Answers
The goal of environmental scanning is to analyze information and decide whether the identified trends represent significant opportunities or pose major threats to the company
Environmental scanning is the process of learning more about the events and how they relate to the organization's internal and external environments. Environmental scanning is mostly used to ascertain the future possibilities of corporate organizations.
The Environmental Scanning Committee is an important resource for the management because it helps the management to make decisions based on a fundamental examination of past events to predict future events. The committee also assists in developing action plans to deal with these impending events, reviewing action plans and setting up the necessary resources for those plans, and connecting management with other staff members who have the necessary expertise to give reliable data for decision-making.
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Related Questions
If a purchase is a new buy for a manufacturer, the seller should be prepared to act as a consultant to the buyer, expect a long time for a buying decision to be reached, and:__________
a. expect to have to do some favors for the decision makers.
b. anticipate a great deal of conflict.
c. accommodate unlimited specification change before the buy is completed.
d. work with technical personnel.
e. avoid making concessions or compromises.
Answers
Answer:
d. work with technical personnel.
Explanation:
In the given scenario a manufacturer is making a new buy from a seller. This is a risky investment for the buyer because of uncertainty on how the product will perform and lack of technical know-how in operating the product.
The buyer therefore will require the seller to act as a consultant in case of issues arising from the use of the product, buying decision will take a long time because the buyer will want a good fit for their operations, and more work will be done with technical personnel to train them on how to use the product
Sandra’s Purse Boutique has the following transactions related to its top-selling Gucci purse for the month of October. Sandra's Purse Boutique uses a periodic inventory system.
Date Transactions Units Unit Cost Total Cost
October 1 Beginning inventory 6 $ 790 $ 4,740
October 4 Sale 4
October 10 Purchase 5 800 4,000
October 13 Sale 3
October 20 Purchase 4 810 3,240
October 28 Sale 7
October 30 Purchase 8 820 6,560
$ 18,540
3. Using LIFO, calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold at October 31
Answers
The cost of goods sold (COGS) was $17,260, and the ending inventory was $3,160 using the LIFO method.
The LIFO method (last-in, first-out) of inventory valuation requires that the most recent purchases of inventory be used first in the cost of products sold and ending inventory calculations. The ending inventory and cost of products sold at the end of October will be calculated using the LIFO method, based on the data given in the table.Based on the data given, the total units sold is 14, and the total units purchased is 17. Here's how to calculate the ending inventory and cost of products sold using the LIFO method:Step 1: The last purchase of 8 units at a cost of $820 each on October 30 is deducted from the inventory count, leaving 9 units.Step 2: The previous purchase of 4 units at a cost of $810 each on October 20 is deducted from the inventory count, leaving 5 units.Step 3: The next purchase of 5 units at a cost of $800 each on October 10 is deducted from the inventory count, leaving 0 units.Step 4: Based on the LIFO method, the cost of the ending inventory is the sum of the cost of the oldest units remaining in stock, which is 4 units at a cost of $790 each on October 1, totaling $3,160.Step 5: Based on the LIFO method, the cost of goods sold (COGS) is calculated by adding the total cost of units sold, which is 14 units at a cost of $820 each on October 30, 4 units at a cost of $810 each on October 20, and 5 units at a cost of $800 each on October 10, totaling $17,260.Therefore, the cost of goods sold (COGS) was $17,260, and the ending inventory was $3,160 using the LIFO method.For more questions on cost of goods sold (COGS)
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ACCOUNTING:
Santana Rey, owner of Business Solutions, decides to prepare a statement of cash flows for her business using the following financial data.
BUSINESS SOLUTIONS
Income Statement
For Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
Computer services revenue $ 25,207
Net sales 18,693
Total revenue 43,900
Cost of goods sold $ 14,152
Depreciation expense—Office equipment 330
Depreciation expense—Computer equipment 1,220
Wages expense 3,050
Insurance expense 485
Rent expense 1,475
Computer supplies expense 1,285
Advertising expense 550
Mileage expense 270
Repairs expense—Computer 900
Total expenses 23,717
Net income $ 20,183
BUSINESS SOLUTIONS
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2019, and March 31, 2020
Mar. 31, 2020 Dec. 31, 2019
Assets
Cash $80,327 $61,482
Accounts receivable 23,767 4,868
Inventory 634 0
Computer supplies 2,035 510
Prepaid insurance 1,080 1,575
Prepaid rent 805 805
Total current assets 108,648 69,240
Office equipment 7,500 7,500
Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment (660) (330)
Computer equipment 19,400 19,400
Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment (2,440) (1,220)
Total assets $132,448 $94,590
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $0 $1,190
Wages payable 905 540
Unearned computer service revenue 0 2,500
Total current liabilities 905 4,230
Equity
Common stock 107,000 82,000
Retained earnings 24,543 8,360
Total liabilities and equity $132,448 $94,590
Required:
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Business Solutions using the indirect method for the three months ended March 31, 2020. Owner Santana Rey contributed $25,000 to the business in exchange for additional stock in the first quarter of 2020 and has received $4,000 in cash dividends. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Options for the 1st blank space: Net Income, Net Loss
Options for the rest of the blank spaces: Cash paid for dividends, cash received from stock issuance, decrease in accounts payable, increase/decrease in accounts receivable, increase/decrease in computer supplies, increase/decrease in inventory, increase/decrease in prepaid insurance, increase/decrease in unearned computer service revenue, increase/decrease in wages payable, depreciation expense--computer equipment, depreciation expense--office equipment.
