The Gulf Stream is a warm current in the Atlantic Ocean that flows from the Gulf of Mexico to Northern Europe, and it has a significant effect on the climate of the region.
It has both positive and negative effects on the climate and weather of Europe.The first benefit of the Gulf Stream is that it has a significant warming impact on the climate of Northern Europe. The Gulf Stream's warm waters make the area's winters milder and more habitable. It is the Gulf Stream that allows cities like London to maintain a comfortable temperature and prevents the entire region from becoming frozen.
During the winter months, the Gulf Stream brings warm water and mild winds to the UK, causing average temperatures to remain above freezing, allowing people to thrive in otherwise harsh conditions.The Gulf Stream, on the other hand, is not always a good thing. When the Gulf Stream's warm water meets the cold, dry air of Europe, it creates a large amount of precipitation.
This can lead to severe flooding in the United Kingdom and Northern Europe. The Gulf Stream's warm water also adds to the melting of Arctic sea ice, which can have an effect on global weather patterns.
In conclusion, the Gulf Stream has both positive and negative effects on the climate and weather of Northern Europe.
To know more about Atlantic Ocean visit :
https://brainly.com/question/21441555
#SPJ11
Please help, this is due soon.
In this activity, you will create a model that demonstrates convection currents in Earth’s asthenosphere.
Estimated time to complete: 1 hour
If you're using an Edmentum lab kit, remove the food coloring from the bag labeled "Common Materials." In addition to the food coloring, gather all the other items appearing in the following list. If you aren’t using an Edmentum lab kit, please check with your teacher for help.
You’ll need these materials:
food coloring
large, transparent glass or plastic container (such as a pitcher)
small, transparent glass beaker or jar (such as a baby food jar)
hot and cold tap water
aluminum foil
rubber band
5 to 10 small pieces of paper, approximately 2 centimeters by 2 centimeters
pencil with a sharp point
Follow these steps to create your model, and then answer the questions:
Fill the large beaker about three-fourths full with cold tap water.
Fill the small beaker about three-fourths full with hot tap water and stir in 5 to 10 drops of food coloring. Then carefully add additional hot water to the small beaker until it is filled to the brim.
Cover the top of the small beaker with aluminum foil and secure the foil with a rubber band.
Carefully lower the small beaker into the large beaker of cold water.
Place the small pieces of paper on the surface of the cold water.
Without disturbing the water, immediately use the tip of the pencil to make two small holes, about 2 millimeters in diameter, in the aluminum foil covering the small jar.
Observe the contents of the beaker and the paper pieces on the surface of the water. Record your observations and analysis by answering the following questions.
Part A
Describe what happened to the colored water and the pieces of paper after the holes were punched in the material covering the beaker.
Part B
Which part of your model represented Earth’s tectonic plates? Which part represented the asthenosphere in the mantle?
Part C
Explain what happened to the model’s tectonic plates. Did they move together or apart? Which type of plate boundary does the model represent? Describe the mechanisms and processes involved in their motion.
Part D
How well do you think this lab modeled the movement of Earth’s tectonic plates and its convection currents? Explain your reasoning. What geologic factors were you not able to model in this lab?
1. After the holes were punched in the material covering the beaker, the colored water began to rise up and out of the small beaker and spread through the cold water in the large beaker. The pieces of paper, which initially were floating on the surface of the cold water, gradually moved away from each other, some in towards the small jar and others out towards the edges of the large beaker.
2. The large beaker represented the tectonic plates and the small beaker represented the asthenosphere of the mantle.
3. The model's tectonic plates moved apart from each other. The model represented a divergent plate boundary, in which two plates move away from each other due to convection currents. The convection currents in the mantle cause hot rock to rise up and escape through the holes, pushing the two plates away from each other. As the hot rock continues to rise and escape, more separation occurs.
4. This lab was a decent model of the movement of Earth's tectonic plates and its convection currents. It adequately showed the process of convection currents, where hot material rises and escapes, pushing the plates away from each other. However, it did not model some geologic factors, like the actual speed, temperature, and pressure of the convection currents, as well as the actual shape and structure of the underlying lithosphere.
Briefly describe how the Earth's atmosphere
is heated.
