. Barium chloride changed from sparkly yellow to dull yellow.
D. Barium chloride changed from dull yellow to sparkly yellow.
Barium chloride turned from sparkly white into dull white during the heating process.
Barium chloride: What is it?An inorganic substance with the formula BaCl2 is barium chloride. It is among the most popular barium salts that dissolve in water. Like the majority of some of the other water-soluble barium salts, is also white, extremely hazardous, and gives flames a yellow-green tint.
What results from consuming barium chloride?Among the most common barium salts is barium chloride. Bacl2 is hygroscopic and soluble in water. Deep hypokalemia, generalized muscle weakness, and eventually paralysis of the limbs and breathing muscles can occur within 1 to 4 hours of consumption.
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How can density be used to determine the identity of a pure substance?
Answer:
Explanation:
You can identify an unknown substance by measuring its density and comparing your result to a list of known densities. Density = mass/volume. Assume that you have to identify an unknown metal.
A non-conservative force acting on a particle:_________.
A) does work that can depend on the path of motion.
B) does work equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the particle.
C) does work that is never equal to the change in kinetic energy of the particle.
D) can not have an associated potential energy function.
E) does work that only depends on the endpoints of the path, not on the path between the endpoints.
Answer: Option A.
does work that can depend on the path of motion.
Explanation:
A non-conservative force acting on a particle does work that can depend on the path of motion because a non conservative force is a type of force that can remove energy from a progressive system and this energy cannot be restored back and the forces are path dependent because it matters where the particle begin or end.
It is a type of force such as friction or air resistance. This type of force does work that only depend on the path of motion.
how do the methods of scientist lead to knowlodge
7
Determine the mass of each of the following:
i) 10.2 mol of ethane
ii) 0.0146 mol of potassium hydroxide and Calcium hydroxide respectively
Explanation:
mass = no. of moles x molar mass (Mr)
i- mass = 10.2 mol x 30 g/mol
= 306 g
ii- mass of potassium hydroxide = 0.0146 mol x 56g/mol
= 0.8176g
mass of calcium hydroxide= 0.0146mol x 74 g/mol
= 1.0804g
Please I need help thank you
Answer:
its sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
A chemist determines that a substance is composed of 30.4% nitrogen by mass and 69.6% oxygen by mass. The molar mass of the compound is 230.5 g/mol.
A chemist determines that a substance is composed of 30.4% nitrogen by mass and 69.6% oxygen by mass. The molar mass of the compound is 230.5 g/mol, the molecular formula is NO₂.
We must compute the empirical formula in order to ascertain the compound's chemical composition.
If we have 100 grams of the compound.
This suggests we have:
30.4 g of nitrogen
69.6 g of oxygen
Now, we have to convert the mass of each element to moles.
The molar mass of nitrogen (N) = 14.01 g/mol
the molar mass of oxygen (O) = 16.00 g/mol.
Number of moles of nitrogen (N):
2.17 mol
Number of moles of oxygen (O):
4.35 mol
The simplest whole-number ratio between the moles of nitrogen and oxygen must now be determined. To calculate the ratio, we divide both numbers by the smaller value.
Moles N / moles O = 2.17 mol / 2.17 mol = 1.00
Moles O / moles O = 4.35 mol / 2.17 mol = 2.00
The ratio is approximately N₁O₂.
We divide the subscripts by their greatest common divisor to obtain the simplest ratio, since we are looking for the empirical formula. The empirical formula is NO₂ since the greatest common divisor in this situation is 1.
The molecular formula of the compound is NO₂.
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Directions: Study the following equation, then answer questions 1-5 on the lines provided.
Al(s) + HCl(aq)→AlCl3(aq) + H₂(g)
1. What are the products in this reaction?
2. What are the reactants?
3. Balance the equation.
4. What type of reaction is this?
5. What do the symbols indicate about the states of the products?
1. The products in this reaction are AlCl₃(aq) and H₂(g).
2. The reactants in this reaction are Al(s) and HCl(aq).
3. The balanced equation is 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3H₂(g)
4. This is a single displacement reaction.
5. The symbols indicate the physical states of the reactants and products.
What is a single displacement reaction?A single displacement reaction, also known as a single replacement reaction, is a type of chemical reaction in which an element or ion in a compound is replaced by another element or ion.
In a single displacement reaction, one reactant is usually an element in its elemental state, while the other reactant is a compound.
In the given reaction, "Al(s)" means solid aluminum, "HCl(aq)" means hydrochloric acid dissolved in water (aq means aqueous), "AlCl₃(aq)" means aluminum chloride dissolved in water, and "H₂(g)" means hydrogen gas.