PLEASE DO NOT ANSWER IF YOU DO NOT KNOW! Due by 11:59 PM EST.
Answers
Explanation:
why is this so much who assigned you this
Your friend Stan owns a coffee shop in a monopolistically competitive industry. One day, Stan tells you (an economist) that he is earning an economic profit and is setting his price equal to his marginal cost. Is Stan producing the profit-maximizing amount of coffee? What should he do?
Answers
In a monopolistically competitive industry, each firm has some control over the price it sets due to product differentiation.
Stan mentioned that he is earning an economic profit and setting his price equal to his marginal cost. To determine whether he is producing the profit-maximizing amount of coffee, we need to consider a few factors.
1. First, let's understand the relationship between price, marginal cost, and profit maximization. In a competitive market, profit maximization occurs where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. However, in monopolistic competition, firms have some market power, so the profit-maximizing quantity occurs where marginal cost equals marginal revenue, not price.
2. Setting the price equal to marginal cost does not necessarily guarantee profit maximization. If Stan's price is equal to marginal cost, it means that he is covering his variable costs, but it does not take into account his fixed costs. To maximize profit, Stan should set his price above marginal cost, considering both variable and fixed costs.
3. If Stan is currently earning an economic profit, it suggests that he may not be producing the profit-maximizing amount of coffee. In monopolistic competition, firms tend to have excess capacity, meaning they produce less than the quantity that would minimize average total cost. By increasing his output, Stan may be able to reduce his costs and increase his profit.
Considering these factors, here are a few suggestions for Stan:
- Conduct a cost analysis: Stan should evaluate his fixed and variable costs to understand the full picture of his expenses. By knowing his costs, he can set a more informed price and determine the profit-maximizing quantity.
- Consider demand elasticity: Stan should also assess the price elasticity of demand for his coffee. If demand is relatively elastic, a small price increase may result in a significant decrease in quantity demanded, potentially reducing his profits. On the other hand, if demand is inelastic, Stan may be able to increase his price without a significant drop in sales.
- Experiment with pricing: Stan could consider experimenting with different prices to find the optimal point that maximizes his profit. By monitoring customer response to different prices, he can identify the price that generates the most revenue while covering his costs.
By taking these steps and considering the unique characteristics of monopolistic competition, Stan can better position his coffee shop for long-term success and profitability.
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Malon plans to attend college and he starts having $200 per month to pay for it he will need $18,800 to pay for the first year cost his aunt gave him a special gift of $2000 to use sorta cost how many years will it take me long to save enough for the first year cost
Answers
Answer:
It would take you 7 years.
Explanation:
1st year》$200 per month × 12(months/ 1 year)= $2400......$2400 + $2000( gift from aunt)= $4400 ■ In the first yr Malon has made $44002nd yr》$200 × 12(months)= $2400 ■ $2400 + $4400(1st yr)= $68003rd yr》[The same as year 2] ■ $2400+ $6800 = $92004th yr》$2400 + $9200= $116005th yr》$2400+$11600=$14000$2400+14000=$16400 $16400+$2400= $18800☆☆☆No longer have a question that I need to know the process of getting to. I thought I did but was able to compute it.
Answers
If a human can fail the Turing test. Yes. Although a Turing test measures knowledge and intelligence, it also looks at the manner in which answers are provided and if they are seen as being deceptive.
The Turing test: have computers passed it?The so-called Turing test is a three-person game in which a computer tries to trick a human interrogator into thinking it's another person by using written communication. despite significant progress in AI.
Is the Turing test the best method for analyzing intelligence?As an attempt to quantify a machine's capacity to mimic human behavior, Turing's test is an intriguing method to approach the concept of intelligence. It should be understood, though, that the Turing test has its limitations.