Due to the chemical composition of the earth's atmosphere, most of the infrared radiation emitted by the warm surface never reaches space. Instead the radiation is reflected or absorbed by compounds known as greenhouse gasses. When these compounds absorb the infrared radiation from the surface, the atmosphere heats up.
igneous rocks formed at mid-ocean ridges are primarily
Igneous rocks formed at mid-ocean ridges are primarily basaltic in nature. Basaltic rocks are dark-colored, dense, fine-grained rocks that are usually composed of minerals such as olivine, pyroxene, and feldspar.
The mid-ocean ridges are formed by the movement of tectonic plates, which results in volcanic eruptions that produce lava flows. When the lava cools down, it solidifies into basaltic rocks. These rocks are formed through a process known as solidification, in which the molten material (magma) cools and solidifies.
In the case of mid-ocean ridges, the magma comes from the Earth's mantle, which is a layer of the planet that lies between the crust and the core.The mantle is composed of several layers, including the lithosphere, the asthenosphere, and the lower mantle.
The lithosphere is the outermost layer of the mantle and is made up of the Earth's crust and the uppermost part of the mantle. The asthenosphere is a semi-solid layer of the mantle that lies just beneath the lithosphere and is responsible for the movement of tectonic plates.
Know more about Igneous rocks here
https://brainly.com/question/23555197
#SPJ11
What physical regions were found in the Inca Empire?
4. The presence of media hubs, coalitions focusing on specific environmental challenges, and
headquarters for multinational corporations in major cities help explain how such cities
a. avoid participation in global professes and decision making
b. are linked globally in ways that transcend national political boundaries
c. are isolated and dependent on national political boundaries for security
d. preserve cultural heritage and contribute to increasing isolation
e. generate individual wealth and drive economic development within cities boundaries
Answer: B
Explanation:
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell the word correctly.
Earth revolves around the
, which is at the center of our solar system. The
revolves around Earth as a natural satellite.
Answer:
1. Sun
2. Moon
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is "sun"
Explanation:
The sun is the center of our solar system and Earth revolves around it
How do we use economics to study culture? Identify at least two tools or indicators. Then
describe what you can learn from one of those tools or indicators and provide an example.
Cultural indicators are instruments that act as a point of reference for the comprehension of phenomena that take place within the cultural realm. Cultural economy is the area of economics that focuses on how culture influences economic outcomes.
For instance, individualism, the view that capitalism would be the foundation of freedom, exceptionalism, gun ownership, etc. represent cultural values in the United States that have an impact on the economy and national defense. The impact of these traditional influences on GDP would be the second step of this study procedure.
For instance, Pakistan is an Islamic nation that does not support interest rates in the banking system, which has a significant impact on GDP. As a result, the culture does not believe rather impacts the economy.
To know more about cultural economy
https://brainly.com/question/1712979
#SPJ1
six large historical earthquakes occured on the parkfield segment of the san andreas fault prior to 2004
The statement " six large historical earthquakes occured on the parkfield segment of the san andreas fault prior to 2004" is true as Earthquakes typically occur as a result of the enormous vibrations caused by the movement of tectonic plates.
There is one issue with the particular situation of the San Andreas Fault. It is directly above a line that separates two tectonic plates. As a result, extreme earthquakes occur when either plate shifts because the location is above the source.
Since 300 years ago, this region has not experienced a major earthquake. The likelihood is very high given that earthquakes occur in this region about once every 200 years.
To learn about earthquake
https://brainly.com/question/13468614
#SPJ4
The complete question
Six large historical earthquakes occured on the parkfield segment of the san andreas fault prior to 2004
TRUE/FALSE
how can we help the environment in School?
we have planted trees in the school grounds and have recycling bins that are used properly.
thanks :)
Answer:
Explanation:
Lead a green club. ...
Hold a recycling bin decorating contest. ...
Apply for grants. ...
Get creative with recycling bins. ...
Schedule a trash pickup day. ...
Add indoor plants. ...
Rally for solar panels. ...
Get dirty and do a waste audi
ANSWER NOW!!!!!!! Is the alien theory a scientific claim? Why or why not?
Answer:
theory
Explanation:
they havent been discovered
the san andreas fault in california stretches over 800 miles and is responsible for many of the earthquakes that happen in california. what kind of a plate boundry is the san andreas fault?