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A student sets up the following equation...
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Concentration (g/mL) = 0.04 g/mL
Concentration (g/L) =?
We can convert g/mL to g/L by doing the following:
1 g/mL = 1000 g/L
Therefore,
0.04 g/mL = 0.04 g/mL × 1000 g/L / 1 g/mL
0.04 g/mL = 40 g/L
0.04 g/mL is equivalent to 40 g/L.
Thus, the concentration (g/L) is 40 g/L
Plz answer I need the answer What is the goal of technology?
A.to understand how the natural world functions
B.to study the natural world
C.to improve the way people live
D.to answer scientific questions
Answer:
The goal is to improve the way which we live,to make our lives easier by reducing paper work.It is important because technology helps keep our information safe.
What is the boiling point of a solution formed by dissolving 0.75 mol of KCl in 1.00 kg of water?
The boiling point of water generally increases as the amount of impurities (which a solute like KCl technically can be thought of) dissolved increases. This relation can be quantified using the equation,
\(\Delta T_b = i \times K_b \times m\)
where \(\Delta{T}_{b}\) is the change in the water's boiling point (normally taken to be 100 °C), \(i\) is the Van 't Hoff factor (the number of particles a single formula unit of the solute dissociates into in water), \(K_b\) is the boiling point elevation constant, and \(m\) is the molality (moles of solute/kilogram(s) of solvent) of the solution.
We are forming a solution by dissolving KCl in water. KCl is an electrolyte that, in water, will dissociate into K⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. So, for every formula unit, KCl, we obtain two particles. Thus, the Van 't Hoff factor, or \(i\), will be 2.
The molality of the solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of KCl by the mass of water in kilograms. Since we have 1.00 kg of water, we would be dividing 0.75 mol KCl by 1, giving us a molality (m) of 0.75 m.
We aren't provided the boiling point elevation constant for water. Several authoritative sources give the value 0.512 °C/m, so we will adopt that as our \(K_b\).
Note: m = mol/kg as used in this problem.
Plugging everything in,
\(\Delta T_b = i \times K_b \times m \\\Delta T_b = 2 \times 0.512 \text{ } \frac{^oC}{mol/kg} \times 0.75 \text{ } \frac{mol}{kg} \\\Delta T_b = 0.768 \text{ } \mathrm{ ^oC}\)
As you can see, our change in boiling point is positive (the boiling point is elevated), and it is also quite modest. Taking 100 °C to be the boiling point of pure water, the boiling point of our solution would be 100 ⁰C + 0.768 ⁰C, or 100.768 ⁰C.
If we are considering significant figures, then we must give our answer to two significant figures (since 0.75 has two sig figs). We can regard the boiling point of water (100 ⁰C) as a defined value. Since our final answer is a sum, the boiling point of our solution to two significant figures would be 100.77 ⁰C.
Given:
Mol = 0.75Mass = 1.00 kgWe know,
Boiling point constant, Kb = 0.51The molality of the solution will be:
= \(\frac{Mole}{Mass}\)
= \(\frac{0.75}{1}\)
= \(0.75 \ m\)
Now,
→ \(T_{solution}-T_{water} = Kb\times m\times i\)
By putting the values, we get
\(= 0.51\times 0.75\times 2\)
\(= 0.765\)
Boiling point of water = 100°Chence,
Solution's boiling point will be:
→ \(T_{solution} = 100+0.765\)
\(= 100.765^{\circ} C\)
Thus the above approach is right.
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What is the molar mass of an unknown gas with a density of 2.00g/L at 1.00 atm and 25.0C
Answer:
Explanation:1. A 2.650-g sample of a gas occupies a volume of 428 mL at 0.9767 atm and 297.3 K. What is its molar mass?
2.
a. A sample of nitrogen gas has a volume of 10.0 L at 2.50atm and 50.0℃. If the pressure is increased to 5.00 atm and the temperature decreases to 25.0℃, what volume does the gas occupy?
(a). 5.00L, (b).4.61L, (c).2.50L, (d).5.42L
b. Using the average bond energy, calculate the enthalpy of the above reaction. draw Lewis structures of the reactants and products first to determine the exact bond order. N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g)
What is one of the concerns about judges. Facing election?
Answer:
elections my compromise judicial impartiality
Answer:
one of them will probably argue with another person
Explanation:
2H2O2(aq) → 2H2(l) +O2(g) +196.4 kJ. What is the ∆H for a reaction in which 125 mL of 0.90 M H2O2 is completely decomposed?
Answer: When completely decomposed it will be -11 kJ