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Entrepreneurs generally think differently about resources than do employee-managers in which of the following ways?
Answers
Managers want larger budgets; entrepreneurs work to do more with less.
How do entrepreneurs approach resources differently from employee-managers?Entrepreneurs have a distinct mindset when it comes to resources compared to employee-managers. While managers often seek larger budgets to accomplish their goals, entrepreneurs tend to focus on doing more with less.
This difference in perspective stems from the inherent nature of entrepreneurship which involves taking calculated risks and maximizing efficiency in resource allocation.
Entrepreneurs understand that resources, such as capital, time, and manpower, are limited and valuable. They recognize that acquiring substantial budgets may not always be feasible, especially in the early stages of a venture.
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A firm’s accounting profit is equal to
Answers
The total revenue less all explicit costs, including depreciation, is the accounting profit. Economic profit is calculated by deducting entire costs from the total revenue or return of a business or investment.
What is accounting?
Accounting is the organized, consistent recording, reporting, and comprehension of a business's financial activity.
Subtracting explicit costs from total revenues yields accounting profit. Total revenues minus both explicit and implicit costs equals economic profit.
Explicit costs are expenses incurred directly by a company, such as payments for goods, rent, or labor and salaries. Accounting profit exceeds economic profit, assuming that implicit costs are positive.
As a result, a firm’s accounting profit is equal to total revenue minus explicit costs.
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1. How do customers judge the quality of a supermarket? 2. Indicate how and why each of these factors is important to the successful operation of a supermarket: a. Customer satisfaction b. Forecasting c. Capacity planning d. Location e. Inventory management f. Layout of the store g. Scheduling 3. What are some of the ways Wegmans uses technology to gain an edge over its competition?
Answers
Answer:
1. How do customers judge the quality of a supermarket?
They judge the quality of a supermarket depending on their values and most urgent needs.
Customers who value quality, and even luxury, will say that a good supermarket is one that offers high quality products.
Customers who value price, will prefer a low-cost supermarket.
2. Indicate how and why each of these factors is important to the successful operation of a supermarket:
a. Customer satisfaction - a very important factor because it determines how well the supermarket is serving its customers.
b. Forecasting - the supermarket needs to forecast all sorts of things, from, sales forecasts, to profit forescasts, to costs forecasts.
c. Capacity planning - the supermarket needs to know what it is actually able to do, and what projects it can embark on, for this, it needs to do a lot of capacity planning.
d. Location - Location is extremely important for a supermarket. It determines a large part of the customer demand because customers prefer supermarkets to be close to where they live.
e. Inventory management - Supermarkets need to manage inventories carefully, specially because a lot of the goods that a supermarket sells, are perishables.
f. Layout of the store - The Supermakert needs to be careful when determining the layout of the store. Customers want a layout that is easy to navigate, and where goods are placed according to a coherent classification.
g. Scheduling - The supermarket needs to establish a convenient schedule for its customer base.
What are some of the ways Wegmans uses technology to gain an edge over its competition?
Wegmans is characterized for its early adoption of ground-breaking technologies. For example, recently Wegmans developed a mobile application to assist blind shoppers.
Fixed costs are _____.
costs that increase regardless of how much of a good or service is produced
costs that stay the same regardless of how much of a good or service is produced
costs that decrease regardless of how much of a good or service is produced
none of the above
Answers
Answer:
costs that stay the same regardless of how much of a good or service is produced
Explanation:
In the short run, fixed costs are the expenses that do not change regardless of the output level. In other words, fixed costs remain a constant amount throughout the financial period. Examples of fixed costs include rent, administrative salaries, insurance, and loan repayments. These amounts will be the same irrespective of production levels.
Fixed costs contrast with variable costs that vary depending on the output level.
Great Lakes Clinic has been asked to provide exclusive healthcare services for next year's World Exposition. Although flattered by the request, the clinic's managers want to conduct a financial analysis of the project. There will be an up-front cost of $160,000 to get the clinic in operation. Then, a net cash inflow of $1 million is expected from operations in each of the two years of the exposition. However, the clinic has to pay the organizers of the exposition a fee for the marketing value of the opportunity. This fee, which must be paid at the end of the second year, is $2 million. a. What are the cash flows associated with the project
Answers
The cash flow that is associated with this project are:
-$160000$1000000-$1000000What is a cash flow?This term is used to refer to the net cash that is moved in or out of a business at a particular time.