A plate boundary which is the san andreas fault is continental transform fault.
The San Andreas Shortcoming is a mainland change issue that broadens around 1,200 kilometers (750 mi) through California.[1] It frames the structural limit between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate, and its movement is correct parallel strike-slip (even). The issue isolates into three portions, each with various qualities and an alternate level of quake risk. The slip rate along the shortcoming goes from 20 to 35 mm (0.79 to 1.38 in)/yr.[1] It was shaped by a change limit.
A continental transform fault or transform boundary, is defined as a fault along a plate boundary where the motion is predominantly horizontal. In the event that the change separation point is situated on the mainland outside, it is a continental transform fault. The issue was distinguished in 1895 by Teacher Andrew Lawson of UC Berkeley, who found the northern zone. It is frequently depicted as having been named after San Andreas Lake, a little waterway that was shaped in a valley between the two plates. Be that as it may, as per a portion of his reports from 1895 and 1908, Lawson really named it after the encompassing San Andreas Valley.
To know more about San Andreas fault, visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/1253597
#SPJ4
based on the average of your five answers in problem 1, what has been the approximate rate of movement of the pacific plate in the area of the hawaiian islands over the last 5.1 million years?
The approximate rate of movement of the Pacific Plate in the area of the Hawaiian Islands over the last 5.1 million years can be calculated using the distances and ages of different islands. Assuming that the average distance and age from Problem 1 have already been determined, we can use this information to find the rate of plate movement.
To calculate the rate, divide the average distance (in kilometers) by the average age (in million years). This will give you the average rate of movement in kilometers per million years. For example, if the average distance is 500 km and the average age is 2.5 million years, the rate of movement would be 200 km/million years.
It's important to note that the rate of movement may not be constant throughout this time period and may vary due to factors like plate tectonics and geological events. However, this calculation provides an approximation of the average rate of movement in the area of the Hawaiian Islands over the last 5.1 million years.
To know more about Pacific visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14836439
#SPJ11
Sort the following characteristics by the type of volcano they are associated with. 1) pillow basalt 2) lahars 3) strombolian eruption 4) pyroclastic flow
Pillow basalt is associated with submarine volcanoes, lahars with stratovolcanoes, strombolian eruption with shield volcanoes, and pyroclastic flow with stratovolcanoes.
Different types of volcanoes are associated with specific characteristics and eruptive behavior. Submarine volcanoes are formed by eruptions that occur under the ocean and are associated with pillow basalt, which is lava that cools quickly and solidifies into pillow-shaped structures due to contact with cold water. Stratovolcanoes, also known as composite volcanoes, are steep-sided cones composed of alternating layers of lava, ash, and other volcanic materials. They are associated with lahars, which are destructive mudflows caused by heavy rainfall or melting of snow and ice on the slopes of the volcano. Shield volcanoes are broad, gently sloping cones formed by fluid lava flows. They are associated with strombolian eruptions, which are relatively mild and characterized by frequent small explosions that eject incandescent cinders and lava bombs. Finally, pyroclastic flows are hot, fast-moving currents of gas and volcanic matter that can travel down the sides of a volcano at speeds of up to several hundred kilometers per hour.
learn more about shield volcanoes here:
brainly.com/question/2715813
#SPJ4
it is possible to see the third-quarter moon near the western horizon at sunrise. true or false?
The given statement "it is possible to see the third-quarter moon near the western horizon at sunrise." is false because the third-quarter moon appears half-illuminated and is located 90 degrees west of the sun in the sky.
This means that the third-quarter moon rises at midnight and sets at noon, or it rises in the early morning and sets in the early afternoon.At sunrise, the sun is located in the east, and the moon is located in the west. If the moon is visible at sunrise, it will either be a waning crescent or a new moon.
A waning crescent moon appears thin and crescent-shaped, while a new moon is completely invisible because its illuminated side faces away from the Earth.In summary, the third-quarter moon is not visible near the western horizon at sunrise because it is located 90 degrees west of the sun and rises at midnight or in the early morning.