Cash flow for year 0
The initial cash flow = -$160000
cash flow = -$160000
Cash flow for year 1
This is the net cash flow = $1000000
Cash flow in the second year
Net cash flow minus organiners fee
= 1000000- 2000000
= -$1000000
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1. Complete the following financial statements of Omega Company on the basis of the ratios given below.
omega company Income Statement for the year ended June 30 2001
Sales 2000000
Cost of Goods sold 600000
Gross profit 1400000
Operating Expenses. 1190000
Earning Before Interest and Tax. ? Debenture Interest. 10000
Income Tax. ?
Net Profit ?
Omega Company Income Statement For the year ended June 30 2001
Assets liabilities
Cash ? sundry creditors 60000
Stocks ? 10% debentures ?Debiors. ? Total liabilities. ?
total Current Assets ? reserve and surplus ?
Fixed Assets. ? share capital ?
Total Assets total liability and equity ?Additional Information
A. Net Profit to Sale Times 5%
B. Current Ratio. 1.5
C.Return on Net Worth 20%
D. Inventory Turnover 15
E Share Capital to Reserve 4:1
F. Tax Rate 50%
Answers
To complete the financial statements of Omega Company for the year ended June 30, 2001, we can use the provided ratios and additional information.
A. Net Profit to Sales Ratio = 5%
Net Profit = Net Profit to Sales Ratio * Sales
Net Profit = 0.05 * $2,000,000 = $100,000
B. Current Ratio = 1.5
Current Assets = Current Ratio * Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities = $60,000 (sundry creditors)
Current Assets = 1.5 * $60,000 = $90,000
C. Return on Net Worth = 20%
Net Worth = Net Profit / Return on Net Worth
Net Worth = $100,000 / 0.2 = $500,000
D. Inventory Turnover = 15
Cost of Goods Sold = Sales / Inventory Turnover
Cost of Goods Sold = $2,000,000 / 15 = $133,333
E. Share Capital to Reserve Ratio = 4:1
Share Capital = (4 / 5) * Reserve and Surplus
Share Capital = (4 / 5) * Net Worth = (4 / 5) * $500,000 = $400,000
Reserve and Surplus = $500,000 - $400,000 = $100,000
F. Tax Rate = 50%
Income Tax = Tax Rate * Net Profit
Income Tax = 0.5 * $100,000 = $50,000
Now we can complete the financial statements:
Omega Company Income Statement for the year ended June 30, 2001:
Sales: $2,000,000
Cost of Goods Sold: $600,000
Gross Profit: $1,400,000
Operating Expenses: $1,190,000
Earnings Before Interest and Tax: $210,000 (Gross Profit - Operating Expenses)
Debenture Interest: $10,000
Income Tax: $50,000
Net Profit: $100,000 (Earnings Before Interest and Tax - Debenture Interest - Income Tax)
Omega Company Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2001:
Assets:
Cash: To be determined
Stocks: To be determined
Debtors: To be determined
Fixed Assets: To be determined
Total Assets: To be determined
Liabilities:
Sundry Creditors: $60,000
10% Debentures: To be determined
Total Liabilities: To be determined
Equity:
Share Capital: $400,000
Reserve and Surplus: $100,000
Total Liability and Equity: To be determined
Please note that the values for Cash, Stocks, Debtors, Fixed Assets, 10% Debentures, Total Assets, Total Liabilities, and Total Liability and Equity need to be provided in order to complete the financial statements accurately.
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discuss types of assets? In two or three sentences.
Answers
Answer:
Examples of assets include:
Cash and cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable.
Inventory. It is often deemed the most illiquid of all current assets - thus, it is excluded from the numerator in the quick ratio calculation.
Investments.
PPE (Property, Plant, and Equipment) ...
Vehicles.
Furniture.
Patents (intangible asset)
Roles and responsibility of central management(business policy)
Answers
Answer:
The Four Functions of Management: What Managers Need to Know
Planning. One main role of a manager is creating a plan to meet company goals and objectives. ...
Organizing. ...
Leading. ...
Controlling. ...
How to Develop Key Management Skills. ...
Work to Develop Your Management Skills With an MBA.
In which region is preserving food unnecessary because the growing season is
12 months long?
Select one:
beijing
fujian
zhejiang
szechuan
Answers
Popularly called the Land of Abundance, the szechuan(Sichuan province) benefits from good fertile land and a host of favorable natural conditions which boosts crop yield, hence being able to grow all year long.
The Szechuan province accounts for a large percentage of china's agricultural crop produce. The temperature of the province is favorable, having a good fertile land and a humid subtropical climate. Crops such as a maize, wheat, rice, corn watermelon and other fruits are grown yearly.Therefore, The growing period of the szechuan province is longer than most other provinces In China.
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A list of financial statement items for Ivanhoe Company includes the following: accounts receivable $16,800; prepaid insurance $3,120; cash $12,480; supplies $4,560; and debt investments (short-term) $9,840. Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet listing the items in the proper sequence. (List current assets in order of liquidity.)
Answers
Answer:
Current Assets:
Cash $12,480
Debt Investments (short-term) $9,840
Accounts Receivable $16,800
Supplies $4,560
Prepaid Insurance $3,120
hi this is just a question for my career! i want to be a veterinarian or have a job in working with animals’ health. would this be a subject in biology? like zoology? also what subjects should i do well in for this job, would a subject be chemistry? and lastly should i have knowledge in medicine for it? thank you !
Answers
Answer:
This degree focuses on the health care and maintenance of all kinds of animals, including pets, livestock, and zoo creatures
Explanation:
Answer:
This degree focuses on the health care and maintenance of all kinds of animals, including pets, livestock, and zoo creatures
Explanation:
Ethics Student Activity Packet
3 What's Your Ethics 10?
As the above resource mentioned, "there is no ready-made way to deal with ethical challenges." Take this short, 5-question quiz and choose the answer that you think is the MOST ETHIC. Al, At the end, read the results and then answer the questions.
1. Were there any situations in which you feel strongly that the "right" answer is debatable? Which one? Explain your reasoning.
2. Do you think The Ethics Guy, creator of this quiz, or any one person, should get to decide what is or isn't ethical? Why or why not?
Answers
A situations where i do feel strongly that the "right" answer is debatable was Animal right. Some say we have no right to kill animals, others said they have been made for food for man. I believe there are two sides to this.
I do not think The Ethics Guy, creator of this quiz, or any one person, should get to decide what is or isn't ethical because humans are limited and by pooling resources from different people, one can be able to know more but not to choose sides. Because some things that may be ethical to you may not be to other people.
What are things that are debatable?When anything is referred to as disputed, it is implied that it is uncertain. Whether the stockholders were ever fairly rewarded is up for debate.
Hence, The Most Controversial Topics are:
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During 2020, PC Software Inc. developed a new personal computer database management software package. Total expenditures on the project were $3,000,000, of which 40% occurred after the technological feasibility of the product had been established. The product was completed and offered for sale on January 1, 2021. During 2021, revenues from sales of the product totaled $4,800,000. The package is expected to be successfully marketable for five years, and the total revenues over the life of the product are estimated to be $20,000,000.
Required
A. Prepare the journal entry to account for the development of this product in 2020.
B. Prepare the journal entry to record the amortization of capitalized computer software development costs in 2021.
C. What disclosures are required in the December 31, 2021, financial statements regarding computer software costs?
At December 31, 2021, the unamortized software intangible asset totals ______. This is equal to _____ originally capitalized less amortization in 2021 of _______. The amount charged to expense as amortization of software intangible asset in 2021 was ______. The estimated net realizable value of computer software is greater than the remaining unamortized software intangible asset.
Answers
Answer:
PC Software Inc.
A. Journal Entry to account for the development of software in 2020:
Debit Software $1,200,000
Debit Development Expenses $1,800,000
Credit Cash Account $3,000
To capitalize 40% software development costs.
B. Journal Entry to amortize Capitalize Computer Software Development in 2021:
Debit Amortization Expense $240,000
Credit Accumulated Amortization - Software $240,000
To record the amortization of the capitalized software.
C. At December 31, 2021, the unamortized software intangible asset totals _$960,000_____. This is equal to _$1,200,000____ originally capitalized less amortization in 2021 of _ $240,000______. The amount charged to expense as amortization of software intangible asset in 2021 was _$240,000_____. The estimated net realizable value of computer software is greater than the remaining unamortized software intangible asset.
Explanation:
PC Software Inc. must follow the US GAAP rule, which states that the development costs incurred for an internally-generated software development are capitalized only when it is probable that the development is commercially feasible. Based on this, only 40% of the software expenditures are capitalized.
Ananda owns a clothing store that sells graphic T-shirts. N is the number of shirt she sells each month. the revenue function of her store is our equals 25n the cost function of her store is C equals 10n +900 using a calculator what is the breaking even point of Amanda store
Answers
n = 60 shirts
Step-by-step explanation:
The break-even point is the point where revenue is equal to cost. This means we take the equation for revenue, r = 25n, and set it equal to the equation for cost, c = 10n + 900:
25n = 10n + 900
Subtract 10n from each side:
25n - 10n = 10n + 900 - 10n
15n = 900
Divide both sides by 15:
15n/15 = 900/15
n = 60
How can professional assist school leavers to be successful business owners
Answers
STUDY FIRST AND WORKING HARDLY
12. How many units must be sold if contribution margin is 50, fixed costs are $5,000 and profits are $30,000?*
700 units
600 units
500 units
900 units
Answers
In a newsvendor model, if underage cost is three times overage cost and the seller orders the optimal quantity, then the probability that demand is less than or equal to the stocking level is:
Answers
Answer: 75%
Explanation:
The probability that demand is less than or equal to the stocking level will be calculated thus:
Underage Cost (Cu) will be given as:
= 3 × Overage Cost(Co) = 3Co
Critical Ratio for seller is given as:
= Cu/(Co+Cu)
= 3Co/(Co + 3Co)
= 3Co / 4Co
= 75%
= 0.75
Therefore, the answer is 75%.