To know more about western horizon click here
brainly.com/question/31587463
#SPJ11
How can new technologies in geography help us to answer geography’s three key questions? Explain how these new technologies help us answer “what,” “where,” and “why there.” Give your answer in a short paragraph.
Answer:
The problem of land degradation
PRESSURES ON THE REGION'S AGRICULTURAL LAND ARE LEADING TO EXTENSIVE LAND DEGRADATION. THE CAUSES ARE POVERTY, LAND SHORTAGE AND INCREASING POPULATIONS
Explanation:
In 1992 developing countries in Asia and the Pacific accounted for just less than 54 percent of the world population - nearly 3000 million people. Yet these countries had only 17 percent of the world's land resources.
Even so, countries in Asia and the Pacific are relatively well fed compared, for example, to much of Africa and parts of Central and South America. This is because they have made profitable use of new agricultural technology, such as fertilizers, high-yielding crop varieties, mechanization and irrigation. During the period ]961-85, 93 percent of the region's increase in cereal production was due to increased production inputs. As a result food production has more than kept pace with population increase.
While agricultural productivity has risen dramatically, the cost in land degradation has been high. Large areas of the region's cropland, grassland, woodland and forest are now seriously degraded. Water and wind erosion are the major problems but salinity, sodicity and alkalinity are also widespread; water tables have been over-exploited; soil fertility has been reduced; and where mangrove forest has been cleared for aquaculture or urban expansion, coastal erosion has been a common result. Finally, urban expansion has become a major form of land degradation, removing large areas of the best agricultural land from production.
The effect of these forms of land degradation on cereal production has so far been masked by the increasing levels of agricultural inputs that are used. However, production of other crops, such as pulses, roots and tubers, has now begun to decline. It is no coincidence that these crops arc grown on land with low production potential, where rates of land
New technologies in geography empower us to answer the key questions of "what," "where," and "why there" by enhancing our ability to collect, analyze, and interpret geospatial data.
1. "What": New technologies such as remote sensing, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and Big Data analytics enable us to collect and analyze vast amounts of geospatial information. By capturing and processing data from satellites, aerial platforms, and ground-based sensors, we gain insights into the "what" of geography, helping us to identify and describe the physical and human characteristics of a location.
2. "Where": With advanced mapping and geolocation technologies, we can precisely determine and visualize the spatial distribution of various phenomena. Global Positioning System (GPS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide accurate location data, allowing us to map and track objects, movements, and phenomena with precision.
3. "Why there": New technologies facilitate the analysis and modeling of geographic data, aiding us in understanding the underlying reasons and factors contributing to certain spatial patterns and phenomena. Through spatial analysis techniques, statistical modeling, and data visualization tools, we can examine the relationships between variables and uncover the causal factors behind observed patterns. These technologies help us answer the question of "why there" by providing insights into the underlying processes and factors shaping geographic phenomena.
Know more about Geographic Information Systems here:
https://brainly.com/question/34308769
#SPJ2
3. When it is 1 pm in Sydney, Australia, the time in Delhi is 7.30 am on the same day. Raj caught a
flight from Sydney to Delhi at 10 am Sydney time. The flying time for his flight was 13 hrs. What
time was it in Delhi (IST) when Raj arrived?
When it is 1 PM in Sydney, it is
in Delhi
Time difference between Sydney and Delhi
hrs.
mins
If it is 10:00 AM in Sydney, it is
in Delhi (IST).
+ 13 hrs. =
PM (IST).
It is a 13 hr. journey. Raj will reach Delhi at
Answer:
5:30pm
Explanation:
Given
1 pm in Sydney = 7:30 am in Delhi
Required
What time did Raj arrived Delhi
First, we'll calculate the time difference between Sydney and Delhi
Difference = 1 pm - 7:30 am
Convert time to 24 hour format
Difference = 13:00 - 7:30
Difference = 5 hours 30 minutes
Next is to convert his departure time in Sydney to Delhi Time equivalent
Time of departure = 10:00 am (Sydney)
Delhi Time = 10:00 am - 5 hours 30 minutes
Delhi Time = 4:30 am
Lastly, we can then calculate Raj arrival time;
Since the flight took him 13 hours;
Arrival Time = 4:30 am + 13 hours
Arrival Time = 5:30pm
what was going on geologically that caused the earthquake that knocked down much of san francisco in 1906? group of answer choices pull-apart motion connected to the growth of death valley. push-together motion along the subduction zone under southern california. push-together motion along the obduction zone that made the sierra. slide-past motion along a great fault. hot-spot volcanism.