Preparing your business plan in _______ can result in a better plan.
The introduction should be written _______ so that you can fully convey the most important features.
Your _______ location will be included in your business plan.
Describing your _______ can reveal how well you’ve done your research.
Your mission statement will describe your business _______.
Answers
Preparing your business plan in a structured manner can result in a better plan.
The introduction should be written strategically.
Your physical location will be included in your business plan.
Describing your target market can reveal your research.
Your mission statement will describe your business purpose.
Preparing your business plan in a structured and systematic manner can result in a better plan.
By following a well-defined process and considering key elements, you can ensure that your business plan is comprehensive, well-researched, and effectively communicates your business concept and goals.
The introduction of your business plan should be written strategically and concisely so that you can fully convey the most important features of your business. It should provide a clear overview of your business idea, highlight its unique selling points, and capture the reader's attention.
A well-crafted introduction sets the tone for the rest of the plan and encourages the reader to continue reading with interest.
Your business plan should include your physical or geographical location. This is important for various reasons, such as understanding the local market dynamics, assessing competition, considering logistical factors, and analyzing the potential customer base in your specific area.
Including your location in the plan helps provide context and helps potential investors or stakeholders understand the market landscape in which your business operates.
Describing your target market in your business plan is crucial as it reveals how well you've done your research. A comprehensive analysis of your target market includes identifying your ideal customer profile, understanding their needs and preferences, evaluating market size and potential growth, and assessing competition.
Demonstrating a deep understanding of your target market not only showcases your knowledge but also enhances your credibility and ability to develop effective marketing and sales strategies.
Your mission statement will describe your business's purpose, values, and overall direction. It encapsulates your vision, goals, and the core principles that guide your business decisions and operations.
A well-crafted mission statement communicates your business's identity, its unique value proposition, and the impact it aims to create. It serves as a guiding compass for your business and helps align your team, attract customers, and differentiate your business from competitors.
In summary, preparing your business plan in a structured manner, writing a strategic introduction, including your location, describing your target market thoroughly, and crafting a compelling mission statement are all important elements that contribute to a better business plan.
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Discuss the functions of government necessary for a country
Answers
The functions of government are crucial for the proper functioning and development of a country. These functions can vary depending on the type of government system in place, but there are several key functions that are commonly considered necessary for a country's stability and progress.
1. Legislation and Governance: One of the primary functions of government is to create and enforce laws that maintain order, protect individual rights, and promote the welfare of the citizens. Governments establish institutions and frameworks for governance, ensuring the rule of law and providing a system of justice.
2. Defense and Security: Governments are responsible for safeguarding the country and its citizens from external threats. This involves maintaining armed forces, intelligence agencies, and diplomatic relations to protect national security interests.
3. Economic Management: Governments play a crucial role in managing and regulating the economy. They establish fiscal and monetary policies, oversee financial institutions, promote trade, and create an environment that supports economic growth and stability. Government intervention is often necessary to address market failures, promote fair competition, and protect consumers.
4. Social Welfare: Governments have a responsibility to ensure the well-being and social welfare of their citizens. This includes providing basic services such as healthcare, education, social security, and infrastructure development. Governments also implement social policies to address poverty, inequality, and promote equal opportunities.
5. Public Services: Governments are responsible for delivering essential public services, such as transportation, utilities, public safety, and environmental protection. These services are necessary for the functioning of society and improving the quality of life for citizens.
6. Diplomacy and International Relations: Governments engage in diplomatic activities and maintain relationships with other nations. They negotiate treaties, participate in international organizations, and represent the country's interests abroad. Governments also address global challenges, such as climate change and human rights, through international cooperation.
7. Public Communication and Information: Governments have a role in providing transparent and accurate information to the public. They engage in public communication, disseminate information, and promote citizen engagement and participation in the decision-making process.
These functions of government are essential for maintaining social order, promoting economic growth, protecting citizens' rights, and ensuring the overall well-being of a country. Effective governance requires a balance between these functions, adaptability to changing circumstances, and responsiveness to the needs and aspirations of the citizens.
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Gary is opening a restaurant. Determine whether his costs are fixed or
variable. Use F for fixed and V for variable.
Takeaway boxes
Rent
Credit card bill
Ingredients
Answers
The cost will be:
Takeaway boxes - Variable cost
Rent - Fixed cost
Credit card bill - Variable cost
Ingredients - Variable cost
What are fixed cost?Fixed Costs are those costs that are immutable i.e they cannot be changed.
Variable Costs are those costs that change or vary with the rate of production. For example, if the production rate increases or decreases, they also increase or decrease. They are also known as a direct cost
Takeaway boxes - V This is because as production or demand increases takeaway boxes will also increase
Rent - F This is because whether production or demand increases or decreases, the rent remains the same
Credit card bill - V This is because as production or demand increases credit card bill will also increase
Ingredients - V This is because as production or demand increases demand will also increase
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Is andre de Ruyter able to make informed decisions
Answers
As Andre Marinus de Ruyter is one of the directors of the public utility company, he will be able to make informed decisions for business process.
Who is Andre Marinus de Ruyter?He is Chief Executive Officer & Director at the Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd which is a South African electricity public utility that was initially established in 1923 as the Electricity Supply Commission.
In an organization, an informed decisions refers to the gathering of facts and information that may be relevant to the decision making or the interpreting of that information through critical analysis.
Mostly in a publicly traded company, the people that choose to buy stock in the company become shareholders and gain partial ownership of the company. These shareholders collectively elect executive board members who make high-level decisions about the direction of the company.
Therefore, as Andre Marinus de Ruyter is one of the directors of the public utility company, he will be able to make informed decisions for business process.
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00 For Market failures means that the market has not achieved its optimum production outcome. This means that it has not produced the correct quantity of goods and services. QUESTION 1 Conduct a research to any small business that is manufacturing goods in your community. Make an appointment to interview the owner for the purpose of collecting the information using the questionnaire below. 1.1 General information: ● Name of the firm / business Specify the type of goods or service ● ● Position of the person interviewed ● Date of the interview 1,2 Explain briefly the negative impact the following factors have in your business. (10) Lack of information: ● Price discrimination Immobility of factors of production with special reference to: Physical capital Structural changes ● ● (1) ● (1) (1) (1) [14] QUESTION 2: Interview 3-4 community members that reside near the business you have visited. 2.1 Ask them to name any TWO negative externalities and TWO positive externalities caused by the local business, (2 x 2) (4) 2.2 Request them to list any TWO characteristics of public goods. (2 x 1) (2) 2.3 Use the negative externality and positive externality graphs to explain the impact this business have to the society (10) [16]
Answers
The first step in researching a small business in your neighborhood is to find a suitable nearby manufacturing company.
Once you do, contact the manager or owner to arrange an interview. Gather general information during the interview, such as the name of the company or business, what types of products or services they provide, the interviewer's position, and the time and date of the interview.
Then, focus on the detrimental effects different situations can have on the company. Briefly describe the impact on business of informational gaps, price discrimination, immobility of production variables (with a focus on physical capital), and structural changes.
Interview three to four locals who live close to the establishment you just visited. Ask them to list two unfavorable and two beneficial externalities brought about by the neighborhood business. Ask them to add two properties of public goods to the list as well.
Finally, use the data from the interviews to create graphs showing the positive and negative externalities of business on society. These infographics will graphically describe the costs and benefits that the company's neighborhood has.
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Why do some people feel threatened by diversity?
Answers
Answer: because one can feel that another race can be higher than the other
Explanation:
people act like there everything when we are all the same people just different color so its hard for other people to understand that everything we do or say or wear is what everybody else does
inferior of cultural beliefs
Accounting Cycle Review 15 a-e
Cullumber Corporation’s trial balance at December 31, 2020, is presented below. All 2020 transactions have been recorded except for the items described below.