Push-together motion along the subduction zone under southern California was going on geologically that caused the earthquake that knocked down much of san Francisco in 1906. So the option B is correct.
The 1906 San Francisco earthquake was caused by a complex combination of geologic events. One of these was a push-together motion of the Pacific and North American tectonic plates along the subduction zone under southern California.
This motion created a compressional force that caused the ground to shake violently. The earthquake was felt as far away as Oregon and Nevada, and caused extensive damage in the San Francisco Bay area. It is estimated that the earthquake had a magnitude of 7.8 on the Richter scale, and caused an estimated 3,000 deaths. The earthquake also caused a large tsunami in the bay that caused further destruction.
To learn more about compressional force link is here
brainly.com/question/29900235
#SPJ4
the wind appears to travel clockwise around high pressure systems in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere. what phenomenon does this describe?
Answer:
Global Atmospheric Circulation System
Explanation:
Numerous terranes exists in Alaska. One of these is the Wrangellia terrane. Why is the Wrangellia terrane considered to be part of the same terrane as that scattered in pieces from western Idaho northward to Alaska?
The Wrangellia terrane is considered to be part of the same terrane as that scattered in pieces from western Idaho northward to Alaska because it has similar geologic characteristics and is believed to have been formed from the same geological processes.
The western United States and Alaska were once part of Pangaea, a huge supercontinent that existed between 250 and 65 million years ago.
As Pangaea began to disintegrate, a series of oceanic plates formed and moved around, forming ocean basins between them.
These plates transported chunks of continental crust, which were subsequently accreted onto North America's western margin as it impacted with the oceanic plates.
The Wrangellia terrane is one of these chunks of continental crust that accreted onto North America's western edge during this time.
For such more question on geologic:
https://brainly.com/question/24335978
#SPJ11
What is subsistence agriculture, and why does it often result in poverty?
Answer:
Subsistence farming – the cultivation of crop plants and the keeping of animals to ensure self-sufficiency – is something states, seed producers, agro chemical concerns, and world trade organizations consider backwards today – inefficient and a cause of poverty in the rural areas of the South.
In the United States, what is one of the major uses of public wilderness land?
highway shortcuts
military bases
outdoor recreation
agriculture
One of the major uses of public wilderness land in the United States is outdoor recreation.
The correct option is [C].
Wilderness areas are specifically designated as such to ensure that natural and cultural resources are protected and preserved while allowing for low-impact activities such as hiking, camping, fishing, and hunting.Wilderness areas are important in the United States because they provide unique opportunities for outdoor recreation that is often unavailable in urban areas.
Additionally, wilderness areas can serve as research sites for scientists, places of spiritual and cultural significance for indigenous peoples, and habitats for wildlife.
To know more about outdoor recreation
brainly.com/question/27618662
#SPJ11
Coasts that form where the land has been inundated by the sea due to a relative rise in sea level are ______ coasts; ones that form where the land experiences a relative drop in sea level are ______ coasts.
Answer:
Submergent and emergent
Porosity increases:_________. a. when grains settle more closely together after deposition.b. with increasing crystallization between grains in sedimentary rock. c. with the cementing of sediments by minerals from groundwater. d. when rocks develop joints or fractures.
Answer:
The correct solution is Option d (when rocks develop joints or fractures ).
Explanation:
Porosity is observable from descriptive samples taken. The drawbacks of receivable dams are that this is impossible to make true reflection temperature measurements, specific side-wall concrete samples while being often valuable can also result in poor coverage as well as dependence on log-derived porosity seems to have become the standard.As porosity rises, too much wind needs to pass further through most of the shelterbelt, which would be to say the less significant decrease in wind direction.Some other available scenarios have no connexons with the particular circumstance. So this seems to be a reasonable option.
If you see that the river bank has been eroded, you can assume that rivers that existed long ago also went through the same erosion processes. This is an example of what principle?