Debit
Credit
Cash
$26,100
Accounts Receivable
60,000
Inventory
23,300
Land
67,200
Buildings
81,700
Equipment
41,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
$470
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings
25,500
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment
14,200
Accounts Payable
19,500
Interest Payable
–0–
Dividends Payable
–0–
Unearned Rent Revenue
7,200
Bonds Payable (10%)
44,000
Common Stock ($10 par)
28,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock
5,600
Preferred Stock ($20 par)
–0–
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock
–0–
Retained Earnings
65,330
Treasury Stock
–0–
Cash Dividends
–0–
Sales Revenue
570,000
Rent Revenue
–0–
Bad Debt Expense
–0–
Interest Expense
–0–
Cost of Goods Sold
380,000
Depreciation Expense
–0–
Other Operating Expenses
36,900
Salaries and Wages Expense
63,600
Total
$779,800
$779,800
Unrecorded transactions and adjustments:
1. On January 1, 2020, Cullumber issued 1,000 shares of $20 par, 6% preferred stock for $23,000.
2. On January 1, 2020, Cullumber also issued 1,000 shares of common stock for $24,000.
3. Cullumber reacquired 260 shares of its common stock on July 1, 2020, for $46 per share.
4. On December 31, 2020, Cullumber declared the annual cash dividend on the preferred stock and a $1.30 per share dividend on the outstanding common stock, all payable on January 15, 2021.
5. Cullumber estimates that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end is $6,000.
6. The building is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. The salvage value is $5,200.
7. The equipment is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 10 years. The salvage value is $4,100.
8. The unearned rent was collected on October 1, 2020. It was receipt of 4 months’ rent in advance (October 1, 2020 through January 31, 2021).
9. The 10% bonds payable pay interest every January 1. The interest for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, has not been paid or recorded.
(Ignore income taxes.)
Answers
Requirment: Prepare a Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2020.
Answer:
Cullumber CorporationBalance Sheet as of December 31, 2020:Current Assets:
Cash $61,140
Accounts Receivable 60,000
less allowance for doubtful 6,000 54,000
Inventory 23,300 138,440
Non-current Assets:
Land 67,200
Buildings 81,700
Accumulated Depreciation 28,050 53,650
Equipment 41,000
Accumulated Depreciation 17,890 23,110 143,960
Total Assets $282,400
Liabilities + Equity:
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable 19,500
Interest Payable 4,400
Dividends Payable 5,802
Unearned Rent Revenue 1,800 31,502
Non-current Liabilities:
Bonds Payable (10%) 44,000 $75,502
Equity:
Common Stock ($10 par) 38,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common 10,240
Preferred Stock ($20 par) 20,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred 3,000
Retained Earnings 138,258
Treasury Stock (2,600) 206,898
Total Liabilities + Equity $282,400
Explanation:
a) Cullumber Corporation's Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:
Debit Credit
Cash $26,100
Accounts Receivable 60,000
Inventory 23,300
Land 67,200
Buildings 81,700
Equipment 41,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $470
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings 25,500
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 14,200
Accounts Payable 19,500
Interest Payable –0–
Dividends Payable –0–
Unearned Rent Revenue 7,200
Bonds Payable (10%) 44,000
Common Stock ($10 par) 28,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 5,600
Preferred Stock ($20 par) –0–
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock –0–
Retained Earnings 65,330
Treasury Stock –0–
Cash Dividends –0–
Sales Revenue 570,000
Rent Revenue –0–
Bad Debt Expense –0–
Interest Expense –0–
Cost of Goods Sold 380,000
Depreciation Expense –0–
Other Operating Expenses 36,900
Salaries and Wages Expense 63,600
Total $779,800 $779,800
b) Cullumber Corporation's Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:
Debit Credit
Cash $61,140
Accounts Receivable 60,000
Inventory 23,300
Land 67,200
Buildings 81,700
Equipment 41,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings 28,050
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 17,890
Accounts Payable 19,500
Interest Payable 4,400
Dividends Payable 5,802
Unearned Rent Revenue 1,800
Bonds Payable (10%) 44,000
Common Stock ($10 par) 38,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 10,240
Preferred Stock ($20 par) 20,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock 3,000
Retained Earnings 65,330
Treasury Stock 2,600
Cash Dividends 5,802
Sales Revenue 570,000
Rent Revenue 5,400
Bad Debt Expense 5,530
Interest Expense 4,400
Cost of Goods Sold 380,000
Depreciation Expense 6,240
Other Operating Expenses 36,900
Salaries and Wages Expense 63,600
Total $839,412 $839,412
c) Cash Account Adjustment:
Balance as per Trial Balance $26,100
Preferred Stock 23,000
Common Stock 24,000
Treasury Stock (11,960)
Adjusted Cash balance $61,140
d) Income Statement
Sales Revenue $570,000
Cost of goods sold 380,000
Gross profit $190,000
Rent Revenue 5,400
Total $195,400
less expenses:
Bad Debt Expense 5,530
Interest Expense 4,400
Depreciation Expense 6,240
Other Operating Expenses 36,900
Salaries and Wages Expense 63,600 116,670
Net Income $78,730
Retained Earnings 65,330
Dividends (5802)
Retained Earnings carried forward $138,258