A.Uniformitarianism
B.Superpostion
C.Unconformity
D.Weathering
Answer:
weathering of course but it could also be any of the others still I'm going with weathering. ps love your profile.
The Mogollon people were the first to do what in New Mexico? * Build pueblos O Hunt Farm full-time O Live the nomadic lifestyle
Answer:
Hello!
Your answer will be B. Hunt / Farm full-time!
Explanation:
After years of searching for this tribe of people, archaeologists found a Mogollon settlement in Mexico with provided evidence of their farming!
They found remains of CORN and SQUASH...
HOPE THIS HELPS!!
Qué semejanzas y diferencias reconoces entre las civilizaciones americanas (Mayas, Aztecas e Incas) y el pueblo Mapuche, previo a la conquista de los europeos? *
This is English Brainly, You can ask questions in Spanish Brainly
Es Brainly en Ingles, Puedes pedir preguntas en Brainly en Espanol.
Where is gulf pipefish live?
Answer:Gulf Pipefish are found in Gulf and Atlantic coast drainages from South America to Florida, including the Mobile Basin. They live over soft substrate in vegetated freshwater and brackish rivers. Like other pipefishes, they have very small fins and a long slender body armored with plates.
Explanation: found it on googol
Answer:
found in Gulf and Atlantic coast drainages from South America to Florida, including the Mobile Basin.
Explanation:
live over soft substrate in vegetated freshwater and brackish rivers
study table related to blood sugar level and answer that question
Answer:
a. Diabetes
b. Insulin
c. Low sugar
d. 180 mg/dL
Explanation:
Diabetes is the disease which can be diagnose from the data provided in the table. Diabetes is a disease related to the high sugar level in the blood. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas for maintaining blood sugar level. If insulin does not work properly, the blood sugar can't be maintained. Low sugar and high fibre diet are recommended to the patient having diabetes. 180 mg/dl is the patient's blood glucose level that requires a doctor's advice.
Which of the following is not a challenge to
the Maasai way of
life?
A.
the declining lion population
B.
encroachment by farmers
C.
the loss of land to national parks
D.
the elimination of the kraal system
Answer:
D. the elimination of the kraal system
Explanation:
The Maasai tribe of East Africa is an example of a traditional economy. The Maasai tribe typically found in Kenya and Tanzania use livestock such as goats, sheep and cattle as social utility, it serves as the primary source of income.
Some of the events that posed a challenge to the Maasai way of life includes the following;
I. A decline in the lion population because killing a lion symbolizes a rite of passage with respect to the bravery of a warrior.
II. Encroachment of their lands by farmers.
III. The loss of their lands to national parks for recreational purposes.
However, the elimination of the kraal system is not a challenge to the Maasai way of life.
A kraal system was peculiar to the Zulus and it's usually an enclosure that surrounds a livestock. They're typically used as a place for performing sacrifices, act as a homestead for livestock, used as a defense against attack.
Answer:
D. the elimination of the kraal system
Explanation:
Unlike many other tribes in Kenya, the Maasai are semi-nomadic and pastoral: they live by herding cattle and goats. The Maasai have not fared well in modern Africa. ... In contrast, the Maasai have persisted in their traditional ways, so as Kenya takes more land for growing tribes and agriculture, they suffer.
Polar bears: do not like to get wet can swim continuously for 100 km, feed primarily on fish, and are found at both poles are found at both poles feed primarily on fish can swim continuously for 100 km
Polar bears can swim continuously for 100km. The right answer is B.
Polar bears can swim through bays or broad leads with ease because they are good swimmers. They have the endurance to swim for extended periods of time. For 100 kilometres, they had been watched swimming continuously. Polar bears move through the water in a canine-paddling motion thanks to their front paws.
In order to serve as rudders, the hind feet and legs remain flat. The polar bear keeps warm whilst swimming in freezing water because to a thick layer of fat. The maximum swimming speed of a polar bear is 10 kph. When submerged, a polar bear's nostrils close.
The correct answer is option B.
Know more about Polar bears here
https://brainly.com/question/20123831
#SPJ4
The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:
Polar bears
A. don't like to get wet.
B. can swim continuously for 100km.
C. feed primarily on fish.
D. are found at both poles.
E. can swim continuously for 100km, feed primarily on fish, and are found at both poles.